LEARNING TO BE PRACTICAL See CORNER, Page 2 Ci Latest Deadline in the State Ib COLDER, SNOW FLURRIES G t= - VOL. LXVI, No.62 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 10, 1955 FOUR PAGES *Guild Wants Newspaper Unions Pact Agreement Could S Delay Publication DETROIT (A') - The AFL-CIO Newspaper Guild of Detroit today called for an agreement with other * unions affected by Detroit's 9-day- old newspaper strike under which no union employes would go back to work until all union contracts are settled. Guild leaders conceded that such a pact could delay a resump- tion of publication of Detroit's three regular daily newspapers for some time. The development came after federal and state mediators had .reported "great progress" to- ward a settlement of a stereotyp- ers' strike that shut down the newspapers., The guild, at a general mem- bership meeting, also voted to seek agreement from the other unions that any return to work be con- ditional on full back pay for all union employees laid off since the strike began Dec. 1. Guild Represents Many The guild represents 800 edi- torial, business and circulation employes at the Detroit Times and Detroit Free Press and mainten- ance workers at the Detroit News. Detroit News editorial aid busi- ness office employes are not or- ganized. They are working dur- ing the strike. The 116 stereotypers walked out at all three newspaper plants Members of other newspaper craft unions refused to cross the stereo- typers' picket lines. So did some guild members at the start of the strike. Contracts of all six newspaper craft unions involved have expired. So has a contract covering AFL- CIO Teamsters Union members who drive newspaper delivery trucks. The guild's contract with The Free Press has expired. Guild Confers Guild leaders said they already have been in conference with heads of the other unions about back- to-work conditions. A guild of- ficial called it a "blood pact' in describing the union's proposal. The stereotypers' new contract demands have included provision of extra help or overtime pay in handling copy for advance issues of the newspapers and for hand- ling color plates. The stereotypers' straight time day pay is $3.08 an hour. Another guild action today pro- vided union defense fund benefits to "needy" members and their families. The payments, starting Monday, call for $10 for each per- son in the member's family, up to a maximum of $55 a week, or 90 per cent of a member's weekly salary, whichever is less. GM Leader Resists Senate Suggestions " WASHINGTON (AP)-The Gen- eral Motors Corp. yesterday re- sisted suggestions by Senate in- vestigators that it has grown so big and powerful it might need dismembering. The suggestions were posed in question form as the Senate Anti- monopoly subconittee wound up the present phase of its investi- gation of GM, the world's largest industrial corporation. The questions were fired by Chairman John C., O'Mahoney (D-Wyo.) and James W. Burns, his chief counsel, at GM's presi- dent, Harlow H. Curtice. Size Necessary? "Why," Burns demanded, "is it necessary for General Motors to bex as large as it is?" "It is necessary," Curtice re- plied. He said GM "has grown from within" by pioneering in< some fields, by making technicall contributions in others, and be- cause it has been efficient.E "Does'it have to be large to be< efficient?" he paraphrased one oft Burns' questions. "I don't thinkt size has anything to do with it." Sen. O'Mahoney ordered a group of Chicago automobile dealers andx others subpoenaed to clear up con-t flicts in testimony in his investi-2 gation. He acted at the requestt of GM officials.9 "No Reprisals" Promised t fA'Puck Squad, Beats Sioux, Wolverines Notch First League Win; Five Players Share Scoring Honors Special To The Daily GRAND FORKS, N.D.-An important 5-1 win here over North Dakota sent Michigan's hocey team off to a flying start last night in the Western Intercollegiate Hockey League scramble. With only one game under their belts before last night, the Wolverines outclassed completely a previously unbeaten North Dakota squad. The two teams will meet here again tonight for the last time this season in the second meeting of the two-point-per-game series. There was little doubt that the Maize and Blue were vastly im- proved from last week's 5-3 victory over McGill. The same, explosive scoring punch was present again, as the Wolverines rammed three Reunion World News Roundup By The Associated Press Jet Crashes... SHEFFIELD, England-A dere- lict United States jet fighter, abandoned by its pilot at 3,500 feet crashed into the Lodge Moore Hospital near Sheffield yesterdayj and killed a woman patient. ! Five others were injured slightly. Hot metal wreckage of the F84F Republic Thunderstreak plowed across one of the wards. A fire started within the hospital, while] outside a gas main was set alight and several small fires flared1 across the grounds. Exploding ammunition was an added hazard.} Strength Reduction... WASHINGTON-The Army an- nounced yesterday a further re- duction in strength in the Far East as part of retrenchments that will leave it with 19 divisions next summer, one less than it has now. The 508th Airborne Regimental Combat Team will be withdrawn from Japan to Ft. Campbell, Ky., in June, and the 75th Regimental Combat Team, now on Okinawa will be disbanded during the sum- mer. At the same time, the Navy will build up its strength in the Pacific. The Navy announced it will shift two destroyer divisions from the Atlantic to the Pacific Fleet dur- ing the summer. Eight ships and about 2,400 officers and men will bQ involved. * * * Farm Prices ... THURMONT, Md.-The Eisen- hower administration made- a two- fold attempt yesterday to cope with sagging farm prices and the re- sultant criticism of Republican agricultural policies. A lengthy Cabinet session in the sqow-covered Catoctin Mountains closed rapks around Secretary of Agriculture Ezra T. Benson and brought plans for an election-year farm program close to completion. tallies across in the first' period and two more in the second. The defense, however, was especially sharp. Coach Vic Hey- liger also called the game a real "team effort," with the five goals being divided between five differ- ent players - Dick Dunnigan, Ed Switzer, Tom Rendall, Jay Goold, and Wally Maxwell. Rendall's Return Sparks Win The appearance of Rendall, who was feared to be lost for the series because of a pulled tendon, was a welcome aid. His play helped spark BED FORD, Id. (ll) -Sir Berkeley Gage, British ambas- sador to Thailand and former consul at Chicago, stopped here yesterday for a 20-minute re- union with Roy. a golden re- triever he owned for seven years. Mr. and Mrs. James Wade, present owners of th, dog, ac- quired Roy from George Wise, publisher of the Bloomington Herald-Tribune, with whom Sir Berkeley left him when he was assigned to the Far East. "He's a good retriever," the ambassador said, pleased by the dog's excitement at their re- union. "And I'm glad to see he's happy in his new home." U.S. could Prevent Veto - Efimenco By MARY ANN THOMAS Possibility of Nationalist China abstaining from voting on an 18 n a t i o n package proposal for United Nations' membership was seen as "good" yesterday by Prof. N. Marbury Efimenco of the polit- ical science department. "If the United States puts proper pressure on Nationalist China, the Chinese delegate Dr. T. F. Tsiang will abstain again next week," he explained. In an attempt to break a long- existing membership deadlock, the General Assembly Thursday over- whelmingly approved simultaneous admission of 18 new countries, five of which are Comunist block na- tions. But Nationalist China has threatened to veto the package deal in the Security Council. Objects to Outer Mongolia China objects strongly to ad- mission of Outer Mongolia, one of the five Communist states, Prof. Henry L. Bretton of the political science dpartment presented two possible reasons for China's stand: "Admission of Outer Mongolia might in a sense admit the legit- imacy of Red China," he said. "Nationalist China wants to hold on to the fiction that the Con- nunists have no jurisdiction over China and that Mongolia was conquered by Russia." Second reason for Nationalist China's stand on the admission of Outer Mongolia is that they "do not wish to give Red China the prestige" that such action .might bring he said. Problem of Ultimatum "Basically, the question involved is whether the United States can issue an ultimatum to make Na- tionalist China abstain," Prof. Efimenco said. "It has been rumored that if China vetoes the7 deal, the next session of the Gen- eral Assembly will give that coun- try's seat to Red China." Prof. Bretton agreed that the United States is in a position to bring pressure to bear on Nation- alist China, but he does not be- lieve that possible seating of Red China will be used as a political weapon. He believes that Nationalist China could be voted out of cer- tain committees and positions of prestige in the UN, rather than bek expelled from the organization entirely.r 'Dificult To Predict' Under the circumstances, Prof.t Bretton finds it difficult to pre-t dict what Nationalist China will do. Commenting on the Unitede States' stand on the issue, he said,t "we should not have any difficulty in voting for admission of Outer Mongolia because we will merelyc be following a precedent."f Ise .decision Next Month: Knowland NEW YORK (P)-Sen. William F. Knowland (R-Calif.) said yes- terday he believes P r e s i d e n t Dwight D. Eisenhower will disclose by the middle of next month whether he will run for reelection This would advance the date of the President's announcement by six or seven weeks over previous indications. Republican National Chairman Leonard W. Hall has held there was no need for the President to speak out before late February or early March. Knowland Refuses Information Sen. Knowland refused to tell a news conference whether he himself will seek the GOP presi- dential nomination until President Eisenhower "has the opportunity to make a decision which I believe will be made during the month of January." He recalled, he had said after his meeting with the President that the Eisenhower decision should be made clear "in mid- January" before the end of filings for state primaries. In referring to his talk with the President, Sen. Knowland said: "I wouldn't want to mislead you by saying that the question of 1956 didn't enter the discussion." Dinner Address Sen. Knowland made his predic- tion prior to addressing a dinner of the National Association of Manufacturers. He said in his speech the United States has retreated from principle in "acquiescing" to the United Nations "package deal" to admit five Communist satellites to mem- bership in return for admission of 13 "free world" countries. He also told the association times were too, serious to permit "waltzing around" on fundamental issues by presidential candidates. Candidacy Rumored Sep. Knowland was reported Thursday as intending to an- nounce his own candidacy for the Republican nomination u n 1 e s s President Eisenhower made clear by Feb. 1 that he would seek a second term. These reports said Knowland was ready to support President Eisenhower in a bid for reelection. Fraternities Fete Children Interfraternity Council will give its annual Christmas party pro- gram for 2200 Ann Arbor school children at 1:30 p.m. today. Various fraternity houses will entertain the elementary school boys and girls with carols and games. Ice cream will serve as the major refreshment. While the children are enjoying themselves, five Santas will make the rounds of the houses distrib- uting presents.J Invitations in the form of par- ent permission slips were distrib- uted to the first through fourth grade pupils earlier this year. After counting the signed slips, the IFC divided the children among the fraternity houses for the party. -Daily-Sam Ching UNIVERSITY PRESIDENT Harlan Hatcher and Union President Todd Lief, at yesterday's Student-Faculty-Administration Con- ference in the Union. Conference fields Results' .Hatcher Says By PETE ECKSTEIN Yesterday's Student-Faculty-Administration conference at the Union "yielded excellent results," University President Harlan Hatcher commented in closing the meeting. General theme .of the conference was problems of the University occasioned by increasing enrollment. Conferees broke up into four discussion groups and later reconvened for a general session. Development of North Campus was a theme stressed in the discussion on physical facilities. Assistant Dean of Men Peter A. Ostafin predicted in a decade it< - Bonn East' Warns German Agains v Ties --Daily--Chuck Kelsey LORNE HOWES . . 23 saves, one miss the second line, composed of the two scrappy sophomore wings, Neil McDonald and Switzer. Approximately 3,800 violently partisan Sioux fans knew they were in for a disappointing night when by 8:34 of the first period, Michigan had already cemented two goals. The Wolverines appear- ed "fighting ready" for this one. The first marker came at 6:06, when defenseman Bob Schiller slammed a rebound shot off the boards toward North Dakota goalie Tom Yurkovich. Before the hard- pressed goaltender could - get to it, Dunnigan had poked it into the nets. Pass Play Then followed one of the most beautiful passkplays of the night. Rendall outfaked two Nodak line- men and one defenseman to the right. As he skated in on the cage, Switzer was closing in from the left. A pass from Rendall to the See RENDALL, page 3 DOBRIANSKY: 'Interchangeability" of Russia Is Common American Myth By DIANE LaBAKAS The most common and basic American myth of Russia is its interchangeability of the terms Soviet Union and Russia, Professor Lev Dobriansky said last night at a lecture in the Rackham Building. Dobriansky, a member of the Georgetown University economics department, spoke on "Several Outstanding American Myths on Russia." "The significance of the interchangeability of this myth is one of sheer scientific accuracy," Prof. Dobriansky stated. "There are 16 republics in the Soviet Union and one is Russia," he asserted. "The CALENDAR CHANGE: others are national units." Problems of the Ukraine and #i other Soviet countries can not be properly evaluated if they are O rie nai e thought of as being part of Rus- sia, Prof. Dobriansky declared. He By TOM BLUES cited the differences in Soviet culture and language as examples As a result of University calendar of its lack of homogenity. changes the orientation program Prof. Dobriansky criticized the for 1956-57 has been shortened U.S. subsidary parallel myth that and revised. minorities in Russia are similar Because classes will start next to minorities in the U.S. "There fall on Thursday of orientation are 177 different nationalities in week rather than the following the Soviet Union," he explained. Monday, it was necessary for the "These are not minorities but en- official Orientation Committee to ftipg and ~nnatintit thp mainy ~ begin their schedule earlier than will be considered just the north end of a single campus. Colleges To Be Moved Present plans call for moving the music, architecture and design and engineering colleges to the North Campus. Dormitoryshousing and a fraternity-sorority row may also be built there, according to administration representatives. Hourly bus transportation to the campus is now being provided free to University students, and it is considered adequate for the pres- ent. -The present ratio of students to faculty members is 14 to one, it was brought out at the discussion on admissions. This compares with a 13.5 to one ratio last year. Present Ratio Good Administration officials said they considered the present ratio good, but as high as the University should allow it to go. A movement to standardize ad- missions tests throughout' the country was described. Conferees also mentioned that there has been no proven correla- tion between class size and schol- astic achievement. "Whole Man" Emphasized Emphasis at the discussion on extra-curricular activities was on the "whole man." Prof. Shorey Peterson of the economicshdepartment expressed the view that many students could afford to disperse their interests. He added that the "whole man" is the product of a complex of specific institutions. A University, he continued, is a specialized agency, and as such makes special academic contribu- tion which should not be ignored in attempting to develop "well- roundedness." Social Pressures Mentioned Students mentioned social pres- sures from housing units as ' a majority, if not a healthy, factor in inducing someone to get in and stay in an activity. At the discussion on the aca- demic and social counseling sys- tems interest was generated over a suggestion that upperclassmen be allowed to fill out their own election cards, subject only to a counselor's approval. The suggested system was prais- ed as freeing time the counselor Work Begins On Antarctic Laboratory LYTTELTON, New Zealand VP) -The vanguard of the U.S. Antar- tica expedition sailed away from civilization yesterday, heading to- ward the bottom of the earth to begin building the world's coldest, remotest laboratory. First to pull away from New Zealand will be the Glacier, the newest and toughest icebreaker the U.S. Navy has. The expedi- tion's six other ships are expected to leave within a week or 10 days. Sometime later, eight N a v y planes will take off on an unprece- dented flight of 2;200 stormy, haz- ardous miles from New Zealand to Antarctica. This is the muscle phase of "Operation Deep Freeze." These are the men who will mark the trails past treacherous crevasses and through towering mountain passes; scout icy, forbidding areas- and build the facilities scientists will use next fall as part of the observance of International Geo- physical Year. The Glacier's first stop will be at McMurdo Sound in the frozen Ross Sea, where Navy air officers immediately will scout the area for a landing site for planes flying from New Zealand. The first three-month phase of the operation has the principal mission of building bases at Little America and McMurdo Sound and picking a site for additional bases in Byrd Land and at that magical point in geography known as the South Pole. Rear Adm. Richard :. Byrd, officers in charge of U.S. Antarc- tica programs who is aboard the Glacier, makes no secret of the fact he would like to land at the Pole. Union Sponsors Sport Show Today Sol Friedman, former chess champion of Illinois, will demon- strate his skill at the game at a Threatens To Break Relations Ignores Claims Of Red Regime BERLIN (.'P) - The West Ge man Republic warned yesterd, it will break diplomatic relatio with any nation that hencefor' recognizes Communist East Ge many. Like the Western Big Thr powers, ,Chancellor Konrad Ad nauer's government ignores tJ claims of the Red regime in Ea Berlin to represent the 18 m lion East Germans. Only Soviet Russia, its Euri pean satellites and Red China n exchange envoys with East Ge many. Bonn is in the process establishing diplomatic relatioi with Russia, but has no ties wi any of the others. Commitment Will Be Fulfilled A Foreign Office spokesman a West Germany will fulfill its con mitment to set up relations wi the Soviet Union. Russia is 0 of the Big Four powers most co cerned with Germany, he e plained "and such relations cou contribute to German unification For all other countries, he sai the warning applies. As an e ample, he said recognition of Ea Germany by newly sovereign Au tria, would end relations betwe Bonn and Vienna. The.declaration cante as Foreig Minister Henrich von Bretano o ferred in Bonn with 25 WNest GeU man envoys on Russia's new co war maneuvers, including the SoV et drive to win recognition ft East Germany as a sovereign n tion. Warning Directed The warning was believed d rected especially at Egypt and It dia, which are tightening the trade ties with Iast German Bonn leaders say they fear the moves might be the prelude to 8 exchange of diplomatic envoys; The Adenau\ government wave the diplomatic cudgel as the Ea regime announced its border poli have taken over from the Ru sians the job of controlling ti frontiers of "the German Dem cratic Republic," including Berli: The Eastern move set the Wes ern world wondering how it eve tually would affect the isolate and surrounded city of Berlin a its Allied garrisons. On Sept. 2 Moscow and East Berlin reache an agreement to transfer bord controlsfrom Russians to Ea Germans. Guards Get Orders The Communist announceme yesterday said the German guar had been ordered to be "courteous and "correct" but also to resi any effort to violate the soverig ty and the laws of the Easter republic. It added that the regulatio are based on the East Germ laws, "as well as taking into a count the special provisions of tl agreements on the control of tra. fic of troop personnel and goo of the garrisons of France, Brital and the United States which a stationed in Berlin." New Atomic Sub Planned WASHINGTON ()-The Nav announced yesterday it will build new atomic submarine with a ne' hull design expected to give i "superior" performance to the tw present nuclear subs. The hull will be patterned o that of the high-speed test sul marine Albacore, which reported] has exceeded the underwate speed of the atom-powered Nauti lus even though the Albacore ha conventional diesel engines. Th Nautilus has a submerged spee of more than 20 knnts ion Period Shorter cause of the relatively few new students that begin at the Univer- sity in February. The biggest cnange in the pro- gram is the elimination of physical examinations. New sta-lents will take their physicals from home town physicians before coming to the University. 6000 Physicals Taken According to Health Service To ease the strain of registra- tion, freshmen will be encouraged to take advantage of the sunier counseling program which will en- able them to pre-classify prior to the regularly scheduled registra- tion period. Recommend Investigation In a memorandum sent to all deans and department heads an*, pouncing the new program, the 3