~jg I 1i au tig Sixty-Sixth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 "It's Terrible How The Big Money Guys Run Politics" hen Opinions Are Free Truth Will Prevail" Ell t E~ tn Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. GLEN CANYON PROJECT Dams To Supply Irrigationt, Power' By HOWARD S. BENEDICT Associated Press Writer K ANAB, Utah - A big, sunblackened workman stopped his bulldozer and, stepping into an inch of dust, walked to a nearby water bag. He filled a cup and drank deeply. A pickup truck bounced up with two other workers aboard, The ti'uck traveled along a newly graded road, throwing *up a screen of dust. Half an hour later, it pulled into a trailer camp and the tired men went to wash, eat and rest. )AY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1956 NIGHT EDITOR: VERNON NAHHOANG Ann Arbor Can't Afford To Lose Parke, Davis ONDAY'S CITY COUNCIL meeting proved presenting a favorable deal to Parke, Davis was two things: 1)some progress is being made heartening. Although worded somewhat weak- oward getting Parke, Davis to locate on ly, the council's resolution says in effect that orth Campus and 2) every time Mayor Brown it-wants Parke, Davis badly enough to pay for pens his mouth he helps undermine "town them. nd gown" relations. Economically it is worth the city's while to Ann Arbor, the University and Parke, Davis get Parke, Davis at any price. A 10 million ave been negotiating since last spring when dollar research laboratory represents steady tax he giant pharmaceutical firm first indicated income of large proportion. was interested in an Ann Arbor location. Progress is presently slowed -by a dispute over THE CITY is hard put, financially. It has ho should pick up the tab for developing the little room left for attracting large industry. rea. Immediately at stake is the $900,000 Although it is well and good to negotiate ater bill. the best deal possible, the city runs the risk of The basic issue is simply that if the' city losing a large taxpayer if it procrastinates too ants to attract large taxpayers to Ann Arbor long. has to present attractive terms. And from Mayor Brown cast the only sour-note on a 11 the gnashing of teeth that accompanied constructive meeting. His question "Where is ss of Hoover Ball and Bearing Co. as a tax- the University five years from today if Parke, ayer last spring, it is clear the city needs large Davis or other similar companies don't go to dustry. North Campus?" is too ludicrous to answer. He might better have posed the question "Where ['E UNIVERSITY has indicated it is willing will Ann Arbor be financially five years =from to pay Its pro rata share of the development today if . . .?" s determined by engineering studies. It claimst iese studies are not yet completed. And on his comment that the University There is no moral obligation on the part of "needs" expansion and "don't they need these arke, Davis, as there is with the -University, to. companies for expansion?" we would point out ay any of the developing costs. -that the last thing the University "needs" is It is a business proposition; if the package expansion and that it can expand admirably acceptable Parke, Davis will take it, if not, without Parke, Davis. won't. .-LEE MARKS City Council recognition of the need for Daily City Editor Repubilcan Drawbhack 4 ' <' :' . '? ~yrF, , 1 ยข 1 _ ) f V l . .: Z^ . J - ~ s i , R.: .-- -- """ _ cN U- , i9!s6 rti~4 A4Grta-ON PACT c4 } y '. a. _ x: . ", s .1 Z WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: Ike Urged To Appoint Negro By DREW PEARSON ONE OF THE main drawbacks of today's Republican Party is its lack of more liberal leaders. Although President Dwight D. Eisen- hower has done a good job of injecting new blood into the party, many members of the Old Guard still exist. Kansas is a good example of an Old Guard stranglehold. Two years ago Fred Hall won the Kansas gubernatorial election by 15,000 votes. He lost in the state primary this year by 33,000 votes. Aided by a forceful speaking style, enthusiastic, ambitious, and the personal liking of President Eisenhower, Hall had all the necessary qualities to reach greater heights on the political scale. However, Hall is a liberal Republican. Much of his support came from the state's labor unions. He vetoed the "Right to Work bill this spring because he said the bill "de- stroyed the principle of collective bargaining." The bill had already been approved *by 18 governors, 12 of them Democrats. - In so doing, Hall earned the undying emnity of powerful state conservatives, congratulations of Secre- tary of- Labor James P. Mitchell, and admira- tion of most labor leaders. BECAUSE of his youth and other impressive qualities, state leaders were grooming Hall for a future vice presidential post. At least this was their intention until he took office in 1954. Hall had no intention of being pushed around by the state's powerful Republican Old Guard led by national committeeman Harry Darby. He first fired Lloyd Gruppenthal who had worked the hardest to win Hall the guberna- torial election. Gene High, state building con- tract and personnel commisisoner and another Old Guard member, was next on his list. He then antagonized party members by appointing a Missouri liberal to the executive secretary post. A noted Kansas turnpike authority said, "Hall tried to run Kansas politics like the New ork machine. No manscan think he is bigger 'than the party, crucify his friend, and expect to win an election." Hall explained, "I was just one of those who followed President Eisenhower's principles and' got rebuffed by the Old Guard." Hall did get involved in a building contract scandal and often antagonized the press who disagreed with, his liberal policies. Everything he did seemed to arouse resentmenthin the party. N KANSAS one learns not to antagonize the old Warby faction. Hall attempted to defy this group with his liberal ideas and failed. What will happen to the scrappy, outspoken, 40-year-old governor, nobody knows, not even Hall. His colleagues still admit, "Fred had the best potential of any man in the nation to win a vice presidential nomination. He just was not smart enough to know how to use it." Nevertheless, the Republicans have lost a promising member along with others who have been rebuffed by the Old Guard. If the Re- publicans can eliminate this faction of the party, which they are slowly doing, they can verify its recognition as a party which helps both the rich and poor. -DIANE LABAKAS WASHINGTON - White House advisers are giving serious consideration to the appointment of a Negro, Judge William Hastie of the U.S. Court of Appeals in Philadelphia, to the U.S. Supreme Court. If the appointment is made it would' be the first time in history that a Negro was appointed to the Supreme Court and might well put Eisenhower on a plane with Lincoln in the minds of the Negro population. The President has the Justice Sherman Minton vacancy to fill as the October court term opens. Minton was appointed by Presi- dent Truman. It was Truman who also ap- pointed Judgt Hastie to be the first Negro ever to sit on the U.S. Court of Appeals. His elevation to the Supreme Court is being urged, among others, by Judge William Denman of the U.S. Court of Ap- peals, 8th circuit in San Francisco. Judge Denman, a Roosevelt Demo- crat, recently wrote President Eisenhower: "NEVER HAS the criticism of godless Russia been so bitter as on this treatment of the Negro," he said, referring to recent southern opposition to school integration. "The appointment of a Negro Judge of outstanding judicial capa- city more than anything else would tend to mend our deteriorat- ing power in world diplomacy." White House advisers, who naturally have a weather eye out for political reactions, are not unmindful of the fact that the big city Negro vote is crucial in the November election. Most of them also believe privately that Ike has lost the Solid South, thus has nothing to lose by the appointment of a Negro. It's even suggested that in }the end, Southern Demo- crats would fight and filibuster the Hastie appointment so bitterly that the Negro vote would be lost to the Democratic party for years to come. Note-Judge Hastie was recom- mended for his first government job, District Attorney for the Vir- gin Islands, by my father, who was then Governor of the Virgin Is- lands. Harold Ickes, then Secre- tary of the Interior and in charge of island territories, pushed the appointment. But because of political opposi- tion, Hastie was first given a job in the Interior Department's legal division, later went to the Virgin Islands as U.S. attorney, became a judge, and eventually governor- the first Nergo governor in history. Paradoxically, the people of the Virgin Islands, 95 per cent Negro, turned against Hastie, as they have against many governors, and he ended his term extremely un- popular with his own people. * * * MATT McCLOSKEY, the big Philadelphia builder and friend of the Kelly family of Monaco, is nursing some interesting figures regarding Democratic campaign contributions. Actually he isn't nursing them so much as he's rubbing his eyes to make sure they're true. McCloskey has taken on the thankless job of treasurer of the Democratic National Committee, and is trying to raise money from little people. It's been tried be- fore, but never successfully. Most campaign money in the past has come from big donors, on the Re- publican side, and big dinners on the Democratic side. However, here are the figures Matt McCloskey has been nursing: In the 1948 campaign, four weeks after Truman was " nominated, there were only 139 Democratic contributors. In the 1952 cam- paign, four weeks after Stevenson was nominated, there were 614 contributors. But this year, four weeks after the nomination, there are 13,177 contributors. "MOST OF IT has come in small bills," explains McCloskey, "an average of between $6 and $7 apiece. So we have a long way to go before we even begin to touch that $7,000,000 raised by Len Hall at the Eisenhower dinners last January, or the money the Republicans have raised since. "However, on Oct. 16, every Democratic candidate from Adlai and Estes down is going out to ring doorbells and ask for dollars. Those dollars from little people are not going to put us in hock to the lobbyists of Washington." Note - McCloskey referred to Senate contentions that gas-oil money was pumped into the last campaign so plentifully that some senators were obligated to the gas- oil men before they voted on the natural gas bill. Oil tycoons Sid Richardson and Clint Murchison, not only pumped money into the GOP campaign chest but picked up the pre-convention hotel bills for Ike's headquarters in New York to the tune of several thousand dollars. In the end, concern over this oil-gas money prompted Eisenhower to veto the gas bill. HARRY TRUMAN faithfully promised Jim Finnegan, Steven-. son's campaign manager, not to pop off between September and November. Finnegan was a bit naive. Who would ever expect an ex-President to submit to political censorship-especially Harry Tru- man? . The biggest purchase of North- east Airlines stock just before the CAB announced Northeast would get the coveted New York-Miami route, was made by Mrs. Gene Troth. She suddenly bought in 4,000 shares a few hours before the CAB announcement. Mrs. Troth is the mother-in-law of Robert Gwinn, President of the Sunbeam Company, and a close friend of Senator Dirksen of flli.. nois . . Several big newspapers will cir- cumvent the State Department's ban on sending newsmen to Red China and will use British corres- pondents instead. They resent Dulles' decision that American newsmen can't write or interpret the news behind the bamboo curtain." (Copyright 1956, by Bell Syndicate, Inc.) A road, for instance, is an un- moving line laid down across the landscape and taken for granted . . . It seems such an ordinary thing. And yet, a chain of events can follow one another down a road and influence your life be- yond any power to measure. -Saturday Review of Literature Working men, bulldozers, desert are the ingredients that are going into making a dam in north cen- tral Arizona. THE DAM is Glen Canyon, the key unit of the 760-million-dollar Upper Colorado River project-the largest reclamation authorization ever granted by Congress in a single piece of legislation, Most of the work today is on construction of access roads to the dam site in rugged Arizona country five miles south of the Utah bor- der, It will be almost three years before the first concrete is poured for the dam itself. A year ago the Glen Canyon Gorge of the Colorado River was accessible only by horseback. The nearest highways were at Kanab, 68 miles to the northwest, and at Bitter Springs, Ariz., 40 miles to the south. Today, crude roads - forerun- ners of a major highway-reach from Kanab and Bitter Springs to the opposite edges of the 800- foot deep gorge. BOTH UTAH and Arizona have thrown hundreds of men into the work of road building in an effort to complete by November q road adequate to carry equipment and material for a mammoth diversion tunnel to be built near the dam site. The diversion tunnel will be 2,- 600 feet long and 46 feet in diam- eter cut out of solid rock at the bottom of the gorge. It will take more than a year to build. Then huge coffer dams will be erected above and below Glen Canyon be- fore actual work can start on the dam. When concrete for the big dam begins to pour, an estimated 4,000 will be employed at the site. Many will bring their families and a town of 8,000 or 9,000 persons will sprout out of the desert near Glen Can- yon. When completed in about 10 years, Glen Canyon Dam will be 700 feet high and about 1,000 feet across. It will be the second highest dam in the United States. Hoover Dam is higher. The dam will create a lake 186 miles long and up to several miles wide, most of it in Utah. THE DAM'S main purpose will be to provide irrigation water and power for the West. This unit of the Colorado River project especi- ally will benefit aridlands, of Utah and Arizona and will gener- ate power for points as far away as Los Angeles. Glen Canyon is the biggest unit of the Colorado River project. It will cost an estimated 421 million dollars. The entire project will take more than 50 years to complete. Eventu- ally it will supply badly needed ir- rigation water for more than 366,- 000 acres of land and have an in- stalled hydroelectric power capac- ity of 1,100,000 kilowatts. New Books at Library March, William - A Wiiam Omnibus - with introduction by Alistair5Cooke; N. Y., Rinehart & Co., 1956. Payne, Robert-A House of Pek- ing; N. Y., Doubleday, 1956. Rossiter, Clinton - The Ameri- can Presidency; N. Y., Brace, 1956. Salter, Cedric - Introducing Spain; N. Y., Sloane, 1956. Shaw, Felicity-The Happy Ex- iles; N. Y., Harper, 1956. Thorpe,. Margaret - Neilson of Smith; N. Y., Oxford Univ. Press, 1956. Wight, Frederick S. - Morris Graves; Berkeley & Los Angelos, University of California Press, 1956. heat, trailer camps and dust-these DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN The Daily Official Bulletin is an of- fictal publication of the University of Michigan for which the Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsibility. No- tices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3553 Administration Building before 2 p.m. the day preced- ing publication. WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 26, 1956 VOL. LXVII, NO. 7 General Notices Agenda, Student Government Coun- coi, Michigan Union, Sept. 26, 1958. Mn- utes of meeting of Sept. 19, 1956. Offi- cers' report: President, Interim action Sept. 26 Young Republican Club, Rally, Gaov. Dewey, Hill. Sept. 29 Assembly As- soc., I-Hop, 9-1, League. vice President, Appointments: Council, Board in Review. Treasurer, Finance. Committee reports: WUS Conference, Air Charter. Coordinating and Counselling, Campus Chest. Activities: Oct. 9, International Stu- dent Association, debate on Sue Canal -7:30 p.m., Arch. Aud. - Consul for United Kingdom, French Consul, Cul- tural Attache, Egyptian Embassy. Oct. 5, Wolverine Club, Pep Rally, Ferry Field 7 p.m. Old Business, United Nations Week- co-sponsorship - Oct. 21-26. New Business, Members and consti- tuents time. Adjournment. NEXT MEETING, Oct. 3, 1956-Union. STUDENT CONDUCT Enrollment in the University carries with it obligations in regard to con- duct, not only inside but also outside the classroom, and students are ex- pected to conduct themselves in such a manner as to be a credit both, to themselves and to the University. They are amenable to the laws governing the community as well -as to the ules and orders of the University and University officials, and they are expected to ob- serve the standards of conduct approved by the University. whenever a student, group of stu. dents, society, fraternity, or other stu- dent organization fals to observe eith- er the general standards of conduct as. adopted by the proper University auth- orities, or conducts himself or itself in such a manner as to make'it'p- parent that he or it Is not a desirable member or part of the University, he or it shall be liable to disciplinary ac- tion by the proper University authori- ties. (Regents' Bylaws, See. 8:03) Speci- fic rules of conduct which must be ob- served are: Women Guests in Men's Residences, The presence of women guests in men's residences, except for exchange and guest dinners or for social events or during calling hours approved by the Office of Student Affairs, is not per- mitted. This regulation does not apply to mothers of. residents. (Committee on student Conduct, January 28,1947.) Exchange and guest dinners. Exchange dinners are defined as meals in men's residences or women's residences at- tended by representative groups of the other sex. Guest dinners are defined as meals in men's residences and wo- men's residences attended by guests who may or may not belong to Univer- sity organizations. Exchange and guest dinners may be held in organized stu- dent residences between 5:30 and 8 p.m. for week-day dinners and between 1 p.m. and 3 P.m. for Sunday dinners. (Comittee on Student Conduct, Janu- ary 28, 1947) While guest chaperons are not required, groups without resi- dent house directors must announce these events to the Office of Student Affairs at ,least one day in advance of the scheduled date.) .Calling Hours for Women in Men's Residences. Women guests are permitted in men's residences only during ap- proved social events, exchange or guest dinners, or during calling hours which shall conform to the following regula- tions: 1. Women may call at University Men's Residence Halls daily, between 3 p.m. and 10:30 p.m. This privilege is granted because of the presence of the Associate Adviser. 2. Women.may call at fraternities having approved resident house dire- tars on Friday from p.m. to 12 p.m.; on Saturday from 2:30 to 5:30 p.m. and from 8 p.m. to 12 p.m.; and on Sunday from 1 p.m. to 10:30 p.m. It. is expected that the resident house direc- tor will be present during these hours This privilege applies only to casual calls and not to planned parties, which must be submitted for approval to the Office of Student Affairs. (This privi- lege does not apply to a fraternity op- erating as a rooming house.) 3. Women callers in men's residences will be.restricted to the main floor of the residence. Calling hours for Men in Women's Residences. Calling hours for men in women's residences begin at 1:00 p.m. Monday through Friday, and on Sat- urday and Sunday as decided by the in- dividual houses. Guesti must leave women's residences at 10:25 p.m. Mon- day through Thursday, 12:25 a.m. on Friday and Staurday, and 10:55 p.m. on Sunday. Intoxicating Beverages. The use of presence of intoxicating beverages in student quarters is not permitted. (Committee on Student Conduct, July 2, 1947.) See Appendix for Michigan 4 0 10 : INTERPRETING THE NEWS: Communist .pressure on UN' By J. M. ROBERTS Associated Press News Analyst UNITED STATES expects another strong effort by the Communist bloc to install Red China in the Unitd Nations this fall, is deter- mined to block the effort, and confident of the ability to do so. By the same token, Washington displays no sign of slackening restrictions on trade with the 3j dAitigan kiStf Editorial Staff RICHARD SNYDER, RICHARD HALLORAN - Editorial Director Managing Editor LEE MARKS City Editor Peiping regime and continues its representa- tion that other pro-Western countries should do the same. The importance of UN membership in the Far East is attested by a few words, uttered by a spokesman for the Southeast Asian state of Laos in connection with this week's visit by that country's crown prince to Washington. DISCUSSING the Laotian. government's re- cent victory in negotiations with Communist led forces which had held part of the country during and since the Indochina war, the spokes- man said the Communists had been very tough. "But as time goes by we have become stronger and we have been admitted to the UN. So they are becoming frightened and agreed to negotiate." That is a testimonial of the effect of public opinion as represented by UN approval on the internal affairs of a small, shaky country. Red China, by her efforts to enter the UN, testifies that it can also be extremely import- ant to a large, shaky country. With UN membership, the Reds could go about in Asia claiming the support of the world for their program. The tag of aggressor placed upon Peiping because of the Korean War would be removed. THAT CANNOT be allowed to happen, the United States contends, until the Reds re- lease Western political prisoners, particularly Americans .na until thv eTleanse themselves BRING ON SLUSH-PUMPS: Mangled Masters More Appalling Than Presley GAIL GOLDSTEIN . ....... Personnel Director ERNEST THEODOSSIN ............ Magazine Editor JANET REARICK ...... Associate Editorial Director MARY ANN THOMAS ............ Features Editor DAVID GREY ...................... Sports Editor RICHARD CRAMER........ Associate Sports Editor STEPHEN HEILPERN ........ Associate Sports Editor VIRGINIA ROBERTSON ...... ......Women's Editor JANE FOWLER ............ Associate Women's Editor ARLINE LEWIS,............ Women's Feature Editor VERNON SODEN .............,Chief Photographer Business Staff DAVID SILVER, Business Manager MILTON GOLDSTEIN .... Associate Business Manager WILLIAM PUSCH.............Advertising Manager CHARLES WILSON.......:........Finance Manager PATRICIA LAMBERIS .......... Accounts Manager By DAVID KESSEL RECEITLY, two trends have be- come evident in the musical tastes of the so-called American public, but only one of those has been sufficiently deplored by the music critics. This is, of course, the group led on by bad boy of music Elvis Presley, a free-loading singer whose expressive voice is a source of dreadful delight to the high- school set. Presley, well-known hustler for a newly rediscovered variety of music known only as "Rock and Roll," has been criticized by a number of significant writers who variously hope he will "just go and there, it has been banned from Army bases, school dances, fra- ternity meetings and outings be- cause of the occasional riots which ensue after the rhythms of this wild music have worked sufficient- ly upon the untrained emotions of the mob. It has been claimed by some; that the riots have approached the intensity reached during the first performance of "The Rite of Spring" in Paris, in 1913, when several critics were led off to jail for hurling chairs at the orchestra. * * * WHAT IS most curious to note, '-hnweuait,. ha. whi ne n,.a , n nA This misbegotten music has achieved a position of some stand- ing with the inclusion this year, in. the Extra Concert Series, at Hill Auditorium, of Mantovani and his Musical Mineral Oil. The mere fact that this organization of cat- gut scrapers and slush pumpers will sit in the same hall which once held Rachmaninoff and Koussevitzky is mildly appalling; but even more unsettling is the public demand which is evidently responsible for this outrage. * *. * The rise of Mantovani and his partners in crime can be directly traced to the rise of "high-fidel- ity." a fad which has thrust an ; The virtues of either group are not immediately apparent, al- though it appears that our sympa- thies are more deserved, by the high school gang, which, after all, has not yet been exposed to Music Lit 41. * * * IN SPITE of his recent surge of popularity, culminating in the Concert Series job, Mantovani can hardly be called the innovator of musical corn syrup. That honor must go to Andre Kostelanetz, who, in spite of whatever abilities he may have as a serious conduc- tor, has, chosen to produce a rea- sonably steady stream of "Operas Without Words," to name only one n 'hi-. miminnl nerversinnc_. 4