,, K Ano Alr igalt Ual Sixty-Seventh Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 'When Opinions Are Free Truth Will Prevail" Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. SUNDAY, MARCH 17, 1957 NIGHT EDITOR: TAMMY MORRISON Middle East Crisis Back at Starting Point "You Aren't The Only One Coming Home" II 4 '10 Ar d POLAR (01 A 'IRRESPONSIBILITY': i EGYPT'S MOVE to control the Gaza Strip returns the Middle East crisis to its starting point, with virtually nothing constructive hav- ing been accomplished in the meantime. The new Egyptian chief in Gaza has, stated that Egypt plans to bring everything back to normal, the way it was before the'Israeli attack. This also brings back all the Israeli reasons for the Suez attack in the first place. For Israel, the Gaza Strip and the attacks emanating therefrom are the chief issue. The country can conceivably get along without . shipping through the Suez Canal, but Israel contends that the raids are intolerable, and Israel is right. From the Israeli standpoint, the attack on Suez was a necessary act of self- preservation. THIS POINT has been obscured by the over- all Suez problem. Diplomats handling the crisis got the Israeli troops to leave Gaza as a preliminary to solving the Suez question. They have moved Israel out only to find Egypt moving back in. Whatever guarantees or pro- mises were given to the Israelis now have to be made good, as Israeli Foreign Minister Golda Meir has plainly indicated. Egypt's move now 'leaves the UN and the United States with no concrete achievements in the area. The Canal is still blocked, and Abstract Art On the Way Out no large ships can be moved through. The question of control has not been settled to anyone's satisfaction. And most important, the source of the conflict remains a sore point. UN administration of all these areas can, at best, be a temporary solution only. To effect a more permanent settlement, it will be neces- sary to get as tough with Egypt as we have with Israel. LOGICALLY, this should be less difficult. Israel has tested herself twice in ten years and is strong enough to beat Egypt easily, while Egypt is now more firmly established than ever as a second- or third-rate military power. But Nasser has played it smoothly and man- ages an air of injured innocence, at the same time inviting everyone out of his territory in tones as belligerent as any of the aggressors have used. This policy has worked so well that he may now claim to have come out on top, having made no concessions to anyone. The situation is ludicrous. We have forced Israel and two of our stronger allies to back down. It is now necessary to make Egypt do the same. Only then can any sort of lasting settlement be worked out and enforced. -JOHN WEICHER WELL, AT LAST one can take a fresh breath. It appears, from all trends and indications, that ir- responsible-abstract art is on the way out. Of course, this is only a trend; it will take time to see what exact form the trend will take. At this time the artists are leaning to- ward the human figure. On January 20, 1956, this writer wrote in this paper: "There is a feeling in various art coteries that art has become drenched in plas- tic values and has started to stag- nate due to formalistic gymnast- ics., 'It is evident that contemporary art needs a catharsis-something that will swing the pendulum back to that feeling for the human scale." "Good art must have the disci- pline of a philosophy if it is to have the efficacy of a religion." THE CENTRAL idea in nonob- jective abstract art issthat the me- dium an artist uses must indi- cate the artist's next move. Of course, that is pure bosh (it's not too pure, at that). If there is any doubt about the meaning of "irresponsible-abstract can do!" school; the shockers; the drippers; and the spillers. An example of their technique is: lay the canvas on the floor; fill a barrel with paint; place the barrel in the center of the canvas and then vigorously kick the bar- rel until the bung pops, spewing paint over the canvas. A near limbo has been created in the last decade by the moral cow- ardice of the critics and the pub- lic in fostering such absurdities. Obscurity has been confused as profundity. So much of abstract art seems to be an attempt to cul- tivate the enigmatic. THE HIGH water mark of the "Oh, see what I can do!" move- ment has started to ebb; and the trend has been officially recognized in New York at the Whitney Mu- seum. This may well be regarded as the most important art news in about 15 years. "... a voice silent to other men". Walter Pater coined that meta- phor, but do the contemporaries hear it? To remove life from art is to remove its point of depar- ture. Rationalization has no place in art-an artist should extend his art rather than receive it-he must THINK. An art is momentous when it connects mens' loves, fears, aspi- rations. Art is the balance between God's life and man's will-in that way art is timeless. --Thomas Bernaky art" it is: the "Oh, look what I WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: Superhighway dvertising By DREW PEARSON Health Insurance Program STUDENT GOVERNMENT COUNCIL Wed- nesday passed a motion "recommending and urging" the University to institute a health insurance program to be available for students in September. Though this suggestion was neither unex- pected nor controversial, the crux of the issue was touched on in an amendment to the motion where the Council expressed its in- terest in consulting appropriate University of- ficials regarding the type of insurance and method of implementation. In considering these two questions, University officials will undoubtedly meet resistance from different groups who have conceptions of what a student health program should include and how it should be put into effect. WHEN THE INSURANCE plan was in the "investigative" stages, University officials favored a blanket-type coverage; students would have no option on whether or not they wanted money taken from the fees for in- surance. On the other hand, should the University decide on optional coverage they will be opposed by those who believe all students should have protection covering the financial difficulties arising from serious injury. However, the choice of a blanket insurance will result in even more extensive protest, especially from the student body. It has already been argued that many stu- dents are already protected by private insur- ance; that "double insurance" would result in useless expense; that a plan forcing students to accept insurance would therefore be highly unwelcome The question of just how extensive the cove- rage would be and the precise costs must be answered before a blanket plan can be in- stituted. Here the proponents of a blanket insurance have the better argument. Insurance brokers have assured University officials that an in- surance plan for an entire student body could be instituted at very little expense to the individual. EVEN THOSE opposing the blanket plan ad- mit protection for everyone is desirable; they question however, the fairness of forcing someone to pay additional insurance premiums when he already has coverage. Whichever plan, blanket or optional, the Uni- versity adopts, there will be complaint from some quarter. Nevertheless, a .health insurance program is one of the better ideas to come along this year and should be set up, in one form or the other, as soon as practicable. -WILLIAM HANEY Michigan Hockey Team: True Champions MICHIGAN'S HOCKEY TEAM turned in a performance at Broadmoor which was a credit to themselves and this University. Playing shorthanded as a result of highly questionable NCAA rulings, and before an ex- tremely partisan crowd, Coach Vic Heyliger's charges truly deserve the title of champions. Champions are not made by merely winning games but by determined effort displayed under adverse conditions. Captain Bob Pitts and com- pany surely demonstrated such determination and "hustle" both Friday and Saturday night. That they lost the NCAA title is not as im- portant as the manner in which they played, scrapping despite the obstacles down to the final gun. A group of fans will be going out to meet the team at Willow Run this afternoon (see sports page for time), as the icers fly in from Colorado. They ask the rest of the hockey following here to join them to welcome home the squad. Certainly, Michigan's hockey champions de- serve no less than this. -RICHARD HALLORAN Editorial Director STATES which sell advertising; along superhighways should not receive the same proportion of federal funds as those which ban commercial billboards, Pres- ident Eisenhower told GOP Con- gressional leaders at a private White House huddle last week. The President, however, passed the buck to Congress as to the details. "Congress will have to deter- mine the percentage of federal allocations in such cases," he said. He agreed that farmers who paint their barns or post their own signs might be an exception to this rule. "That is another one for the states to decide," grinned "Far- mer" Eisenhower, "though I don't see how a farmer can be prevented from painting 'honey for sale' on his barn if he wants to." * * * THE QUESTION was raised as a result of the Neuberger-Reuss anti-billboard legislation which would ban advertising along the new federal highways, which are 90 per cent paid for by the federal government. Some Congressmen have urged that this should be a states' rights matter. Inasmuch as the federal govern- ment is putting up 90 per cent of the money, Eisenhower took the compromise position that states "should not receive the same pro- portion of federal funds" if they permit billboards. * * * HERE ARE the highlights from Adlai Stevenson's recent off-the- record speech at the Gridiron Club: "I feel like that famous cow on a winter morning who looked at the farmer and said 'thanks for that warm hand.' I wish it had been as warm and friendly last November. . .I hesitate to come back four months after the elec- tion to rake among the embers of my funeral pyre, a bonfire which most of you publishers fanned so vigorously and a funeral at which so few of you mourned. I have great sympathy for the man who occupies the Presidency, especially the present incumbent. Think of the embarrassment when even Time, the Republican house organ, reveals that his bird dogs fail to flush a single covey of quail ...As Jefferson said, the office of the President can be a 'splendid misery.' I feel deeply for the unhappy man in sweater and cleats who approaches a tee and finds a sign reading '440 yards par 4.' . . Even after an heroic 225-yard drive you still have to struggle to replace the turf in some far-off place- like London or Suez. . .I would recommend Miltown on the rocks. Do not let me ever discourage you from running for president. It is a wonderful way to meet a lot of people you wouldn't meet otherwise-at any price. It is a fine exercise for the hands, feet, stomach and vocal chords. I am told that it is not too hard on the head if you use good judg- ment. You don't even hive to read or write. Someone will do it for you." * * * THE TEAMSTERS and the Near East have been so monop- olizing the headlines that the pub- lic has missed some of the amaz- ing Senate revelations regarding the oil companies. Cross-exam- ination of Secretary of the Inter- ior Fred Seaton and other govern- ment officials has shown shock- ing evidence regarding failure to lift even a finger to prevent the oil companies from making over a billion dollars extra profit at the expense of the Suez Crisis. Sen Ref auver oJf Tenn., ques- tioning Secretary Seaton, asked: "When your Assistant Secretary of the Interior Felix Wormser tes- tified the other day I asked him: 'Well, might you not even make an effort to protect the American consumers?' Mr. Wormser replied: 'Not on prices; so far as I am concerned we have absolutely no authority in the field of prices.' (Copyright 1957 by Bell Syndicate, Inc.) LETTERS to the EDITOR An Open Letter to Mr. Eldersveld: YOU HAVE been quoted in Sat- urday's Daily, charging Mayor Brown with ownership of the Chevrolet agency and with being on the Board of Directors of the Ann Arbor Construction Company, with both of which the City does business. You imply wrong-doing. These statements are false. The Mayor has not owned the Chevrolet agen- cy since he has been a member of Board of Directors of the Ann the City Council. He is not on the Ann Arbor Construction Company. You also charge that Guy Lar- com is Brown's "lackey". It is in- conceivable that you can believe such a thing. Guy Larcom -is one of this state's finest city adminis- trators. He, the Mayor and the City Council have carried on city gov- ernment in such a way so as to ob- tain for the City recognition as a city-manager form of govern- ment. His leadership has permitted the City to accomplish more this year than ever before in its his- tory. The type of campaign you are waging has caused many of us who are your friends, though your po- litical opponents, to wonder what has happened to you. Falsehoods or inaccuracies, distortion of the truth and innuendo may be the way to win votes in the machine precincts of Chicago and Boston, but in Ann Arbor a decent respect for fairness has always been the hallmark of a public servant. Whether or not you have been quoted correctly, you have a real obligation to set the record straight and to apologize to both men. You may be winning votes, but you are losing much more. -Charles W. Joiner DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN 41 TALKING ON TELEVISION: From Here to Wastebasket-a Potpourri of Scraps i 1 The Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication for which the Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsibility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3553 Administration Building, before 2 p.m. the day preceding publication. Notices for Sunday Daily due at 2:00 p.m. Friday. SUNDAY, MARCH 17, 1957 VOL. LXVII, NO. 118 General Notices SGC Schedule for Election Open Houses: March 18: West Quadrangle, 5:40, 541 Thompson; East Quadrangle, 7:00, 701 East University; Delta Gamma, 7:30, 1205 Hill Street. The Alice Crocker Lloyd Fellowship with a stipend of $750 is being offered by the Alumnae council of the Alumni Association for 1957-58. It is open to women graduates, of an accredited col- lege or university. It may be used by a Universtiy of Michigan graduate at any college or university, but a gradu- ate of any other university will be re- quired to use the award on the Michi- gan campus. Personality, achievement, and leadership will be considered in granting the award. Application may be made through the Alumnae Council Office, Michigan League, and mustnbe filed by April 1. Award will be announced by the end of the current semester. The Laurel Harper Seeley Scholar- ship is announced by the Alumnae Council of the Alumni Association for 1957-58. The award is usually $200.00 and is open to both graduate and2un- dergraduate women. The award is made on the basis of scholarship, contribu- tion to University life and financial need. Application may be made through the Alumnae Council Office in the Michigan League, and must be filed beforedApril 1. Award will beran- nounced by the end of the current semester. The Mary L. Hnsdale Scholarship, amounting to approximately $125.0 (interest on the endowment fund) is available to undergraduate women who are wholly or partially self-supporting and who do not live in University resi- dence hals or sorority houses. Girls with better than average scholarship and need will be considered. Applica- tion blanks, obtainable at the Alumnae Council Office, Michigan League, should be filed by April 1. Award will be granted for use during 1957-58 and will be announced by the end of the current semester. Evaluation of Student Government Council. The committee recently ap- pointed by Vice-President Lewis to re- port to him an evaluation of Student Government Council invites recognized student organizations to express their observations on the structure and func- tioning of SGC (under the plan adopted two years ago) at an open hearing, Thursday, March 21, 3:00 p.m., Room 3003 Student Activities Building. If such organizations can supply copies of their statements to the committee members, the work of the committee would be greatly facilitated. These copies should be brought to the secre- tary of the committee, Deborah Town- send, 2017 Student Activities Building. If duplication facilities are not avail- able to such groups, an attempt will be made to provide for them if the statements are brought to the secre- tary by March 20, 1957. Lectures University Lecture in Journalism. Paul Shinkman, Washington corres- pondent for the Central Press Associa- tion and News Commentator for WASH and WDON, will speak on Mon., March 18 at 3:00 p.m. in the Rackham Amphi- theatre on, "Behind the News in Washington." I.S.A.,presents "America: From Poetry to Jazz" (A Series on Cultural Dynam- ics). Lecture No. 4, Tues., Mar. 19. POETRY, Dr. James Squires, Dept. of English. INTERPRETING THE NEWS: Talking Business with Egypt By WILLIAM L. RYAN AP Foreign News Analyst THE UNITED STATES has won a diplomatic victory in the Middle East, but it is too, soon for cheers. Only heavy American pressure could have persuaded Israel to give up the territory she occupied in the fighting last autumn. The Israeli withdrawal is an accomplished fact which has Soviet propagandists blinking. Editorial Staff RICHARD SNYDER, Editor RICHARD HALLORAN LEE MARKS Editorial Director City Editor GAIL GOLDSTEIN ................ Personnel Director ERNEST THEODOSSIN.............Magazine Editor JANET FEARICK ......... Associate Editorial Director MARY ANN THOMAS................Features Editor DAVID GREY. ................ Sports Editor RICHARD CRAMER......... Associate Sports Editor STEPEN HEILPERN.....A...Associate Sports Editor VIRGINIA ROBERTSON ....... . Women's Editor JANE FOWLER........... Associate Women's Editor ARLINE LEWIS.............Women's Feature Editor JOHN HIRTZEL................. Chief Photographer But now American attention must concen- trate on Egypt. In spite of President Nasser's demobilization order, Nasser's boys do not seem to have re- formed to any great extent. A day after Israeli Premier David Ben-Gurion announced his decision to withdraw, Egypt's Voice of Arabs called for "the achievement of the supreme unity and the elimination of Israel." The Voice of Arabs is official. Nasser's govern- ment cannot avoid responsibility for what it advocates, But the Voice went further than this demand for the extermination of Israel. It demanded elimination of foreign influence from the Per- sian Gulf, whose oil supplies are vital to West- ern Europe's economy. By implication, the Voice of Arabs told its listeners that the position of Kuwait with its oil riches was responsible for the continued influence of Britain in the gulf area. These broadcasts likely will inflame nation- alist sentiment in the Persian Gulf area against the rulers of oil-producing countries. The propaganda campaign has been bearing much fruit in the form of agitated Arab public opinion which threatens to plunge the whole Middle East into uproar. Rincisain nnn ona, is ioinino in the chorus. By LARRY EINHORN Daily TeleviF'on Writer EVERY ONCE in a while (about once a year) I get up eno.ugh energy to perform a great task- cleaning out my desk. Since the warm weather isupon us and a third local movie house will take up some of my time in the future I decided to perform this task during the week. And so here is the potpourri of a year's collection of little scraps of paper. This should interest those who think television is going to the dogs. Any dog can make $500 a word for each two-syllable word he or she utters to the satisfac- tion of the judges on "Good Morn- ing Will Rogers Jr." For instance, Major, a talkative boxer, parlayed his four-word vo- cabulary into a $2,000 bankroll when he said "mamma," "hungry," "amen" and hello.' All canines participating in the on-the-air auditions receive a copy of Webster's New International Dictionary of English Usage. The dog's master gets the money. If you have a talking dog get in contact with CBS and earn $500 a word for yourself and a dictionary for your dog. * * * DAVE GARROWAY, who is in competition with "Good Morning," might start a contest that will out- do Rogers. Something like giving $500 for every dog who brings in n mnnter who eaon retriPVP Clucks. You know what they say, there's no business like show business. ABC-TV has captured what is probably the hottest property for television-Frank Sinatra. They out-bid CBS and NBC to get Frankie to sign for a half-hour filmed series which will be titled "The Frank Sinatra Theatre." The format of the show will be very elastic which means Sinatra will be able to display his versa- tile talents-singing, comedy and legitimate acting. Probably the most interesting shows which could be produced would be the re-creation of some of Sinatra's personal exploits which are now under Senate in- vestigation. After all, one of television's re- sponsibilities to the American pub- lic is to present items which go into the public record. * * * THE TELEVISION spectacular is a thing of the past. The last of these Pat Weaver extravaganzas will be presented before the be- ginning of the next season. Instead of spectaculars NBC will present what they will call tele- visiona"specials." These programs will also be 90 minutes in length and in compatible color, but will not be regularly scheduled, as are the spectaculars. That is, a special will just pop up on the screens. It will not be every fourth Saturday, or every fourth Sundinv s have the nl- it so they can introduce their new medium-priced car on the pro- gram. * * * THIS PAST WEEK has been eventful in the quiz-program an- nals. Charley Van Doren finally bowed out with $129,000 and= the "$64,000 Question" announced that they will increase their top individual prize to $256,000. I personally would like to have seen Charley and his challenger tie at 21 ten more times before lie lost. -Then he would have lost $147,000 against his winnings of $143,000. Television's biggest money win- ner would then have wound up without a nickel to his name. Now Van Doren can go on the "$64,000 Challenge" and challenge Teddy Nadler, go back to his rou- tine teaching assignments, follow through in show business or just wait for Dave Garroway to an- nounce his contest. Charley Van Doren can do any- thing. He MUST be able to re- trieve ducks. LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler ( t FE ". ,;,r- R60TI"NS i