PAGE SIX THE MICHIGAN DAILY MMA'Y, APRM 29r 1957 PAGE SIX THE MICHIGAN DAILY FRIDAY, APRiL 2~. 1957 __q : ._.- .... y ..... . AFTER SEVEN MONTHS: Beierwaltes Announces Cretinism Study By MARCIA THOMAS Seven months ago University researchers were granted $40,000 to study congenital hypothyroid- ism, a common endocrine disease among children. This month a report summar- izing this work done by Dr. Wil- liam H. Beierwaltes, professor of Internal Medicine, his co-workers, and the pediatrics department will be given before the American Fed- eration for Clinical Research meeting. Hypothyroidism is a form of en-. docrine gland disease resulting from either having been born with no thyroid gland, one producing a limited amount of thyroid hor- mones, or an active gland which produces substances but not the one most needed - active thyroid hormones. Test With Iodine Children born with this disease are called cretins, and are likely to be feebleminded. "We think we've found certain criteria in new born children that will tell us when there is a sus- picion of cretinism. Then we use a tracer dose of radioactive iodine to check," Dr. Beierwaltes said. He added, "A tracer dose of radioactive iodine will definitely make the correct diagnosis. Diagnosis Difficult in Past -Until recently it was rarely pos- sible to diagnose cretinism dur- ing the first month of a child's life. This was, unfortunate, Dr. Beierwaltes said, because the long- er a child went undiagnosed and untreated the more chance there was of permanent physical and mental retardation. "If the child could be diagnosed at birth, the outlook would be en- tirely different," he continued. Lack Thyroid Glands If they were even treated when they were under six months old, their chances of becoming nor- mal are better than if they were started on treatments later in life. Results of the research are also expected to show that a great ma- E ldersve id Publishes Joint Study Prof. Samuel J. Eldersveld, Ann Arbor's mayor, has recently pub- lished "Political Affiliation in Metropolitan Detroit," a study done with the assistance of three other men. The study was concerned with the types and degrees of affilia- tions with political parties in the area or lack of affiliation, attitudes of persons on various subjects, characteristics of Republican and Democratic party memberships, and various activities of persons pertinent to the study. Prof. Ronald Freedman of the sociology dept., Richard W. Dodge of Case Institute of Technology, and Sidney Belanoff of Brooklyn College assisted Prof Eldersveld. The territory covered for the study included metropolitan De- troit and most of Wayne, Macomb, and Oakland counties. Data was obtained from a sample interview- survey taken by the Detroit Area Study in the spring of 1952. Quarterdeck Hosts Meeting at Allenel The Quarterdeck Society will hold a joint meeting with the Detroit Marine Society at the Al- lenel Hotel at 1 p.m. on Saturday, April 27. The Society is a 51 year old honorary group of students in Na- val Architecture and Marine En- gineering. The meeting will be followed by a tour of departmental facilities as part of the College of Engineer- ing's annual open house. DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN (Continued from Page 4) Academic Notices Doctoral Preliminary Examinations for Students in Education. AU appli- cants for the doctorate who are plan- ning to take the preliminary examina- tions in education May 27, 28 and 29, Organization NOtces Union Bridge Club, Duplicate Bridge Tournament, April 2*6, 7:30, Union. Roger williams Fellowship, April 27, 1:30, meet at the Guild House to attend a Retreat (in cooperation with the stu- dent group at Ypsilanti). Dr. Devadutt of the Colgate-Rochester Divinity School will lead the discussion about the role of the Christian Church in helping men face the struggles of the world today. The Congregational and Disciples Student Guild, Annual Guild-Alumni Banquet, April 27, 6:00, First Congre- gational Church. 1957 must file their names with the Chairman of Advisors to Graduate Stu- dents, Room 4019, University High School Bldg. not later than May 1. Medical College Admission Test: Ap- plication blanks for the May 11, 1957 administration of the Medical College Admission Test are now available at 122 Rackham Building. Application blanks are due in Princeton, N. J. not later than April 27, 1957. Psychology Colloquium: "Orientations in Stimulus Space." Dr. Ragnar Rom- metviet, visiting professor at Minne- sota University. 4:15 p.m., Fri., April 26, Aud. B, Angell Hall. Seminar in Magnetohydrodynamics Fri., April 26, 3:00 p.m. in Room 246, W. Engineering. Mr. Wilkerson will con- tinue his talk on "Magnetohydrody- namic Waves." Doctoral Examination for Candace Lillian Roell, Education: thesis: "A Study in Pupil-Student Teacher Re- lationships in women's Physical Edu- cation", Fri., April 26, West Council Room, Rackham Building, at 1:00 p.m. Co-Chairmen, W. C. Morse and W. R. Dixon. Placement Notices Square D Company, 425 County Ave., Secaucus, New Jersey, is in need of a graduate engineer with an aptitude for foreign language to work as an Ap- plication Engineer for Export Depart- ment. Occasional opportunity to travel abroad. Must be a U.S. citizen and 35 years of age or younger. Hawaiian Eiectric Company, Limited, Box 2750, Honolulu 3, Hawaii has open- ings for men engineers, Sutherland Paper Co., 243 E. Paterson St., Kalamazoo, Mich. has openings for Civil, Mechanical, Chemical, and In- dustrial Engineers. They are also in need of Graduates for Sales Trainees (completed military service, married or single, without family). Immediate opening for an Architectural Drafts- man, Rand McNally & Co., P. O. Box 7600, Chicago 80, Ill, will sponsor a training program for majors in Industrial Man- agement, General Engineering, and Liberal Arts. Opportunities for print- ing and/or publishing. Manzel, Div. of Houdaille Industries, Inc., 315 Babcock St., Buffalo 10, N. Y. has a position for a graduate with a B.S.M.E. degree to work as a develop- ment Engineer. Must be in the top 3rd of class, with background in fluid mechanics and machine design. Con- tact the Bureau before applying. Barrett Div., Allied Chemicals & Die Corp., Toledo 6, Ohio has openings for graduates with a B.S. degree for work as a Maintenance superintendent, Electrical Engineer, Chemical Engi- neers and Chemists. Must be experi- enced in these fields. New York State Civil Service Exazm Anf nouncements: Exams to be held June 29, 1957, deadline for applications May 31, 1957 for positions for U.S. citizens as Law- yers, Investigators, Spanish Interpre- ters, Storeroom clerks, and Personnel Administrators (open to any qualified citizen). It also will include positions for Park Engineers and Aquatic Biol- ogists. Exams to be held July 13, 1957, with application deadline June 14, 1957 for Clinical Psychologist, Senior welfare Consultant (Mental Health). Must have one year of residence in N.Y. preceding the appointment. t -Daily-Norman Jacobs RESEARCH TEAM-Members of the cretinism study, from left to right, Dr. G. Raman, Dr. Edward A. Carr, Jr., Dr. William H. Beierwaltes, and Norma R. Spafford count the radioactive mater- ial in the blood with the help of a pulse height analyst machine. jority of cretins have no thyroid glands and a minority have glands that are underfunctioning. One reason some cretins may do better than other regardless of when their treatment is started is that they possess a t~hyroid gland, even if it does not produce enough hormone, Dr. Beierwaltes explained. Not Hereditary "No evidence has been found that this condition is hereditary," he added. Another phase of this research consists of doing selected sam- pling of cretins who have ended up with very low I. Q.'s and are in state institutions. The study has shown that a child with the disease and not in an institution usually has an I.Q. between 42-95. Most institution- alized cretins have an I.Q. under 40 or 20. "Research personnel can usu- ally predict what a cretin's intel- ligence will be by the time he is 10 years old," Dr. Beierwaltes re- marked. "If the I.Q. does not start to de- crease by the time the child is eight, it will probably remain comparatively high," he con- cluded. Dr. Beierwaltes pointed out that cretins who attain I.Q.'s within the normal range after treatment are able to marry, have children, and live normal lives. Parents Not Responsible He also pointed out that from the medical-social standpoint al- most every parent of a cretin wonders if he did something wrong thereby causing his child's abnormality. "We have found no reason to beileve that this is true," he con- cluded. Michifish presents- WHAL.E OF A TALE ITonight and Saturday at 8 Sunday at 3 ON LY 50c TICKETS MAY BE PURCHASED AT THE DOOR In the Women's Pool PARTY FAVORS for ALL OCCASIONS Ball Office Supply 213 E. Washington Ph. 3-1161 Ia i 11 { PIZZA at tie Del Rio If you have tried the rest -- try the BEST.- Reasonable Price on Delivery Service From 6 P.M. to 12 P.M. BEER and WINE to take out 122 West Washington Hours 4 to 12 P.M. - Closed Tuesday II MICHIGAN CHRISTIAN FELLOWSHIP invites you to hear Dr. Edward J. Young Professor of Old Testament at Westminster Theological Seminary Speaking on The Teacher of Righteousness and Jesus Christ a discussion of the Dead Sea Scrolls 4 P.M. SUNDAY AT LANE HALL DRIZZLER GOLFER 'The jacket of champions! Weather-resistant rayon- cotton twill...ruggedly tai- lored with hugger waist, tab - closured collar, push- up sleeves. Completely washable, too. $10.95 WILD'S State Street On the Campus b" U 11 t401- ;iii : .Mx. q. , .. :.:yYi i . :.fy. i r, ., .. ^?:'~ FUTURI STIC >JT LICTIVITIES BU \.1a i.^,. ,I ILIG OPE S. and ; , . , F T f . ,.. I A' FRIDAY, APRIL 26 3 -5 P.M. Ah '.. J * 1%A" I M 4% ,%ev4. / - : * * LtL e% I o % 3 I