- Sixty-Eighth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICiTGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 "Never Mind About Trees And Soil- .Make Us Some Fruit" Vhen Opinions Are Free Truth Will Prevail" Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. DAY, MARCH 2,1958 NIGHT EDITOR:' LANE VANDER SLICE The Soroity Game: Sport for Gamblers 'r FOUR TROUBLED YEARS The Kohler Strike - It Seems Interminable KOHLER, Wis. WP)-The UAW's long strike against the Kohler Co., perhaps no nearer and possibly much farther from settlement now than when it began nearly four years ago, has a virtually uninterrupted record for producing discontent, disorder and disunity. The fact that members of the Senate Rackets Investigating Com- mittee argued for two days this week over which side in the dispute should be heard first fits snugly into the pattern. Many attempts have been, made to mend the breach between the big plumbing fixtures firm and Walter P. Reuther's United Auto Work- ers Union, but none has met with even token success. Three prominent clergymen last year tried to effect peace where so many others failed, but they also withdrew in failure. UAW Local 833 pulled about 3,- 000 workers out of the huge plant OrFICLAL in this onetime model industrial community on April 5, 1954, to en- force demands for higher wages and union security. The union's original demands The Daily Official Bulletin is an seemingly are of secondary in- official publication of the Univer- port to both sides now. In fact, sity of Michigan for which the principals no longer seem able to Michigan Daily assumes no edi- torial responsibility. Notices should agree even on points of their dis- be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to agreement.Room 3519 Administration Build- 1I R THE LAST four weeks, perhaps no one word has evoked stronger responses on cam- pus than "rushing." The women's rushing period formally ends today. But its effect on women directly and in- directly concerned will not wear off so easily. We feel that only one who has experienced both sides of this issue can appreciate its scope. Rushing is best described by a series of antonyms; it is at once deceiving and enlight- ening, frustrating and rewarding, pleasing and painful. In an evening the enigma of rushing can artfully transform one distasteful person- ality into the most socially acceptable, can lift the veil on integrity and strength' of character in another person. In five minutes it can bring happiness to one person, disap- pointment to her equal. Like other impleasant aspects of life, rush- ing needs a special approach. You've got to keep a certain distance if you're to come through unscathed. Yet, one may ask, how can you attach objectivity to a process which tears emotions, strips away pride and smashes egoes? Obviously you can't. If you're at all in- volved with rushing, you're bounid to get dis- illusioned to greater or lesser degree. Whether you're on the inside or outside, it's unavoid- able. It's easy to condemn rushing, label it un- fair, detrimental and a blight on the very sorority system it seeks to build. But when you censure something, your argument is in vain unless you offer a substitute plan. So far no one has thought of a, better way to effect the transition from independent to affiliate. We have been no more successful. NtO SORORITY WOMAN can honestly apolo- kize for rushing. She can only try to ex- plain it. For she realizes that her selection of the new members to perpetuate her group must be based mainly on surface values, that this rushing situation, then, can not help but breed iniquity. The only optimistic note she can in- ject is a pledge to conduct rushing on a high ethical plane, to satisfy herself that she has been as fair as possible in her every action. Thus the elevation or debasement of this weak system lies within the hands of each of its participants. We wonder sometimes if each is aware of her responsiblity. We would like to remind those who played the' game and lost that they took a chance when they signed up to rush. It was prob- ably not their first gamble. It will not be their last. They should treat ,it as such. And to the new pledges who join the fold today: When rushing rolls around next year we hope that you'll still be able to look beyond your snug, secure existence, and remember how it felt to rush from the other side. -ROSE PERLBERG Activities Editor « s s WASHINGTON MERRY- GO-ROUND: THIS WEEK ON CAMPUS: The Decline of the Classes TIME WAS when the University was the scene of a very un-Marxian class warfare andI class consciousness. The U. of M. Daily of 1900-01 describes the efforts of the freshman1 to hold a class banquet in the face of upper- class opposition, with the toastmaster hiding out the day before for fear of being kidnapped; the "junior lits" and the "senior laws" com- peted for the best booths at the Junior-Hop, which The Daily called "the most brilliant ever given"; the senior laws invited President Mc- Kinley to their new graduation exercises and banquet, "a precedent which is destined to be- come one of the leading events in University life"; a coed interrupted a senior-freshman basketball game by crying over the quality of the playing; the senior lits defied the adminis- tration by flying their banner from the top of the Varsity flag pole "while the campus patrol- man> was wandering liesurely about with no care but that of his monthly pay day"; the underclassment submitted to faculty pressures and gave up periodic "scalping bees" after mothers complained about the condition of the heads of their sophomore sons who, while lying in wait to clip the hair of the freshman class president, found themselves surrounded by mysteriously-alterted freshmen "who took cap- tive the waiting sophomores and sent' them home shorn of their locks." .1-IS WEEK there were numerous reminders that this once vigorous tradition of class consciousness and rivalry is sick, and in fact much of the week's activity consisted in arti- ficial remedies to1attempt to keep alive this aspect of "the tradition that is Michigan." The senior class is having its difficulties try- ing to keep alive the tradition of presenting some sort of gift or memorial to the Uni- versity. Several other schools have attempted to modernize this hoary tradition by using the senior class gift as a pump-primer to elicit alumni contributions for faculty salaries. But the class of '58 has chosen to keep in the deco- rative vein which dates back to the boulders of Civil War days, modernizing only in the nature of the decoration-a futuristic piece of sculpture. The current efforts of the class are mainly to supplement low collections of "senior due " so as to approach the sizeable figure required. When it appearesd this week that not enough people werepetitioning for class offices to fill each one of them, the SGC voted to extend the petitioning deadline so as to lure more juniors. Class officers are rapidly becoming as unfunc- ' tional as class gifts, but as a result of the SGC action there appears to be a greater possibility that no office will be unfilled for lack of a can- didate. The major shot in the arm to class traditions came when the SGC, having already voted not to underwrite the 1958 J-Hop, learned that there was no one else around to pay off its approximately $2,100 debt. SGC will not only assume responsibility for making up the deficit over the coming years but will take full control of J-Hop finances. Together with the decision to include two SGC members on the interview- ing board which will select next year's J-Hop committee, Wednesday represented a near- complete destruction of any notions of junior class control over the dance. In fact, it is possible for next year's committee to be selected entirely by persons not members of next year's junior class. argued that many of the other class activities really aren't worth the effort. But outsiders really shouldn't worry about the amount of effort others may be spending futilely. There are, after all, some values in class officers and class gifts, especially in plan- ning graduatigns and alumni reunions. And all this class activity, while somewhat sickly when. ,compared with the vigorous rivalry of old, does provide what this campus is in most need of- niches for individuals who might otherwise be lost in the swirl and the shuffle of a hope- lessly large and complex campus. And while the University is much too big for the class of 1958 or of 1959 to have any real cohesiveness or meaning for all their members, preserving the vestiges of the days when classes did have meaning to all can be a great service to those few individuals who choose to cling to them, and therefore to the University of which they are a part. -PETER ECKSTEIN Editor Soy WASHINGTON - Isaac Stern, famed American violinist, was getting a rubdown in Tbilisi in the Caucasus on his last concert tour of Russia. Stern speaks Rus- sian, though with a slight accent, and the masseur was puzzled re- garding his nationality. "Are you French?" he asked. "No." "Are you German, Czech, Pol- ish?" "No," replied Stern, "I'm Ameri- can." } Abruptly, the masseur stopped. "We don't want war!" he ex- claimed. He said it with conviction and as if he was convinced the United States of America wanted war with Russia and wanted it soon. THIS CONFIRMS the impres- sion which various senators and other United States observers have brought back from Russia, namely that the Russian people definitely want peace. They are so sold on peace that it's believed the Krem- lin would have difficulty starting a war without considerable ad- vance propaganda. Violinist Stern believes that the United States has a great oppor- tunity to win the friendship of the Russian people through the new people-to-people cultural exchange just signed between Russia and the United States. He found there was tremendous interest in American music. Tour- ing Russia from Finland to Baku, he gave 21.concerts in 27 days, had tremendous crowds. Twenty-two thousand people tried to get into his concert at Leningrad, though the seating capacity was 4,000. Fifteen hundred people waited two hours outside to cheer him as he departed. Stern reported that Moscow has three opera houses, three sym.- phonies, and only 50 motion pic- ture theaters, in contrast to the Capital of the United States, which has no opera house, only two legit- imate theaters, and about 100 mo- tion picture theaters. Lunching in Washington with. Sen. Hubert Humphrey of Minne- sota, Stern said: "The best chance we have for meeting Russia, short of battle, is to open up all pro- fessional fields to the Russian peo- ple. We should exchange culture and art, not just on a casual hap- penstance, but with a definite pro- gram.", * * * WASHINGTON PIPELINE - Max Rabb, White House aide and secretary of the Cabinet, has an eye on a vice-presidency of NBC when veteran NBC Washington representative "Scoop" Russell re- tires. Russell came to Washington as public relations expert under Secretary of Agriculture Henry C. Wallace, (father of Henry A.) in the Hoover administration, has been a fixture in Washington ever since. He's about to reach the re- tirement age... . Elder Statesman Speaker Sam Rayburn, who has blown hot and cold on the investigation of influ- iet People Want Peace By DREW PEARSON ence peddling inside independent federal agencies, has now told Congressman Harris of Arkansas there must be a full and complete investigation. The reputation of the Hpuse of Representatives is at stake, Rayburn warns. The investi- gation must go forward. Harris is now doing a good job... . Vice-President Nixon has begged the National Security Council to rush approval of a moon rocket.... Nixon has been given the assign- ment of persuading Congress to renew the Reciprocal Trade Act, * * * THE ALIEN property lobby in Washington, which wants Ameri- cans to pay $150,000,000 to reim- burse Germans for war - seized property, is going torhavera tough time explaining the fact that Ger- man taxpayers are about to get a tax cut of half a billion dollars. Konrad Adenauer's government is pledged to reimburse its citizens for the lost property out of its own revenues - in exchange for Allied agreement to waive repara- tions charges arising out of the war. But to date Adenauer has not honored this pledge. Meanwhile, Germany's economy and export trade have been boom- ing; so the Finance Ministry has proposed exempting an additional 3,000,000 German citizens from paying income tax beginning this year. This will raise the number of Germans who pay no tax to 15,- 000,000. (Copyright 1958 by Bell Syndicate, Inc.) THE MAJOR obstruction to in- dustrial peace in this neat, well, scrubbed community at present appears to be a union demand that striking workers be reinstated. The firm maintains that would be out of the question. Kohler re- sumed production 60 days after the strike began' with new work- ers and nonstrikers. Many of these men, it says, would have to be dis- missed to make room for rein- stated strikers. Last year the National Labor Relations Board conducted hear- ings in nearby Sheboygan on 16 charges of unfair labor practices againstbthecompany. The hear- ings, before NLRB Examiner George Downing, lasted 112 days. In the fall of last year, Downing found that the firm had prolonged the strike by a series of unfair labor practices. He recommended that virtualjy all rank-and-file strikers whose jobs had not been filled by June 1, 1954, be reinstated upon application or when the strike ends. Downing further ruled that Kohler had lawfully discharged 13 members of the union's strike committee for their direction of mass picketing in the early, more violent days of the dispute and 30 other strikers for serious strike misconduct. * * * REUTHEI then offered to end the strike if Herbert V. Kohler, aging president and third member of his family to rule the industrial dynasty, would accept Downing's recommendations as a basis for settlement. Kohler-rejected Reuth- er's offer, saying it was condi- tioned "upon the Kohler Co. waiv- ing its right. to- appeal from the report and recommendations of the trial examiner." The stalemate remains. The international union says it has poured more than eight mil- lion dollars in strike benefits alone into the community. For more than a year now these benefits have been sharply curtailed as has been the number of men still ac- tively engaged in strike work. The Kohler Co. claims it is get- ting "our share of the business" despite a nationwide boycott against its sinks, tubs, showers, lavatories and fixtures by the un- ion. The union disputes this. Losses to ,strikers and store- keepers in the area probably run into the millions of dollars,. too. The cost in heartbreak and grief cannot possibly be measured. i bfoe2 p.m te ay peedng publication. Notices for Sunday Daily due at 2:00 p.m. Friday. SUNDAY, MARCH t, 1958 VOL LXVIII, NOO. 107 General Notices All students who expect education and training allowance under Public Law 550 (Korea 0.1. Bill) or Public Law 634 (Orphans' Bill) must get in- structors' signatures at last class meet- ings in February on Dean's Monthly Certification form and turn the com pleted form in to Dean's office by 5:00 p.m., Mon., March 3. Students who expect to receive edu- cation and training allowance under Public Law 550 (Korea G.. Bill) or Public Law 634 (Orphans' Bill) must fill in Monthly Certification for the veterans Administration in the Office of veterans' Affairs, 555 Admin. Bldg., between 8:30 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. by Thurs., March. 6. Hopwood Awards: Petitons to the. Hopwood Committee must be In the Hopwood Room (1006 Angell Hall) by Mon., March ,3. Science Research Club, March meet- ing will be held in the Rackham 'Am- phitheatre at 7:30 p.m. on Tues., March 4. Program: "Problems of Reef Fish Biology," John Bardach, Fisheries and "Elementary Particles," Donald Glaser, Physics. Dues for 1957-58 accepted aft- er 7:10 p.m. President and Mrs. Hatcher will holl open house for students'at their home, We4., March 5, from 4:00 to 6:00 p.m. Dr. Hilary L. Seal will speak to the Actuarial Club at 4:00 p.ma.; Mon., March 3 in Room 3201 Angell Hall on the topic of Select Mortality. Coffee at 3:30 in Room 3212. Lectures Readings by Members of the English Department. Asst. Prof. Alexander W Allison will read "Poets on Woman- kind" on Wed., March 5, at 4:10 pm., in Aud. A. Angell Hall. All interested persons invited. University Lecture in Journalism. Ed- gar Snow, author and froeign corre- spondent will speak on "China and Its Impact on the World." Mon., March 3,, 3:00 p.nm, In Rackham Amphitheatre. Break the News, the last number on the Lecture Course series, will begiven Mon. at 8:30 p.m. In Hill Auditorium. An unrehearsed panel show featuring U.S. Senator Paul H. Douglas, Demo- crat of Illinois, and three top corre- spondents will seek to develop a front- page story in the questioning of Sen. Douglas on world and national prob- lems, followed by question and an- swer period. Tickets on sale at the auditorium b9x office Monday 10-8:30. Concerts Stanley Quartet, Gilbert Ros, first violin, Gustave Rosseels, second violin, Robert Courte, viola, and Oliver Edel, cello, will perform the first program in the Spring Series at 8:30 p.M. Tue., March 4 in Rackham Lecture Hall. The program will include Haydn'. Quartet in E flat Major, Op. 33, No. 2, Webern's Five Movements for String Quartet, Op. 5, and Brahms "Quartet in B flat Major, Op. 7. General pub- lic will be admitted without charge. Notices Dr. George D. Stoddard, Dean, School of Education, New York University, will meet with the Interdepartmental Sem- inar on College Teaching on Mon., March 3, lecturing on "The Ability and Personality of the Learner." Lecture: 4:00 p.m. Aud. C, Angell Hall. Discus- sion: 7:30 p.m., Room 30, Michigan Union. Meetings open to teaching fel lows and faculty of the University. This is the second meeting in a series of four. The Philosophy 31b (Mr. Copi's leo- ture) make-up examination will be given on Wed., March 5 at 1:00 p.m. in Room 228 Angell Hal Instrumentation Engineering Seminar will be held on Tues., March 4 at 4:00 p.m. in room 1508 E. Engineering Bldg. Professor Donald T. Greenwood will speak on "TheSolution of Partial Dif- ferential Equations by Passive Net- work Analog Computers." Placement 'Notices Beginning with Mon., March 3, the following schools will have representa- tives at the Bureau of Appointments to interview for the 1958-1959 school year. Mon., March 3 Petersburg, Mich. Tues., March 4 Garden City, Mich. - Speech, Edu- cable Mentally Handicapped; Visiting Teacher; Sr. High English; Sr. High Social Studies; Jr. High Librarian;, In- (iady); Jr. High Math/Science. Albion, Mich. - Home Ec.; Girls Phy- sical Ed; Boys Physical Ed; Reading (7th); Social Studies (7th & 8th); All Elementary; Jr. High General Science; Sr. High English. Novi, Mich. - Elementary. I i i. a ;i "I A The Problem Of Censorship T HE MATTER OF CENSORSHIP, whether it involves newspapers, books, magazines or movies, has long been a subject of considerable controversy. Certain self-appointed "guardians of the public morality" have at times set themselves up to dictate to their less discriminating fellows concerning that which they may or may not read or see. Most of these people are probably sincere; some of them, namely mothers who worry about their children's moral atmosphere, undoubtedly are sincere. The immediate case-cancellation of "Time of Desire" at the Campus Theatre this week-is insignificant in itself. The movie may actually be as unwholesome as one Butterfield Theatres Inc. vice-president fpparently feels it is. The important point, however, is not that we have been prevented from seeing "Time of Desire" locally, but that this incident is just one more symptom of a current widespread trend toward censorship of public reading and entertainment. That the local incident was the decision of the vice-president of the theatre chain, and not the result of any "anti-obscenity" cam- paign is heartening. It is, however, rather diffi- cult to believe that any theatre management would cancel a potentially very profitable movie engagement without the application of some considerable external pressure. The Butterfield management nevertheless denies that the deci- sion was prompted by any such pressure. THIS PROTEST is not intended to advocate any reckless abandonment of all standards of public decency, but merely to suggest that the general adult population-including Uni- versity students-should not be denied the privilege of entertainment outside the range of subjects or treatments suitable or healthy for children. The best way,.we believe, to protect children from the questionable influences of "adult" entertainment is simply to exclude them-to remove the children from the influence rather than take the influence from the child;en, and everyone else as well. This can be accomplished either by setting a minimum age for admittance to questionable LETTERS TO THE EDITOR: Red Propaganda, U' Basketball Discussed Bitter Truth . . To The Editor: MR. ERHARD LIPPMANN may find the East German article on the American recession some- thing to laugh at, and so may many insensitive, ignorant, or more fortunate people. I personally find nothing to laugh at: except for the fact that we have not quite gotten to the stage where millions are begging for food, the picture and analysis of the present economic crisis are quite accurate. It is more than ever a tragic paradox that there is want in a land of prosperity, to quote an old cliche. It is true that people have lined up for food; it is true that the administration has done virtually nothing to alleviate the problem; it is true that the cost of a reces- sion in terms of unbought goods and lowered purchasing power is staggering, never mind the cost in human suffering; and it is as true today as when Marx uttered it 100 years ago, that capitalism suffers from the inherent contradiction of increasing productivity and limited purchasing power. Granted that this article is part of the vast propaganda program of the Communists that discusses each phase -or event of American life in an isolated and negative fashion, but, at least in this par- ticular instance, that does not -1 + - ^- o ,_; 4-_- T ac + this article are substantiated by actual events, that the Commu- nists are probably very happy over our economic dilemma, and that much of the rest of the world has not the information or under- standing for assessing the entire situation make real creative think- ing and constructive action im- perative. It does not mean a re- treat into smugness and arrogance. --(Mrs.) Judy Perloe Basketballt . . To The Editor: HAVE JUST READ Al Jones' article about the MSU-Michigan basketball game in The Daily of Wednesday, February 19th. I note that Bill Perigo says "our defense couldn't handle them." He further states that "we were sur- prised by the zone they used" and also "they forced our guards to shoot from the outside." Well, now, what did he expect: MSU to do, allow the guards to go in for lay-ups? Or did he think that they should have informed him before the game as to what to expect? Even though Michigan wasn't told what was coming, a good coach should be able to ad- just his team to cope with any style. Perigo also says "apparently the switching of men mixed up the players and they didn't always get the right man." This, it seems to ma isArf uly " rsrirh _sm a team is only going through the motions hoping the season will soon end. It takes more to coach a winning team than to throw out a ball in Yost Field House every afternoon and have half court scrimmage or to shoot free throws for thirty minutes. Michigan got off to a pretty good start in the Conference this year but it must have been purely accidental. The record is now four and five. The final will probably be four and ten. It is time that something be done about the basketball situa- tion at Ann Arbor. "M" teams in all other sports finish at or near the top of the Conference. It has been in the second division every year under Perigo and will con- tinue that way until he is replaced. Every sports-minded student is fed up with the basketball situa- tion. If the students all know the score why doesn't the Athletic Department? If it does know why don't they do something about it? -James G. Simpson Suggestion .,. To The Editor: A THOUGHT after enjoying the performance of the Budapest Quartet: Is it necessary, in each concert to interrupt the first piece after the first or second movement to let late-comers be seated? I fivi f .upi_ rl fam ofia . , Tho Maybe a few more benches should be provided there. I suggest that the policy be announced before- hand; it is possible that this might reduce the, at present quite large, number of late-comers.j -Prof. Hans Samelson Department of Mathematics Spirit , To The Editor: RE JEAN HARTWIG'S editorial of February 27: "Undergradu- ate Library Symbol of University Spirit"-Why don't they put books in the Yost Field House to get some of that "Big M" spirit at the bas- ketball games? -Frank Starkweather, 60 Nomination . . To The Editor: NOMINATE the Dean of Men as "Man of the (academic) Year" for his suggestion, as re- ported in The Daily of Feb. 25, that selling beer in the Union to students of legal age "might not be a bad idea. Masterful under- statement. I'm sure a majority of students of (or fast approaching) legal age would consider it a splendid no- tion. Let us hope that they will be as vociferous in their support of the idea as the "drys" doubtless will be in opposition. I J.