I THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY,.J IS." l9b"I ST.Th~DAY. TANTJAkV i~ I~Y I _______________________________________________________________________________________________ --------- ,,,. . . I. I', U, MATERIALS: N Unit Supplies id to Hungary Social Research Institute Uses Science in Studies . 1 I I (. 11 v- D ACT, DL+DT DT. D/"S Iy ROSE PERLBERG In a glass-walled office build- g' high above Manhattan's East ver, an international team is rking to keep the state of Hun- ry on the map. Through United Nations Head- arters in New York is channeled e bulk of aid to the Hungarian ople. Since Oct. 28, when the Security uncil first met to discuss the bleni men and women from untries all over the world have >keg unceasingly to relieve the ngarian situation. V7 Duckworth-Barker, Press Of- er in the UN Office for Relief _Hungarian People, is one of ese workers. And his job has aore than average meaning for Gained Special Insight. As visiting Professor of English Lerature at the University of apest before World War II, .he tiried lnsight not only into Hun- trian language and literature, but reir wta of life. . Bec se of this first, hand ex- rience, Duckworth-Barker was ke foi his help in the Hungar- n problem . The UN hndles relief for Hun- trians in their country and for te thousands of refugees tem- n'arily seeking asylum in Aus- ia_,he said. The Englishman explained the N first started concentrating on lief Nov. 15, when the General ssembly called on Secretary Gen- 1 Dag Hammarskjold to raise tributions from governments of member-nations. "rgent pleas were sent to about Icountries," he continued, "but le response has been small and scouraging." Pledged Money Suntries have pledged money d 'material goods, he said, but >t nearly enough to see the Hun- rianis through their crisis. e feels the instability of the itical 'situation in. Hungary is -dmg up contributions. $ YN-purchased supplies are de- vered through the International ed Cross, Duckworth-Barker ex- aned, "because the Red Cross universally respected and the N, with no formal agency to ndle the problem, has no work- s on the spot." Relief "in the early stages" has en effective, he says. Soup kit- 'eas have been set up and cloth- g dl.stributed. "But industry, the asis and life-blood of the people, still flat on its back." Relief worker Duckworth-Bark- defines the "big problem" as "tting factories and coal mines ging again-reviving manufac ring, communications, and dis- ibutions systems." After Jan. 1, Hungarian work- s who didn't go back to their bs, not for personal reasons, but k of facilities, will be getting Scompensation. , "Their dispair may lead to an- her uprising," he added grimly. Face Large Problems Relief workers face a problem most as large as technical aid, id more imminent, in reconstruc- on. Gazing sadly out of the window his comfortably furnished of- cDuckworth-Barker described e "wretched conditions" under hich a majority of Hungarians :e forced to live-"in damaged mes with no heat-often exposed the elements." (Thousands of mes have been demolished.) Said the man who once lived th them: "Such a life must not ly weaken an already physically WU ERTH L exhausted people, but lower their morale-high as it has been." Attempts to get Hungary back on her feet-are not limited to aid from the UN and the West. (Pri- vate voluntary organizations and the general public have been con- tributing.) Russia is also sending technical aid and so far has not interfered with UN work, Duck- w orth-Barker said. Tht fact aid has reached only a part of the people is due to in- sufficient supplies - "just not enough to go around." Right now, "the Hungarians are so desperate they'll take help from wherever they can get it," he added. - Duckworth-Baker's tone is light- er and his face brightens when he speaks of the refugee situation. Constrastingly he finds this prob- lem "encouraging . . . and with anything like luck, we should be able to solve it." UN Handles Contribution Contributions and offers to ac- commodate Hungarians fleeing their war - torn homeland go through the UN High Commis- sioner's Office (headquarters: Ge- neva, Switzerland), a body estab- lished specifically to handle ref- ugee problems. "We have gotten over and above what we hoped for in an appeal to UN member-nations Nov. 29," he said happily. "The air lift is successfully operating and the United States and1 other countries have considerably increased ,their quotas." "Seldom has any group of refu- gees been so welcomed and re-. teived as heroes wherever they migrated," he declared. UN aid goes to the approxi- mately 60,000 Hungarians who stay in Austria "because they can't get away or prefer to remain near Hungary for immediate return in case the political s ituat io n changes," Duckworth-Barker re- marked. All Refugees Cared For Refugees who use Austria as a stepping-stone to other countries are also cared for. Funds (a dollar a day supports one person) pouring in from gov- ernments and/o, private volun- tary organizations keep the dis- placed Hungarians clothed, fed and sheltered - "although living conditions are far from the best." "Unless there is another enor- mous influx into Austria the prob- lem should not become desperate," Duckworth-Barker feels. But he added that Operation Relief to Refugees "still needs as much help as we can get." So far workers have put their energy into coping with only the present crisis. Considering Hungary's future, Duckworth-Ba'rker thinks, frowns, and shakes his head pessimistic- ally. "It will be at least a year until we can begin to'see the end of the ruins providing there is no new uprising," he predicts. "The most we can ultimately hope for in that country is a gov- ernment with a more liberal policy, and Russian troops withdrawn to certain specified zones," he sob- erly concludes. To increase understanding of social behavious through the use of scientific methods is the aim of the University's Institute of So- cial Research The Social Research Institute was founded in 1946 as "an agency Steinhoff, Crary Plans Presented (Continued from Page 1) 4) Travel arrangements at Christmas would be staggered, with students leaving as -they finish their examinations. 5) Students would have an ear- lier start in securing jobs at the beginning of the summer. Three Disadvantages Prof. Crary also notes these disadvantages of his plan: 1) Rescheduling of semesters would put the University's semes- ters at odds with those of other schools. Freshmen entering in January would not have finished high school semesters by the time the University's second semester has begun. 2) Alumni may not like coming here in May instead of the tradi- tional June month of reunions. 3) Athletic Department may object to a disturbance of spring schedules and classes being held during September football train- ing. The Crary Plan, as outlined, was presented to the students !n a referendum instigated by the old Student Legislature, and received approximately 4500 votes, twice that off all other plans voted upon. This, however, was reportedly ignored by the 1953-55 calendaring committee, which found the Crary Plan too much of a change and entirely infeasible for the Univer- sity. In spite of its popularity, the plan was then regarded impracti- cal. Steinhoff Speaks Prof. William R. Steinhoff, chairman of the junior and senior faculty counselors, also had some definite suggestions for rearrang- ing the school calendar. Under his plan, the fall semester would begin the week following Labor Day, allowing students to work until then, and complete classes by Christmas. Examina- tions would follow Christmas vaca- tion in January. Both this and the Crary Plan would leave no time for students to work prior to Christmas Day, one of the major student com- plaints about the present calen- dar. Prof Steinhoff explained that his plan would leave the necessary interval between semesters and yet the second semester would begin in January, again letting the stu- dent out in May and giving him the two to three week jump on summer jobs. Prof. Steinhoff stressed the im- portance of getting rid of the "lame-duk" period of classes and unifying the first semester, there- by providing a solid period of in- struction. "As long as you think of the calendar as a series of compro- mises," Prof. Steinhoff said, "it has no steady basis to stand on." for conducting research on prob- lems concerning human behaviour in social settings." Since its founding, the Insti- tute has attracted the attention of administrators and the general public as well as social scientists, for the scope of its work has been broad,stressing the utilitarian as- pects and the obligations of so- cial science. Study Diverse Problems Many diverse problems have been studied, and all studies were selected because of basic theoret- ical significance or immediate so- cial implications-illustrating: a philosophy of the Institute that scientific methods can make a major contribution to knowledge about social affairs and human welfare. In. generalthese problems have been broad enough to require teamp research rather than the work of separate individuals. The Social Research' Institute's program encompasses a variety of activities, for in order to develop research skills there must be con- stant training of personnel both for the staff in the Institute and for research in other agencies. Consultation Program Also, in order, to have a con- stant exchange of findings and methods with other researchers, there is an active program of con- sultation, publication, and com- munication and contact with col- leagues. The Institute also conducts re- search on methods of research in- volving new and more complex problems, and develops procedures for the interpretation and appli- cation of research findings-thus leading to the training of leaders and technicians in the use of re- search results. Because of its broad programs, the Social Research Institute has become focus and purposeful stim- ulator of some controversy about the meaning of research results, the methods of social science and the means for enhancing the methods of social science and the means for enhancing the creative output of social scientists. Conducts Research The chief purpose of the Insti- tute is the conduct of significant research, which includes problems of research from its inception to its application. The intent in establishing the Institute of Social Research was to have within the University com- munity a staff and facilities for certain kinds of social research which could not readily be found within the existing branches of the University. The Institute was established as administratively separate from the teaching departments and schools, but closely allied with them through the sharing of some teaching and other professional activities. The staff of the Institute con- sists of about 70 research scientists, a home office clerical and admin- istrative staff of about 50, and a staff of part-time supporting re- search personnel numbering about 200. The Institute of Social Research is supported primarily through contracts with government agen- cies, private. business firms, and through grants from research- supporting foundations. The Institute also receives com- pensation for certain services pro- vided to other parts of the Uni- versity. MICHIGAN 'DAILY CLASSIFIED ADVERTISING RATES LINES 1 DAY 3 DAYS 6 DAYS 2 .75 1.87 2.78 3 .90 2.25 3.33 4 1.04 2.60 3.85 Figure 5 average words to a line. Classified deadline, 3 P.M. daily. 11:00 A.M. Saturday Phone NO 2-3241 FOR SALE 9 x t12 COTTON RUlGS $29.95 Many varities of colors to choose from SMITH'S FLOOR COVERING 207 E. Washington NO 3-5536 Open Monday evening until 8:30 SALE 100% men's wool flannel trousers. $10.95 SAM'S STORE 122 E. Washington )B178 New Tires- Batteries With written warranty. Also snow tires. Long budget terms, no down payment. Get our price before you buy! Hickey's Service Station 300 N. Main, cor Catherine. NO 8-7717 )B190 HI F1 STUDIO Uuiversity Electrovoice, Viking, Garrard and the best of the rest. * "Build it yourself" Kits " "Installment Plan" to fit your needs. " "Audiophile Net" or Catalog Prices 1317 So. University NO 2-9595' )B194 CAMERA: Contax IIIA (Zeiss Ikon) plus extras. Sonnar fl.5 lens-maxi- mum shutter speed: 1/1250. Built-in exposure meter. Details on request. William Iveson. '56, 174 North Scott, Adrian, Michigan. )B193 HI-FlSALE AUDIO SUPPLY LABORATORI ES 334 Nickels Arcade NO 2-7767 and NO 2-9425 )B179 1955 ADMIRAL 17" TV set, new pic- ture tube. Cost new $160, now $60. Wisby, University Ext. 725. )B188 DIAMOND RINGS-Complete selection of wedding rings, bands, birth stone rings and men's diamond rings. 55% off. Direct from factory. We can not be beat. Written guarantee. Money refunded if not satisfied. At NO 2- 2684. )B191 Aquariums and supplies, tropical fish, plants, water lizards and baby cockatiels UNIVERSITY AQUARIUM 328 E. Liberty NO 3-0224 Open daily except Thursday )B185 FRATERNITIES AND SORORITIES Is your house in need of a more recent set of Encyclopedias? I have a 1955 edition of Amerciana En- cyclopedia which I must sell (1956 Annal included), ill sacrifice for much less than cost. Perfect con- dition. CalltNO 2-7749.P )B183 42' 1955 TRAVELO mobile home in fine shape. Large living room, 2 bed- rooms, full bath, dining areabin kitchen. Lived in 14 months. Can be seen between 6 and 8:30 P.M. Locat- ed on Lot No. 47, Coachville Gardens Trailer)Court, 3423 Carpenter Rd. (U.S. 23), )B182 FOR SALE CANON CAMERA, 1:8 lens $175. No 3- 4145, Room B-33. )B189 RARE VIOLINS AND BOWS ALL ACCESSORIES, STRINGS, REPAIRS MADDY MUSIC 508 E. Williams NO 3-3223 )B74 TOPCOAT-Cambridge Grey. Size 38. Call Dick Miller; NO 3-6374. )B177 FURNITURE for sale. Moving west; must sell. Reasonable. NO 2-6474. - )B181 PARTI ES or SNACKS Cakes, Cookies, and Pastries. Nothing satisfies so well as baked goods from Campbells. Campbell and Son Bakery 219 N. Main Call NO 8-9880 We deliver until 1:00 P.M. )B174 TUXEDO, size 40, excellent condition, $30. Call NO 3-5173. )B195 BUSINESS SERVICES FINE PHOTOGRAPHY since 1890 Rentschler Studio 319 E. Huron Ann Arbor's only Master Photographer )J10 SIAMESE--Stud Service. Call Mrs. Pe- terson, NO 2-9020. ) B136 WASHINGS - Also ironing separately. Specialize In cotton blouses and washed skirts. Free pick up and deli- very. Phone NO. 2-9020. )J23 EXPERIENCED Operators in Beauty work of all kinds. Ritz Beauty Salon, 605 E. William, NO 8-7068. )J3 WHITE'S AUTO PAINT SHOP 2007 South State NO 2-3350 Bumping and Painting )J8 EXPERIENCED TYPIST in thesis, term papers, etc. Work done on electric typewriter. NO 2-7605. )J41 FOR RENT FURNISHED large 3 bedroom home 3 miles northwest of courthouse. Avail- able now until Nov. 1st. Shown by appointment. Phone NO 3-5776. )C57 LOWER APARTMENT three years old, unfurnished. West side, near school. Separate utilities. Two bedrooms, tile bath, laundry facilities. Children welcome, but no pets. Rent $130. Phone NO 8-7002. )C58 PARKING SPACE for rent. 603 E. Ann, NO 2-7274 beforer12:00. ' )C55 NEWLY FURNISHE large room for 2 men, one block from campus. Also. apartment for 3 or 4. NO 2-1443. ) C54 ACROSS FROM FERRY FIELD 2 rooms, private bath, main floor. Inquire 1315 S. State after 6 P.M. or weekend. )C60 NEED ONE or two girls to share apart- ment. Phone NO 8-8396. )C61 LOST AND FOUND 1 DIAMOND RING-Solitaire Diamond in a rather simple gold setting. If you find it would you please contact Mary Lease, 1414 Washtenaw, NO 2- 2547. )A74 ROOMS FOR RENT' LARGE DOUBLE for 2 men available now. Single available 2nd semester. 1227 S. State, NO 3-1650. )D35 WANTED TO RENT WANTED-One or two-man apartment. Furnished, with private bath. Reply box no. 34A Michigan Daily or phone Detroit Tulsa 3-0074. )L 9 WANTED: single room with kitchen for 2nd semester close to Law School. Call NO 3-0521, ext. 665. )L9 PERSONAL WHAT ARE you .reading the personals for? Oh, you remember - to see when UNION MADNESS is - Febru- ary 4, 5, 6. )F120 MAN, dig that crazy dance-- 1958 J- Hop. )F110 GIRL WANTED to share apartment with 2 students near campus. $40 each available for spring semester. Call NO 5-5305. )F116 WANTED-Woman to share apartment near campus with 2 others. Call NO 3-1416 evenings and weekends; NO 2-5517. )F117 WISH FELLOW STUDENTS to travel in Europe. Perhaps live in Paris study- ing 2 summer months. Plans adjust- able. Write Box 33A, Michigan Daily. )F104 VARIETY'S SAKE. For that occasion reserve a fur wrap. Fur sale and rental. Alterations and expert fitting. Margaret Shop. NO 5-5729. )F102 CONVERT your double-breasted suit to a new single-breasted model. $15. Double-breasted tuxedos converted to single breasted, $18, or new silk shawl collar, $25. Overcoats $18. Write to Michaels Tailoring Co., 1425 Broad- way, Detroit, Michigan, for free de- tails or phone WOodward 3-5776. )F1 HELP WANTED CHIEF ACCOUNTANT, $5616 per year, beginning salary. To head central accounting and payroll unit for Washtenaw County, Government. Regular salary advancement to qual- ified person; paid vacations, sick leave and other employee benefits. College degree or certificate with spe- cialization in accounting and 3 years experience in accounting required. Public administration training desir- able. Obtain applications from Coun- ty Administration Office, Room 126, Washtenaw County Building, Ann Arbor, Mich. )H77 PHOTOGRAPHIC and DUPLICATING equipment operator. Beginning salary $3,456 per year. Female with consid- erable office experience and mechan- ical ability to operate duplicating, micro-filming, a n d photographic equipment, and central mailing unit. Excellent opportunity to learn a re- sponsible and satisfying job. Regular salary advancement to qualified em- ployee, steady work, paid vacation and sick leave and other benefits. Obtain application from: County Ad- ministrator, Room 126 - Washtenaw County Building, Ann Arbor, Michi- gan. NOrmandy 3-2461, extension 59. ) H75 WANTED-Cab drivers, full or part- time. Apply 113 S. Ashley. Ann Arbor Yellow and Checker Cab Company. Phone NO 8-9382. ) H2O REAL ESTATE THE BUTTS & SWISHER CO. REALTORS FOR ANN ARBOR WOODS (Washtenaw at Stadium) Models Open -Daily -10-8f Office 214 E. Washington - NO 3-0800 )BI MISCELLANEOUS Fox MOTEL (Formerly Boyd's) 2805 E. Michigan HU 2-2204 )84 ROOMS FOR RENT ATTRACTIVE single and double rooms in clean house, good locktion, linen furnished. Call Jim Goldberg at NO 2-6310. )D33 SUITE OF ROOMS for four men. No Cooking. Near campus. Call NO 8-7683 TRANSPORTATION ATTENTION PLAYBOYS For details of the Playboy college tour to Mexico City during spring vacation. Listen too "Strictly Con- tinental" over W HRV - 1600 on your dial Sunday, Jan. 13, 1-3 P.M. )G19 USED CARS 1948 MERCURY sedan, deluxe acces- sories, good rubber, fenders whole, no rust. $189. Phone NO 3-5519. )N52 1956 FORD, V-8, Ford-O-Matic, fully equipped. $1850. Call NO 2-2783" af- ter 6 p.m. )N32 1948 CADILLAC convertible $325 DON PRINGLE Dodge Plymouth 331 S. Fourth Ave. )K84 USED CARS GOOD WI LL USED CARS 1954 CHEVROLET Del Ray two door, radio & heater, excellent condi- tion. 1953 FORD two door mainline, 'ra- dio & heater, overdrive. TRANSPORTATION SPECIAL-1952 Plymouth fordoor, radio & heater, $265. KLI NGLER PONTIAC, INC. 2500 Jackson at Stadium Blvd. Phone NO 2-3221 Open 8:30 A.M. to 8:30 P.M. )N77 SHOP AT DOUG'S PLACE 3106 WASHTENAW AVE. (at the sign of Speedway 79) 30 - ONE OWNER CARS mostly low mileage All Priced Right from $75 up DOUG GREGORY, FORD SALES - World's Smallest Large Volume Dealer Deal with Doug - Doug'11 Deal )N41 1 4 It Read Daily Class ifieds "I TODAY NO____1D 6 'i Fountain Pens Greeting Cards Stationery Office Supplies Typewriters Steel Desks, Chairs, Files M~RR -d-" LL'S HELD OVER DRAMATIC ARTS CENTER: I Pagno's To paze' .brilliant Comedy from The Michigan Daily Review I Gin e~n a' udld Tonight 8:00 only "SUSAN SLEPT HERE" (COLOR) With DEBBIE REYNOLDS DICK POWELL Architecture Auditorium 50c ALTHOUGH CHRISTMAS VACATION was a joyful event, the absence from Ann Arbor sounds at least one sad note: Marcel Pagnol's "Topaze," a theatre "must," expires this Sunday. At this writing only three performances remain and all who enjoy a fast- paced, brilliantly directed and tremendously funny production are I 314 S. State St. Since 1908 Phone NO 3-2481 urged to attend. In the past, DAC's talents have shone particularly bright in comedies and "Topaze" approaches their zenith. The cast, headed mom "M EAUDIEMURPHY -ALSO- "STAR IN THE DUST" FRIDAY -- "MOBY DICK" -AND- DISNEY'S "LITTLEST OUTLAW" ORPH EUM ENDING TODAY "An icy chiller" -- Tribune j"Last , . word in mnvie STEVENS' PRODUCTION FROM r~_ NOVEL BY EDNA FERBER ~PRESENTED m WARNER "OS iN WARNERCOLOR STARRING F! I7ARFTH ROnCK JAMES by Ralph Drischell as Topaze, is magnificent; David Metcalf, the director, milks every possible laugh from the script and throws in several hilarious innovations and Hermon Baker's settings supply near-perfect background. "Topaze" is a story of extrava- gant extremes, an old and tested comedy formula, and concerns an astonishing truthful and naive schoolteacher at a boy's school suddenly transported into the corrupt mileau of French politics and business. His trans- formation into this new environ- ment is the rough outline of the action and DAC exploits this far- cical situation to the hilt. Good theatre can only be achieved when details are con- sidered.important and then mas- tered and "Topaze" is a case in nointh A st ca e"1InC7Co ha. t, x ; LAST PERFORMANCE TONIEHT R 15 i I I1 I ~.i1~i~*'* ~ P~""..ff' 1 1.) U U?) £ 1 U I N~ ;~ 01