PAGE SIX TIlE MICHIGAN DAILY FRIDAY, APRIL 5, 1957 TWENTY-YEAR PROJECT: Prof. Kelly Continues To Measure Personality By RONALD SCHELKOPF Prof. Lowell Kelly is a persistent psychologist. He has to be to continue a study begun more than 20 years ago and whose end is not yet in sight. The University professor of psy- chology has gained world-wide fame foT his studies in personality measurement, one of which is his 20-year "study of personality changes in engaged and later mar- ried couples as they occur through- out the years. Questions Asked# When Prof. Kelly first began his5 marriage study in 1934, he sought answers to five questions: "How do men and women pair off in mar- riage? "What characteristics of indi- viduals are associated with sexual and marital compatability? Compatible Trait Groups "What combinations of charac- teristics in husbands and wives are associated with sexual and marital compatibility? "How do individuals change during the course of marriage? "How are these changes related to the nature of the marriage relationship established?" Slim, soft-spoken, the psycholo- °gist.stretched his long legs, brought them to rest upon a chair, and talked of his marriage study. Used ?00 Couples "During the years 1935-1938, I3 enlisted the co-operation of 300 engaged couples," he explained. The P00 individuals underwent various tests, including anthro- pometric measurements, blood groupings, psychological tests, and a 36-variable personality rating, scale. Results of the engagements were to be recorded and the married couples questioned annually and retested after seven years. During the process of recording, how- ever, war disrupted the study inI S1941. Study Discontinued At the end of the war, however, Prof. Kelly was unable to con- tinue his marriage study. Instead, he was occupied half-time in 1946- 47 as chief psychologist for the Veterans' A d mi n i s t r a t i o n in Columbus, Ohio; served from 1946- 1951 as consultant to the Office of Naval Research; and since 1946 has been consultant to the U.S. Veterans' Administration,cand the U.S. Public Health Service. All this was in addition to his University teaching. Another post he held was that of consultant to the Selective Service System from 1948-1951. It was not until 1952-53 thatI Prof. Kelly could again turn to his marriage study. After reduc- tion of the original 300 couples by non-marriage, divorce, death and elimination of individuals who had not submitted periodic question- naire tests, 116 of the couples re- main. Marriage partners rank each other on a 36-trait personality rat- ing scale of six basic interests in personality values: theoretical, eco- nomic, aesthetic, social, political, and religious. Attitudes Change Scores accorded by each of the partners are compared with scores of previous tests, and positive, negative and neutral tendencies in attitude are thereby revealed through passage of time. Results already compounded re- veal that there are great changes of attitudes in many instances during adulthood. Further findings indicate that there is little ten- dency either for the husband to alter the scores of his wife or the wife to change that of her hus- band. . Tests 1,100 Factors The former president of the American Psychological Associa- tion is very careful to avoid gen- eralizations. Since he began the study, the original exploration has mushroomed to include 1,100 vari- ables, so he has reason to be con- servative in making predictions. The psychologist refuses to pre- dict when he will complete the study. It all "depends upon how far I want to go," Prof. Kelly shrugs, his soft brown eyes smil- ing. He will not present any of his findings until they are conclusive. DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN (Continued from Page 4) sion: Marvin Felheim, Associate Profes- sor of English, Harry Holtzman, Asso- ciate Professor, Design Department, Brooklyn College; and Frances Ville- main, Department of Educational Phil- osophy, New York University, 9:00 a.m. General session. "Imaginataion and theI Artist." Samuel M. Adler, Painter, In-1 structor in Fine Arts, New York Uni- versity. 1:30 p.m. Sectional meetings. 3:00-5:00 p.m. *Dinner. Address: Harlan Hatcher; President. 6:30 p.m., Michigan Union Ballroom. Reception for Artists. 8:00-11:00 p.m., Alumni Memo-rial Hall. A short course in programming for the IBM Type-650 will be given April 22-May '8. Mon., Wed., Thurs., 3-5 p.m. Room 3201 Angell Hall Mondays. Room 3231 Angell Hall Wednesdays, Thurs- days. The first 4 hours will be on "A Mathematical Language Compiler" presently in use with the 650, for be- ginners and those already familiar with the 650. The following 12 hours will be an elementary course. Contact Mrs. Sally Brando, Ext. 2768 and indicate whether p1lanning to attend the first 4 hours only or the entire session. Hopwood Awards: All manuscripts must be in the Hopwood Room by 4:30 p.m., Wed., April 17. Transcripts of contestants' first semester records should be sent from the Office of Reg- istration and Records to the Hopwood Room. Spring Vacation Recreational Swim- ming Hours - Women's Pool. The pool will be open to all eligible swimmers at the following times: Sun., April 7- 7:15-9:15 p.m. Fri., April 12-6:30-9:30 p.m. Sun., April 14-7:15-9:15 p.m. Office of Religious Affairs: No Fri- day afternoon "coffee and chat" this week because of vacation. Student Government Council, Sum- mary of minutes, meeting of April 3, 1957. Approved minutes of previous meeting. Recommended ten students to Presi- dent Hatcher for consideration for appointment as student represen- tatives on the Honors Convocation Committee., Heard report from Professor Donald Pelz on the Ann Arbor Self-Survey. Heard report from Dr. Bingley on pro- posed revision of University Regula- tions concerning student affairs, con- duct, and discipline. Approved the following activities: Ap- ril 21, 1957 Inter-Guild, Outdoor East- er Service, 7 a.m., Library steps. April 26, 27 Frosh Weekend, dance and show, League Ballroom. Granted recognition to the Interna- tional Committee for Upholding the UN Charter. Adopted following motions: Housing: To establish a Housing Pol- icy Committee to be composed of three elected council members, ap- pointed by the Executive Committee with the approval of the Council. This committee shall be responsible for compiling available information from existing sources and making policy recommendations to the Coun- cil pertaining to all phases of Uni- versity housing, Honor Systems: Student Government Council believes that the introduc- tion of an honor system into the vari- ous colleges and schools of the Uni- versity may be a desirable objective which might be initiated by a coop- erative effort of faculty and students if the practicability and acceptance by the student body is demonstrated through subsequent study and ex- perimental research. Student Govern- ment Council initiates an Honor Sys- tem Study Committee which shall collect data and make recommenda- tions to the Student Government Council regarding the introduction of+ an honor system intthe various schools and colleges of the University, The committee shall consist of' five faculty members to be appointed by the Faculty Senate Advisory Com- mittee. It is recommended that among these should be a representa- tive from the Survey Research Center. The committee shall also have five student members appointed by the Student Government Council. One of the members should be a member of the Student Government Council, the other members should be selected with a view towards bringing in a social scientific background. Student Government Council recog- nized that the final authority for the introduction of the honor system into any school, department, or course, rests with the faculty. However, the Council conceives its role in this area to be that of presenting student opin- ion for consideration by other ele- mnents of the University community in matters -which affect students, and of determining for the faculty the nature of student opinion, atti- tudes, and behavior in regard to various factors related to the honor system as accurately and comprehen- sively as possible. That Student Government Council organize a cultural and educational delegation to visit Southeast Asia for the summer of 195. Tableda nmotion relating to recom- mendations emanating from the Wo- men's Senate and/or the Union Rep- resentative Body (proposed). * Academic Notices Students intending to take the pre- liminary examination for the doctor- ate in Linguistics should communicate PARTY FAVORS for ALL OCCASIONS Ball Office Supply 213 E. Washington Ph. 3-1161 with Prof. A. H. Marckwardt in 1613 H.H. before April 6. Graduate Students in History. Dr. Boyd C. Shafer, executive secretary of the American Historical Association, will address graduate students in his- tory and members of the Department of History Wed., April 17, 8:00 p.m. at the Clements Library on "The Profes- sion of History and the American His- torical Association." Open to the public. Placement Notices The following schools will be at the Bureau of Appointments to interview for teachers for the 1957-58 school year. Week of April 8 Montclair, New Jersey - All Elemen- tary; Junior High French/English/So- cial Studies: Instrumental/Vocal Music; French/English;Math;Social S t u di e s: Librarian; Senior High English; Math; General Shop; Physical Science; Li- brarian; Elementary Art Consultant; Elementray Health & Physical Educa- tion Consultant; School Nurse. Week of April 15 Mon., April 15 Decoto, California - All Elementary; Mentally Retarded; Teacher of the Blind; School Nurse; 7th & 8th Girls Physical Education. Thurs., April 18 Battle Creek, Michigan (Springfield Schools) - All Elementary; Elementary High English/Social Studies; Industrial Arts; Speech Correction. Grosse Pointe, Michigan - All Ele- mentary; Elementary Music; Elemen- tary Physical Education; Speech Correc- tion, Teacher of Mentally Handicapped; Junior High Math; Senior High French/ Spanish; Latin/French; Latin; Math; Biology; Biology/Chemistry; Chemistry/ Physics/ General Science Industrial Arts; English; Physical Education (Swimming); School P s y c h o l o g i s t (teaching experience required.) Romulus, Michigan - All Elementary; Junior High Math; Reading; Shop; So- cial Studies/English; Instrumental/Vo- cal Music; Librarian; Physical Educa- tion Director (Head Football and Track Coach); Counselor. Please try to make appointments for these interviews before leaving for Spring Vacation. Foradditional information and ap- pointments contact the Bureau of Ap- pointments, 3528 Administration Build-j ing, NO 3-1511, Ext. 489. Personnel Requests: American Medical Association, Chica- go, Ill., has vacancies for Research As- sistants. The company is interested in women who will be graduating in June with a major in economics or any re- lated social science. Hird & Son, Cleveland, Ohio, is look- ing for a man with an engineering de- gree for technical sales in the Detroit area. National Electric Coil Co., Columbus, the southwest territory, headquartering in Southern California. Ingalls Shipbuilding Corp., Birming- ham, Ala,, needs a graduate Naval Ar- chitect in the Design and Estimating Dept. of the Barge and Towboat Div. Joliet Young Men's Christian Assoc., Jollet, Ill., has an opening for a boys' program director. Requires strong aqua- tic skills as well as a general knowledge of physical education. It would be de- sirable if the applicant had a back- ground of YMCA work, either as a member or as a part time employee. For further information contact the Bureau of 'Appointments, 3528 Admin. BIdg., ext. 3371. Personnel Interviews: Representatives from the following will be at the Bureau of Appointments: Tues., April 16 The Ohio Oil Company, Marathon Corporation, Findlay, Ohio. Interview- er, Merle Pemberton, or Lorne Black. Location of work: Ohio, Michigan, In- diana, Illinois and Kentucky. Men with B.A. or B.S. for Marketing, Sales. Men with twelve (12) hours of Accounting for Accounting Field. The Equitable Life Assurance Society of the U.S., Detroit, Michigan. Inter- viewer, J. A. Babb, Cashier. Location of work: Major cities throughout the U.S. Men with A.B., B.S. or M.A. for Office Management and General Ad- ministrative work. Students who may have pending military obligations such as R.O.T.C. or Selective Service will be considered provided they can spend adequate period of time on the pro- gram before leaving for active duty. U. s. Marine Corps, Chicago. Ill. In- terviewers. Elizabeth M. Mullins, 1st Lt., Woman Officer Selection Officer; June R. Doberstein, T/Sgt. Location of work: Marine Corps posts on the East and West Ciasts, and in Europe and Hawaii. Women with Bachelor's de- gree in fields other than Law, Medicine, Nursing, Pharmacy, Dentistry or The- ology for Executive Positions in the fields of Administration, Communica- tions, Supply, Finance, Training, Pub- lic Information, Etc. Wed., April 17 U.S. Marine Corps -- See Above. Prentice-Hall, Inc. Englewood, Cliffs, N.J. Interviewer, Mr. Max Lyon, Field Editor, Ann Arbor, Mich. Location of work: Various territories throughout the U.S. Men with B.A. or B.S. for Col- lege Representatives.AThese represen- tatives call on College and University professors to market their texts and procure manuscripts. Additional information can be ob- tained from the Bureau by coming into the office or calling Ext. 3371 at the University. Material is also avail- able on many of the companies inter- viewing during the week of April 16, 1957. i' & High School Arts and Crafts; Junior Ohio - an opening for a graduate en- High English/Social Studies; Senior gineer, preferably electrical, for sales in 11 FOWLER'S Delivered -'- HOT' > 0- AN INVITATION TO YOU As students at the University of Michigan, you'll find Ann Arbor Bank the traditional place to conduct your banking busi- A rbor ness Two near-campus branches at S. State Street and Ss . w n a - a u b a c e . a S tdatiEIS . U n iv ersity S tre e t . . . serv e a s c o n v e n ie n t fin a n c ia l headquarters," offering these helpful services: j With Warming Oven Equipped Truck Special Checking Accounts-Only $2 for a book of 20 for pchecks.No additional service fees, and no minimum balance required. DELIVERIES MADE EVERY HOUR Special Money Orders - Personal money orders for up From 7:30 P.M. to 11:30 to $250, at special low rates, beginning at 15s. Travelers Checks - Instantly negotiable, anywhere, they P h None ] O 2 9442 will be cashed only when you countersign them. Available x all denominations. FOWLER'S Coffee Shop _ We also CHICKEN -SHRIMP --SCALLOPS deliver: STEAKS - CHOPS - SANDWICHES I I i1 2204 West Stadium Blvd., Corner Liberty i I I Service General Clinic will be open from 10:00 a.m. to 12:00 noon each day except Sundays (11:00 a.m.-12:00 noon) Other services when necessary are avail- able by appointment. The Thursday "polio" shot clinic will not be conducted during the vacation period but will be resumed Thurs., Ap- ril 18. 'Fri., April 5: 15th Annual Conference of the National Committee on Art Edu- cation. All sessions in the Rackham Building. General session. "Imaginative Man." Aline Saarinen, Associate Art Critic, New York Times. "Imaginative Aspects of Modern Art." Panel discus- BROWSING- I I Bob Marshali's U. Ifestaurants You Will njoy This Weekend USE THIS RESTAURANT GUIDE TO MAKE YOUR WEEKEND MORE ENJOYABLE CHUCK WAGON LUNCH and DINNERS Fine Salads & Sandwiches FAMOUS FOR ROAST BEEF 2045 PACKARD NO 2-1661 Catering at Your Home or Hall Henry Turner, Prop. Lk, The Home of FINE FOOD and Michigan Traditions " (4'etjel ll 120 East Liberty Hours-Mon.-Fri 11:00, Sat. and Sun. 12:00 2 Hake Your weekend more enjoyable! Our chefs are ready to prepare the most delicious food for your enjoyment. You will be served the finest in Cantonese and American food TAKE-OUT ORDERS ANY TIME THE ART OF ENJOYING SMORGASBORD Tonight YOU are the artist - for the SMORGASBORD is a grand adventure and is considered a "clasaic" culinary art. Kelp yowself first to the many kindsof fish, herrings and seafood. Then return for the salads, meats and cheese. Finaelly select from our tasty hot delicacies. "SMRGASSORD" can be traced back to the old Viking feast days, when distances were long; but at the end of all jour. nays one could find romance and gaiety at the SMORGASBORD.. the lonely man besieged with troubles and sorrow could fad solace at the 'SMORGASBORD,* a young maiden in searchof . Dine at WEBER'S Make your weekend complete p1 r "; o :s ,.> Closed Mnda LEO PING 118 West Liberty Phone NO 2-5624 1 1i }I f' --- I Delicious STEAK, CHICKEN, SEAFOOD Your Favorite I BEER, WINE, ..eatig.. . and~[II E I 1' I