t Calendar Shortcomings Can Be Remedied Now Latest Deadline in the State 41iatll SNOW FLURRIES See Page 4 VOL. LXVII No. 86 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, JANUARY 13, 1957 SIX PAC Reds Display Tank Force In Budapest Defiance Continues in Csepel; Guerrillas Attack Freight Train BUDAPEST (P)-Soviet tanks and armored cars patrolled the Budapest area yesterday in a show of force befitting Premier Janos Kadar's aim to curb renewed un- rest among workers and students. The Russian armored units were out for everyone to see. Eight tanks and six armored cars parked'near the postoffice on Csepel Island, the iron and steel center in the Danube where at least two workers were killed and five wounde Friday in a clash between Hungarian Communist militiamen and demonstrating workers. Defiance Continues An undisclosed number of Csepel- workers continued their defiance. Radio Budapest announced men in the tool machinery shop "did not resume work today" and the work force of a sewing machine sho mostly stood around and talked. The Csepel Workers Council re- signed in protest against dismis- sal of many workers and unfulfill- ment of wage demands. Radio Budapest disclosed guer- rilla action in western Hungary. It said, "armed men attacked a freight train between the sta- tions of Bakonyszentlaszlo and Korvacseszuek last night. They wounded the engineer. Police are searching for the culprits." No other details were revealed. Unconfirmed Reports There were unconfirmed reports of a battle Wednesday between miners and Redtroos in the Tatabanya coal mining area 30 miles west of Budapest. The story was that 20 Russian soldiers, 50 Hungarian Communist militiamen and an undetermined number of miners were killed. But usually reliable sources in this capital said they had not heard of .any such action and doubted it. Kadar's Communist, government seemed to be trying to steer a course between crackdown and concession. A decree broadcast by Radio Budapest ordered, under threat of fine and imprisonment, that peas- ants who made off with farm ma- chinery and tools in the breakup of various collective farms since the Oct. 23 revolt pay up or return the equipment within two weeks. The collectives are being reorgan- ized. Huskies Rally Ties Michigan 1-5 in Hockey Special To The Daily HOUGHTON-In a rough and fast hickey duel here last night, Michigan and Michigan Tech played to an overtime deadlock, 5-5. It was the second game of a weekend series in which Michigan held a one game lead entering last night's fray. For a time it appeared as if the Wolverines would make a clean sweep of it, but the Huskies were not to be denied. Prom the sound of the first buzzer Michigan carried the play into. Tech's zone. Applying con- stant pressure on Tech goalie, Bob McManus, finally paid off at 7:50 of the first period. Michigan captain, Bob Pitts, passed the puck to Don McIntosh, who slammed the puck directly at McManus. The Tech goalie made a beautiful save, but alert John Hutton, playing right wing, slap- ped the rebound in, giving Michi- gan a one goal lead. Not slowing up for a moment, the Wolverines bounced right back with the second goal of the evening. This time Hutton repaid McIntosh with an assist and the score was 2-0 at the end of the first period.f After five minutes of the second period, Tech bounced back and narrowed Michigan's lead to only one goal. Ron Stenlund, one-half of two Tech brother combinations, beat Michigan goalie Lorne Howes at 5:34. This was the first score as inf.Un mein RR r >i. n A Reds May Control Europ If U.S. Doesn't ct-Dullek INTEGRATION: Russell lKlan, Buses Offer New Opposition WASHINGTON MP)-Senator Richard Russell (D-Ga.) yesterday threw down the gauntlet to advocates of civil rights legislation who contend this is their victory year. Sen. Russell, leader of the Southern forces and an acknowledged master of parliamentary tactics, told a reporter he is "well aware of the fact that there is great political pressure for the passage of these misnamed civil rights bills." But he said if the measures reach the Senate floor, they will run into resolute opposition from senators who, he said, are determined to defend "the constitutional rights of the states and the people." Past attempts to pass civil rights measures have been defeated by by Southern filibusters, or the threats of filibusters, but Sen. Hubert -Daily-John Hirtzel. WINNING BASKET-Captain Ron Kramer is shown scoring the basket that put Michigan out in front to stay, 62-60. Wolverine Cagers Triumph Over Northwestern, 64-63 By JIM BAAD Michigan's basketball team, combining an excellent floor game. with a tight defense, edged out a last second 64-63 win over North- western's Joe Ruklick and crew last night before 7,000 fans at Yost Field House. This second one point victory in a row gives Michigan a 2-1 rec- ord in Conference play. and moves them into a four way tie-for sec- ond place. Wisconsin comes into town tomorrow night to challenge this rec- ord. Game time is 8 p.m. With but one second to go Northwestern's Phil Warren had a golden opportunity to erase Michigan's precarious 64-62 lead, when I e's Budget To Appear Wednesday WASHINGTON (MP)-A balanced budget calling for record peace- time spending of around 72 bil- lion dollars is expected to be sent to Congress Wednesday by Presi- dent Dwight D. Eisenhower. Offsetting this three-billion-dol- lar increase over the current rate of government spending-much of it for military purposes-the Pres- ident is expected to forecast a rise in revenues to about 73 billion dol- lars f6r the fiscal year starting July 1. This anticipated surplus is not enough to hold much hope for any cut in individual income tax- es this session of Congress. Opposes Tax Reduction The administration has made known that it opposes any tax re- ductions while inflationary pres- sures are on unless there is a prospective surplus of three to four billion dollars. Instead, its is expected Pres. Eisenhower will recommend that thE'surplus be applied to the 272- billion-dollar national debt, on which interest payments are now running nearly 7% billion dollars a year. The 707-million-dollar surplus which the administration present- ly expects to have when the cpr- rent 1957 fiscal year ends June 30 would be the second stragiht for Pres. Eisenhower. Government spending has been climbing steadily the last two years and is expected to reach a record peacetime high of $69,100,- 000,000 or more in this fiscal year. Figure To Be Increased This was the figure given in a revised forecast last August and it undoubtedly will be increased in Pres. Eisenhower's new predic- tions next week. Thus a hike of around three bil- lion dollars, which some informed sources predict in the new budget, would place spending at the fifth highest level in history, exceeded only by three years of World War II and President Harry S. Tru- man's $74;300,000,000 Korean War year budget of 1953. Humphrey (D-Minn.) and other supporters of the legislation say they have excellent prospects of victory this year. Earlier this week a highly in- fluential Senate Democrat, who was unwilling to be quoted by name, said the outlook is that civil rights legislation will be ,passed fairly early in the present Senate session., Last year the' House passed but the Senate Judiciary Committee, headed by Senator James Eastland (D-Miss.) never acted on the civil rights program advocated by Pres- ident Dwight D. Eisenhower. Klan Fights Back . .. TALLADEGA, Ala. (o)-A Ku Klux Klan leader yesterday, said the end of racial segregation on Montgomery, Ala., buses "is the last concession we will make." But the Rev. Alvin Horn, once indicted for murder in a night- rider killing, said the Klan's weap- on in the fight for segregation will be votes and education, not vio- lence.- The KKK leader said in an in- terview that a great influx- of members has swelled the ranks of the Klan since the U.S. Supreme Court's ruling against segregation' on city buses last year. "And even before that, the court's school integration ruling helped swell our ranks," he said. "Now, we're organizing not onlyin the South, but all over the coun- try." Seats Assigned'. , TALLAHASSEE, Fla. (A)-Tal- lahassee bus drivers began assign- ing riders to seats yesterday as the city's transit system moved back to normal after an 11-day shut- down caused by racial violence. There were few riders and no incidents in the first experiences with a new seat assigning plan or- dered into effect by the City Com- mission to reduce friction and pre- serve peace. As passengers boarded buses, drivers pointed to seats which they were to occupy-a requirement of the new operating rules. In determining where passengers are going to sit, the drivers are supposed to take into account such factors as weight distribution and the need for preventing violence. -Daily-John Hirtzel OLD, NEW-Don Medalie, '57BAd (left), 1956 MUSKET General Chairman, hands over work to 1957 MUSKET Chairman, John Moore, '58E (right), whose appointment, was recently approved by the Union Board of Directors. The Union Board also passed a motion to commend Medalle for his work as 1956 MUSKET Chairman. Moore's appointment had previously been approved by the MUSKET Board and by the Appointments Committee of the Union Board of Directors. Medalle brought up the MUSKET Board's proposals for its 1957 organization, which include creating the position of Material Scout to oversee the selection of scripts and the position of Student Director and Assistant Director. Macmil1lan To Assign' New Posts LONDON OP)-It looked last night as if Prime Minister Har- old Macmillan's new Cabinet will be largely a regrouping of the vet- erans of the Eden regime-the old model with a new paint job. The list of callers and unoffic- ial reports indicated Prime Min- ister Macmillan is concentrating more on shifting ministers who served with him under Sir An- thony Eden than on finding new men for Britain's top political jobs. No official announcement is ex- pected until late today on how he is matching men and minis- tries for the troubles that lie ahead. For two days a steady stream of ministers who served under Eden has been pouring through No. 10, Downing St., at the bidding of Eden's successor. Audience Tonight Prime Minister Macmillan has arranged an audience with Queen Elizabeth II at Buckingham Palace tonight to give her his selections for cabinet and other high gov- ernmental posts. By tradition, British monarchs approve without question the se- lections made by the Prime Min- ister. The best chances for promo- tion or of holding their posts ap- peared to be Richard A. Butler, Peter Thorneycroft, Duncan San- dys, Alan Lennox-Boyd and lain MacLeod. All are under 50 except Butler, who is 54. Thorneycroft was Eden's presi- dent of the Board of Trade. He appears to be headed for the Treasury as chancellor of the ex- -Che was fouled in the act of shoot- ing by Pete Tillotson. His first attempt failed to go in, however, and Warren, not willing to risk a possible chance for a tip-in, made the second one. This gave Michigan the ball and the game. For sheer drive and all around team play, Michigan played it's best ball game of the year. No one individual can really be singled out. It was Ron Kramer who made the last field goal, throwing in a hook shot to break a 60-60 tie, and put Michigan into the lead for good. It was Jack Lewis, a sophomore of phenomenal poise, who led the team in the tight remaining mm- uets, coolly dribbling and passing his way out of Northwestern's press. He drew two fouls in: the last 60 seconds. scoring the final two winning points. George Lee and Tillotson were the offensive punch, throwing in 15 and 16 points respectively. On See CAGERS, Page 3 Finals Near; Movies Full By RONALD SCHELKOPF "Business as usual" seems to be the slogan on campus this week- end, despite impending final exams. The theaters are jammed with students bracing for the onslaught. The libraries, though as populated as usual, are not reflecting the late date. The reference library has not been as busy since Christmas as it was jiust before, a librarian ex- plains. "Apparently everyone got their term papers done on time this year," she surmises. During the peak of exams, the General Library has arranged to remain open until 10 p.m. next Saturday. Organized social life seems to be at a standstill, however, with only four University sponsored functions, in addition to the "Blue Book Blues," being held on cam- pus. Bus-riding students embarked for home in their usual profusion. Campus couples are' sashaying down State Street impervious to cold, snow, and the affliction called "bluebookitis." The air of complacency will soon be rent by three-hour en- durance and survival tests. But until then it seems many students are content to bide time, in com- pleting current "last-ditch" as- signments,: and letting the finals take care of themselves, at least until the danger is more imminent. World News Roundup By The Associated Press BOSTON - Fire yesterday de- stroyed the century-old First Con- gregfational church in a spectac- ular midday blaze in the shadqw ofhistoric Bunker Hill. Four firemen were hurt as the fire raged out of control for more than two hours. Fire Chief Leo Driscoll said the loss was about $150,000. It was the fifth church fire in the Greater Boston area in the last month. * * * OTTAWA-Trains of the Ca- nadian Pacific Railway rolled again yesterday across Canada after a nine-day strike. * * * LONDON - Yemen contended yesterday that two key British- Yemen treaties have been abro- gated by "British aggression" in the Arabian Peninsula tribal and propaganda "war." The treaties temporarily fixed the border areas now in dispute between Yemen and the British protectorate of Aden. Under the 1934 treaty, the scene of most of the border fighting be- longs to the Aden protectorate. If this treaty and. a subsequent one of 1961 are nullified Yemen can insist the fighting is taking place' on its soil. The British Foreign Office in London said firmly Britain con- siders the 1934 and 1951 treaties "most certainly" still in force. HOLLYWOOD-Eddie Can- tor was hospitalized last night after collapsing on a. television stage moments after the end of a program honoring him on his ap- proaching 65th birthday. His physician, Dr. -Eliot Corday, said Cantor was "exhausted" and was being taken to a hospital "for rest and observation." * * * WASHINGTON-The Pentagon said yesterday the Navy is starting its own effort to create a 1,500 mile-range ballistic missile. One aim is to be able to launch it from a submerged submarine. * * * LONDON-Cyril Banks, an in- dependent member of Parliament, returned last night from a private meeting with Egyptian President Gamal Abdel Nasser and said, "I am quite sure we can get back to reasonable relations between our two countries. Rubinstein Concert Says Russia Would Gai Top Victory Gives Testimony In Secret Session Of Senate Group WASHINGTON (M)-A warn by Secretary of State JohnF Dulles that Soviet oommnuni likely to gain bloodless domi tion over Western Europe un the United State rushes aid the Middle East last night sha ened the big debate over fore policy. Sec. Dulles in testimony made public, said that unless United States acts fast with for the straegic Mideast "It is definite belief that this ara very likely to be lost. "And if it is lost," Se. said, "it will be the greatest tory that the Soviet Commu could ever have gained becaus they get this area they In eff will have gotten WesternEu without a war." Grave Picture a Sec. Dulles painted this o picture of the situation in a c session of the House Forein fairs Committee last Tuesday. The committee made public testimony tonight after mak security deletions. He was testifying for- Presid Dwight D. Eisenhower's plan economic aid to Middle East tions and for authority to fi if necessary to counter any 0 Communist aggression in' area. Meantime, it was reported t Pres. Eisenhower was being ur by some Republican, leaders scale down his economic aid p posals in an effort to smooth way for congressional approval his request for authority to troops if necessary. Sen. William Knowland of C ifornia, the Senate Republi leader, is understood to be qu terbacking efforts to soften c gressional opposition to Pres. senhower's request for stan authority to use American for Assistance to Mideast In connection with this requ Pres. Eisenhower asked Congr to give him authority "without gard to the provisions of other law or regulation" to use to 200 million dollars in f already appropriated for milit and economic assistance to tions of the area. Officials have indicated th would be later requests for million dollars for the coming fiscal years, but this Is not spel out in the pending resolutio A high official said the adm istration is prepared to m quickly with economic aid "several" of the Middle East countries, but needs the autho) the President would be gran in the bill. SGC To Get New Proposa On Calendar A special Student Governm Council committee y e s t e r d drafted a resolution to be p sented to the council Wednes urging "immediate evaluation' the University calendar. SGC will be asked to adopt resolution, which states "the p ent evaluation committee, o whelmingly composed of deans individual schools who do not h to work day-to-day with the endar as do others, is not a quate for a satisfactory study." SGC requested formation of University calendar committee 1 spring. 'END CLASSES BY CHRISTMAS': 'U' Calendar Criticized for 'Accomplishing Nothing'. (Editor's Note: This is the last in a series of three articles on the Uni- versity Calendar. Today's article re- counts the criticism and problems of the calendar along with suggested changes.) By VERNON NAHRGANG Resulting from a number of compromises, the present Univer- sity calendar has come under serious criticism from students and faculty alike as "accomplish- ing nothing" and "satisfying no one." From a counseling point of view, Prof. Arthur Van Duren, chairman of freshman and sophomore coun- selors, said the revised calendar "doesn't serve any purpose. I don't . nnfl"r-nn ennfnr. , l e.ntn a +1 a Dean George G. Brown of the engineering school, a member of the present standing committee on the Unievrsity calendar, agreed it "would be desirable" to wind up the fall semester before Christmas. "Bud one thing about the pres- ent system that looks good on paper," Dean Brown noted, "is that it gives every day of the week an even balance." He referred to the equalization of the Monday-Wednesday-Friday. classes with the Tuesday-Thurs- day-Saturday groups, accomplished by, beginning fall semester classes in the middle of the week. 'Not Ideal' Annthm . ,mmitta memhr. trial period before the committee sits down to discuss the calendar again. "You have got to live with some- thing awhile," Dean Charles E. Odegaard of the literary college said, "before you get to know all its shortcomings." Arithmetical Consideration Dean Odegaard pointed out the arithmetical consideration in ar- ranging a calendar-that there are so many weeks of classes and ex- aminations that must be fitted in a certain period of time. He also indicated a reluctance- found among the calendar com- mittee members - to begin the stidiv allover agin after the the long Thanksgiving weekend. A month's holiday follows at Christmas. The second semester reconvenes in January, has a long weekend at Easter the same length as at Thanksgiving, and finishes in May. Distributed Differently "The actual amount of free time during the course of the year is identical to that of the present system," Prof. Crary stresses, "al- though it is distributed somewhat differently." Prof. Crary notes the following advantages of his plan: 1) The fall semester becomes an efficient whole uninterrupted