SIGMA KAPPA'S DECISION AWAITED (See Page 4) C, 4c 5k I!31U DaaiI4 CLOUDY, SHOWERS Latest Deadline in the State VOL. LXVII, No. 5 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 1956 EIGHT PAGES i t yA 4 I c , . E r I t E c c e r f e e I E s t t is c f s t f r p !1 t J I ' C I k i C h s v s r. c C P a i, e s P. 5 t t. 4 Dulles Optimistic About Suez Gains Middle East War Threats Recede As Canal Users Association Meets WASHINGTON ()-Secretary of State John F. Dulles returned from London yesterday to report to President Dwight D. Eisenhower that "solid gains" have been made toward a peaceful solution of the Suez Canal crisis. United States officials said chances of Middle East war had receded as a result of agreements reached at an 18-nation meeting in London last week to set,,up a Suez Canal Users Association. Dulles said members of the new group are in favor of referring the dispute to the United Nations. In a statement on arriving at National Airport, Dulles said the London conferees, representing more than 90 per cent of Suez Canal "shipping, had "kept widely open" the door to a "peaceful and fair A lai* A ttack s solution" of the problem. He said it is up to Egypt to de- R cide whether to "choose that way."' Republicans' les' plane landed at 3:04 p.m. Two hours later he was in the White House, reporting on 'Expediency his third emergency trip to Lon- E piency ,!f don in recent weeks. He remained 1 there about 35 minutes and left without comment. Follows Eisenhower His main purpose, since Egyp- At Plowing Match tian President Gamal Nasser na- tionalized the canal July 26, has NEWTON, Iowa (A)-Adlai E. been to deter Britain and France Stevenson, following closely on from using force to restore inter- the'campaign heels of President national operation of the canal, Dwight D. Eisenhower, said yester- and to try for a peaceful settle- day the Republicans are guilty of ment with Nasser. "brazen political expediency" on A previous London conference farm issues. produced a proposition for an in- The D e mn o c r a t i c presidential ternational authority to run the nominee followed President Eisen- canal. Nasser rejected that Sept. hower by 24 hours in speaking at 10. This week's meeting resulted the National Field Days and in the plan to set up a users asso- Plowing matches. ciation. He got a cordial welcome from a Dulles is known to hope that all crowd smaller than the one which 18 countries will join, with others gave the President a hearty re- possibly coming in later. But he ception Friday. understands that Ethiopia, Iran Crowds Varied and Pakistan are under various Estimates of yesterday's turnout pressures from Egypt, not to join, varied. Chairman J. Merrill And- so that initial membership in the erson of the arrangements com- association may total 15 countries. mittee who Friday placed the President's crowd at about 75,000 estimated the Stevenson audience at 60,000. OC A O E Stevenson also attracted crowds as his motorcade rolled through Des Moines. Lug JSud t He flew to Iowa in his chartered press" on the first leg of an 11- state tour that was taking him on to Denver for another speech last night. Uversity students who are Sun Shone more than 21 years old can try The Democratic nominee spoke to register in Ann Arbor to vote in bright sunshine from a flag- in the November election-but decked platform in the midst of a they aren't likely to have much vast area of exhibit tents. luck. Asserting the Republicans have "We question them rather thor- failed to keep 1952 promises on oughly," City Clerk Fred Looker farm price supports, Stevenson commented on prospective student said in his speech: voters. In most cases, he added, "Those who fool you on farm ch i gan's state constitution policy make a poor risk on foreign his suffrage. policy."h That docmen He stressed farm problems, Tcomingcuinta pMcfisantwnbt though, in an area where many coen nrlatoaistiutionlern farmers are disturbed about ag- erl ta nttto flan ricultural prices-whether they ing, a student does not gain resi- plan to translate their discontent dency in that town or lose resi- into Democratic votes or not. dency in his home town. According to Looker, the Michi- [ gan attorney general has interp- reted this to mean that a student's presence in a University town is not sufficient to entitle him to alS Nsevote there. He can still, of course, lHS rSI~r~1 vote in his home town if absentee balloting is permitted. -- A student may vote in Ann Ar- nbor,Looker said, if he has no other Al 11 home to which to return in case of illness or affliction and does not BLOOMINGTON, Ind. 03) - look to his parents for support. British Chancellor of the Exche- But "every case is different." quer Harold Macmillan yesterday If the student intends t' leave called , Egypt's President Gamal Ann Arbor after graduation, then Nasser a new Mussolini but said he has little chance of registering he can be "stopped" without war. to vote here. And, in accepting an honorary The only students who custom- degree from Indiana University arily make trouble for the clerk's yesterday, he said he believes the office, Looker said, are first year struggle against Communism can law students who quote newly- continue without global war. found legal documents in supportj Sees Little Hope of their alleged right to vote. Arriving in Indianapolis for a Prospective voters may register weekend visit in his mother's home at city hall any day between now state, Macmillan - saw little im- and Oct. 8. During the last week mediate hope of settling the crisis of registration, the clerk's office over Nasser's seizure of the Suez will be open until 8 p.m. to accom- Canal. odate registrants. "At the present time, I'm afraid there's no indication that Col. P Nasser is willing to compromise Potter To Appear at all," he told a news conference At in Indianapolis. "Nasser has start-At Dewey Rally r ed on a course which history has shown can be very dangerous. Senator Charles E. Potter (R-! "I saw Mussolini when he start- Mich) will introduce former New' ed. I think he (Nasser) is taking York Governor Thomas E. Dewey somewhat the same course." at Wednesday's Young Republican Plans to Appeal rally at Hill Auditorium, it was Macmillan told reporters Bri- learned yesterday. tain plans to appeal to "some of Time of the rally has been set the machinery" of the United Na- at 8:30 p.m. Admission will be finn 'Fn ..- av +h na ,alfr m nicr1 n - 4 Semester Reaches Total Exceeds 22,000 AT RECEPTION: Nicaraguan President Wounded by Guntman MANAGUA, Nicaragua W) - President Anastasio Somoza was shot three times Friday night by an unknown assailant in the city of Leon. The president's arm, leg and several ribs were fractured by bullets. The 60-year-old president was taken to a hospital immediately. His condition was reported as not serious. The government declared a state of siege - a modified form of martial law, Party's Candidate Somoza had gone to Leon, 45 miles northwest of the capital, to be proclaimed candidate for re-election by the Liberal party. The presidential election is to be held in November. After, the nomination ceremony, he attended a reception at a -Daily-Jim Dygert TOP ATTRACTION-Yesterday's Union Open House visitors flocked to see these sports cars on exhibit in the newly completed Union driveway. (See Story, page 3.) STORM SHUTTERS UP: Registration. Record High; Big Three Squeeze Affect CAIRO, Egypt (M)-The western economic squeeze is forcing Pres- ident Gamal Nasser into a tight corner within- two months of his seizure of the Suez Canal. The government is putting up its economic storm shutters. The full impact of United States, British and French restrictions on Egyptian foreign assets with which the country buys most of its im- ports is still to come. But already businessmen are flinching at the prospect of full economic sanctions should the dis- pute over the waterway drag on in- definitely. Nasser's action came so suddenly they had no chance to build up stocks. Nasser Breaking Even Economic observers say that far from filling his treasury coffers with foreign exchange for canal tolls as he expected, Nasser prob- ably is just about breaking even on the operation. Egypt has confirmed it is receiv- ing only about 40 per cent of the canal tolls, the rest being paid into blocked accounts in Paris and London., This is the picture, according to Victory Urged By Hmphrey' DETROIT, -(A) - Senator Hu- bert H. Humphrey (D-Minn.) told a Williams Day dinner yesterday that a Democratic victory in No- vember is urgently needed "to re- store the voice of all the people in highest councils of our govern- ment." Sen. Humphrey and Governor G. Mennen Williams spoke at the banquet given in the governor's honor by the Young Democrats. "We must carry forward the fight for the American people in all walks of life," Sen. Humphrey said, "To exemplify the highest ideals and principles of our Demo- cratic party as the real party of1 the people." Western economic experts and as reflected in the Egyptian press: 1. Egypt's unblocked foreign as- sets have dwindled from a sound nest egg of 226 million Egyptian pounds-$651,203,000-at the end of May to $268,200,000. Economists flat Incide-nt Stirs .PressI In Britainl LONDON WP)-British diplomacy was urged yesterday to turn a blind eye to formality and get rid of the case of Nina Ponomareva and the five hats. At stake was around $182,000 in cash as well as a threat to Soviet- British relations. There were signs in Moscow that if the British resolve the simmer- ing crisis over Nina, relations on the cultural level would again be hunky-dory. Nina is the Russian discus thrower who was accused last month of shoplifting five hats from a London store. The millinery was valued at less than $5. The store has dropped the charges but an arrest warrant was issued for Nina when she failed to show up in court. She is believed to be in resi- dence in the Soviet Embassy. London newspapers were almost unanimous yesterday in demand- ing that the government devise some clever even though irregular scheme to get Nina out of the country before additional damage is done to Soviet-British relations. Advised the Socialist' Daily Herald: "We say that if British bureauc- racy cannot find a way to lose the troubles of Nina, it should climb Nelson's column and inspect his blind eye." s Nasser say this is a slim margin for a long economic haul. The Egyptian government is scrambling to arrange credits in other curriencies, especially the Soviet bloc, and to open nev markets for her exports, 80 to 85 per cent of which is cotton. Parts Scarce 2. Egypt's machinery is West- ern-made, and Communist coun- tries are unable to meet the need for spare parts. 3. A shortage of pharmaceuti- cals is developing and an Egyp- itan mission plans to visit Holland to see what can be done. The supply of insecticides, with which villages are normally spray- ed twice annually to help keep down epidemics, is also growing short. The press said locally made insecticides proved successful. 4. Cement is in short supply. 5. Commerce Minister Mohamed Abu Nosseir has announced're- striction of luxury imports. 6. Imports in August were valued at $34,440,000 against $43,050,000 the same month last year. One diplomat commented, "Nas- ser won't be able to go ahead with his development projects in the present situation without Western capital which is not forthcoming. workers' center. There, while h approached and fired six shots him with a .45 revolver. Three bu lets struck the President. Mrs. Somoza was with the preq dent at the time of the shootih and is remaining at his side the hospital. Reports from Guatemala idea tified Somoza's assailant as Rigs berto Lopez Perez, ad Nicaragua and said he was killed on the sp by the crowd at the reception. Country Calmr Nicaraguan embassies in oth Latin-American capitals said tl country was calm and there w; no indication of attempt at rev lution in Nicaragua. Somoza has been in power Nicaragua for 20 years. In Api 1954, he announced revolutionari, had tried to kill him as he left reception at the United States Er bassy in, Managua. Three of these revolutionari, were killed, he said, and their a tempt to overthrow his gover ment was thwarted. President Dwight D. Eisenhow was informed of the attempt c Somoza's life by United Stat Ambassador Thomas Whela President Eisenhower ordered medical team to fly to Manage: from the Panama Canal zone treat the Nicaraguan Presider PARTY REPORT: Reds Pledge Allegiance, Reject Violent Changes NEW YORK ()-American Communist leaders yesterday pledged allegiance to the United States and eschewed violence on the road to political and economic change. They proclaimed internal democracy for their party - provided dissenters limit themselves to talking - and rejected as "liquidation- ist' the thought that the party be turned irnto an educational league. Leaders Views The leaders' views were set forth in a "draft resolution" to be submitted to the Communists' 16th National Convention scheduled for next February. Prepared in the name of the party's 22-man National Committee, Sthe document was said to be the e sat watching dancers, the gunman National Roundup By The Associated Press SIOUX CITY, Iowa-Vice Presi- dent Richard M. Nixon, here for an afternoon talk en route to Colo- rado Springs for a "major eco- nomic speech," said Republicans should not be complacent about the election.° "The problem that we have," Nixon told a news conference, "is to see to it that our organization at the local level, because of the President's popularity, doesn't sit on its hands." «* * DENVER - Adlai E. Stevenson said last night the "change" the American people voted for in 1952 turned into a "short-change" for the American farmer, small busi- nessman, average taxpayer and working man.^- "What we have had is a short change domestic policy and a quick change foreign policy and we have lost ground with both," the Democratic presidential nomi- nee said. "We must place our public lands and forests and wild life refuges beyond itching fingers," Stevenson said. "In plain language, we must stop the giveaways." * * * STURGIS, Ky.-All National Guard troops were withdrawn yes- terday from the two western Ken- tucky mining-farming communi- ties of Clay and Sturgis, scenes of racial friction the past two weeks. Adj. Gen. J. J. B. Williams an- nounced the withdrawal. Williams said his recommenda- tion for the troop withdrawal was approved by Gov. A. B. Chandler. NEW O R L E A N S-Tropical storm Flossy, growing stronger, headed toward the Louisiana and upper Texas coasts last night amid indications that it could reach hurricane force today. The Weather Bureau advised a hurricane watch for the two-state coastal area and warned small craft from Corpus Christi, Tex., to Apalachicola, Fla., to remain in port. 1. * * SAN FRANCISCO-City offic- ials yesterdaycalled a strategy council on juvenile delinquency, concerned over Friday's violence at Kezar Stadium where 250 police had to break up knife fights- some between whites and Negroes -during a high Ischool football pageant. DETROIT-Myra T. Weis, of New York, Socialist Workers party candidate for Vice-President, said both the Republican and Demo- cratic parties represent big busi- ness. Mrs. Weis, ending a three-day campaign in Detroit, said "the only way the struggle for civil rights and other programs can be realiz- ed is through another party." LONDON - The Soviet Union has granted Poland a 100 million ruble credit in gold and goods, ac- cording to Moscow radio. The Soviet government is ask- ing 2 per cent interest on the 'loan. Final Figure Falls Short Of Estimate 35,000 To Receive Organized Instruction By JAMES ELSMAN, JR. and THOMAS BLUES Official residence-credit enroll- ment at the University this fall has swelled to 22,000, an all-time high. The 22,000 figure, revealed yes- terday by Director of Registration and Records Edward G. Groes- beck, exceeds last fall's student enrollment by 1,346. It also fals 300 short of the administration's estimate. Total enrollment,; in c r e d I t courses at the University this se- mester amounts to 25,473, with 173 students receiving credit. at the Flint College and an additional 3,300 enrolled in credit courses at University centers throughout the state. 35,000 Taught. Another 9,000 persons will re- ceive instruction in certificate courses at instructional centers in the state, according to Robert L. Williams, assistant dean of faculties. This means that nearly 35,000 individuals receive organized in- struction from the University. "A complete breakdown of the enrollment figure will be ready Monday," Groesbeck noted. He said this breakdown would In- clude a men-women ratio, indi- vidual school increases, and class totals. Enrollment has vaulted upward yearly since 1951 and administra- tors see no cessation of this trend in the future. In fact, plans are now being made to absorb an expected 24,-. 266 next fall, 28,660 in 1960 and a colossal 40,827 in 1970, Williams disclosed. More Graduates Arthur L. Brandon, director of University relations, explained the rocketing enrollments. "There are more high school graduates," he said. "More of them can afford to go to college and are doing so. "More students are seeking grad- uate degrees. Finally, more adults are coming back to school." Administrators over-shot the 22,000 figure by 300 in planning estimates, W illi a m s explained, "partly due to the steel strike's affect on the pocketbooks of some prospective enrollees. Three hun- dred one way or another is still a good estimate when you deal with a large figure so subject to human factors." Daily Offers Four-Staff Experience Daily staff tryout meetings will be held Wednesday and Thursday ,at the Student Publications Build- ing, 420 Maynard St. Tryouts are offered a semester of intensive training preparing them for positions on the Editor- ial, Sports, Women's or Business staffs of the Daily. The Editorial staff provides ex- perience in news and feature writ- ing, page makeup, proofreading and headline writing. Business tryouts gain experience in advertising, writing, layout and design and in general newspaper business practice. Photographers use the Daily's up-to-the-date equipment in tak- ing pictures for the news pages and the magazine section of the paper. Sports and Women's staff try- outs work under a similar pro- gram as the Editorial staff- TO CONTINUE WORK SOON- Plans for Coed Dorm Remain Static By DAVID TARR Plans for a coeducational dormi- tory are lying dormant in the hands of a student committee ap- pointed last spring to make a preliminary study and suggestions on its structure. But Vice-President for Student Affairs James A. Lewis said yes- terday that the administration plans to get the group working again "very soon." He said the next residence hall' will "probably" be coeducational, and that this committee will con- tinue to work with the architect and the administration in plan- ning it. No Report Given Although no final conclusions were reached or report submitted before the study group became defunct last spring, it arrived at some tentative conclusions over what might be put into the build- ing. Approval of a resolution author- izine m snn onn of, lf, n-ir.+, to be given a large part in assist- ing with preliminary planning. The committee, composed of 10 men and eight women, was named and met once early in the semester with Eero Saarinen, in charge of North Campus development and official architect for the dormi- tory. Two Part Committee It was actually divided into two Parts, from the Inter-House Coun- cil and from Assembly. At the meeting with Saarinen, Assembly submitted the results of a survey they took in the Women's Residence Halls and League Houses "to aid the student representatives to the University's new residence hall planning committee." The survey, however, was geared to residence halls in general and had only a few questions relating to the proposed coed dorm. It is not known if the Assembly group met after this report was submitted. Members of the IHC committee diffr ac to t+- +itmh- in the dorm granted sufficient funds would be available. One committee member said, "We knew financial corners would have to be cut somewhere but we planned what we would like to see in the dorm without too much consideration to this fact." However, after the few meetings the group had, nothing more hap- pened and it has been inactive ever since. They planned to study the field of student government but never got that far, according to one committee member. While no final report was made, this much came out of the confer- ence with Saarinen and subsequent committee meetings: House 2000 The dorm would house 2000 stu- dents with men and women shar- ing central dining and library facilities. Each section of the quad might be divided into four houses of 75 men and 75 women all using Fh cameAmie, S01 first such statement since 1950. But these changes did not affect the ultimate Communist goal: "Replacement of the system of profits for the few with a system of production owned by the people and operated for the use of all." Whipping Boys Nor were there any changes among the familiar Communist whipping boys: The "giant trusts," "pro-fascist reaction," "Wall St. forces," "American imperialism," and the "powerful enemies of free- dom - the Brownells and Nixons, the Eastlands and McCarthys." The references were to Attor- ney General Herbert Brownell, Vice-President Richard M. Nixon, Senator James O. Eastland (D- Miss.) and Senator Joseph R. Mc- Carthy (R-Wis.) In the United States, many high-ranking Communists have been jailed as advocates of the forcible overthrow of the U. S. government. Student Tickets Tuesday will be the last day to fnht ki ,,f itp l. +fnthn + t +k . 4 ii .i i I i I I