P cen-1 )f Kings, Romances and Legends Two New Paperbacks Have More To Offer In the Art on the Covers than in the Contents HISTORY OF THE KINGS OF BRITAIN. By Geoffrey of Mon- mouth. The Sebastian Evans translation, revised by Charles W. Dunn. 281 pp. New York: Dutton Everyman Paperback. $1.65. AUCASSIN AND NICOLETTE AND OTHER MEDIAEVAL ROMANCES AND LEGENDS. Translated, with an introduc- Eugene Mason has put together the collection, translated the se- lections and written the introduc- tion that, although brief, helps to put the romances and legends in some sort of historical context for the reader. The most famous of the stories is, of"course, "Aucassin and Nico- lette."Ityneeds little introduction, especially for beginning- French students who have read the conte in something closer to its original' form. Mason's version, however,, is pleasant and in its way man- fages, too, to capture some of that "flavor" of its own time. The other stories are much less known yet are often much better at capturing the thoughts and ideas of their time, particularly in respect to the religious and de- votional:attitudes of'those who lived in the thirteenth century. Simpleness and singleness of emotion and intent are often the theme of these romances, each of- which has,. in its way, a sort 'of charm. What the collection lacks, however, is a short paragraph at-- tached. to each of the 16 tales,, telling what is known, about the origin of that particular legend- something thateven nthe"modern reader" appreciates now and then. The Most Famous and Influential of a Series of German Protestant Mystics tion, by Eugene Mason. 249 pp. New York: Dutton Everyman Paperback. $1.15. By VERNON NAHRGANG F OM one of the publishing firms that only recently joined the circle- of "paperback" pub- lishers have come two new editions that will probably sell more copies to the art-conscious American public for their well-designed and .U .attractive bindings than for their merits as important and interest- ing works of mediaeval times. One of these is the Historia Re- gum Britanniae of the early twelfth century, the History of the Kings of Britain by Geoffrey of Monmouth, a work that has served as one of the major source books for many later English writ- ers. This is the first great work in English about King Arthur; it contains tales since drawn on by many famous authors. The book on Merlin's prophecies is in itself a fascinating history, as are the stories of Lear and Cymbeline, of Brute (the descendant of Aeneas), and of Uther Pendragon. In this edition, the History of the Kings of Britain is prefaced by an illuminating introduction by Lucy Allen Paton, which in turn is updated by the present editor, Charles W. Dunn. Dunn has also slightly revised the translation for modern read- ers, although, he assures us, it captures "the spirit of Geoffrey's style admirably in the appropri- ately Elizabethan flavor... ." This edition is also well-indexed. THE second of these revivals is a collection: Aucassin and Nico- lette and Other Mediaeval Ro- mances and Legends. There are sixteen of these tales in all, most of them French and most of them I U 014.e tr4" Pat an 1H I'Your Best Bet Sunday, May 25, 1958' Vol. IV, No. 8 Of Kings, Romances and Legends-A Review By Vernon Nahrgang Page Two Raids, Rivalries and Riots ~~-- r d7 .' 0 ad to ....... . w N a ' JK'% ,y h~l A &b,. By John Weicher Page Three (Continued from Page 14) not to look for arguments. As Berdyaev notes, Boehme's method of exposition is contemplative rather than discursive. Berdyaev's remark relates to Boehme's con- cepts. But a similar point holds concerning his assertions. In this connection, perhaps "assertive" would be a better contrast with "discursive" than Berdyaev's term "contemplative." The point is that the under- standing which Boehme is seeking to give the reader is not the sort which one gets from having a point supported by. an argument; Boehme rather attempts to give understanding simply by a series of well chosen, well expressed, and well arrangedassertions. There is very little argument in the book at all and what there is is inti- mately interwoven with the rest of the exposition and usually re- lates to comparatively minor points.. THE DIFFIDENT tone of this review having been established, I would like to comment on the translations. The rendering of the Boehme work must have been, of course, extremely difficult in view of its literary and philoso- phical character. In order to cope with neologisms in the German, Earle was forced to invent words like "Unground," "to imaginate" (usually into something), "to in- qualify with," and a number of other verbs with the prefix "in-": "to inbreathe into," "to inspeak," and "to incentre in." The trans- lation appears to be very literal: some .apparent misplacings of "only" (pp. 36, 39) are actually justified by the German (of 1730). The literalness seems to be carried too far, however, when we read of "the right coarse swinish beast" (das rechte grobe sauische Thier, p. 107 in the present edition) and of "the right hell-fire" (das rechte hollisehe Feuer, p. 109). "Most fre- quently" on p. 82, line 11 should I think, be just "frequently" (of- ters). Within the unavoidable limits of paperback publishing, it is of course impossible to eliminate in- felicities of this kind: the Earle text (except for the title-pages) has not been altered at all. Another unfortunate result of these limita- tions is that it would not have been possible to enter soonotes or better still to provide an introduc- ion explaining various obscurities which might have been eased, if not removed: e.g., the "turba" of p. 137 (and extensvely in .the sequel) and the concern with sul- fur. These are, I gather, allusions to or borrowings from Paracelsus. How To Run a Successful Riot By David Kessel 7 A. whatever) is imperfect in places in the Boehme text, so that occa- sionally the eye is detained trying to tell a comma from a period. In general, the quality and interest of the Ann Arbor Paperbacks series is well continued by this renrint. VETEIIA 1 NO 3-4545 NO 2m4 SERVICE WILLOW RUN and WAY TO THE STUD Wishing You An Enjoyable Va Page Four Henry James and H. G. Wells-A Review By Vernon Nahrgang Page Six Twilight of the Minor Leagues By Dale Cantor Page Seven Changing Student Housing Scene By David Tarr Defense: Missiles or Guns? By Ralph Langer Latest in Mystery-A Review Page Eight Page Niner THE TRANSLATION of the Ber- dyaev essay reads very smooth- ly. Berdyaev's rootnotes are omit- ted. "Apophiatic" and "cataphatic" are unfamiliar, but can be found in a sufficiently large dictionary. They are used in connection with theology and seem to refer to what is usually termed "negative the- ology" and the other sort. But the reader will have difficulty with "meontic" (which no doubt has something to do with Non-Being): surely we might have had a foot- note here by the translator. The book is, as might be ex- pected from the Press, well made and attractively produced. The cover is a photographic reproduc- tion of an unnamed and not ob- viously relevant sculpture attrib- uted to Ossip Zadkine. May I sug- gest that in future editions this cover be replaced by a reproduc- tion of the emblematic title-page of the German edition of 1730? Another possibility is Boehme's portrait from the English edition of 1764. There are no misprints. But the type-face ,{or plate or our D.iscontined Ti are worth real moi if sold to Ulrich's WITH your currentl) YOUR BEST DEAL-FIGUR Ulrich's sell your discontinued bc 600 college bookstores. This way highest possible prices for YOU. ( of the books used this year w I be discontinued next fa llI -another Ulrich seer By Vernon Nahrgang Page Twelve Jacob Boehme-A Review By Charles Caton Page Fourteen Sell All Your Books for CASH! 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