THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUESDAY,' THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUESDAY, IPITOL REPORTER: Cater Emphasizes Press Responsibility 11 I 11 I v By ALLAN STILLWAGON Douglass Cater, Washington correspondent of The Reporter Magazine, yesterday termed mem- bers of the press "first draftsmen of history." The co-author of "Ethics in a Business Society" underlined the heavy responsibility accorded to Washington reporters as "part of the process of democratic govern- ment." He described the capitol press as the "nervous system of our governmental body . . a system that moves more quickly than any of our other communication sys- tems." Officialdom is becoming in- creasingly aware that the press is a part of government, the one- time special assistant to the Sec- retary of the Army reported. Cites Comment He cited a recent comment by Senator J. William Fulbright (D- Ark) that "we in the Senate are almost creatures of the press." Sen. Fulbright was concerned about a sizable but unpublicized body of discontent centered around President Dwight D. Eis- enhower's Middle-East Doctrine. Many members of the "citadel" wished to examine the new policy morecritically, but no newspapers had-re istered this wish..- "If o'ne large paper should car- ry the story," Sen. Fulbright told Cater, "Johnson (Sen. Lyndon J o h n s o n, Democratic majority leader) will give us time to de- bate it. "If not," he said, "the resolu- tion will go through in two or' three days time." -Daily-Donna Hanson REPORTER'S REPORTER-Douglass Cater yesterday outlined the role of the press in government at his campus lecture, spon- sored by the department of journalism. The papers did carry the story, Cater pointed out, and the Senate is still debating. Power Not in Editorials This demonstrates that the "real power of the press does not lie in the editorial columns," he observed, but in the choice of "which news gets the banner headline, which is played second I E HAVE THE v O VALENTIN ES 0 IN TOWN 0 also the most Sentimental! SCIHIIESTFIER RIBERSy TA ATE EET 312 SOUTH STATESTREET o<;=>o m m o<:=yo o<;::::>o<::::04:::::0<:::::0 ><:: lead, and which is dropped from the pages." Presidential press conferences are the most drmatic testimonial to this power, the Harvard gradu- ate said, for a reporter "with only the accredation of his paper as their Washington correspondent, and a routine security check, is admitted to the executive office building. They may ask the pres- ident any question of their own phrasing ... no matter how em- barrassing." These questions and their an- swers are printed all over the world, are studied by diplomats and foreign leaders, he reminded, "but there is a tendency on the part of the press to take this too lightly." Fail in Responsibility W a s h i n g t o n correspondents failed to realize their responsibil- ity recently, Sen. John Sparkman's (D-Ala) past travelling compan- ion and speech writer claims. The United States' "oil lift" to Europe. was not functioning pro- perly, he said, "but in three of the President's press conferences the subject was not mentioned." Finally, questions were asked, and the chief executive and his aides could no longer ignore the fact that the lift was not operat- ing as it should, Cater said. "Frequently those in govern- ment authority are not aware of programs being developed below," Cater testified, "and it is the re- sponsibility of the reporters to bring development of these pro- grams to their attention." The projected effect of news' reports on the reader were singled out by the Guggenhibm Award winner. He outlined the "back- ground b r i e f i n g" conferences which have largely replaced per- sonal contact and "cronyism" as mpjor news sources Dining and Grilling At these simultaneous "dining and grilling" sessions, top-level administrators privately cover the spectrum from "deep background" (items which must not be repeated even to the reporter's immediate superiors) to "light background" (when news may be printed with a disguised source reference). "Every reporter reaches mo- ments of self-truth when he real- izes how dependent he is on those around him . . even the preju- diced sources," Cater revealed. Later he expanded this "para- doxical problem, where there ' is no clear right or wrong," and the reporter must simply decide "this is what I will do." This necessary j u d g e m e n t means that "journalism is a pro- fession - not a craft," Cater de- clared, and that "ii modern gov- ernment . . . where television has taken the job of graphic descrpi- tion completely from the papers . the reporter is a professional, not merely a glorified note-taker." Care.of Aged To Be Topic On TV Hour Dr. Solomon J. Axelrod, of the University's Department of Pub- lic Health Economics, will pre- sent an analysis of the public's responsibility toward medical care of older citizens on this week's University Television Hour at 10 a.m. Sunday. The program will discuss the kinds of convalescent care avail- able to "oldsters" outside the hos- pital. A film made in Detroit will outline the functions of the De- troit Home Care Society and the need for such organizations. It includes an interview with Dr. Si'dney Chapin, Detroit phy- sician, on the benefits of the Home Care program to the private doctor. The second half of the Televi- sion Hour will present the first program of the Television Serv- ice's new series, "Government in Michigan." DIAL NO 2-2513 ENDING WEDNESDAY Figure 5 average words to a line. Classified deadline, 3 P.M.- daily. 11:00A.M. Saturday Phone NO 2-3241 HELP WANTED WANTED--Cab drivers, full or part- time. Apply 113 S. Ashley. Ann Arbor Yellow and Checker Cab Company. Phone NO 8-9382. )H20 WANTED: Camp counsellors for eight week YWCA summer camp. Open- ings on waterfront, camp craft, and recreational areas. Located 25 miles from Ann Arbor. Contact YWCA. Mrs. 'Gross. NO 2-2581. )H87 WANTED-Waiter for meals. Men's student house. 1319 Hill. Call Mr. Wentz NO, 2-6422. (H85 BABY SITTER with car to stay occas- ionally with our five and eight year olds. NO 2-3061. )H86 FOR RENT TWO ROOM SUITE for two male stu- dents. Sleeping porch and2study room. $7 each per week. 1227 So. State. NO 3-1650. )C67 MICHIGAN DAILY CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING RATES LINES 2 3 4 1 DAY ,75 .90 1.04 3 DAYS 1.87 2.25 2.60 6 DAYS 2.78 3.33 3.85 FOR SALE DIAMOND RINGS-Complete selection of wedding rings, bands, birth stone rings and men's diamond rings. 55% off. Direct from factory. We can not be beat. Written guarantee. Money refunded if not satisfied. At NO 2- 2684. )B191 FOR SALE: Girl's white figure skates; size 7; hardly worn; just sharpened. NO 3-4040. )B218 CORTINA French record course. Used very little. $45. Write Box 35-A, Mich- igan Daily. )B215 BALDWIN, PIANOS Acrosonic Spinets Used spinets and uprights Maddy Music 508 E. William NO 3-3223 )B210 REBUILT Raleigh English Bike. Mo- torcycle, Australian-built model - 3 months old. Buying car. Write or inquire 2016 C Northwood Apts. )B208 VALENTINE SPECIAL We love you all, so please give us a call. Will bake up a special dish, Anything your heart may wish CAMPBELL & SON BAKERY 219 N. Main Call NO 8-9880 )B214 BUSINESS SERVICES TEACHER of singing and speaking. Mrs. Kenneth N. Westerman, NO 8- 6584. )J47 RE-WEAVING-Burns, tears, moth holes re-woven. Let us save your clothes. Weave-Bac Shop, 224 Nickels Arcade. )J2 CHILD DAY CARE - Licensed home. Northwest location. References. Call NO 2-0410. )J46 Buy your typewriter Rent your typewriter And have your typewriter repaired At a typewriter store. MORRILL'S 314 South State NO 3-2481 )J42 STUDENT MOTHERS -- Morning care for children nine months to twenty- four months. Phone NO 8-7797. )J43 EXPERT FOREIGN and Sports Car Service. Nye Motor Sales, Inc., 514 E. Washington, NO 3-4858. )J19 TYPEWRITER REPAIR & service, pick- up and delivery. Moseley Typewriter Service. 204 N. 4th Ave. NO 3-5888. )J22 FASHION Illustration and layout. Small group instruction by Profes- sional fashion illustrator and are dir- ector. Call NO 2-2683. ) J48 WASHINGS-Also ironing separately. Specialize in cotton blouses and washed skirts. Free pick up and deli- very. Phone NO 2-9020. )J23 PERSONAL JOHN: What scandalous behavior? Meet me at Warren Miller movie Thursday at 8. Take me to Open House party afterwards; admission free with, ticket-stub.-Marsha. )P132 ROOMMATE WANTED to share mod- ern, furnished 3-room apartment with two girls. Close to campus. NO 8-9690. )F131 ROMEO (JULIET): Have you forgotten that Thursday is Valentines Day? Forgot to buy cards? You still have time, and we have an excellent selec- tion at ROOMS FOR RENT SINGLE FOR MAN--campuslocation, laundry facilities. Call NO 8-7253 aft- er five. )D42 CAMPUS ROOMS for men. Refrigerator available. New beds. 1019 Church St. Call NO 3-4257 or HU 2-7678. )D39 ROOMS for women, use of kitchen, breakfast, and evening meals. Cam- pus area. Phone NO 2-1394. $8 weekly. )D51 LARGE Front Room,.linens furnished, $7.50 per week, NO 2-1981. )D50 CLEAN SINGLE and double rooms for men students near campus. Call NO 3-2242 after 4. )D43 ROOMS for male students. %; block from campus. One double and one half double room available. 723 Oak- land, NO 3-3792. )D4# SINGLE ROOM for male student. One block from Law School. 808 Oakland. NO 2-2858. )D44 GOOD campus location. Double rooms. Neat and comfortable. Save money, $5.50 per week. Phone NO 8-6205 or NO 2-0035. )D49 ROOMS for 1 or 2 men in large, clean, 2 room suite close to campus. Call NO 2-5180 or NO 3-0885.' )D47 LARGE, clean 2 room suite for working girls or women students. Call NO 3- 0885. )D4i USED CARS 1949 PLYMOUTH convertible, radio and heater, completely summerised. $162. Call NO 5-1367. )N89 USED CARS 1'' HILLELZAPOPPIN Have a part in the inde- pendent skit. Come to Hil- lel on Wednesday, Feb. 13th at 7:30 P.M. Don't miss the fun! WANTED-One room-mate for 2-man apartment, across street from East Engine;N$27.505month. 551 Church apt. 5. NO 5.6305. )C69 SUITE suitable for two girls. Close to campus and hospitals, 321 N. Thayer. Phone NO 2-0047. ) C72 LOOKING for a male grad student to share room with cooking privileges, % block from campus. 417 E. Liberty. )C70 TWO-ROOM furnished apartment. Pri- vate bath; couple preferred; $85 per month. NO 2-0342. )A71 CAR SERVICE, ACCESSORIES For the Best in Tires, Batteries, and Service see "HOB" GAI NSLEY SERVICE So. University & Forest )S49 ROOM AND BOARD BORDERS WANTED - Tappan Inter- national House, NO 5-5703. )E13 TWO SPACES for graduate girls avail- iable at Tappan International House. Room and board. 724 Tappan or call NO 5-5703. )E12 BOARDERS WANTED -- Call NO 3- 2360. House Manager. )E9 BOARDERS WANTED - Good food, reasonable rates. Call Brad Barr, NO 2-9431. )E10 BOARD at Nakamura Coop House, 807 So. State. 20 meals a week for $9.00 and 41 hours work. Contact Harley Ris- tad, Pres., between 5-6. NO 2-3219. )El TWO SPACES remain for women at Friends Center. $250 and four hours work weekly cover room and board. Apply 1416 Hill St. or phone NO 2- 9890. )E8 ORPHEUM STARTING FRIDAY "A Film Masterpiece" .Journal American. . A Motion Picture For Anyone Who Has Ever Loved! Hi -Fl Quality name brand speakers, amplifiers, kits, turntables, changers, tape recorders Hours: Mon.-Fri: Noon-8 P.M. Saturday: 9-1 P.M. Audio Supply Lab. Showrooms 334 Nickels Arcade (above Bay's Jewelry) NO 2-7767 NO 2-9425 )B246 FOR SALE-Tuxedo, and Navy officer uniforms-41 long-very reasonable. NO 2-9165. )B207 ARMY-NAVY type Oxfords - $7.25; socks, 39c; shorts, 69c; military sup- plies. MORRILL'S 314 South State ~ l MIDWINTER SPECIAL 1953 Pontiac Deluxe 8; tudor sedan, radio, heater, hydramatic. Spe- cial at $795. 1953 Ford Mainliner; tudor, radio, heater and overdrive. Special $645. 1954 Ford Custom VS tudor; heat- er, exceptionally qlean car. Priced at $745. 1952 Plymouth fordor sedan; radio and heater, good transporta- tion. Priced at '$165. KLI NGLER PONTIAC, INC. 2500 Jackson at Stadium Blvd. Phone NO 2-3221 Open 8:30 A.M. to 8:30 P.M. )N88 NO 3-2481 )F134 SAM'S STORE 122 East Washington )B205 9 x 12 COTTON RUGS $29.95 Many varieties of colors to choose from SMITH'S FLOOR COVERING 207 E Washington NO 3-5536 Open Monday evening until 8:30 )B186 SEAHORSES and, marine fish are in! Fresh water tropicals, plants, aquar- iums and supplies; hamsters, rag- mops and monkeys. University Aquarium 328 E. Liberty NO 3-0224 Open daily except Thursday )B217 HI F ISTUDIO University Electrovoice, Viking, Garrard and the best of the rest. " "Build it' yourself" Kits. " "Installment Plan" to fit your needs. " "Audiophile Net" or Catalog Prices 1317 So. 'University NO 2-9595 )B194 33 PT. RIVER DIAMOND RING for 70% of value. References. R. E. Tay- lor, 120 N. Ingalls. )B216 ,1 Holiday (reg. $5-yr) ....$3.21 (11 mo) Ladies Home Jr. (reg. $6-2 yr),... .............. ...... 4.37 (22 mo) Life (reg. $6.75 yr)........4.00 (yr) Newsweek (reg. $6-yr) .... 3.00 (yr) Sports Ill. (reg. $7.50-yr) .. 4.00 (yr) Time ($6-yr) .............. 3.00 (yr)' These are dust a few of our student specials. To order or inquire, phone Student Periodical, NO 2-2061, days, eves. )F128 CONVERT your double-breasted suit to a new single-breasted model. $15. Double-breasted, $18, or new silk shawl collar, $25. Write to Michaels Tailoring Co., 1425 Broadway, Detroit, Michigan, for free details or phone WOodward-3-5776. )F1 MARSHA: If you forgive my scandalous behavior la'st night, I will take you to see Warren Miller's movie "Have Skis, Will Travel" Thursday, February 14, Ann Arbor High School Auditorium, 8 p.m.-John. )F133 LOST AND FOUND LOST Wednesday-Alpha' Delta Pi pin. Reward. NO 2-2539. )A85 FOUND: simulated pearl necklace. Ray Tanis, 407 E. Liberty. )A88 LOST--Man's brown wallet. Laurence Mieras engraved. Call NO 2-4200. )A$7 REAL ESTATE THE BUTTS & SWISHER CO. REALTORS FOR ANN ARBOR WOODS (Washtenaw at Stadium) Models Open Daily 10-8 Phone NO 3-0800. )R- WANTED TO BUY AIR FORCE blue blouse and Trousers, med. size-will alter. Can use several outfits. Phone NO- 8-7331. If no answer, Phone NO 3-8009. )K7 Subscribe to f The Michigan I Read and Use Daily Classifieds Daily 4 I I'! THTEI 4 the orders and they were obeyed! LAST 2 DAYS A GREAT STAR IN A GREAT LOVE STORY! N Limit~F]I M-G-M's ALL NEW CINEMASCOPE & METROCOLOR PROOD0CTION JENNIFER JONES JOHN GIELGUD Bill TRAVERS - Virginia McKENNA Warren Miler presents his new 2-hour color movie "Have Skis, Will Travel" Spectacslar Action Thrills in Scenic Alpine Splendor Sponsored by Ann Arbor Ski Club 8:00 P.M., Thursday, February 14 Ann Arbor High School Auditorium Across from U. of M. Stadium 4 4 I N .1 Advance Reserved Area, Tickets now available at Bob Marshall's Book Shop in Ann Arbor, open Evenings until 10:00 P.M. Adm. $1.36 Fed. Tax .14 Total $1.50 wit. the magiicent vice, of MARIO DEL MONACO TITO GOBBI IRENE GENNA of Rome.s Opr. Theatre1 MILTON CROSS (Metropoitan Opera of the Air' GUEST COMMENTATOR LA TRAVIATA AIDA RIGOLETTO OTELLO. IL. TROVATORE FALSTAFF NABUCCO ERNA141 I TOM & JERRY, - - in - - "Blue Cat Blues" NEXT ATTTRACTIO 1hCAVARY" Thursday "TEAHOUSE OF THE AUGUST MOON" I L I I I r UNION THEATER TRIP "FANNY" Tuesday, Iebruary 19th Tickets $3.00 TED HEATH -TREASURE HUNT Clue No.2 i iii I