PAGE TWO

THE MICHIGAN DAILY

WEDNESDAY, APRIL 17,1957




MORE DEMOCRATIZATION:

Edueation E~
By DIANE LaBAKAS
European ducational opportuni-
ties are increasing, Dean Willard
C. Olson of the School of Educa-
tion recently said.
Returning from a Conference on
Examinations and Evaluation in,
Hamburg, Germany, Dean Olson'
noted a trend toward democratiza-
tion of educational opportunity
"that exists in almost every coun-
try."
Sweden, where enrollment in
secondary education has increased
three times in the last 10 years,
was cited by Dean Olson as one of
the many European countries in-I
creasing its educational opportuni-
ties.
Desires of parents, need for edu-
cation in a more complex society,7
and the realization that education
is an investment rather than an
expense were mentioned by Dean
Olson as reasons for the increase
in educational opportunities. <
Need Realized
"Europe now realizes that a
country reduces its influence and
productivity by not increasing its
educational opportunities," Dean
Olson declared.
France is changing, he asserted.
Once famous for its excessive
homework required of elementary
pupils, France has abolished ele-
mentary homework by a decree of
the Ministry of Education in Nd-<
vember, 1956.
Schools Changing
Comprehensive and unitaryc
schools are also becoming more1
common in Europe, Dean Olsont
said.
"Differentiated and segregated,
programs leading to different typesE
of secondary and collegiate institu-
tions are still common. However,
these types of programs are now
being deemphasized,' he stated,t
"as plans for unitary school sys-
tems with comprehensive secon-1
dary schools are growing."
Dean Olson noted that althought
rigorous examinations, both oral3
and written are still common.
there exists a tread toward tests
to be used for counselling and
guidance, greater emphasis on ap-i
praisals of pupils by teachers, andt
a philosophy maximizing the abili-}
ties of all.
Tests of ability to take the nexti

" o"
xparI g in Euroe Oso
F s

'9Studs
DrugEffect
On rivers
By JOHN WEICHER
How do tranquilizer drugs affect
driving ability?
This is one of the questions
being studied in an experiment by
the Mental Health Research Insti-
tute, under the general supervision
of Dr. James G. Miller
Sixty students from Lester, Mark
VIII, and Owen Co-operative
Houses are serving as subjects for
the tests, in which they are given
various tranquilizer pills and tested
five times.
Driving Tests
In one test the subject tries his
skill on a modified "driver-train-
er," a machine testing tracking
skill and reaction time. It's "hard-
er than it looks," according to
Robert Lindy. '57, one of the four
student research assistants admin-
istering the tests.
"We run a small car attached
to a steering wheel at both a fast
and slow speed and then we let
the subject pick his own speed.
Each time the car goes over one
of Athe staples, in the 'road' it's
counted on the accuracy counter.
We also check reaction time on
the brake," Lindy said.
Checking Vision
Some of the tests are used na-
tionally, and have been standard-
ized while others have been in-
vented by the experimenters solely
for this experiment.
One of this latter kind is the
last of thehtwo-hourkbattery of
tests. The subject is given six pages
with 100 lines having 10 letters
each on every page. The object is
to scan the lines and indicate
after each whether there is an E in
the line or not.
Creating Boredom
A metronome, set at 60 ticks per
minute, is intended to serve as a
guide in the test designed by Prof.
Lowell Kelly of the psychology de-
partment.
"We're trying to test attention
under conditions as boring as pos-
sible, hoping to duplicate the sen-
sation of driving on an express-
way."
In the next room the regular
ticking continued. "That thing
can drive you batty when you're
doing something as boring as that
test," Lindy said. "I remember
one man who came out of there
ready to break up the place. I don't
know what drug he was taking."
-- ..-- - I

!i

11

lI

" .. ;: ry as ..1. '" X. x . ..~ o-lrM"L:... . ..... ^. {'1. tl*a." :.r . .,.s ": ', _

I

13 (s i Y~T7 ir1


... r a. .N}'

LOST AND FOUND__ HELP WANTED

-Daily--Dick Gaskill
EDUCATION SCHOOL HEAD-Dean Olson, having recently re-
turned from an education conference in Hamburg, Germany, cited
the expansion of European educational opportunities.

step rather than ,tests of memori-
zation of past courses are more
often used, Dean Olson remarked.
He also cited a trend towards
opening higher education to able
persons who did not take secon-
dary courses or who concluded
special curriculums pointed at
other purposes.
Growth in technology and com-
munication needs has resulted in
curriculums and examinations,
Dean Olson declared. "Because of
the new needs of vocational, scien-
tific, and technical progress the
content of curriculums and exami-
nations have to change," he ex-
plained.
The United States has moved
more rapidly in the new directions
indicated by research in the devel-
opment and education of children
because there is less tradition to
wipe cut and more acceptance of
res-), rch, Dean Olson asserted.

Confetti Used
InWater Test
Confetti is helping the Univer-
sity solve Detroit's water problems.
Handfuls of the material thrown
into a plastic scale model of a
proposed $6,000,000 Detroit pump-
ing station simulates the water
flow. Civil engineers planning the
project then watch through the
clear walls to detect and eliminate
eddies in the flying confetti.
By measuring air pressure at
points throughout the model and
by tossing the confetti into the
machine, researchers can tell how
effective their designs have been.
Victor L. Streeter, head of the
project points out, "If there was
excessive turbulence in the water,
the station's pumps would not op-
erate at full efficiency and would
require higher maintenance costs.
The pumps would also handle
less water than they are designed
to and would vibrate, become noisy
and wear out faster," he continued.

Lu'- wpairsalcidspajaas.
NO 3-422.)A12l
REWARD for information leading to
whereabouts of gold ring. Lost 3118 in
library. Call 3-0521, ext. 672. If no ans.
leave message. )A120
FOR SA L E
MAN'S English bike used 3 months.
All extras NO 2-2328. $40.00. )B287
OUR EASTER PARADE
Lamb cakes and bunny cakes,
Large and small chocolate covered
egg cakes. Decorated cups and nests.
Brought by the Easter bunny
to satisfy the tummy!
CAMPBELL & SON BAKERY
219 N. Main NO 8-9880
")B286
WELCOME BACK!
Was coming back quite a feat?
Do you yearn for cookies to eat?
Remember us for a midnight treat!
CAMPBELL & SON BAKERY
219 N. Main NO 8-9880
)B285
ARMY-NAVY type Oxfords - $7.25;
socks, 39c; shorts, 69c; military sup-
plies.
SAM'S STORE
Phone NO 3.0800
122 East Washington )B205
FOR RENT
FULLY FURNISHED apartment avail-
able June 15 thru Sept. 15. Adequate
for three. Two blocks from campus.
NO 8-8026. )C113
THREE ROOM furnished Pittsfield
village apartment to sublease June
1 through Dec. 1 or Feb. 1. Call NO
2-5128. )C112
ONE-HALF double room $7.50 per week,
1315 Cambridge Rd. NO 2-8718 )C109
FOR SUMMER ONLY: 4 room newly
furnished and decorated apt; private
bath; 1 block from shopping area
and campus. Call Jane 3-5974 be-
tween 5:30-7 or write Michigan Daily,
Box 40-A, )C107
ON CAMPUS
A NICE 2 room, private bath, all utili-
ties. $75. Additional services. Arthur
Witting. Telephone NO 8-7234. )Clio
3 ROOM furnished apt. close to cam-
pus and downtown. Private bath and
shower; sunporc, fireplace,TV an-
tenna, two entrances. All utilities
furnished except electricity. $115
month. Phone NO 3-5532 after 6:30
P.M. )C111
ROOMMATE WANTED for male Botany
grad., in private, congenial home.
Everything furnished. On-campus lo-
cation. NO 8-7391. )C104
4 ROOMS and bath, unfurnished, avail-
able for 3 or 4 students. Must pay
for all utilities except heat. $90 per
month. NO 8-9874. )C101
FOR FALL and summer-modern apart-
ments 1 block from campus. NO 2-
1443. )C99
Read and Use
Daily Classifieds

FLAIR for writing? Fast typist? See
Marcia H-aniren, WPAG for position
as part-time copy assistant. )H115
EXCELLENT OPPORTUNITY for a June
engineering graduate, or recent grad-
uate with a small southwestern Mich-
igan company presently employing
250 people. This is an excellent op-
portunity as this is a growing pro-
gressive concern with new opportu-
nities coming up nearly every day.
Write to Michigan Daily, Box 42A.
)H114

I

PERMANENT POSITION open in our
office. Requires typing, filing, and
general office procedures. Full time.
Could be adjusted to 30 hours per
week if necessary. Apply at: Fol-
lett's Michigan Book Store, 322 South
State Street. )H112
STORE
MANAGER
Retail - Men's Wear
College Campus Location
Fast growing chain of quality col-
lege stores seeks the services of an
ambitious, aggressive young man
for new Ann Arbor store, opening
about April 20. Located:
1208 So. University
(New Campus Theatre Bldg.)
Retail clothing experience preferred,
but not absolutely necessary.
Please call NO 5-6375,
Friday, April 19
between 12 and 1.
Ask for James H. Orwin
)Hll
WANTED-Cab drivers, full or part-
time. Apply 113 S. Ashley. Ann Arbor
Yellow and Checker Cab Company.
Phone NO 8-9382. )H20
REAL ESTATE
THE
BUTTS & SWISHER CO.
REALTORS
FOR ANN ARBOR WOODS
(Washtenaw at Stadium)
Models Open Daily 10-8 )R1
BUSINESS SERVICES
PASTEL MINK--NEW SKINS
Direct from an EMBA Ranch.
MARGARET SHOP - 516 E. LIBERTY
)J59
WASHINGS-Also ironing separately.
Specialize in cotton blouses and
washed skirts. Free pick up and deli-
very. Phone NO 2-9020. )J23

MUSICAL MERCHANDISE,
RADIOS, REPAIRS
RARE VIOLINS
AND BOWS
ALL ACCESSORIES, STRINGS
REPAIRS
MADDY MUSIC
508 E. William
NO 3-3223
)X5
SPRING SALE
Record players..........$24.95 up
Portable radios ..........$14.95 up
Television ..............$195.95 up
MUSIC CENTER
300 S. Thayer )X17
HI FI
Spea kers
AR-1, Bozak, Electro-Voice, Lansing
Ampl ifiers & Tuners
Dyna-Kit, Fisher, McIntosh,
Sherwood, REL
Turntables
Connoisseur, Rek-O-Kut, Garrad
Recorders
Viking, Bell, Berlant, Magnecord, Crown
Pre-Recorded Tapes
Stereophonic, Monaural
Arms
Gray, Electro-Sonic, Fairchild
Audio Supply Laboratories
334 Nickels Arcade,

PHOTOGRAPHIC SUPPLIES
USED LEICA E"QUiIPENT
tIc""body "$60
lIle with f2 Suinitar $149
Leica IIIf body, new.
Regularly $180 - Special $130
THE QUARRY, INC.
320 S 5. Stae St. NO 3-1991
more tha n ust a camera shop
)D77
PURCHASE
FROM
PURCHASE
ARGUS C-4
35mm CAMERA
with case & flash
like new $54.50
PURCHASE CAMERA SHOP
1116 S. University
)D80
PERSONAL
BEAT THE price rise;
TIME now $3 a year
to be $4 shortly.
Student Periodical Agency,
NO 2-3061 )F199
FOREIGN STUDENTS
Opportunities for 8 weeks summer
service to bring message of your
country to farm groups and to
learn about rural America. Trav-
el - board - room provided. Write
FARMERS AND WORLD AFFAIRS,
1059 Lincoln Avenue, Ann Arbor,
Michigan. )F199
ALTERATIONS
DRESSMAKER
Alterations, Restyling
334 S: State St. NO 3-6612
Dressmaking
Tailoring, restyling. Will do fitting in
your home or mine. Experienced,
minimum charges. NO 5-6370.
Pick-up and Delivery
)Ps
DRESSMAKER
Mending - Alterations. Ph, NO 2-9541.
)P-
CONVERT your double-breasted suit td
a new single-breasted model. $15.
Double-breasted, $18, or new silt
shawl collar, $25. Write to Michaels
Tailoring Co., 41425 Broadway, Detroit.
Michigan, for free details or phone
CAR SERVICE, ACCESSORIES
C-TED
STANDARD SERVICE
Friendly service is our busi-
ness. Atlas tires, batteries
and accessories. Warranteed
& guaranteed. See us for
the best price on new tires
--also used tires. Road serv-
ice - mechanic on duty.
Open Mon. through Sat.
7:30 A.M. - 10 P.M.
Sunday 9 A.M. - 8 P.M.

NO 2-7767

NO 2-9425

)Xl3


SATURDAY-8 3
8 5UDY A A
R.---

Hi Fi Studio
Largest inventory of HI FT components
in the area.
Authorized dealer for:
Dyna-Kit David Bogen
Electro-Voice University
AR-1 Jansen
Rek-O-Kit Garrard
Colloro Fairchild
Pickering Fisher
Jim Lansing McIntosh
Wharfdale and others
Ask about our payment plans and
package specials.
1217 & 1317 So. University
NO 2-9595 )X3
WOodward 3-5776. )P2
PETS & SUPPLIES
FOR EASTER
Seal Point Siamese kittens.
Will hold them till Easter Sunday.
Call NO 3-8054 after 6.
)Tli
Parakeets - Tropical Fish
Your Garden Center, 215 S. Fifth Ave.
)T4
ALL COLORS - baby parakeets and
breeders. Canaries. Baby cockatiel
cages. 305 W. Hoover. NO 2-2403. )T3
LIVE EASTER BUNNIES
Monkeys, tropical fish, and supplies,
hamsters, guinea pigs,
Italian gold finches.
UNIVERSITY AQUARIUM
328 East Liberty NO 3-0224
(Open daily except Thursday)
)T10

r
.

x.

lu

E<

,1

f

1220 So. University

NO 8-9189
)S59

IL

There's always a sale
at BOB MARSHAL'S

TRANSPORTATION
RENT A CLEAN NEW CAR
Daily, Weekly or Hourly Rates
Reservations made anywhere
Rent A Car
514 E. Washington St.
Phone NO 3-4156

For the Best in
Tires, Batteries, and Service
see
"HOB" GAINSLEY
SERVICE
So. University & Forest
)549

f

----j I


I_

)G30

.... ................. . . .. ::. . :.:.. .: ::,......*. ::..... . .

DIAL NO 2-3136
STARTS TODAY!
A PEAK OF EXCITEMENT
NO MAN... NO CAMERA
HAS EVER CAPTURED
BEFORE!

Dial NO 8-6416
An Adventure
in motion picture
enjoyment . . .
A new idea in

DIAL NO 2-2513
"THE ACTION IS SAVAGE
AND HONEST!"
-William K. Zinsser,
Herald Tribune
"REAL . .. OVERWHELMING
,.THE ENDLESS THREAT
THAT BUILDS A
WRACKING SUSPENSE!"
-Alton Cook, World Telegram
"STIRRING ... THE ACTION IS
FILLED WITH SUSPENSE!"
-Kate Cameron, News

TIRE SALE
Prices slashed
Big trade-in for used tires
Fully Guaranteed
GOLDEN'S SERVICE
featuring S'TANDARD Products
601 Packard -- NO 8-9429

.


}est


I

USED CARS
PONTIAC, 51 Catalina hardtop; radio,
heater, and hydramatic. Private own-
er. Excellent condition, $375. Call NO
3-4129 4-5:30 P.M., 7-10 P.M. )N127
1953 PLYMOUTH Cranbrook 4-door se-
dan. Radio, heater, overdrive, and two
extra snow tires. Good condition. $400.
Call NO 3-3702. )N128
SAFETY TESTED
USED CARS

6U

1955

Oldsmobile Super 88, tudor hard-
top; turquoise and white. Hydra-
matic drive, power brakes, radio
& heater, white wall tires, very
clean..................,...$1895

ii

Under-Secretary, United Nations
Nobel Peace Prize Winner
"The UN. And ord eace"
Tickets $1.50-$1.00 -50c
BOX OFFICE OPENS TODAY

1954 Oldsmobile Super Rocket 88, for-
dor sedan; two-tone blue, hydra-
matic, power steering, power
brakes, radio & heater, white wall
tires .........................$1545
1953 Chevrolet BelAir Hardtop; two-
tone green, power glide, radio &
heater - one owner -- Sharp!
.........$895
"FOR A REAL DEAL"
University Oldsmobile
907 N. Main St.
NO 3-0507 )N128
1955 VW Sunroof, radio & heater, re-
clining seat, instrument panel excel-
lent condition. Call NO 5-5376. )N125
Shop At
DOUG'S PLACE
3106 Washtenaw Ave.
(at the sign of Speedway 79)

r1
t

SAMUEL GOLDWYN JR
presents "
VICTORE
MATunRE

ROBERT ALDO
RYAN RAY as
The LIEUTENANT The SERGEANT


..- I ___________________

1