ta . . . 0/ Washington.. 46 74 Stanford .0.. 26 I Notre Dame . .2 1 Tex. Christian -181 Southern Meth. 0 iIowa . . . . . . 70 1 Edin. T eac .far'thwes- terit . 6 1Pa~rdue .. « IlS" Ohio State ... 14 Georgia Tech. . 0 Utah State. . . 14 Slippery ., EDUCATION'S ALLEGORY *1 L Sixty-Seven Years of Editorial Freedom :43 aot I i. 9 CV4 app ! e Q0 w o . See page 4 SUNNY, WARMER [,No. 11 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 29, 1957 EIGHT 6th Fleet Michigan Wins Season O ne Shoot Aircraft ispect Russian Jet of Snooping i Amphibious Fleet Maneuvers EY (AP)--Pursuit planes of United States 6th Fleet with rders went into action this week against an aircraft snooping ianeuvers. intruding plane-believed to have been a Russian jet on a >hic mission-esca'ped to Communist Bulgaria before Amneri- z planes could intercept it. Admiral,-Charles R. Brown, 6th Fleet commander, ordered rrying Navy jets to shoot down the plane Thursday when it American amphibious forces off Turkey for the fourth day. Brown signaled his 'carrier force "a possible hostile Nips Tough outhern Cal, 16- wIn Opening Ha yne State Restrict ment September, Wayne ity will restrict its formally matricu- only. In university policy e than one-fifth of s student body, ac- Winfred A. Harbi- ademic administra- s are in ification persons ted to a io have 4ly students who ements of the uni- raccepted will be enroll for credit [e said the new policy would ect almost every department' ccollege in the university. Vore than 400 classes are now in to nbnmatriculated students the literary college alone. [arbison stated that the limit- of admissions will not affect university's trial program for derline students. Designed to w supervision over students' ,h weak high school records or : made poor showings. on en- nice examinations, the program, 1 be continued "for a time" be- d next September. lthough closing its doors to imatriculated students, Wayne te plans to open a larger and re complete noncredit adult cation program. This program sponsored jointly by Wayne te and the University, with the jority of the classes held in the roit area. he present set-up allows stu- its who for one reason or an- er were not allowed to formally oIl to apply for credentials and e up to nine hours of credit s work per semester. [offa Blasted1 l1 Statement " aircraft is approaching your area. If it menaces your formation use sidewinders-air-to-air missiles -- to prevent photography." Although Brown declined to con- firm or deny officially that such a message was transmitted, many officers and several civilians saw, copies of it. The admiral de~eliped to permit correspondents to trans- mit the story over Navy communi- cations, but said they could do so by other means. Commanders of the three car- riers in the 90-ship fleet ordered their jets ready for take off while. Nevy delta wing Skyrays already in the air sought out the plane. Prepared To Fire First Shot One carrier pilot remarkedhlater: "I was prepared, to' fire the' first shot in World War IIL'' The plane, a twin jet swing-wing craft, turned away before reach- ing the carrier formation and the Skyrays already aloft failed to make contact. The plane was first spotted Monday when it flew at high alti- tude over the American :amphibi- ous force massed off Turkey for NATO exercises 30 miles south of. Bulgaria. Navy officials said the plane came from the direction of Bessarabia, across the Black Sea. and along the Romanian and Bul- garian coasts. Similar Appearances It made similar mid-day ap- pearances Tuesday and Wednes- day, flying at higher than 35,000, feet and at a speed of 600 m.p.h., The Fleet tracked it by radar andy by its vapor trails but took no1 action the first three days. On Thursday, it flashed across the amphibious force at low alti- tude, again around mid-day, and Brown issued the order to bring iti down if it menaced the carrier formation.l TPB Vcu~ine AdvanceC Howell, Mich., (M) - Headway is being made in experiments with a vaccine to protect against Tu-j berculosis, the Michigan Tubercu- losis Association was told yester- day. Dr. Stuart Willis, superintend-1 ent and medical director of thet North Carolina Sanatorium Sys-i tem, reported on the work at thec 50th annual meeting of the asso-t ciation. Most of the work with the vac- ci'ne now is being done with ani-s mals, he said, laying the ground-, work for use in humans.c "The new vaccine already has been applied to several hundred people who are, by necessity, oftent exposed to Tuberculosis, Dr. Wil- lis reported. "But many more peo-t ple must be vaccinated and atX least five years must elapse be-k fore dependable results can be cast up." Penalties Slow Down Both Tea Halt Wolverines in Third TD I] LOS ANGELES, Sept. 28 (-Favored Michigan ra fired up Southern California yesterday but gained m tum in the second half and won its first -game of t1 season, 16-6. Michigan's fast, hard-hitting array of backs, Inc quarterback Jim Van Pelt and halfbacks Jim Pace, Mik( tusky and Brad Myers, packed too much talent for the s less Trojans. The Wolverines from the Big Ten got off to a 9- In the second quarter -on a 51-yard touchdown march safety. But Southern Cal, with a sensational run and : by fourth string halfback Rex Johnston to reserve Bill How-LI ard went for 41 yards and 6 eamnsters points. -Daily-James Elsman, Jr. (FEDERAL AID TO EDUCATION-Nine Negro students arrive for morning classes via Army station wagon in front of Little Rock Central High. One girl dropped her notebook and the Army didn't go so far as to be gallant. About 200 white students congregate on the front steps to jeer or just watch. (For further Daily photographs of the Little Rock crisis, see page 3.) Mobs, Faubus Flout Court, Claims Ike NEWPORT, R. I. (N)-President Dwight D. Eisenhower accused Arkansas Gov. Orval E. Faubus in- directly yesterday of encouraging mobs of extremists to flout federal court orqers on school integration. The President at the same time denied that his 'order sending fed- eral troops into TAttle Rock bore any resemblance to Hitlerian tac- tics. President Eisenhower expressed his views in a telegram to Sen. Richard B. Russell (D-Ga.), who had protested to the President against what he called high-hand- ed and illegal methods being em- ployed by the federal forces in Little Rock. Didn't Mention Faubus The telegram did not mention Faubus by name, but in an ob- vious reference to the Arkansas chief executive the President said: "When a state, by seeking to frustrate the orders of a federal court, encourages mobs of extrem- ists to flout the orders of a federal court, and when a state refuses to utilize its police powers to protect against mobs persons who are peaceably exercising their right under the Constitution as defined in such court orders, the oath of office of the President requires that he take action to give the protection. "Failure to act in such a case would be tantamount to acquies- cence in anarchy and dissolution of the Union.;" Russell's Telegram Russell, in a 'telegram sent to the President Thursday, said the soldiers had cracked one citizen on the head with a rifle butt and had pushed others down a street with bayonets at their throats. The senator said the soldiers were "disregarding and over-riding the elementary rights of American citizens by applying tactics which must have been copied from the manual issued the officers of Hit- ler's storm troopers. . "However, since you have seen fit to order the troopers into ac- tion, they should observe the ele- mentary rights of American citi- zens who are violating no federal law." Sen. Russell said millions of patriotic Americans "will strongly resent the armed totalitarian po-' lice state methods being employed at Lttle Rock." President's Reply The President, in his reply, de- clared: Gov. Faubus Might Close,,. Central High LITTLE ROCK, Ark. (P)--Gov. Orval Faubus said yesterday he might try to close Central Highl School, rather than continue its integrated classes at federalbayo- net point. "It would be a very pleasant de- velopment," he declared. Gov. Faubus said enactment of new laws at a special session of the State Legislature would be a necessary prelude to any such drastic step. Earlier, he had re- vealed he was considering calling such a session although he has not Yet done so. Asked if a law to close the school would stand up in court, Faubus replied: "I don't see why it shouldn't." Gov. Faubus emphasized that any such decision is still in the future. He said he would proceed very cautiously in any move to rid the school of federal troops. They were sent in this week by President Dwight D. Eisenhower to enforce the classroom integration of six Negro girls and three boys. The embattled governor-under fire from President Eisenhower during the weekend class recess at the high school-talked to news- men after conferring with a mothers' group who beseeched him to close the school. Faubus conferred privately with the mothers. He told newsmen afterwards that he had given the "I must say that I completely fail to comprehend your compari- son of our troops to Hitler's storm troopers. In one case military power was used to further -the ambitions and purposes of a ruth- less dictator; in the other to pre- serve the institutions of free gov- ernment "You allege certain wrong-do- ings on the part of individual soldiers at Little Rock. The secre- tary of the Army will assemble the facts and report them directly to you." President Eisenhower told Sen. Russell that "few times in mY life have I felt as saddened as when the obligations of my office required' me to order the use of a force within a state to carry out the decisions of the federal court." Referred to Faubus The President referred unmis- takably to the action of Goy. Fau- bus in calling out the National Guard gept. 2 to bar nine Negroes from attending classes at Central High School on the ground he wished to preventviolence. "My conviction," said the Presi- dent, "is that had the police powers of the state of Arkansas been utilized not to frustrate the orders of the court, but to support them, the ensuing violence and open disrespect for the law and for the federal judiciary would never have occurred. "The Arkansas National Guard could have handled the situation with ease had it been instructed: to do so. "As a matter of fact, had the integration of Central High School, been permitted to take place with- out. the intervention of the Na- tional Guard there 'is little doubt that the process would have gone along quite as smoothly and quiet- ly as it has in other Arkansas communities." The President's telegram to Rus- sell, concluded by the phrase, "with warm regard," came just two weeks after President Eisen- hower had conferred here with Faubus on the Little Rock situa- tion. ' Faubus kept the guard on duty after the conference, and the. President subsequently expressed himself as "deeply disappointed." '57 .Directory Deadline Near Any campus organization want- ing its 1957-58 president and tele- phone number listed in this year's Student Directory must submit the information by 5 p.m. Wednesday, according to Mal Walker, '58 E, Directory editor. The directory staff may be reached by phone or in person at the Student Publication§ Building, 420 Maynard, NO 2-3241. If last year's directory contained the cor- rect information, no call is neces- sary. Halftime Lead At the half Michigan held a slim 9-6 lead. But Michigan got down to work and sewed up the game, for all intents, with a 65- yard touchdown thrust in the third quarter. The Johnston-Howard touch- down play was the big thrill, for USC in the second quarter. Johnston got loose from several tacklers as he plowed, stumbled and fought his way to the four. There he ran into Jim Dickey, Michigan center. Johnston flipped the ball back to Howard and he went on over. Late in the second, on the Tro- jan 33,. Van Pelt was hard hit, the ball plopped into the air and 207-pound tackle Rod Humenuik, of USC grabbed it and started off touchdown bound. Pace nailed him about the Michigan 25, but the referee ruled the whistle had sounded before the fumble. .Penalties Hurt Penalties hurt both teams. A holding penalty led to the safe- ty aainst USC, and in the first half alone USC lost 85 and Michi- gan 55 on penalties. The Trojans went to the air in the final quarter and threw a mo- mentary scare into the visitors. They had an almost certain touchdown on a 30-yard f pass from reserve quarterback Willie Wood to halfback Jack Willis, who was in the end zone and had the ball. But he dropped it as the Trojan rooters groaned. Michigan's second quarter safe- ty looked important when USC threatened to score in the final minutes. The safety came when quarterback Jim Conroy of the Trojans was tackled in the end zone by left guard Alex Callahan See WOLVERINES, Page 2 Gain Okay L On Elect .B MIAMI BEACH, Fla.(W)-JaDr R. Hoffa, jubilant over the Was ington court decision clearing I way for Teamsters Union eli tiohs, last night predicted a fi ballot convention victory n e week naming him the new Tea: ster president. Hoffa, 44-year-old Midwest _t ion boss accused; of corruption the Senate Rackets Committee a the AFL-CIO, indicated he e pected other pending prote against convention delegates to swept aside, thus guaranteeing 1 election. "I am satisfied the delega now have the right to exercise : voting power they came here fo Hoffa grinningly told reporters. Certain Expulsion His election would mean alm certain expulsion of the. ,Tear sters, the nation's largest lal union, from AFL-CIO ranks. 'I parent federation has called f Hoffa's ouster from the Teamst in the wake of charges he has m used. union funds and powers. Dave Beck, retiring Teamst president, and, himself deeply i volved in Senate C o m m i t t charges, called-an appeals cot decision yesterday afternoon Washington, which set aside earlier injunction against Tear ster elections "a comnplete vin cation." The 'appeals decision set asi an injunction issued by Unit States District' Court Judge Dickinson Letts against electi new Teamster officers.: Rank and File Complaint He acted on a rank-and-f members' complaint that delega choice had beean rigged to insu Hoffa's election. Hoffa hinted the union exec tive, board would throw out t: basis for a challenge, filed by Hoffa opponent, of some 175 .co vention delegates representing 1 union -locals. There are 1,929 delegates in representing 891 locals. Five Survivor, iy McClellan WASHINGTON (MP)-In I new broadside at James R. Hoff a, Sen. John L. McClellan (D-Ark.) yes- ter'day accused the Teamsters Un- ion leader of repeatedly tapping union treasuries for his own bene- f it. Sen. McClellan, chairman of the Senate Labor Rackets Investigat- ing Committee, fired off a state- ment listing 34 instances of what he described as "further igpprop- er activities of James R. Hoffa and his associates." These came on top of 48 items listed at the close of committee hearings last month at which Mc- Clellan said Hofga had "avoided and equivocated" hundreds of times in response to questions about his alleged associations. with hoodlums and racketeers. Yesterday's blast capped a new series of, hearings which wound' up with Hoffa being pictured as the silent nartner of a real es-., A MBASSADOR SPEAKS: Tong Urges Understanding 'World News Roundup By The Associated Press WASHINGTON-An appeals court yesterday cleared the way for the hotly controversial Teamsters Union election but warned that convention delegates must be seated in accordance with the union constitution. The United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia stayed a temporary injunction granted by federal Judge F. Dickinson Letts. PARIS-French deputies will face a familiar choice next week. 'Twap v nn inn Aw lppiglinn fpw of+-+hemm ralne lkp nr +hrnw "The greatest contribution which Americans can make to China... is understanding," said His Excel- lency Dr. Hollington K. Tong, Chinese Ambassador to the United States. Speaking before the conference on Chinese-American Cultural Re- lations, held at the Michigan Union yesterday, Tong stressed the close parallel between Ameri- ca's problem with the aged and the problem being forced upon the aged by the Chinese Communists, pointing out that the old people's home is not the answer for the many .Americans who have lived in China as doctors, teachers and missionaries, have helped to strengthen the moral cultural and physical bonds between the two great countries. The general theme of the con- ference was: New Approach to the Intercultural Relations between! the United States and China. Dr. Tong summed up the new a- proach as "'With understanding will come American policies which will save Chinese culture from be- ing swept away by the Commun- ists . . Rescued at P. CASABLANCA, Morocco After two days in a half-s lifeboat, five survivors of the man sailing ship Pamir aboard a United States ship and made one immedis quest: Water. :?; ;i;:;i'ifii isi f>=isi;:;:ji :_i;i;iSY=ri$>i= >::>:: .!