A C 4r, 3ic14ian Bill# Sixty-Sixth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL.OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 When Opinions Are Free, Truth Will Prevail Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. This must be noted in all reprints. THURSDAY, JANUARY 5, 1956 NIGHT EDITOR: LEE MARKS Improving Good Service DURING 'a chance vacation meeting with days, Sundays, and holidays, Health Service students attending several universities and provides all services from 1-6 p.m. From 6-1 colleges throughout the United States a dis- cussion was held concerning various health p . a clerk answers phone calls and visits. service facilities available to students: Several Should a doctor be necessary this clerk sum- students complained about the short hours mons one at a nominal fee. At all times other that agencies such as infirmaries and health than those mentioned above, calls are switched bureaus are open. to the infirmary and handled from there. It seems that certain universities provide health services and medical attention only THUS Michigan students receive round-the- during standard business hours; i.e., 9-12 a.m. clock attention from Health Service. and 1-5 p.m., leaving sicknesses which occur Although it may be conclusively argued that at other hours to independent physicians, city our Health Service is lacking in certain areas, hospitals, and,/or similar institutions., At these students and faculty alkie should note that an universities health receives little attention. Stu- attempt is constantly being made to expand dents are expected to be sick only during busi- the medical facilities of the campus. We are ness hours or else pay the rates of local doc- fortunate that our Health Service does not tors. operate on a "business hour basis." Health University of Michigan students are fortun- Service, frequently the subject of considerable ate in this respect. The University's Health abuse, should be .lauded for its recent expan- Service expanded its regular hours on Monday. sion of services. Perhaps in the future a full Under the expanded system students can staff, operating round-the-clock, will be ini- obtain full service and attention from 8-12 tiated. Nevertheless the new year has brought a.m. and 1-5 p.m., Mondays through Fridays. an increase in service - a service which is now From 5-10 p.m. weekdays, one doctor is on considerably better than that provided by duty at Health Service. There is a slight several other universities and colleges. charge for his services at this time. Satur- -RENE GNAM INTERPRETING THE NEWS: France- Uncertain Situation By 3. M. ROBERTS moderate factions to put aside their political Associated Press News Analyst maneuvers for the benefit of the nation. The FRANCE'S well-wishers are wondering what press is alerting the public to the danger to would happen to her if Premier Faure proves democracy unless they do so. wrong about the possibility of a center coali- tion government as he was proved wrong FRANCE'S allies in the Western world are about stabilizing France through new elections. saying little and keeping their fingers The nation is in a situation where anything crossed, but there is clear evidence of worry could happen, from a popular front coalition in both London and Washington. For the to dictatorship. time being, at least, France is incapable of The former would mean dictation by the participation in solution of mutual problems Communists, the latter the rise of a strong as well as her own problems m which there man who, however, is not yet in sight. There is mutual interest, such as North Africa. was also the possibility of a grouping of And the worry is not confined at the pres- Mendes-France's left of center and Faure ent, but extends to what France's entire fu- right of center around a Socialist premier. ture role may be. Faure obviously prefers a direct reconciliation Everyone agreed the Communists had; scored with Mendes-France, but the latter's campaign a great victory whether they get into the gov- bitterness made that a hard matter. ernment or not. The bald fact is that the elections, empha- The extreme rightist Poujadists, a new mani- sizing national disunity and revealing the festation of the disruptive spirit which so number and depth of cross-cutting issues, have weakened France before World War II, were brought a grave threat to republican govern- playing directly into the hands of the Reds. ment itself. The talk is of electoral reforms For this moment, the initiative in saving the and a strengthening executive set-up under a republic lies in the hands of Mendes-France, revised constitution, but what may happen be- Faure, and Socialist leader Guy Mollet, who fore anything is done, if anything can be done frequently lines up with Mendes-France. If is a matter of wide speculation. they fail, the door is wide open for a strong Great pressure is on the present leaders of man. ";,, IN THIS CORNER: Paying OfY A Debt By HURRY FRYMER 3'. ^+ API- 2t 6 HC > 1 -1 L z/ 1956 a1 : ~ DRAMATIC ARTS CENTER: Humor, Verse of 'Clerk' A re Theatrical Triumph T S. ELIOT has had varying success as a playwright, author and poet but few have challenged his supremacy as a master of the English language. "The Confidential Clerk," with the excellent aid of the Dramatic Arts Center, exhibits some of the finest verse Eliot has yet wielded into a play and satisfactorily combines characteriza- tions and dramatic novelty to bring off a theatrical triumph. This is a play couched in poetry, poetry with high dramatic force, but so cleverly conceived and executed that one is seldom aware of the 0(rS ?Iiiy~is}i.t7aN Ura mo WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: Battle Brewing Over Dams By DREW PEARSON FRIENDS are suggesting to Con- gresswoman Gracie Pfost, Dem- ocrat, of Idaho, that she dress up as an Egyptian and make a speech on the floor of Congress inviting Bulganin and Khrushchev to visit Moscow, Idaho. In that case, suggest friends, maybe the Ike-ites would allocate the same amount of money to de- velop Hell's Canyon as they're of- fering the Egyptians to build the Aswan Dam on the Upper Nile. This kidding of the lady from Idaho highlights the fact that Hell's Canyon and Aswan Dams are exactly the same in general principle except the Aswan Dam is three times more expensive. Yet, while the Eisenhower Admin- istration has gone out of its way to offer money to build Aswan for the Egyptian government, it has vetoed any big government dam at Hell's Canyon. Instead, it has given the Idaho Power Com- pany a permit to build a small dam. This small private dam doesn't begin to take advantage of Hell's Canyon's huge power potential, and would be swallowed up if the big dam were built later. * * * TWO LEES, one a Republican named Fred from Vermont who's been in charge of air safety; the other a Democrat named Josh from Oklahoma who's been allo- cating air routes on the Civil Aear- onautics Board, have been caus- ing Sinny Weeks, Secretary of Commerce, and Hall, chairman of the Republican National Commit- tee, all sorts of headaches. Both were fired by Weeks and Hall, and the firing has backfired in the Senate. Josh came to Congress as a pub- lic-speaking professor from the University of Oklahoma back in New Deal days, was elected to the Senate, was then appointed to the Civil Aeronautics Board, where he's served 12 years. He has be- come not only an expert Aero- nautics Commissioner, but a cham-, pion of little air lines. That per- haps was his big mistake. When his name came up for reappointment, a lot of Republi- cans went to bat for him. But most were connected with little air lines. Barak Mattingly, for instance, is one of the biggest wheels in the Republican Party in Missouri aid the Middle West, is also head of Ozark Airlines, atsmall feeder line. He went to bat hard for Josh Lee's reappointment, talked to Chair- man Hall personally. But Hall was adamant. Chairman Len Hall, however, was against Lee, stood out for an- other Democrat, Joseph Minetti, already appointed by Eisenhower to the Maritime Board. INSIDE FACT is that Under- secretary of Commerce Louis Roth- child didn't want Minetti, but Hall forced his appointment anyway. Just why Hall should be so in- sistent on Minetti has been a mys- tery. However, here are some of the inside reasons why: ' 1. Minetti, a Brooklyn Democrat, was backed by the Republican, leader of Brooklyn, John Crews, who is a close friend of Chairman Hall's. Also, Minetti married the daughter of a prominent Brook- lyn Republican, Fred Ahern. 2. Minetti was backed by Roy Cohn, who won fame as counsel to Senator McCarthy and who is counsel for National Air Lines. WHAT MAKES Senators sore is that every Democratic ex-Senator appointed by previous Presidents has now been kicked out of office by Eisenhower. Under the law, a certain number of Democrats must be appointed to every com- mission, and many of these have been ex-Senators. However, Eisenhower has fired every one when their terms ex- pired, including even ex-Senator A. O. Stanley of Kentucky, ap- pointed by Hoover to the Interna- tional Joint Commission; ex-Sena- tor George McGill of Kansas, ap- pointed to the Tariff Commission; ex-Senator Jim Mead of New York, appointed to the Federal Trade Commission; and now ex-Senator Josh Lee of Oklahoma, appointed to the CAB. Not only has Ike dropped these ex-Senators but he has refused to reappoint a total of eight Demo- crats to places which must be held by Democrats on various commissions. Note -- Vice President "Red" Mosier of American Airlines has written me that he had nothing to do with putting Minetti on the CAB. I'm delighted to set the facts straight on that point. (Copyright, 1955, by Bell Syndicate, Inc.) form. Only ocasionally does the sheer beauty of Eliot's verse tran- scend the action. This is the mark of an accomplished playwright as well as a gifted poet. * * * "CONFIDENTIAL CLERK" is set in London and concerns the curious search and ultimate dis- covery of the parenthood of three grown children. They ae all il- legitimate and the startling group- ing of parent with child forms the substance and suspense .of the plot. Such a story is neither original or profound and dramas so based have often degenerated into mere earthy slapstick. But Eliot has prevented this by employing his urbane and sophisticated wit and the result is exceedingly good fun. The talents of the DAC cast help immeasureably too. MargaretBan- nerman, as an unpredictable and flighty Lady, and Sydney Walker, a tactful yet sentimental clerk, supply magnificentlymcomickand charming performances. The facade of the searching for identity is Eliot's device to present the meaning of this work. Each of the charactersis trying to find love, understanding and a niche to contribute to life. There is a successful financeer who wanted to be a potter (Ralph DrischelD; his wife who wanted to inspire an artist and now finds she and her husband have never understood each other (Margaret Banner- man); a young man who has giv- en up his dreams of being a church organist to become a businessman (Ric Lavin); a young lady who, ashamed of her bastardy, has built up a reputation of rebellion and flippancy (Elaine Sinclair). There is the reserved clerk who has wanted a son to replace his own (Sydney Walker); a young man not accepted as an equal be- cause his parentage was in doubt (Jay Lanin); and the tragic figure of a mother who masqueraded her identity to her son in order to support him (Marie Gilson). THESE PEOPLE are portrayed with insight and understanding and the author probes their prob- lems with an intelligent eye. Here is the essence of the play and here is where Eliot's verse imparts vitality and truth to his creations. A word should be mentioned about the effectiveness of theatre- in-the-round for the immediacy and proximity of the audience to the actors is particularly signifi- cant in "Confidential Clerk." The action is limited, words are the substance and the intimacy achiev- ed aids one's enjoyment greatly. -David Marlin ARCHITECTURE AUD. Salesman' Satisfying ARTHUR Miller's "Death of a ,Salesman" is a grim yet al- most satisfying motion picture. The near-classic saga of Willie Loman is unfolded in a series of flashback-like dream sequences which reveal the mediocrity of his existence and his refusal to face reality.t * * * hWLfLIE was enthusiastic about his own prospects early in life, but when his ambitions were frus- trated, he pinned all his hopes on his sons Biff and Hap. Hap takes a steady job, but spends his off hours chasing women. Biff, after a very promising youth, suddenly becomes an irresponsible drifter who can't hold a job. Willie has always been guided by the image of his successful brother Ben and protected from his own inadequacies by his wife Linda. She and her sons, in turn, admire Willie for his idealism and optimism. And in the end, it is only Biff who realizes that they are all living in a dream world and are really very" ordinary people. Willie dies with the vision of Biff's future greatness untarnished. * * * ALTHOUGH ALL performances are excellent, special recognition is due Fredric March (Willie) and Kevin McCarthy (Biff). March, as the Willie to whom dreams are more tangible than reality, gives a stirring and heart-rending per- I THE Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of the University of Michigaui for which the Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsi- bility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3553 Administration Building before 2 p.m. the day preceding publication. Notice for the Sunday edition must be in by 2 p.m. Friday, THURSDAY, JANUARY 5, 1956 VOL. LXVII, NO. 68 General Notices Regent's Meeting: Fri., Jan. 27. Com- munications for consideration at this meeting must be in the President's hands not later than Jan. 19. Beginning Jan. 2, 1956, Health Service Clinic hours will be supplemented by servicetfrom 5:00 p.m. to 1000 p.m. Mon. through Fri. and 1:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Saturdays, Sundays, and holi- days. There will be a physician in te building during these hours. There will be a charge of $2.00 for each such visit. Adjunct diagnostic service and special treatment will be charged for at cur- rent rates. Late Permission: Because of Monday being a holiday, all women students shall have late permission on Mon. Jan. 2 until 11:00 p.m. The following student sponsored so- cial events are approved for the coming weekend. Social chairmen are reminded that requests for approval for 12:00 noon on the Tuesday prior to the event. Jan. 6: Phi Delta Phi, Phi Kappa Tau. Jan. 7: Chi Phi, Chinese Student Club, ]delta Delta Delta, Gamma Phi Beta, Phi Delta Phi, Phi Delta Theta, Phi Kappa Sigma, Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Sigma Nu, Taylor House, Theta XI ,. Jan. 8: Phi Delta Phi. Concerts Boston Pops Tour Orchestra, conduct- ed by Arthur Fiedler, auspices of the University Musical Society, Sun.,. Jan. 8 at 8:30 p.m. in Hill Auditorium. Tickets available at the offices of the Musical Society in Burton Memorial. Tower, and after 7:00 p.m. the eve- ning of the performance at the Hill Auditorium box office, Academic Notices Graduate Record Examination: Ap- plication blanks for the Jan. 21, 195 administration of the Graduate Record Examination are available at 110 Rack- ham Building. Application blanks are due In Princeton, N. J. not later than Jan. 6, 1956. Law School Admission Test: Applica- tion blanks for the Feb. 18, 1956 administration of the Law School Ad-. mission Test are now available at 110 Rackham Building. Application blanks are due in Princeton, N. J. no later than Feb. 8, 1956. Students who are definitely planning to transfer to the College of Literature, Science, and the Arts, School of Educa- tion, School of Music, School of Nurs- ing, or the College of Pharmacy in February from another campus unit should come to the Offic of Admis- sions, 1524 Administration Building ' immediately to make application for transfer. Engineering Seniors and Graduate Students: Free copies of "Career" and "Engineers Job Directory" available to engineering seniors and graduate stu- dents at Engineering Placement Office, Room 347 W. Engineering Bldg. Copies also available on order to underclass- men and others at $5.00 and $3.50 respectively. The Institute of International Edu- cation hasannounced foreign study grants available for 1956-57. Awards will be to the following countries: Italy, Denmark, France, "Brazil Cuba, Sweden, Spain, Austria, Germany, Switzerland, and the Netherlands. Fur- ther information about these grants in the Office of the Graduate School. The General Electric Educational and Charitable Fund is offering 34 fellowships for the academic year 1956- 57. Fields will include Physical Sciences, Engineering, Industrial Management, Arts and Sciences, and Law and Busi- ness. The stipend will be $1750 for a Fellow who is single, $2100 if married without children, and a minimum of $2500 for a married Fellow with child- ren. Tuition and fees is also payed. Applications will be submitted to the General Electric Coppany by Dean Ralph A. Sawyer in the Graduate School, and all applications must be in his hands by Feb. 1, 1956. Application ' forms and further information may be obtained by writing to the General Electric Educational and Charitable Fund, Fellowship Program, One River Road, Schenectady 5, N. Y. Seminar in Applied Mathematics Thurs., Jan. 5, at 4:00 p.m. in Room 247 West Engineering Building. Prof. G. E. Hay,Department ofrMathematics, will speak on "The Torsion of Beams of Non-uniform Section." Engineering Seminar:'"The Cruel, Hard World and You." Dr. Norman Maier, prominent industrial psycholo- gist. Thurs;, Jan. 5, 4:00 p.m., Room 311 West Engineering Bldg. All engineers urged to attend. 401 Interdisciplinary Seminaron the '71I 3 H A I VI H AVE ANY large debts you'd like to be rid of? There's a new, modern way of doing it requiring no loans and very little inconvenience. It was originated by the Veterans Adminis-. tration and if successful promises to sweep the nation. All that is necessary is that you find someone to accuse your creditor of having "subversive" political opinions. Now, this prob- ably won't be putting your "accuser" friend out too much, because the accused has no right to face him. Simple? Very simple and very horrifying at the same time. Yet this is the process of law that is being enforced at this time against former World War II veteran James Kutcher by the VA. Kutcher served with the United States Army Third Division in Italy during the last war. He was at that time a member, of the Socialist Workers Party, a Marxist group which he joined in 1938. However he vowed loyalty to this country and no one at the time thought to accuse him differently. In September of 1943, Kutcher was injured Business S/aff Dave Baad .......................... Managing Editor Jim Dygert...................... City Editor Murry Frymer.......................Editorial Director Debra Durchslag.....................MagazineEditor David Kaplan.................... Feature Editor Jane Howard........................Associate Editor Louise Tyor...........................Associate Editor Phil Douglis.,.......................... Sports Editor Alan Eisenberg...............Associate Sports Editor Jack Horwitz .... ... .......... Associate Sports Editor Mary Hellthaler ........ . ...........Women's Editor Elaine Edmonds............ Associate Women's Editor John Hirtzel.......................Chief Photographer Editorial Staff Dick Aistroi......................Business Manager Bob Ilgenfritz............ Associate Business Manager in battle and later had to have both of his legs amputated.' AS A result the Veterans Administration began payments of $329 monthly in order to provide for his maintenance. Payments run for life-just as the loss of his two legs are gone for life. Then, after the war, the Socialist Workers Party was placed upon the Attorney General's "Subversive Lists" along with a host of other organizations. Last November someone, or ones, accused Kutcher of membership in this group and the Veterans Administration quietly cut off all payments to the legless veteran. A storm of editorial protest in the New York Post followed the cessation of payments, forc- ing the VA to reconsider immediate action and an investigation was set up to probe Kut- cher's political beliefs. As of yet there has been no decision but if in the opinion of the VA, the accusers prove right, Kutcher is. on his own-the debt this nation incurred with him in Italy is no longer valid. Kutcher has defended himself by admitting membership in the Marxist group, but denying that it is Communist or that he or the group preach any forceful overthrow of the govern- ment. The accusers-? Well, Kutcher hasn't met them yet, nor will he. Says the VA, if the accused has an oppor- tunity of meeting the accuser, the entire foun- dation of our security system is in danger. CLEARLY THEN, the system of security has taken priority over the older well-established system of democracy. Only, it seems that democracy is not very well established these days. Kutcher has not been brought to trial under the Smith Act as a subversive. -Nor has the VA offered any proof that he is a traitor. All there is is the word of someone, whom Kutcher may never know, against his own. Kutcher wrote a very believable story in Italy NOT ENOUGH MEN, GOOD OR BAD: Poor Male Crop This Leap Year. By HAL BOYLE Associated Press Writer LEAP year in 1956 finds Ameri- ca's lovelorn ladies in a ter- rible pickle. There never really are, enough good men to go around. This year there aren't enough men of any kind. An expert has estimated there are now 20 million women eligible for marriage in the United States, but only 17 million men. What do these figures mean? Let's face it, ladies. They add up to a disheartening fact - demand exceeds supply. Competition will be keener than ever. It is, for once, truly a man's world - at least for single men. The ras- cals have a real edge. To win them you will have to woo them harder than ever. * * * TO CATCH a man this leap year a girl may have to do more than leap. She may also have to hop, skip, gallop, go at a dead run, throw a, lasso - or even learn to use an insect net to im- prison the butterfly male of her choice. This brings up the primary problem. Who will be the man of her choice?. Many a big game l-nnpr. rnn na i. nt f+ h0a he may indeed be the last man in the world available, so far as she can find. Naturally every average girl dreams of marrying a tall, dark and handsome millionaire. Butin the matrimonial sweepstakes this kind of target is a rarity. For one thing, few millionaires are tall, dark and handsome. For another thing, most millionaires are already married - or already paying alimony to two ex-wives and unwilling to grubstake a third. And finally, the last person the average millionaire wants to mar- ry is an average girl. If he mar- ries an average girl, he does it before he is a millionaire. * * * IS THERE no hope for the av- erage girl, then? Of course there is. Her natural target is the av- erage guy. How can she find him? Very simple.. She should walk up to the first single man she can discover, and listen closely. Is he breathing? Good. He has passed the first test with flying colors. The next test is whether he has character. To women there is only one genuine sign of charac- ter in a man, and that is - will hae wma~'irv9 TI- ',.as't take i~nnsv Daily-Mike Marder tity. It also leaves much to be asked for in terms of quality. THE DEPRESSING truth is that the present lot of bachelors is about the most worthless, self- centered bunch of responsibility dodgers in history. All they do is eat. off their married friends, re-