GOVERN TENT MAKES SECURITY A FARCE See Page 4 itsin Latest Deadline in the State :43, a t t- CLOUDYSNOW FLURRIES VOL. LXVI, No. 53 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 30, 1955 six i Russians Reject Formal Protests Deny Two American Congressmen, Held at Gunpoint in East Berlin BERLIN (P)-Soviet authorities yesterday flatly rejected a protest against detention at gunpoint of two American congressmen when they visited East Berlin. Maj. Gen. Charles L. Dasher, United States commandant in the city still under four-power occupation, delivered the protest. He said it was made clear to him that the Soviets nov consider East Berlin a part of Communist East Germany and subject to East German law. 'New Light' This attitude, Dasher said, puts the four-power character of Ber- in in a new light. But he told Soviet Maj. Gen. P. S. Dibrova that he would recognize no other authority I { i ;I t Thud!* ORLANDO, (la. UP) - An ele- phant hit by an auto in West, Palm Beach early yesterday dropped dead at the circus grounds in the afternoon. It was walking with the herd from the unloading station to the showgrounds opposite Ben White Raceway four miles north of town when it fell dead in a road. Staff Sgt. John G. Schew- bert of the West Palm Beach Air Force Base, ran into the animal from behind while driv- ing home from an evening at the circus. His wife, Lucille, and two children, Ray Jr. and Eddie, were slightly hurt. The car suffered $809 damage. Fure Loses Confidence Vote In French National Assembly Dulles Urges Cooperation CnPolicy. WASHINGTON - Secretary of State John Foster Dulles urged yesterday that America's politi- cians keep their foreign policy quarrels on a constructive level, and not get into fights that would hurt the country. "Those hostile to the United States and its ideals are not going to take a vacation so that we here can safely concentrate on a domes- tic political battle," he told a news conference. No Encouragement "We should not encourage them to become bolder," he added. "Cal- culating that the. months ahed, because they are an election period for us, t will provide unusual op- portunities for them." Saying he was talking about Republicans and Democrats alike in raising his word of caution, Dulles commented, "careless or uninformed indulgence in partisan excesses" could imperil the nation. Earlier yesterday Sen. Alexander Wiley (R-Wis.), former chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, said in a statement that "if Republicans axe to con- duct reckless personal attacks, that will only invite Democratic retaliation and the vicious circle will go on and on." Political Football At the same time, Sen. Wiley said some Democrats "have given strong implications that foreign policy may become a political foot- ball." And if the Republicans ex- pect the Democrats to refrain, he added, "we have got to make sure that we Republicans don't kick it around ourselves." Sen. Walter F. George (D-Ga.) meanwhile stated "We must assure the world that we are capable of having a non-partisan American foreign policy and that, regardless of who wins or loses in 1956, our foreign policy will go on substan- tially as it is." Ann Arbor Decorates For Yuletide' By VERNON NAHRGANG than the Soviet command in East Berlin. When Reps. Edward P. Boland (D-Mass) and Harold C. Ostertag (R-NY) and Mrs. Ostertag drove, into East Berlin Sunday iran Army car escorted by Lt. James T. McQueen of Mullins, S.C., they were detained four hours by both East German police and Russian officers. The reason given was that the car was equipped with a two-way radio. The Communist said foreign cars so equipped yiolate East Ger- man laws.. Recognizes Sovereignty The Western Allies have ended their occupation of West Germany and recognized its sovereignty. The Soviets have announced sovereign- ty granted to East Germany, but Berlin, surrounded by East Ger- many, has remained divided in occupation sectors with the Soviet military authorities in its Eastern half. Sunday's incident was the first in which the Soviet army claimed East German law rather than Soviet military regulations pre- vailed in the Soviet sector.' 'China Plans UN Bid Veto UNITED NATIONS, N.Y.-De- spite an appeal from President Dwight D. Eisenhower, Nationalist China went ahead yesterday with plans to veto Red Outer Mongolia's bid, for United Nations member- ship. The Mongolian bid had been the last point of difference between East and West on admission of 18 applicant nations.' Authoritative sources said Presi- dent Eisenlower made two direct appeals to Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek not to veto the Mongolian bid. Chiang Kai-shekanswered the first appeal negatively. His second answer has nbt been received, But Nationalist China's chief delegate T.- F. Tsiang, gave an answer 'here. He told a reporter his government is opposed to ad- mission of Outer Mongolia an'd would. use the veto on it if neces- sary. A Soviet spokesman, informed of Nationalist China's decision, said the Russians will not permit the entry of Western-backed candi- dates, such as Japan, Spain and Italy, if all the Soviet bloc ap- plicants ate not approved. Churchill E hty=One On Birthday By PETE ECKSTEIN Today Sir Winston Churchill, a "backbench" Member of Parlia- ment, will light a fresh cigar or two, sip some well-aged brandy and celebrate the beginning of his eighty-second year. In semi-retirement since he turned over the Prime Ministry to Sir Anthony Eden seven months ago, the versatile - Churchill now spends much of his time at two of his favorite fortes, writing and painting. It's quite a contrast with his turbulent career as war correspon- dent, maverick politician, contro- versial cabinet member, vigorous orator and leader of his nation's struggle for survival. The Right Word Sir Winston' at last enjoys com- parative leisure on his country estate in Kent, giving him time to catch his breath and perhaps contemplate his place in history. "His greatest achievement," Prof. Preston Slosson of the history de- partment suggests, "was not purely military or administrative, though being able to inspire his country- he did well at tbem. It was in men with the right word at thej right moment.j "Man of the Half-Century," a title bestowed several years ago by a national magazine, fits Churchill well, Prof. Slosson re- marked. The Public Eye He is "the one individual most continually in the public eye," en- joying a unique "plateau of prom- inence" beginning with his activi- ties reporting the Boer War. Prof. Slosson compared Churchill with Napoleon and Abraham Lin- coln in his "gift for effective style," with Tneoaore Roosevelt in his "gusty temperament" and fac- ulty for "stirring things up." Some adjectives he uses to describe Churchill are "eccen- tric," "indispensable,", "belliger- ent," "candid," "insubordinate," "individualistic," "dynamic" and "indomitable." Another word has already been added to the English language that includes them all: "Churchillian." Law Exam Invsigton Not Neeeded Attorney General Sees No Justification LANSING (A) - Atty. Gen Thomas M. Kavanagh said yester- day that "At present I see n justfication for calling a grand jury at all" to investigate charges of cheating on the last state bai examinations. Kavanagh made his statemeni after a conference with Capt. Ed- ward C. Johnston, head of th , State Police Special Investigations Division; Lt. Donald Berry of the Division, Deputy Atty. Gen. Horace W. Gilmore, Asst. Atty. Gen. Perr3 W. Maynard of Kavanagh's Crimi- a nal Division, and G. Douglas Clap- s perton, a member of the Stat Board of Law Examiners. No Request Made Kavanagh said that neither h nor State Police Commissione Joseph A. Childs had received a request for a grand jury fro Joseph D. Deeb of Grand Rapids s a member of the Examining Board Deeb made public today the fac that he had sent a letter to Child recommending a grand jury. Kavanagh said that investiga- tion by the state police under hi direction would continue and that he did not feel that it was stale- mated. If a letter is received from Deeb, Kavanagh said he would call in 'the board "to see if it has any- thing additional to justify calling a grand jury or taking other steps." Four Involved State police began investigating the charges of cheating in the tests conducted at Ann Arbor last September on the request of Deeb. The request was made after the board received information about the alleged cheating from the Rev. David J. Bayne, S. J., Dean of the University of Detroit Law School.- SGC Topic: Joint Judic Methods of selecting members for Joint Judiciary Council will be reviewd at the Student Gov- ernment Council meeting at 7:30 p.m. today in the Union. Up until this time interviews for Joint Judiciary Council have been heard by the SGC officers but, according to SGC president Hank Berliner, '56, doubt had been expressed that the officers should have to spend the amount of time needed to interview the 50 or 60 students petitioning for the posi- tions. Berliner said Joint Judic itself was satisfied with the present method of selection. Appointments to the eight com- mittee areas of the Council will be approved at the meeting. A round table discussion on the topic "SGC-Where are we? Where are we going?" will be reviewed by Council members. May Refuse °rz To Resig n His Position-1 I Cabinet Ponder - New Elections -Daily-Esther Goudsmit ANGEL CONVICTS-Gene Duke !left), Jay Michael and Lloyd Newman hold Allen Knee and Sunny Everett as hostages in -the Ann Arbor Civic Theater's production of "My Three Angels." Opening at 8 p.m. tomorrow in Lydia Mendelssohn, the comedy, set in the tropics, tells the story of a trio of escaped convicts. Air Force Jet Crashes In Alaska FAIRBANKS, Alaska-A United States Air Force jet fighter plane which couldn't gain altitude on a takeoff crashed through a row of houses yesterday, killing the pilot and an estimated 10 to 13 other persons, mostly civilians. LITTLE CHANGE SEEN: Cold Grips- Ann Arbor; New Record Established. By JIM ACHESON Bitter cold and piercing winds set a new low for the Ann Arbor area Monday, and the cold spell is only half over. The Weather Bureau reported the all time low previously recorded for November 28 stood at eight above in 1930. Monday's bottom; temperature sunk to the seven-degree mark.{ Sales Up The plane from Eielson Air The cold front that moved int Force Base, roaring along at close student reaching for an overcoat to 150 mpiles an hour a few feet off the ground, plowed into a group of six buildings at the edge of the big air base. The jet exploded as UiJ 9o U per it hit. Causes Fire Fire immediately broke out in all of the housing units and in the' great pile of debris blasted into thex center court by the force of the impact. It was nearly four hours later before the fire was brought under control and nine bodies had been removed. These included three children' and an Air Force ser- geant. None were identified im- mediately, In addition, eight in- jured pers6ns were being cared for in hospitals. Maj. John Orr, Eielson public information officer, said "eleven to 14 dead is apparently an ac- curate estimate." This included the pilot. The dead were believed to in- clude a number of school children, home at the time for lunch. The plane crashed around 12,:30 p.m. 4:30 p.m. CST, he said. Rescue Hampered Rescue efforts, were hampered by the 26 below zero temperature and the virtually indescribable confusion in the area, which covers approximately two city blocks. I -- 1 I Plans Satire. Union Opera performers are in their last week of preparation for their annual fall presentation. This year's show "Film-Flam" is a parody on the heated compe- tition in the Hollywood film in- dustry. Most of the acts satirize famous$ Hollywood actors, actresses and directors with the accent on humor. According to Union Opera offi- cials this year's show should prove to be one of the best in ther 48 year history of the Opera. Bill Stone, '56, publicity mana- ger, said, "Tickets are still avail- able for all the performances and may be picked up at the Union any day, 1:30 to 5 p.m. the first of the week found many a and muffler he didn't own. The 9Ann Arbor clothing merchants re- ported sales for men's clothes have gohe up considerably in the last two days; however, the women's shops in general have not' felt an appreciable rise. The big items seem to be -over- coats, gloves and the like for the men; and, for the women, whol appear to have everything already, one store reports a tremendous sale of knee socks. Continued Cold With a recorded high Monday off only 14 degrees, the cold spell will linger here through the weekend, becoming increasingly; but not sub- stantially, warmer as the week progresses. The cold loosened the 'vocabu- laries of Southern Gentlemen see- ing and feeling "winter" for the first time but had the opposite effect on bicycle brakes. Freezing temperatures caused the more supercilious car drivers to be a bit tardy for their eight-o'clocks. PARIS (R') - Premier Edgar Faure lost a confidence vote in the National Assembly last night. Instead of resigning, as is cus- tomary, his Cabinet is considering dissolving the Assembly. This. would make new elections neces- sary. A final decision on resignation or dissolution was put over until a Cabinet meeting today. Majority in Favor Unofficial reports following a meeting of Faure's ministers last night said a majority favored dis- solution. Faure has been campaigning for early elections. Dissolution of the Assembly is possible under a constitutional provision that has never been ap- plicable in any of France's previous postwar government crises. Faure's Cabinet is the 21st since World Wat II. Following last night's Cabinet meeting, Faure told newsmen: Faure Comments "We are faced with a constitu- tional situation which is curious and unprecedented . . . certain of my colleagues brought up the ques- tion of applying Article 51 of the constitution foreseeing disolution. "However, according to the con- stitution, a decision can be taken only in a full dress Cabinet meet- ing and after the advice of the president of the National Assembly. In these conditions, I have asked the president of 'the republic to call a meeting of the Cabinet to- morrow." . The government was defeated' 318-218 on a procedural question growing 'out of Faure's demand that the Assembly cut its life short by six months and go to the coun- try in an early general election. Deputies Surprised Many deputies who opposed the Premier thought they were puttiig off elections for several months by voting to throw him out of office, But the big majority of the vote brought the hitherto unusued con- stitutional provision into play. This permits the Cabinet to- de- cide on dissolution if two governe ments are defeated within an 18- month period by more than half the members of the chamber. The Cabinet of Pierre Mendes-France fell by such a majority in Febru- ary. The vote against Faure at first appeared to be a victory for Mendes-France, also a Radical Socialist. He is trying to reorgan- ize the Radical Socialist party and wanted more time to get ready for the elections. The present outlook is that no elections can be held before March or April, with the possibility that the Assembly will continue until June, when its regular five-year term expires. Eisenhower 'Calls 'Security Group Meeting GETTYSBURG, Pa.-President Dwight D. Eisenhower shifted his attention back to defense planning yesterday by summoning the Na- tional Security Council to a meet- ing tomorrow and his two top military strategists to Gettysburg Friday. The wave of reaction stirred up by Republican Chairman Leonard W. Hall's prediction President Eisenhower will run again "if he feels he is able" was pointedly ig- nored by a presidential spokesman. Asked at a news conference whether the President had "any reflections" on what Hall said after his 45-minute political conference with the President here Monday, White House Secretary James E. IWorrl Np~WQ Riim~if Complete Union Additions To Open Second Semester Heralded by snowflakes, Christ-; I.V i! \ T0V L4LJ .U.E1F mas draws closer while Ann Arbor continues decorating herself for 'the holiday season. By The Associated Press With the brief Thanksgiving UNITED NATIONS. NY.-- France returned to the United Nations holiday out of the way, towns-General Assembly yesterday, ending a 2-month-old boycott. , The Yule clothing. Liberty Street lam return coincided the fall of Premier Edgar Faure's government in posts have been decked with redParis. ribbon and evergreen garments for The French walked out Sept. 30 protesting a vote by the Assembly several days now. to take up the question of Algeria. The French decision to return was m' ade _f.A[ft1 th A b ,...'a',..J4) Business Displaysa last Friday to drop the Algerian Local, merchants are beginning questiond at the current 10th ses- to hang out various Christmas or- sion. naments and decorations. The s on' usual wreaths, sprays, signs and WASHINGTON Postmaster colored lights are appearing in{ General Arthur P. Summerfid Ann Arbor's business sections. took a second look. yesterday at A sign on the wall of a local Sen. Joseph P. McCarthy's choice hamburger shop reads, "Merry for postmaster of Appleton, Wis. Christmas. A small deposit will McCarthy had nominated Thos- hold any article until Christmas." a rthyill d, pti nari d Thav-rn '. as. ~~ Mille L reiedt ka~ iL VIEWED WITH MIXED EMOTIONS: Mason Hall Recruiting The center court was piled high By BILL HANEY Club dining room will be open by with wreckage of the plane, cloth- ing, children's tops, bath tubs, Union officials feel confident the- beginning of next semester." sinks, pipes and furniture. some of the additions and improve- Kuenzel mentioned improve- Pamela Harris, an eyewitness, ments on the Union basement will ments on the main snack bar could said some of the oil tanks in the be completed by Feb. 1. have been completed "much earlier, buildings flew through the air According to Franklin C. Kuen- but this would have delayed work after the crash and burst into zel, general manager, "The barber on facilities in the south end of flame like bombs. shop, south cafeteria, and Faculty the Union."t Transporting Problem Kuenzel explained, "The supply of building materials is located at the north end of the building and * construction workers carry the tL y0 materials through the snack bar to the south end." "If the snack bar -were open," Veterans chuckled happily and draft-eligible students gazed with 'he added, "the materils would questioning eye at the Navy and Marine Corps recruiting display set have to be transported around the up in the Mason Hall lobby yesterday. building instead of through it, Only students who were bucking the unusual traffic with their which of course would delay work heads down could have missed the snappy uniformed leathernecks even more." manning their cardboard booths in the lobby. Unskilled laborers walked out Here to provide information concerning active duty officer pro- an pketedha then orers, com- grams in the Navy and Marines, the unit will function until Friday. more halting construction for more than a week. Three Choices Progress was further hampered The Navy offers eligible college men three choices. Those having h b duct-works strike, although completed two years in an accredited college may enter the Naval there was no' picketing. Aviation Cadet program. A degree is requiredof men wishing to Union officials hoped earlier in become Aviation Officer Candidates and entrants into the Officer the fall to open the main diming roonm hbyfDec. 1 but construction Police RememberI Officers of the understaffed police department recall the seasonal troubles that harass their office at this time of year. Police receive numerous com- plaints during Christmas time con- , aiillirul uuvern .eeper', for the post. And the Republican' senator's office here announced last week that Miller had' been appointed. Then newspapermen discovered that Miller has a record of two convictions for violating state cerning stolen light bulbs taken gambling laws and one for violat- from decorations in 'the yards of ing the federal prohibition act. local homes. Colored bulbs have * . ,.::.::.:: t:: .::, . . ......... :::.v . .: s:.v ".