Sixty-Sixth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 Medical Consultation DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN When Opinions Are Free, Truth Will Prevail Editorials printed in The' Michigan Daily are written by -members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. This must be noted in all reprints. NIGHT EDITOR: LEW HAMBURGER GOP Still Following Outmoded Isolationist Policies THE Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of the University of Michigan for which the Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsi- bility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3553 Administration Building before 2 p.m. the day preceding publication. Notices for the Sunday edition must be in by 2 p.m. Friday. WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 4, 1956 VOL. LXVII, NO. 67 General Notices Regent's Meeting: Fri., Jan. 27. Com- munications for consideration at this meeting must be in the President's hands not later than Jan. 19. Beginning Jan. 2, 1956, Health Service Clinic hours will be supplemented by service from 5:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. Mon. through Fri. and 1:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. Saturdays, Sundays, and holi- days. There will be a physician in the building during these hours. There will be a,charge of $2.00 for each such visit. Adjunct diagnostic service and special treatment will be charged for a cur- rent rates. J-Hop Weekend. Social chairman of student groups participating in J-Hop Weekend, Feb. 10, 11, 1956 should file application for approval for specific events on or before Jan. 27, in the Office of Student Affairs, 1020 Ad- ministration Building. Fraternities housing women guests for the weekend must clear housing arrangements in the Office of the Dean of Women, 1514 Administration, before" applications for specific parties are presented to the Office of Student Af- fairs. Inasmuch as individual overnight permissions cannot be granted to wo- men students until social events have been finally approved, it is essential that approvals be secured as soon as possible. Feb. 10: Chaperons for pre-Hop din- ners and post-Hop breakfasts may be the chaperon-in-residence or a quali- fied married couple. Pre-Hop dinners must end at the hour designated and the fraternity closed to callers during the hours of the J-Hop. (Exception: Those fraternities housing women over- night guests remain open during tthe Hop and the chaperon-in-residence must be at the house.) The house may re-open for breakfast if desired at 2 a.m. Breakfasts must close in sufficient time to allow women students to re- turn to their residences by 4 a.m. Fraternities occupied by women guests must be closed to men promptly at 4 a.m. following the breakfast. No house dances will be approved on this night (Continued on Page 6) 41 'ROM its beginning the Republican Party has blandly maintained at least two in- ate inconsistencies which, regardless of their ontributions to national growth in the past, re now threatening national security. A vigorous proponent of nationalism, the epublican Party was founded in 1854 to op- ose the extension of slavery. Its brand of ationalism called for the preservation of the rnion above all, especially as against section- lism and secessionism. With the help of a civil war, its program revailed and, by concentrating the national ttention on conscious growth, was largely re- ponsible for establishing the conditions for he successful beginnings of this country's henomenal commercial progress. As the nation grew, its significance in world ffairs grew with it. Meanwhile, the Repub- cans' nationalism, no longer needing its con- olidating aims, found a new enemy in inter- ationalism and fostered an isolationist policy hat ignored the realities of changing world olitical and economic situations. The result was a damper on national growth, hough not obvious. National growth was ir- etrievably tied up with that of the rest of the orld, a fact that Republicans refused even o consider. OWERFUL remnants of this outlook remain in the Republican Party today, although the 'arty leader is an avowed internationalist. Nev- rtheless, the nationalist, isolationist, short- ighted segments of the Party are capable of ccomplishing much damage to national se- urity, which is undeniably, happily or un- iappily, tied up with th'e security of the rest f the world. As long as these segments re- lain, there is real danger in granting the republican Party a mandate, of which the oter should be aware. Where once the Party saw the value irk nity, the very policy that it used to imple-' ment that viewpqint is now being used for disunity, at a time when the former is so much more important to world safety than in 1860. A specific application of that policy, the pro- tective tariff, more clearly points up another inconsistency that the Republican Party has retained in its platform throughout its history. A vigorous proponent of a laissez faire re- lationship between business and government, the Republican party has from the first been opposed to government's interfering in busi- ness to the latter's disadvantage. At first, there was some validity in its contention that infant business had to be left alone to flourish, and that the nation needed flourishing businesses. BUT with an amazingly straight face through it all, the Party became not so much against government's interference in business if it was to the latter's benefit. It denied its own ar- gument' by giving business more protection as it became less an infant. Thus came the pro- tective tariff that fitted snugly into the Party's distaste for international affairs. This attitude, too, has been maintained to the present day, even despite legislation passed during more progressive times when the Re- publicans were out of office, legislation that has become so nationally accepted that to question it would be political suicide of the quickest sort. But it will still be political suicide for the party of a slower type if voters wake up to the Republican Party's inconsistencies which deny the realities of today. 1) American business is quite capable of handling itself profitably in world trade, and 2) there is much danger in isolating the Ameri- can economy from the other world economies, because they depend on us and we, in turn, depend on them. -JIM DYGERT, City Editor *V "M r 009Sr 'Fc*t ~ri461Vka ~v- WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: Republican Meets Her Symbol By DREW PEARSON FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION SCHEDULE RSrIY OF MICHIG* COLLEGE OF LITERATURE, SCIENCE AND THE ARTS HORACE H. RACKHAM SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SCHOOL OF NATURAL RESOURCES SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING COLLEGE OF PHARMACY SCHOOL OF EDUCATION SCHOOL OF NURSING SCHOOL OF MWUSIC January 23 to Febm ay 7, 1S56 For courses having both lectures and recitations, the time of class is the time of the first lecture period of the week. For courses having recitations only, the time of class is the time of the first recitation period. Certain courses will be etamined at special periods as noted below the regular schedule. Courses not included in either the regular schedule or the special periods may use any examination period provided there is no conflict or provided that, in case of a conflict, the conflict is resolved by the class which conflicts with the regular schedule. Each student should receive notification from his instruc- tor as to the time and place of his examination. 4, .1 Let's Start New Year Right INCE this is the time for making New Year's resolutions, it might be wise for Student overnment Council members to take part in he annual tradition by resolving more regular ttendance at Council meetings. At the Council's last meeting before vaca- on, President Berliner called adjournment ith only 12 of the 18 voting members present. hree of the absentees were ex-officios. It is true that two of the absent voting oting members were represented by substi- ites on the body. These substitutes added tle to the' discussion in the way of leadership ad advice, the qualities for which ex-officio .embers were included in the SGC concept. Not only was the substitute for the absent iterfraternity Council president unaware of ouncil action and policy in the past, but he emed to know little about several questions rected to him concerning his own organiza- on. It seems useless for SGC to talk about "act- Lg rJsponsibly" when meeting attendance oes not justify acting at all, responsibly or responsibly. When students choose their presentatives, ex-officio or elected, they select iem in the belief that they will exhibit maxi- mum amount of interest in student govern- ment. Attendance of only two-thirds of the regular body can hardly be called a ;display of maximum interest. ASIDE from showing lack of responsibility to the student body, absence from meetings is also unfair to other members of the Council who devote an evening of their tIne to meeting in body. Low attendance at the pre-vacation meeting was particularly disheartening. In line with the New Year tradition, noth- ing could have provided a more stable stepping stone for other Council resolutions than the discussion which took place. Though at times spaced with the usual pat- on-the-back comments, the indirect evaluation which SGC members made of themselves and their organization was valuable, even though not indicative of reason for student faith in their campus government. Whether the constructive criticism made at this meeting or any other has any effect at all will depend on more faithful attendance in the new year. --DICK SNYDER A LOT of Congressmen are now coming back from almost every part of the world, most of them traveling at the taxpayers' ex- pense. But grandmotherly 70- year-old Congresswoman Frances Bolton of Cleveland has just fin- ished a 20,000-mile trek through dark Africa at her own expense. Mrs. Bolton couldn't look less like an African explorer, but her trip had all the trappings of a Frank Buck expedition. In the Belgian Congo, a charg- ing, trumpeting bull elephant al- most put an end to her trip. Her only injury, however, came not from wild animals but from an automobile -- a broken finger, caught in a car door. With her finger in splints, she traveled by plane, steamer, rail- way and caravan through 20 Af- rican countries, colonies, and pro- tectorates, for the House Foreign Affairs Committee. AS A REPUBLICAN, Mrs. Bol- ton has had years of experience with GOP elephants. But she ran into the real animal on a dim jungle trail. A big enraged bull charged her party as if they were all Democrats, They were mov- ing through the Belgian Congo by auto caravan when they found themselves hemmed in on three sides by elephants. Here is how Mrs. Bolton describes the inci- dent: "We stopped to watch a large herd of elephants where two bulls were fighting. Soon an electrical storm began to gather, andrthe elephants became noticeably agi- tated. Before we knew it, a sec- ond herd had lumbered in on our left and a third on our right." "MOUNTAINS WERE around us -a huge grassy plain, two cars, elephants on three sides, nervous- ly protecting their young, and rest- less because of the lightning," re- ported the Ohio grandmother. "The " man at my side warned us to watch an immense bull elephant straight ahead. His ears were flapping, his trunk swinging, and he was shifting'from side to side. "Suddenly, with front feet to- gether and a curious trumpeting, he charged us. The driver in the lead car had no time to turn. He slammed the gears into reverse and ONE EXAM IN 4 YEARS: Free University' Means Just That came back at us at about 30 miles an hour. Our driver did not lose his head, but backed clear of the oncoming car, got us turned around, and got us out of there. It was a breathless few seconds." . * * BEFORE LEAVING the Belgian Congo, Mrs. Bolton met another woman politician - the Queen Mother of the Watussi Tribe. "We spoke of the vastness of Africa and of the future which we, as women, have in common al- though we live across the world from each other," writes the lady legislator. "I offered her a very small present, an attractive print- ed cotton scarf. She took it with great dignity and with a smile that was mostly in her eyes." (Copyright, 1955, by Bell Syndicate, Inc.) REGULAR SCMEDULE Time f Class Time of (at 8, Friday, January (at 9 Monday, Janua (at 10 Wednesday, Jar, (at f 1 Monday, Janua Ay (at 12 Thursday, Febr (at 1 Wednesday, Feb (at 2 Thursday, Febr (at 3 Wednesday, Fe (at 4 Thursday, Febr Ex.manaio y27 ry 23 nuary 25 ary 30 uary 2 bruary 1 uary 2 bruary 1 uary 2 MONDA (EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the sec- ond article from University student David Learned on a one-year exchange program at the Free University of Berlin.) By DAVID LEARNED BERLIN -- Writing from and about the Free University of Berlin is perhaps a fine thing, but before this series runs any farther an explanation of the university's name 'so glibly used is in order, and perhaps even overdue. Any Michigan student could at least intimate since the Free Uni- versity lies in West Berlin that the naming might have something to do with a political sort of free- dom, but it goes much more deep- ly. The meaning comes from a spirit of "academic freedom." * * * , BUT WHAT is meant at the Free University by academic free- dom is a bit more comprehensive than what it is commonly thought to be at the University of Michi- gan. Studying in an atmosphere of academic freedom here is what more tradition-hampered univer- sities all over the world, with br without their government support, would deny their students. When the students under a cer- tain faculty here find that a pro- fessor is incapable or even objec- tionable, they can register a com- plaint with their student govern- ment and get action on it. If the professor proves to be incompe- tent as claimed, he can be relieved of his position. If a student wishes to skip a lecture or recitation be- 9-2 9-12 9-12 9-12 2<5 9-12 9-12 2-5 2-5 9-12 9-12 9-12' 9412 2-5 2-5 2-5 TODAY AND TOMORROW: HE speeches made last week in the Soviet leaders are indeed v n tone from their speeches six 'he difference is not mainly or r oviet position on the biggest issu appened at Geneva six months a nyone in thinking that the S etting ready to yield anything su :e sake of an agreement. Mos ncompromising in July as it isI The difference between the sp nd now lies elsewhere. It lies it .dence, which is new and recen oviets are winning the cold war .frica, and that they have us, so barrel. Bulganin and Khrus >me back from India, Burma ar an with an exuberantly happy hat in the contest for influence ley have' won, that they have co illy to terms with the native f he national sentiment of the key outh Asia. It is because they fe n this accqount, that they can af roughly to us. T WOULD be complacency inde this all off as nothing more th hev's usual bad manners. His ere talk. Something serious ar appened, and the Western allies1 offered an important setback. iplomacy has achieved a notable s an deceive only ourselves if we der The Rough Talk By WALTER LIPPMANN Moscow by them will soon have, achieved their independ- cry different ence. months ago. The Russians have now broken through, more eally in the accurately they have jumped over, the bar-' es. Nothing riers which excluded them. For the first go to justify time they have become a principal power in oviets were the Middle East and in South Asia. bstantial for cow was as To MY mind a most significant thing about today. these speeches is that they say so little eeches then about economic matters and so much about n their con- political matters. The Soviets are not offer- it, that the ing to out-bid the West in the field of eco- in Asia and nomic aid, that is to say of capital export. to say, over They are for a little aid, not very much, one hchev have might say just enough to establish the fact nd Afghani- that the West is not the sole supplier of eco- V conviction nomic aid. and power, Their heavy cards are political, and what me success- they are doing is to exploit the reaction to eelings and our policy of military alliances. As we have countries of backed Pakistan, they have backed India and el so strong Afghanistan. As we back Thailand, they back ford to talk Burma. As we back the so-called northern tier with Iraq and Iran, they back the southern tier with Egypt, Syria and Saudi-Arabia. By ed to shrug making our military pacts with certain coun- ta Khrush- tries, supposedly countries on "our side," we talk is not have opened the door for the Russians into the nd real has countries which are supposedly not on our side. have in fact There is no reason, it seems to me, to hope The Soviet that the rapid deterioration of the Western uccess. We position can be arrested as long as there is a ny or ignore cnntest in which we hack Turkev and Pakistan cause the announced subject is not of interest to him or perhaps be- cause he is too hung over from the night before, he merely sleeps right through it. And there are absolutely no re- quired courses in any faculty. Practically the only thing required of a student here is that he pay some of his tuition within a month or so after the beginning of the semester, and that he attend a matriculation ceremony about a month after that. BUT THE most important as- pect of this practically pure at- mosphere of academic freedom is this freedom of choice of classes. Perhaps even too much stress has been laid on it. But one can at least partly explain it as a reaction to what goes on a half mile over the sector border in the Humboldt University in East Berlin and in, Universities in the Russian Zone. There, two courses stand at the top of the list of courses under each faculty headingassrequired courses. These are Russian and "social science." Social science is, as one might guess, a course in Marxian doc- trine. The students here don't like at all being told what courses to take. At first glance one might think that this freedom of choice offered by a university is a utopian con- cept in education. But not in iberal arts education. One would ind here that choice to that ex- tent can be dangerous. Students tend markedly here to choosing strictly those courses that will help them pass their monstrous two to three months' test taken after four years of untested school- ing. However there are arguments that this situation is not so bad or could with time be ameliorated. One, the public school education in Germany provides a fairly good liberal education with its thirteen main subjects. And two, one could be tested for general knowledge outside his field, more than he is at present. But right now, as far as I can see, we in America with our re- quired spread of courses are get- tinga clearly superior liberal edu- cation. * * * IT'S VERY interesting to be an exchange student for a sear in TUESDAY SPECIAL PERIODS LITERATURE, SCIENCE AND THE ARTS i English 1, 2 Economics 71 Psychology 253, 262 Sociology 1, 60 Spanish 1, 2, 21, 31, 32 German 1, 2, 11, 31 French 1, 2, 11, 12, 21, 31, 32, 61, 62 Russian 1 Psychology 31 Political Science 1 Chemistry 182, 183 Economics 51, 52, 53, 54, 101, 153 Chemistry 1, 3, SE, 20 Economics 72 Monday, January 23 Monday, January 23 Monday, January 23 Tuesday, January 24 Wednesday, January 25 Wednesday, January 25 Thursday, January 26 Thursday, January 26 Friday, January 27 Saturday, January 28 Saturday, January 28 Monday, January 30 Tuesday, January 31 Thursday, February 2 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2=5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 9-12 N 2-5 9-12 41 (at (at (at (at (at (at (at 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 Bus. Ad. Bus. Ad. Saturday, January 28 Tuesday, January 24 Thursday, January 26 Tuesday, January 31 Thursday, February 2 Monday, January 30 Tuesday, January 31 SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATIO 11 Monday, January 23 12 Thursday, February 2 COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING English 11 Ch. - Met. 1, 107 C. E.22 E. M. 1 Drawing 1 Drawing 1x C. E. 20 MI. - I. 136 Drawing 2, 3 M. - I. 135 E. M. 2 Monday, January 23 Tuesday, January 24 Tuesday, January 24 Tuesday, January 24 Thursday, January 26 Friday, January 27 Friday, January 27 Friday, January 27 Saturday, January 28 Saturday, January 28 Saturday, January 28 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibier . .-- 'do 00 K (~294 ;i alit SPECIAL INSTRUCTIONS LITERATURE, SCIENCE AND THE ARTS No date of examination may be changed without the consent of the Committee on Examination Schedules. COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING No date of examination may be changed without the consent of the Classification Committee. All eases of conflicts between assigned examination periods must be reported for adjustment. See bulletin board outside Room 341 West Engineering Building between December 14 and January 9 for instruction. SCHOOL OF MUSIC Individual examinations will be given for all applied music courses (individual instruction) elected for credit in any unit of the University. For time and place of examinations, see bul- letin board in the School of Music. ,, I" I