Sir Sixty-Seven Years of Editorial Freedom ~aitp Au JFmm FAIR, WARMER FIVE CENTS Sirn 'f Ar 4 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, APRIL 16, 1958 FIVE CENTS SIX TA! Riesman Suggests New 'U' College Rln THAJfM ARTUNER. I _, Panty Raiders Storm ill nable To Enter Dor JDY AimVIVImo JLUK%,INrzt, l "Enterprise" on the part of the faculty is more important than the form of the program of the college in question, he continued, but enterprise is often stifled by faculty tenure. "A college doesn't stay experi- mental long," Prof. Riesman said, "just as a sect becomes a church." Faculty members participating in a unified program such as that at Chicago where all social sci- ences are combined must be or- ganized as a staff, he said, with "young men coming in" as col- leagues rather than teaching fel- lows."' Thus, according to Prof. Ries- man, a large university such as ours must hope the enthusiasm generated by a comparatively small program such as the one once used at Wisconsin will spread beyond the program to the university as a whole. GovernaTment Of .France Collapses PARIS (/P)-The government of Premier Felix Gaillard fell last night, brought down by a National Assembly attack on his Tunisian policies and their American-Brit- ish links. The Assembly, echoing with cries of anti-American sentiment, rejected 321-255 Gaillard's call for acceptance of a United States- British plan for settling the French-Tunisian dispute. Gaillard immediately resigned. Explains Action Announcing his action to re- porters, Gailla'rd said: "In the present circumstances it is in the country's interests that the crisis which opened be closed as rapidly as possible. Though the vote was not on a formal motion of confidence, Pres- ident Rne ty did not try $a persuade Gaillard to hold fast and ride out the defeat.. The margin apparently had been tod gietW' or that. Coty accepted the resignation. He asked Gaillard, however, to stay on as caretaker - the usual procedure in such cases-until a new government can be formed. Technical Issue The issue defeating Gaillard was a technical one. It involved his bid to shelve five .motions from the extreme leftand right which criti- cized his policy. Gaillard had de- clared he would consider the re- sult an implied issue of confidence. The government defeat came after a stormy day of debate in which both houses of Parliament rang to an outburst of anti-Amer- ican attacks. Sought Backing Gaillard had called Parliament into special session in an attempt to win backing for his acceptance of the British-American good of- fices mission aimed at restoring French-Tunisian relations. He said the terms were accept- able and added there was really no alternative except to send French troops back into the former protectorate of Tunisia, already protesting French garrisons still based there. Gaillard had proposed leaving the question' of control of the Tunisian Algerian frontier for handling outside the good offices procedure. T But he said others were waste- ful and some were included against advice based on "careful study and considered judgments of the professional services and other executive agencies concerned." 1 Republicans, meanwhile, return- ed to the attack on another big measure-the bill by Sen. William Fulbright (D-Ark.) to lend up to a billion dollars at cheap rates to states and municipalities to finance all sorts of local public works, Sen. Knowland said the Repub- licans would try to cut the bill's total in half. It has been -halved once before, from two billion to. one million dollars, in the Senate Banking Committee. Proposed Construction The bill proposed future con- struction of 150 navigation, beach erosion, flood control and power projects all across the country. On April 2 the Senate voted 52-11 to accept a compromise version draft- ed by a Senate-House committee. As for the bill to speed up high- .way construction, Sen. Knowland said President Eisenhower has been wooried because he didn't like its proposed division of state and federal financing. The bill provides the federal- government would put up $2 to every $1 by the states for work in the coming year on primary, sec- ondary and urban federal-aid roads. No one was greatly surprised when President Eisenhower ve- toed the water bill. He had turned down a similar measure and for similar stated reasons in 1956. Lewis Says Board Doing Excellent Job "The Residence Hall Board of Governors is doing an excellent job in the area of residence hall discrimination," Vice-President for Student Affairs James A. Lewis told fellow members of Ann Ar- bor's Human Relations Commis- sion last night at their monthly meeting. He further pointed out that a hearing before the Board for three interested student groups was forthcoming. It was also revealed at the meet- ing that members of the University Survey Research Center staff will be acting as consultants for the Commission's "Human Relations In Action -- 1958" research pro- gram. Defense Talk AAUP Tells Delegates How To Vote The University chpter of the American Association of Univer- sity Professors met last night to instruct its delegates how to vote on a recent AAUP report at its annual convention. However, the group decided not to divulge what its instructions were. The convention will meet April 25-26. It will consider it its regular order of business whether or not to impose censure on the University See related story, page 2 for its handling of the summary suspensions of three University facunty members and the subse- quent dismissal of two of them in the spring of 1954. -The report says that Prof. Mark Nickerson then of the pharmacol- ogy department, Prof. Clement Markert then of the zoology de- partment and H. Chandler Davis, then of the mathematics depart- ment were treated in a manner "inconsistent with the principles of academic freedom and tenure." All three men had refused to testify before the House Un-Amer- ican Activities 'Committee. The AAUP had released a 60- page report on the case before vacation. The local chapter met last night to consider what parts of the report it would accept and which it would reject. Dulles Blasts Propaganda Diomacy WASHINGTON P) - Secretary of State John Foster Dulles charged Russia yesterday with prostituting diplomacy for propa- ganda purposes and thereby en- dangering international peace. At a news conference, he.called on Moscow to halt its outpouring of public letters and diplomatic notes if it genuinely wants to ease tensions with the West. The United States has always felt, Dulles said, that exchanges between heads of government "were designed, generally on a highly confidential basis, sincerely to achieve some practical result." Dulles defended the Eisenhower administration against criticism it has failed to meet the Kremlin's successful propaganda campaign, He conceded that Soviet propa- ganda "initially is having a kind of field day" in newly independent countries but he questioned wheth- er the United States should seek to match the Russians in this field. A more effective way must be found to deal with Soviet propa- ganda, he said, and eventually the .answed will be developed. Unions Remain C ptol Problem Report ed ... ,,.. By The Associated Press Washington's labor pains continued to grow yesterday as bills, court decisions and testimony, added to the tangle of union problems. Dividing 2-1, the United States Court of Appeals ruled the Senate investigations subcommittee exceeded its powers in investigating mis- use of union funds. The decision wiped out the contempt of Congress convictions of two officials of the Teamsters Union, Frank Brewster and Nugent LaPoma, both of Seattle. Not Current Committee The decision did not involve the powers of a special Senate com- mittee now investigating misdeeds of labor and management. That committee was created in January, " r i r { i ii[i tl 'fifth, Michigan. surged ahead to take a lead sufficient for ultimate victory. Ron ' Jernigan, who re- lieved starting hurler John Herrn- stein in the third, led off the inn- ing with a single. He advanced when catcher Gene Snider was safe on an error, and then both scored on successive safeties by Ernie Myers and Bob Kucher, shortstop and second- sacker, respectively. Snider Triples The death blow was dealt the following stanza when Snider belt- ed a bases-loaded triple down the right field line. Scoring on the smash were leftfielder Jim Dickey and Jernigan, who both got on via walks, and Dave Brown, hard- hitting second baseman,,who hit a single. Herrnstein, making his first start on the mound since throwing a no-hitter on the southern trip more than a week ago, had no chance for a repeat performance when the second man in the bat- ting order, Len Grabowski, nicked him for a single. The junior lefty was yanked by Coach- Ray Fisher because of a sore shoulder, after pitching the next inning. It was nothing serious, and he finished the game in cen- terfield. See MICHIGAN, page 3 1957, after jurisdiction of the sub- committee had been challenged by Brewster and others. Meanwhile, a bill to police labor unions and punish wrongdoing by their leaders was introduced in the Senate Tuesday by Sen. John L. McClellan (D-Ark.). The bill would give the secretary of labor broad new powers to in- vestigate and clean up union af- fairs. It would punish as felonies bribery and extortion in connec- tion with union activities, as well as falsification of union books and records. Removes Exemption Other provisions would strip un- ions of their federal tax exemp- tions if they 'violated the proposed new code, and deny them any standing before the National Labor Relations Board. At a Senate inquiry yesterday, three truck drivers said they were brutally beaten for opposing Ray Cohen when he took over Phila- delphia Local 107 of the Team-, sters Union in 1954. The hearing also produced evi- dence of forged endorsements on union checks issued by Cohen and the local's president, William Grace, and evidence that financial records had been "kited" to give someone a $4,003.75 profit.. Cohen is a right-hand man of president of the Teamsters. Wit- nesses testified that as secretary- treasurer of Local 107, Cohen runs the show in Philadelphia. Vincent A. Minisci told the Sen- ate Rackets Committee ,that be- cause of his opposition to Cohen strong-arm men worked him over on two occasions. Finally they drove him out of the state in fear of his life, he said. SGC Considers Election Costs A study of Student Government Council candidates' election ex- penses is now in progress, Elec- tions Director Roger Mahey, '61, said last night. Mahey is checking the expense statements of the winning can- didates, he said, by comparing the. records of local printers who pre- pared posters ,with the candi- dates' -statements. He expects to complete the study within a week, and then may examine the statements of the other candidates, he said. No Damage Or Injuries, To Dscuss Liquor Plan, A motion urging that students more than 21 years old be allowed to drink in private apartments or rooms will be considered by Stu- dent Government Council at 7:30 p.m. today in the Council room of the Student Activities Bldg. The .motion calls for a recom- mendation to. the faculty Com- mittee on Student Conduct that "student quarters" be defined to exclude private residences, which now are included in the University regulation prohibiting "the use or presence of intoxicating beverages in student quarters." The rule shall then apply only to University student housing (i.e., dormitories, fraternities, sororities, league houses, and co-operative houses) ," the motion states. The Council wll also hear a report from Scott Chrysler, '59BAd, on the old University Calendar Committee, of which Chrysler was a student member. National Roundup By The Associated Press WASHINGTON -' Rocket ex- pert Wernher von Braun said yes- terday the United States could send a man 150 miles into space one year from the word go on such a project. The Russians, he said, already have the capability of shooting a man 200 miles into space. Von Braun said he is convinced if this country doesn't get *a man into space soon the Russians will do it first. As for who will shoot a rocket to the moon first, Von Braun said Russia may well try before the United States. He said it will be many months before this country is ready for an attempt. * * * WASHINGTON - The Air Force Association pledged yesterday full support for all-out military unifi- cation but challenged-major pro-. visions of President Dwight D. Eisenhower's program to achieve it. The association numbers many active Air Force officers in its membership.' The statement especially criti- cized President Eisenhower's pro- posal to centralize greater ad- ministrative authority in the office of the secretary of defense and his assistants. . . t PHILADELPHIA - No single cure for cancer is possible, for there is no- single cause of the disease, a University of Wisconsin scientist asserted last night. Dr. Van R. Potter said a bio- chemical approach suggests the virus theory of cancer does not ex- plain all aspects of cancer forma- tion. It means, too, he continued, that the treatment of cancer with chemical drugs will be difficult. Kathryn Stone F- m - About 700 Students Take Part in Action Nearly '100 male students, in- toxicated with what one women's house director called "spring fe- ver", stormed the Hill early this morning. There was no injury or property damage, and no residence halls were entered. The demonstration began near South Quadrangle, picked up a reported 100 students at East Quadrangle, and made a grand tour of the women's Residence Halls, picking up panties as they went. In rapid succession the student hit Stockwell, Mosher-Jordan, Alice Lloyd, and Couzens, then headed back to campus epcorted by one police car and numerous members of the administration. Starts at South It started at South Quad with firecrackers thrown from Quad; windows onto the roof of Beta Theta P fraternity. The crowd, nearly 500 strong, lined both sides. of Madison and overflowed into the street. Toilet tissue confetti and buckets of water poured from the roof of South Quad further incited the crowd. The cry "to the Hill" triggered the march. They moved to the Diag, then veered to East Quad- rangle "to get more guys." Greeted by Girls The crowd was greeted by sp. proximately 50 Stockwell gir 'lining -the roof, in addition to countless others behind flickering and darkened windows. The first panties fell from the windows of Mosher-Jordan. Alice Lloyd was next as the men, their faces covered with handkrchiefs and ripped shirts, received more lingerie, The raiders converged on Co- zens, while the girls inside scurried upstairs for safety. Several raiders displayed trophies of women's clothing. Administrators Cool Administrators, seasoned ; by previous raids, were cool and calm. Vice-President in Charge of Student Affairs James A. Lew- is calmly followed the crowd from East Quadrangle to the Hill. His action was typical of other administrators who seemed con- tent tQ allow the crowd to wear itself out. Dean of Women Deborah Bacorn standi* alone in front of Alice Lloyd termed the action "exqui- site in timing." "The State Legis- lature meets Thursday," she ad- monished. Started with Shouts V .. The demonstration began with the hollering between South Quad and the Beta Theta P1 fraternity house between 12:30 a.m. and : a.m. It was unusual in its late starting time. Harold Swoverland, Investiga- tor for the Office of Student Af- fairs, declared that he went past South Quad at 11:45 pm. "and everything was quiet." Everything was quiet again at 2 am. Disarmament Plan Rejected By Scientist WASHINGTON ()-Scientist J Robert Oppenheimer said yester- day it is impossible to work out a disarmament agreement which won't be made obsolete by ne' scientific advances. Oppenheimer, who directed the government laboratory which de- veloped the first atomic bomb, sai disarmament is not the utopiar idea it once was. He said difficulties still stand in the way of an effective agreement Rebel Raid Hits Cuban. Provinces HAVANA ()-Rebels fled deep into the mountains around Guan- tanamo yesterday after shooting up three towns near the United States naval base there. Other hit-and-run raids kept troops and police'busy in three of Cuba's six provinces. About 500 guerrillas are roaming the Guantanamo area in eastern Cuba. Thirty rebels were reported killed in clashes with, troops when they raided the towns, of Ciama- nera, Lima and Jamaica near' Guantanamo. Shooting Dies Out Sporadic shooting in the streets of Guantanamo, an Oriente prov- ince city of 130,000 residents, died out. No casualties were reported. Rebels fired at vehicles and trains elsewhere in Oriente. Com- munications between the provin- cial capital of Santiago and most of Oriente still were out. Rebels Burn Tobacco In Pinar del Rio, western Cuba, rebels burned six tobacco ware- houses. Army reinforcements were sent to La Coloma in Pinar del Rio +M Ppx-h or 5 reelwho ma mt.. BOOSTS INNER SPACE: Kelly Punctures Outer Space's Importance By BROOKE TOMPKINS "Inner space" is much more important to the world these days than outer space," cartoonist Walt Kelly said yesterday. "What happens when we are so desperate to achieve outer space that we forget inner space?" the creator of "Pogo" asked his Rackham Lecture. Hall audience. The legendary Abominable Snowman of the Himalayas, which cartoonists have made into a symbol of the cold war, typifies the current world situation, he said. Snowman Represents Ignorance The Snowman exists at the Summit and represents ignorance, from which, Kelly added, comes either fear or "a quick laugh at the other's expense." "Our Western friends are amused with our preoccu- pation with the Abominable Snowman, and would like to see us solve such problems as Little Rock instead," he said. Kelly recently returned from a trip around the world, which he made "just ahead of Sputnik, with a difference in altitude."" The world needs more true humor, he reflected, and Sputnik ..-. 4ui A' .n T'hlc i a inrA in the E. t.