The 'Careful' Generation: Is There One Unafraid? See Page 4 CYl rr Latest Deadline in the State ~Iaitp SHOWERS ? ? ? VOL. LXVII, No. 132 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, MARCH 31, 1957 EIGHT PAGES SPREADING: Strikes Cripple Britishndustr LONDON W) - Spreading factory strikes hit this teeming manu- facturing capital yesterday, paralyzing more and more of the indus- try on which Britain lives. A half million men in about 1,000 Greater London plants offi- cially joined the million "engineering" workers who walked out a week ago, mainly in Scotland and northern England. Two hundred thousand shipmakers began the third week of their w y strike, which has silenced 70 shipyards around Britain. Neither side in the wage disputes heldoutnany prospect of peace moves over the weekend. Negotiations the past week broke down in deadlock. Appeals to Unions Labor Minister Ian Macleod pinned his hopes for an early end to the strikes on an appeal to the unions to call off their walkout and leave the issues to an impar- Cooperation Pledge Given }To AFU=CTO WASHINGTON (R)-Sen. John L, McClellan (D-Ark) pledged full cooperation yesterday with the AFL-CIO investigation of Team- sters' President Dave Beck and any other labor efforts to rid its ranks of what he called "unwholesome elements." Sen. McClellan is chairman of a special Senate rackets committee which tried for two days earlier this week to draw answers from Bck about his financial dealings with the giant Teamsters Union, the nation's largest union. Beck invoked his Fifth Amend- ment protection against possible self-incrimination in refusing to answer. Friday, the AFL-CIO Executive Council suspended Beck as a mem- ber and vice-president and di- rected its Ethical Practices Com- mittee to investigate charges that he has brought "the labor move- ment into disrepute." Question Posed Sen. McClellan was asked at a news conference whether his Sen- ate committee, conducting a far- flung probe of racketeering in the labor management field, had of- fered to cooperate with the AFL- CIO investigation. He replied 'ro formal offer has been made, 1ut he said "I think they know the committee will co- operate with them in every way in the world in every effort they make to eliminate the unwholesome ele- ments that have developed in the labor movement." Sen. McClellan was asked if he meant the committee would fur- nish testinmony or documents in its possession which have not been made public in its hearings so far. WVill Consider Requests The senator said he couldn't speak for the committee, but he declared that "any request from them for information we may have will be given immediate considera- tion." The committee has recessed its hearings for about two weeks, but Sen. McClellan said its investiga- tions intc. union activities in -New York City, Scranton and Philadel- phia, Pa., and Los Angeles are "substantially ready" for public hearings. In these areas, he said, the in- vestigations relate to the Team- sters Union, but that more than just Teamsters a' irs are involved. Ruthven Gets r. Celebrations In Triplicate Triple congratulations are due Alexander Grant Ruthven, presi- dent emeritus of the University, tomorrow. Ruthven, who was president of the University from October, 1929, to August, 1951, will celebrate the 75th anniversary of his birthday, April 1, 1882. He is also marking the fiftieth anniversary of his marriage to Florence Haglein in 1907. Thirdly, he obtained his do- ,. torate from the University 51 years aoin90.Ruthven. who recently returned - from a tour of University alumni clubs Throughout the West, is now residing in De xtei. Among the positions held by Ruthven while at the University tial investigation by a three-man court of inquiry. The executive council of the 40- union Confederation of Shipbuild- ing and Engineering Unions, which is masterminding both strikes, will consider the govern- ment request Tuesday -- the day, before the Court of Inquiry opens its hearings. Unless a settlement is reached the coming week, the unions threaten to pull out by next week- end another million factory work- ers ranging from unskilled hands to machine operators. .There has been no official state- ment on the economic repercus- sions of the strikes so far. The factories involved account for 40 per cent. of Britain's exports. In the shipyards, work on 300 ships is halted. Employers have expressed fear that new orders from abroad may pass them by." Will Affect Work A spokesman for De Havilland Aircraft Works, where the stop- page will affect work on the new version of the Comet jet airliner, told newsmen: "This may be throwing away Britain's. last chance of getting into the jet air- liner market." American Capital Airlines has ordered 14 of the new Comets. The unions originally demanded a 10 per cent wage increase be- cause of the rising cost of liv- ing. They also maintained the workers were entitled to a bigger share of industry's profits. Employers said the claims were "unjustified" and that they could- n't afford the pay hikes. The unions rejected a shipyard counter offer of 5 per cent, subject to a 12-month standstill in furth- er wage claims and a union prom- ise to eliminate what the employ- ers said were restrictive practices hampering output. The unions al- so rejected factory " employer of- fers of a 3%/2 per cent pay boost. EgyptrVows To- Further Israeli Ban Nasser To Control Canal Despite U.S. CAIRO () - President Gamal Abdel Nasser charged yesterday the United States is trying "to starve us." But despite this United States pressure, he said, Egypt alone will run the Suez Canal and will not let Israeli ships use it. A United Nations salvage fleet has cleared away all Suez Canal obstructions except the sunken frigate Abukir at the southern end, which still prevents big ships from entering. The Abukir is expected to be lifted out of the way to- morrow. Nasser spoke to visiting Ameri- can editors as the first ship con- voys in five months transited the newly reopened waterway, pay- ing tolls to Egypt on Egypt's terms. In one of the most stinging at- tacks he has ever made on the United States, Nasser asserted: "The United States is aiming to starve us while the Soviet Union is aiming to help us. "We like to be friendly to the United States, but not as a result of pressure. As long as we have wheat and bread we will continue to resist pressure. "We won't surrender." Nasser said Egypt will keep Is- rael's ships from using either the canal or the Gulf of Aqaba-150 miles east of Suez-despite threats or pressure. Both the gulf and the canal are Egypt's territorial waters, Nasser said, and he intends to keep them so. Nasser Plan May Prevail WASHINGTON (AP)-The United States, Britain, France and other big shipping nations yesterday ap- peared to be about ready to accept defeat on the major issue of their long dispute with Egyptian Presi- dent Gamal Abdel Nasser. From the time that Nasser seized the Suez Canal, July 2.6, Western nations and others had fought for international control of the canal's operation. Barring some unexpected change of plans, all signs new indicate they are prepared silently to yield to exclusive Egyptian operation, and to negotiate for the best safe- gi'ards they can get for their ship- ping rights. S i TE I TIO AL (HAi P1' , '1 Shhhh!* PROBLEM TO BE DISCUSSED: -Daily-David Arnold 'CONFIDENTAL' GARGOYLE ...on sale tomorrow MENACE: RiM_ght VWVing Threatens Macmillan LONDON ( P)-A right wing Con- servative revolt menaced Prime Minister Harold Macmillan's 10- week-old government yesterday. The dramatic resignation of Lord' Salisbury over the release of Arch- bishop Makarios of Cyprus from exile brought the threat of trouble on a wide front to the dismayed Cabinet. Conservative party leaders wait- ed apprehensively for a parliamen- tary debate tomorrow which will probe into the reasons for Lord Salisbury's decision to resign as Lord President of the Council, gov- ernment leader of the House of Lords and as political controller of atomic energy development. Salisbury, known as the king- maker for the decisive role he played in making Macmillan Prime Minister, openly disagreed with the government's action in freeing Archbishop Makarios. Bermuda is the topic of tomor- row's debate. The Prime Minister is to lead off the discussion. Many Conservative members of Parliament, said the London Eve- ning News, "now want to know for certain what many already suspect -that the decision to release the archbishop was part of a deal be- tween Mr. Macmillan and Presi- dent Eisenhower at Bermuda, in return for which the United States would join the military committee of the Baghdad Pact to strengthen the shaky Western hold on the Middle East." Food Riot By RENE GNAM A West Quad food riot, sched- uled for noon yesterday, was squelched when students planning to participate learned that Uni- versity authorities knew about their plans. At the same time, a special meeting for discussion of the food problem and selective menus was announced. Rumors and plans for the riot! started early Friday night, and called for a sudden demonstra- tion in dining rooms three and four, several students said. Chicago House President Russ Tillitt, '60, discovered the plans and notified Paul Mott, Grad., house assistant resident advisor. Mott tipped off West Quad Man- ager Lynford E. Tubbs. The riot never occurred. Meeting Planned Yesterday, Leonard A. Schaadt, Residence Halls business manager, contacted by Tubbs Friday night,1 said the food meeting will be held April 10, and will be attended by cooks, dietitians and quad mana- gers. Schaadt stressed that students' opinions on the food would be Police Suspect Eludes Guards By West Quad Ann Arbor Police chased Calvin Vinston, a larceny suspect, from the side of the Union around West Quad to the front of South Quad late yesterday morning. He escaped capture. Vinston, suspected of stealing a purse from a downtown store, was arrested at the Union where he had been working. As arresting officers, Detectives Bob King and Gregeory Kalopodis, were taking him to the police sta- tion he bolted and ran. "We were taking him to the door (of the Union) when the Union manager called to me," Detective King said. "I dropped back and my partner took him through the door and he bolted." King and Kalopodis chased Vin- ston down the side of West Quad toward Thompson. Officers thought Vinston had run into South Quad. They later found that he had gone through or past the Quad and caught a cab at Hill and Packard and fled to Ypsilanti. Vinston, about 24 years old, was convicted of 'stealing in 1952 by the Ypsilanti Court and' com- mitted to the Ionia State Hospital. welcomed. He said he has had no complaints on the food situation since last semester's food riot. Tubbs expressed the same opin- ion. "There is lack of comunication between students and persons in charge," Schaadt said. Schaadt and Tubbs said al- though students seem to have many complaints they don't both- er informing the proper authori- ties. At a meeting with four Chicago House residents Friday night, Tubbs heard several specific com- plaints. He promised to bring these complaints to the spring vacation meeting. Dean Rea Partakes Dean of Men Walter B. Rea ate lunch at West Quad yesterday and said he found nothing wrong with the hamburgers. No estimate of how far plans had progressed could be deter- mined. In the event of a food riot, resi- dent advisors have instructions to note students they recognize. Par- ticipating students would then be sent before Joint Judiciary Coun- cil. Squelched in West Quad C PTURES Eldersveld Ends Campaig, Assails GOP Revenue Fears By JAMES ELSMAN Democratic mayoralty candidate Prof. Samuel Eldersveld, of the political science department, closed this mayoralty campaign yesterday by chiding local Republicans for a "just-before-election concern for economy and revenue." Prof. Eldersveld implied the local GOP had magnified the issue that University students might not be counted in the next census, saying, "I do not believe, and I have investigated quite fully, there is any real likelihood that the s ISHIP Yale Loses Title in Final MeTley Race Kimball Takes Firsts In High, Low Boards Special to The Daily CHAPEL HILL, N.C. -A dead heat for first place in the all- important final medley relay gave Michigan the team title in the NCAA swimming championships last night as Yale was disqualified in the deciding event. Michigan, by gaining 11 points in the high dive and 12 in the relay, scored 69 points to second place Yale's 61. Yale, after leading throughout the meet, failed to score a point in the last two events. Michigan's Dick Kimball won the high dive with teammate John Murphy finishing third. Yale failed to qualify a man in the high dive finals. Yale led 61-57 going into the final event of the meet, the medley relay. But Michigan was up to the task as anchor man Dick Hanley came from behind to'catch Michi- gan State's Frank Parrish in the final leg of the relay to finish in a tie. The finish was so close that the judges couldn't pick a winner. The first and second place points' were divided between the two teams, giving the Spartans a third place with 52 points. Yale finished fourth in the race but was disqualified when Rex Aubrey took off too soon on the final leg. However, the points wouldn't have been enough to win the meet as the six points for fourth would only have increased See HOPKINS, page 7 Census Bureau will change its 1950 policy." He was pleased Republicans had passed a resolution urging the Bureau to maintain its present policy, but called this move a "small step" in solving Ann Ar- bor's financial problems. Confessing he was "not a rich man" and couldn't make a trip to Washington (as Mayor Brown did), he communicated the es- sence of a telegram he received from Sen. Patrick McNamara (D- Mich.): "Dr. Burgess (Director of the Bureau) states that requests to return to the old system of as- signing students to their home town for census purposes are not of major proportions and thus the Bureau is inclined to continue the present system." Brown could not be reached for comment. "Surely the Council should in- struct our present mayor to push for the passage of this bill. I say 'instruct' because the mayor has demonstrated he needs some in- structions regarding his lobbying activities for Ann Arbor," com- mented Prof. Eldersveld. He also recommended the City apply pressure at Lansing to get a census taken between 1960 and 1970. He said a Governor's Com- mission has been studying this and that a "wide-awake" City ad- ministration "would be active now," consulting with officials in Lansing. WRECK: 'U' Student In Critical Condition Brenton Godfrey Fuger, a Uni- versity student, is in critical con- dition in University Hospital after crashing through a fence in his automobile Friday. His 1951 Packard convertible was a total wreck. Ypsilanti State Polic said the accident occurred at 11:25 p.m. as Fuger was driving along U.S. 12, one-tenth of a mile East of Harris Road in Ypsilanti. According to police, Fuger's automobile was traveling at a high rate of speed-and apparently missed a curve. The automobile tore up 130 ieet of fence along the highway. Fuger was on the danger list late yesterday according to Uni- versity Hospital authorities. He he suffered a head injury, a frac- tured arm and multiple lacera- tions and contusions about the body. State Police said they "don't know" whether Fuger had been drinking at the time, Time-Honored Foolery To Accompany April I By BART HUTHWAITE If you stumble across a wallet tomorrow, better think twice before stooping to pick it up. And, you might test the' sugar before sweetening your coffee. April Fool's Day, or All Fool's Day as some know it, will be cele- brated by pranksters throughout the world tomorrow. Tradition sets aside the first day in April for the many practical jokers who play the time-honored foolery which accompanies this Origin of this ancient custom OF has been much disputed by his- DRAMA COMI torians. Some hold that it is a relic of . those once universal festivities held essa e at the vernal equinox. These gay festivities began New Year's Day, celebrated March 25, and ended (Editor's Note: Visitors to SGC April 1. meetings have long been curious about the contents of notes passed Others believe it grew out of an among council members. Our re- incident that occurred in Roman porter has investigated the situation mythology, Proserpina, the Aug- and made several collections.) ust goddess, was abducted by Pluto while picking daffodils in the Ely- By MARGARET MOORE sian meadows. Scene - the Student Govern- Pluto carried her screaming into ment Council Room, third floor, the lower world. When Ceres, her mother, heard the echo of the Student Activities Bldg. screams, she went in search of her Five tables are arranged in a daughter. But Ceres' search was large square at one end. Facing like a fool's errand for it was im- them are several rows of hard- possible to locate where the echo back chairs. came from. France has the curious custom of calling t evictim o 1ri lfoolery ''..''':::'' ''* * '''''' ' a "poisson de 'Avril," or "April >;- fish." A "poisson de 'Avril" was a"."}: yugfish that was easily caught1 in the spring ofth year. heScotland's April fool is dubbed: an April "lgowk."7 The name "a, owk"7 :<:: .:::::>:>..::.::::::. :: ::>":,:::' or cucl koo" was iven ito the noor ;:.;.<... <.:.>:.::::.>.:;:.::.::;>;.:;:«; >...> M UNICATIONS - THREE ACTS: Passing Breaks SGC Meeting Activity National Roundup By The Associated Press WASHINGTON - Secretary of State John Foster Dulles said yes- terday that wars are "a threaten- ing possibility in several parts of the world." He also declared that Red China should be barred from the United Nations so long as it stands con- demned of aggression in Korea and uses or threatens to use force against other countries. WASHINGTON - Sen. Stuart Symington (D-Ma.) said yester- day "we just don't have any super- sonic missiles" to spare for Eng- land, France and other allies.' Symington, former secretary of the Air Force under former President Harry Truman and a critic of defense policies under President Dwight D. Eisenhower, said this country now has a lim- ited supply of supersonic missiles in operational use but not eLough to give away. * * * WASHINGTON - Sen. William F. Knowland (R-Callf) said yes- terday President Dwight D. Eisen- hower's latest defense of his spending budget isn't going to keep Congress from cutting about three billion dollars off president- ial money requests. Sen. Knowland, the Senate Re- publican leader, said in an inter- view he doubts even that amount of economizing by the legislators will permit any tax cut measure this year. 'U' Professor Visits USSR Invited to deliver a paper before the Russian Academy of Science, Prof. Henry J. Gomberg, assistant director of the Phoenix project will Time - three Wednesday eve- nings, from 7:30 until 11:30 p.m. Characters-Sue Arnold, '58Ed, Scott Chrysler, '59, Joe Collins, '58, Mal Cumming, '58BAd, Carol De- Bruin, '57, Lew Engman, '57, May- nard Goldman, '59, Roy Lave, '57E, Tim Leedy, '57BAd, Janet Neary, '58, Tom Sawyer, '58. Jean } Scruggs, '58, Ron Shorr, '58, Rich- ard Snyder, '57, Bob Warrick, '57E, Jan Winklehaus, '57, Anne Wood- ard, '57, and John Wrona, '57. Several hints will aid in under- standing the "noted" comments of .A.. the characters. Miss Woodard may be referred to as "Woodie", Miss DeBruin as "De", and Miss Winklehaus as "Wink". Wrona occasionally drops the last letter of names and adds an "s". Following action in Scene Two, Chrysler (whose initials are S.G.C.) is referred to as "Cloud 9". Warrick assumes "Blurb" and other names in correspondence with Miss Scruggs, who does the same. Scene One-Wednesday, March 6, at the usual time. Leedy, Interfraternity Council president, has just given a long, detailed report with Warrick, In-; ter-House Council president, from the Rushing Study Committee of IFC and IHC. Having faith in statements con- tained in the report, SGC mem- bers began exchanging notes. (Skull and Crossbones) Tim - What kind of deal did IFC work with the "Campus" who do we contact for ours? Joe & I feel left out. -Lew Tim & Mal - Finance Comm meeting to- morrow at 5:10 p.m. in my of- fice. OK? -Lew Jan - Finance Comm meeting to- morrow at 5 in our office. OK? --Lew The rest of the meeting was so fascinating that some attentive member passed this comment: "Roy! - Wake up & SMILE!" Scene Two-Wednesday, March :W~V