PROGRAM CAUSES HOUSING PRIVATION (See Page 4) Y Lw0 ~4IaiI4 * 0 CLEAR. FROSTY Latest Deadline in the State VOL. LXVII o. 3 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, SEI"1MER 21, 195 EIGHT PAGES Five Fraternities Have Bias Clause SL Proposal To Stop Discrimination Was Vetoed 6 Years Ago by Ruthven By RICHA RD TAUS Today, six years after veto of a Student Legislature proposal call- ing for elimination of discriminatory clauses in fraternity copstitu- tions by October 15, 1956, five fraternities on campus still have bias or selectivity clauses in their charters or constitutions. The fraternities are Alpha Tau Omega, Sigma Chi, Sigma Nu, K~appa Sigma and Acacia. In March of 1951, Alexander G. Ruthven, then president of the University, refused to endorse the request because "no individual has an inherent right to membership in any particular organization" and such a move would "jeopardize property rights." Delta Tau Delta, who had a clause last June, discussed it at great " length last summer at their na- Court Suits !~ 1 To Decide. Troop Status: STURGIS, Ky. (1)-Acting Gov- ernor Harry Lee Waterfield said yesterday a decision on whether to withdraw troops from Sturgis and Clay will depend upon what action the courts take in school in- tegration suits. This meant that troops would remain at least until early next week. Waterfield issued his statement In Frankfort after Major General J. S. Williams, national guard commander, had recommended that the guard pull out. Negroes Turned Away Troops arrived in Sturgis Sept. i after a mob turned Negro stu- dents away from the high school, and in Clay eight days later when Negroes were barred by a crowd from entering an all-white school. Negroes officially were refused admittance at Sturgis High School and Clay Consolidater School this week. Some had attended classes nearly two weeks as troops stood guard. The official orders were issued by the Union County and Web- ster County Boards of Education on the strength of an opinion from the attorney general's office. Illegally Enrolled The opinion stated the Negroes were enrolled illegally since neith- er board had started an integra- tion program. James Crumlin, Louisville attor- ney for the National Association for the Advacement of Colored People, has filed suit asking that four Negroes be permitted to re- turn to Clay Consolidated School. Ike Accused Of Half Truths About Peace SILVER SPRING, Md. WP)-Ad- lai E. Stevenson accused President Dwight D. Eisenhower yesterday of telling the public "only half the facts" about world peace pros- pects and of avoiding mention of "ominous tensions" in the Middle East and Africa. The Democratic presidential nominee appeared before a cheer- ing crowd that overflowed a sub- urban Washington, D.C. high school gymnasium. He took the occasion to answer President Eisenhower's radio-TV address of Wednesday. The Democratic presidential nominee reiterated his view-chal- lenged by implication by President Eisenhower-that the U n i t e d States "take the lead" in halting hydrogen bomb tests and consider whether the draft may be ended in the "foreseeable" future. President Eisenhower said in a coast-to-coast radio-TV address Wednesday that the draft can- not be abandoned under present world conditions and ending H- bomb tests would be a "theatrical national gesture." The Democratic nominee disput- ed President Eisenhower's argu- ment that Viet Nam has been saved from Communism, that For- mosa was "written off" by the Truman administration. And he said President Eisen- hower "left out any reference to the ominous tensions which to- tional convention. However, Don Duff, '57 A&D, president, was not able to com- ment on any action taken at the conclave except "a constitutional change has been made." The Dlts' national requests that all infor- mation on the subject be obtained from them. John Meyer, '56E, president of ATO, whose clause calls for "white Christian" members, e x p 1 a I n e d that no steps whatsoever, "posi- tive or negative" were taken at their national convention during the summer. Committee Set Up However, a committee has now been set up to look into the prob- lem and acquire more knowledge, so that the house will know wheth- er "to act or not." Meyer felt that the religious problem was not serious, because that's "a matter of choice. We've taken Christian members with Jewish blood. We say Christian prayers at our meals and that's the tone of our house." Sigma Chi President Fred Trost, '57, said their clause allowed mem- bership to only "bona fide white male students." He said that his chapter can only place the problem in "a moral and ethical light." He expressed the belief that there were two basic problems: the immorality of discrimination and right of a University to tell a fraternity whom they may take. It was his personal opinion that a Sigma Chi chapter which pledged a Negro student would probably be dropped from the national. No Pressure Needed His major point was that no one should pressure the fraternities to integrate; that in time they would by themselves. According to Jim Isbister, 56, president, Kappa Sigma is only permitted to accept Caucasians. However, elements in the ritual also prohibit Jews. However, the house has voted unanimously to make every effort possible to get rid of the clause. Isbister and a member of another chapter have been visiting other fraternities, actively organizing to eliminate the clause in 1958. A motion to remove discriminatory measures was defeated in conven- tion by only eight votes last sum- mer. National meetings for most fraternities are every two years. In a drive spear-headed by Col- umbia University chapter of Sigma Nu, Ann Arbor's chapter also work- ed hard to rid their constitution of a claluse prohibiting Negroes, according to Bob Smith, '57E, president. Defeated By 11 Votes For the first time the motion came to a reasonable vote in com- mittee, but was defeated by 11 ballots. The house had voted for their delegates to work on removal of the clause. "We, just couldn't fit the clause in with Christian prin- ciples," Smith said. However, Sigma Nu is primarily a southern fraternity and the going will be difficult. Acacia possesses a somewhat more unusual selectivity clause. and each of whom at the time of his initiation was not an inherent of any creed or organi- zation which seeks to restrain its members from affiliation with Masonic Organizations." Acacia was founded by Masons. According to Virgil Grumbling, '58, vice-president, this prohibits primarily Roman Catholics. At this summer's conclave, the Michigan chapter introduced the motion to remove the statement. In the past such a motion had been defeaed:hut for th first tim th Auto Patrol To Begin on Monday Car Registration Ends Tomorrow By TAMMY MORRISON The University Patrol will swing into action Monday. New driving regulations, effec- tive at 8 a.m. yesterday, will be strictly enforced at that time,- ac- cording to Assistant Dean of Men Karl D. Streiff. "We'll really be in business Mon- day," Streiff said. He explained that four days' grace was being given in order to acquaint more students with the nature of the regulations and give them a chance to register their cars. Students who wish to keep cars here have until noon tomorrow to register in the Office of Student Affairs, 1020 Administration Building. Major campus organizations such as Inter-House Council, In- ter-Fraternity Council, Panhellen- ic and Assembly have promised to cooperate with the Administration in publicizing new driving rules. Joint Judic To Adjudicate Por a month's trial period, all violations of the new regulations will go to Joint Judiciary Council for adjudication. When the trial period is over, the Council will make recommen- dations to the Administration on the advisability of continuing this method of dealing with suspected infractions, according to Mike Mc- Nerney '57L, Joint Judic Chair- man. Recommendations will depend on volume and types of driving violations that come before the body, he said. "But I think that both students and the Administration would be happier if the situation could be handled adequately by a student group," he added. There is a pos- sibility that a traffic court will be set up, again depending on vol- ume and types of violations. The Council's biggest problem will probably be academic eligi- bility, McNerney said. At semes- ter's end; f ilrlW' necessary to check names of students under the required 2.0 against permit records. Violations Oategorised To give it a working basis for penalties, Joint Judic has cate- gorized all violations. The three categories are direct violations, such as failure to register; minor violations, such as parking in re- stricted University areas; and vio- lations of the sort the body has always adjudicated, such as driv- ing and drinking. Penalties for first offense will range from a minimum $25 to a maximum $50. The minimum fine will be imposed in cases where the Council feels there are extenuat- ing circumstances. However, Mc- Nerney stressed that the great majority of normal vilations will meet with a fine very close to the 'maximum. In the most extreme, clear-cut case of two violations, a semester's suspension may be necessary, he added. "It's my personal opinion that the most effective penalty for elig- ible students will be revoking of permits," he said. The severity of the offense will determine dura- tion 'of this penalty. Free World's Back Dulles' Suez I National Roundup by The Associated Press BOONE, Iowa - Dwight D. Eisenhower said yesterday that "by golly, we're doing all we can" for the farmers. President Eisenhower made his remark informally as he and Mrs. Eisenhower arrived here at the end of a triumphal 00-mile auto ride through Iowa farmlands after their plane landed at Des Moines. WASHINGTON - Secretary of Defense Charles E. Wilson said yesterday some draftees might be released. after 21 months' service as a means to build up the reserve forces. Then Pentagon chief said that such a step was under considera- tion, partly because.the new vol- unteer reserve program, in its first year of operation, "has not brought in the numbers we hoped for or think that we need." UNITED NATIONS, N. Y.-An 81-nation conference to set up an international atomic energy agency opened yesterday. There were immediate indica- tions of growing opposition to Western-approved control propo- sals. WASHINGTON-The Air Force has flown the Bell X2 rocket plane - the world's fastest air- craft-to an unprecedented alti- tude of 126,000 feet. Although Defense Secretary Charles E. Wilson and Pentagon officials yesterday declined to release the information, respon- sible sources elsewhere confirmed Garg Opens Fall Season Today, Gargoyle opens the fall season with its first issue of the year. Described by art editor Rob- ert Maitland as "spectacular", this issue features a curiously colored cover by David Rohn, unworldly illustrations by Maitland, and an extensive puzzle section. "The puzzle section", Roving Editor Jim Dygert, '56, said, "is best descrbied as extensvie, with a perverse crossword puzzle, op- tical illusions, and quizzes." "There is a picture of a nurse on page 21 which must be seen to be believed," Maitland 'added. "I drew it." Assorted, jokes, cartoons, and stories are also included in Dar- goyle, which will be sold here and there on campus today; especially from the gayly colored Garg booth planted squarely in front of the library, to the dismay of the scho- larly. A utthoriti es Hang Rebels On Cyprus Anti-British Violence Flares Over Issue NICOSIA, Cyprus (')- Three Greek Cypriot rebels were hanged by British authorities, at Nicosia Central Prison today for violence and murder. A police official came out from behind the massive prison walls and told reporters the executions were' carried out shortly before 2 a.m. The men had been refused a re- prieve. Long before the hour of the triple hanging, Greek Cypriots went on an islandwide strike. Anti-British Violemce There were new outbursts of anti-British violence. PEKA, a new underground organization, said in leaflets the strike would continue three days "in tribute to three more heroes." Construction at a ro l air force base at Akrotiri and a joint head- quarters for Middle East Forces was slowed down by the strike. The island's Greek and English- language newspapers were shut down. Bombs Thrown Three British soldiers were slightly wounded by bombs thrown at the east coast port .of Fama- gusta, hotbed of EOKA activity. The house of a security force member was the target of another bomb at Famagusta. The condemned men in last statements proclaimed their satis- faction that they had died for their country. Five Others Executed Five others have been executed by the British since Greek Cypri- ots began a campaign of violence 18 months ago to throw off British rule and united this crown colony with Greece. As in other cases when the pris- on authorities were preparing for executions,- the British imposed stringent s e c u r i t y precautions against disorder. Streets were cleared of traffic except for mili- tary patrols. Coils of barbed wire were set up as roadblocks at major intersections. The hangman's identity was kept secret as a precaution against ground Cypriot organization. Nicosia was sullen and silent. Stores shut their doors, and of- fice, factory and construction workers stayed away from their jobs. The strike was expected to con- tinue until Monday. But Turkish Cypriots, who make up a fifth of the island's 500,000 population, went about 'their business as usual. -Daily--vern Soden ADVERTISING EXPERIENCE-Students interested in the field of advertising can gain valuable experience on The Daily business staff. Plan Daily Tryout Meetings For All;Staffs Next Week Tryout meetings for the Business, Editorial, Womens, Sports and Photographers' staffs of the Daily will be held Wednesday and Thursday at the Publications Building, 420 Maynard Street. Editorial, Sports, Womens, and Photography staffs will meet at 7:15 p.m. Wednesday and 4:15 Thursday while the Business staff tryouts will meet at 4:15 p.m. Wednesday and 7:15 p.m. Thursday. At the first meetings policies of The Daily will be outlined to the tryouts as well as giving new members an opportunity to sign up for the staffs. Tryouts will begin Sea Powers Plan Nations Feel Internationald Control Best Only Pakistan Refuses Outright Support LONDON (P)-The free world's main sea powers lined up yester- day behind the modified Dulles plan to win back from Egypt a share in control of the Suez Canal, Twelve nations at the 18-power conference here announced sup- port for a Cooperative Association of Suez Canal Users-CASCU.. This is incorporated in the pro- gram outlined by Secretary of State John Foster Dulles as being based on justice with peace. The 12 include the five countries that control 75 per cent of the world's shipping: Britain, Norway, France, Italy and the United States. The others are Australia, New Zealand, Netherlands, West Ger- many, Portugal, Spain and Tur- key. Pakistan Refuses Pakistan alone refused outright to Join. Sweden, Denmark and Iran de- layed a verdict on the plan but urged a quick review of the canal dispute by the United Nations. Japan and Ethiopia took na stand either way. No matter what decisions ar. made here, final decisions still rested with home governments of all the 18 envoys. They are sup- posed to be reached in the next 10 days. Dulles was reported certain that majority decisions would allow the association to be at work in two weeks. The conference ends Codays Nations Agree All nations at the conference ex- pressed agreemet, in Wantin in- ternational control. Some differed on how to achieve it. Fear that operation of the orig- inal plan would inadvertently set off war with Egypt lay behind some objections. Sources close to the Western Big Three delegations forecast that all except Pakistan, and pos- sibly Sweden, would adopt the dec- laration of intention to set up the association. They said the only issue of sub- stance among the rest is the pre- cise timing of an appeal to the UN. Second Declaration These sources said a second declaration is also being consid- ered: to deplore what they called the precipitate natuire of Egypt's canal move and reaffirming the 18 nations' support for international control. Pakistan said the plan, consid- erably altered since the confer- ence began yesterday, looked too much like imposing a settlement on Egypt. Twin aims of the association would be a working agreement with Egypt for unrestricted pas- sage of members' ships, and a permanent settlement based on in- ternational control. V Man Hurt In Auto Crash Marland B. Small, 59, Supervis- or in Institutes in the University's Extension Service, was reported in fair condition at University hos- pital last night' after being in- volved in a three.car accident yes- terday. Killed in the accident was Harry B. Hammond, 67, a director of the Hoover Ball & Bearing Co. in Ann Arbor and a founder of Universal Die Casting Corp. in Saline and the Hammond Plating Corp. here. Small was placed on the serious list early in thL day when he failed to respond to treatment for head injuries. Police said Small's car collided with a parked one and Hammond, apparenty taking a walk, ran to the driver's side.- ARRANGING TELECAST: GOP Preparing For Dewey Arrival an intensive training program in preparation for future work on The Daily. Photographers are especially needed at this time. They will be trained in the use of equipment and the taking of pictures by staff members. The Daily supplies all photography equipment to its photographers. Each class will be trained in the fundamentals of writing or ad- vertising depending on the staff the tryout is on. After a period of time, appointments to higher staffs are made on the recom- mendations of the personnel directors of each staff. Prof. Rodkey Passes Away After Illness Prof. Robert D. Rodkey, profes- sor emeritus of banking and in- vestments at the School of Busi- ness Administration, died yester- day at University Hospital after a short illness.a Prof. Rodkey was born in Ma- haffey, Pa., July 18, 1885, and was associated with the University for most of his adult life. He first en- tered the University in 1912, earn- ed his BA in 1914 and received his MA in 1915. In 1914 he was appointed in- structor in accounting in the School of Economics, later becom- ing a lecturer in economics and, in 1925, an associate professor of banking and investment in the business administration school. In 1928, Prof. Rodkey won his PhD at the University and was shortly appointed a full professor. In the business world, Prof. Rod- key was a recognized authority on banking and investments. He was personnel director for Chase Na- tional Bank for three years and served as consultant to the Secur- ities Exchange Commission (SEC) in Washington, D.C. and to the Michigan State Banking Depart- Goebel Sues For In juries Four suits totaling $145,000 have been brought against John C. Stegeman, Edmund Wooding and Barbara Wooding, by Jerry Goeb- el, former center of the Michigan football team, at the Washtenaw Circuit Court, The Daily learned yesterday. Goebel, who fell approximately 20 feet from a porch with his girl friend, Joyce Tobler, last June, suffered a broken leg and broken wrist. According to Goebel, Miss Tob- ter suffered a broken arm and a cracked pelvis. Goebel's claim states that he was planing to play pro football and now willnever be able to do so. Herbert G. Goebel, his guard- ian, is suing for $75,000. In addition, there is another1 suit fot $10,000 to cover medical expenses. Anne M. Tobler, Miss Tobler's guardian, is suing for $50,000 for diamages and another $10,000 for medical care. They claim the 'landlord was negligent because the guard rail which broke was unsafe. Goebel himself was unfamiliar with the details of the suit, and expressed unhappiness with the entire situation. "You just can't pay for time," he said. Neither was able to take final exams last year. Captain Complains Of Suez Desertion VALLETA, Malta (4)-A Brit- ish ship captain said yesterday Egyptian hiring agents lured away 16 of his crewmen in a Libyan har- bor and reported he sped out to sea to keep others from deserting.' The deserters presumably will work on the Suez Canal, where most foreign employes walked off their jobs last Friday rather than work for Egypt. Capt. W. A. C. Harvey, master Local Republicans are hurriedly settling details for Thomas E. Dewey's appearance on campus Wednesday. Dewey, former governor of New York and twice candidate for President, will deliver a major GOP campaign speech at a rally sponsored by the University's Young Republican Club at Hill Auditorium. Time for the address has not been set. Dewey 'U' Grad Television, an escorting motor caravan and a reception are being planned for the former Michigan student. Dewey graduated from the University in 1923 and served as a Daily editor, Arrangements are still being made for the telecasting of his, address. According to Kenneth McDonald of Ann Arbor station WPAG-TV, and chairman of the in Michigan and neighboring states. Although plans for the rally it- admission will be asked at the door to cover expenses incurred by YR's. Members of the club and local Republican party officials will greet Dewey at Willow Run Airport and escort him to Ann Arbor, Washtenaw County Republican Chairman Cecil Creal said. A news conference at The Daily offices' and -a small private dinner at the Union are, tentatively planned prior to the address. Reception Planned Following the rally, the rally sponsors plan a reception at a yet undetermined location. "The students have done a wonderful jobs and deserve comp- limenting," said McDonald. He added, "a tremendous amount of interest has been shown in Dewey's appearance at the rally." Also appearing will be local e RI I rrun i cr nvwv1v L4 I