Sixty-Sixth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writers only. This must be noted in all reprints. "Say - What Have We Got In This Next Race?" sA ARMAMENTS )AY, NOVEMBER 22, 1955 NIGHT EDITOR: DICK SNYDER Football Is Game of Glory -And You Have To Win FOOTBALL is a game built on glory. There is the glory of the student who can see the name of his school riding proudly on top of the weekly ratings. There is the glory of the players who give their all for old Siwash amidst the thunderous ovation of thousands. There is the glory of the alumni, of the local sportswriters, even of the faculty and adminis- tration. But all this has one catch. You have to win., There's no glory for the losers, just groans, regrets, and a wide smattering of blame. Somewhere in the middle of all this comes sportsmanship. This is the hardest to define. It's the losing coach who shakes hands with the winner, the losing team which accepts de- feat gracefully. It's sort of a mystical symbol which football can't dispense with, but which football coaches don't spend halftime locker- room talks emphasizing. FOOTBALL has matured over many years with these elements. At first the latter, sportsmanship along with team play, was the key basis for, the game. But times changed. Football came off the sport pages and earned big, black headlines on page one. Football stadiums grew bigger and bigger, until the student body- could be neatly fitted into some corner of the huge structures. Alumni clubs asserted a powerful force in maintaining the institution football team, often to the dis- may of educators and administrators who found their own positions shaken by this new influence. Still bigger and bigger the game grew. Sportswriters started picking All-American teams-even before the season began. ,Colleges developed scouting systems to keep an eye on future opponents. , New advances in science were quickly em- ployed-movies to scout the teams' strengths and weaknesses, walkie-talkies to communicate between; various coaches and scouts. Then came a new and bigger development-- a prize for championship teams. So promot- ers quickly rented southern stadiums for "bowl" games, and colored them with parades and queens, financial winnings to the schools, and bigger and better publicity. Traditional*rivalries grew hottep and more bitter. The question of school prestige and rating, even academically, could be battled out on the football field. Everything was at stakes-everything. SOMEHOW, everyone forgot about the people involved, mainly the football players. Boys blessed with the proper physical attributes be- came the object of tortuous hero worship-- worship based on their week-to-week deeds, not anything about them individually. Alumni feted them at parties, gave them any- thing they asked, or what they = didn't even think to ask. Sportswriters praised them with adjectives ranging from blessed virtues to in- human immortality. Then they were placed on football fields surrounded by thousands (with television, often millions), and with tumultuous cheering in the, background, they were told to WIN. Last Saturday, this was the background story at thousands of educational institutions throughout the country. Only this was even bigger. This was the week that the bowl games were finally to be settled, when teams were fighting to maintain undefeated records, a fact which would add much glory to the school, and when traditional rivals were meeting. Especially in the Midwest was it the BIG game, and the players and students, built to a peak. of expectancy and desire were let loose. What happened was not what the founders of the game, or even the present day idealists, wanted. In Bloomington, Indiana, a snowball and fist-fight broke out as the game ended, with many students and players hurt. In Champaign more fisticuffs brought the game to a close. The University of Detroit found its students in brawls, and here at the University of Michi- gan both students and players, delirious with emotional frenzy, took part in action much better forgotten now. BUT that's just the irony of it. The students and players will be blamed, as indeed they were, and the incident will be forgotten. And next year, it will begin all over again. Strangely it is the sportswriter, whose head- lines filled the overburdened egos of the insti- tutions and players, who have thrown around the blame. And strangely, some of the students have blamed the players. Maybe this blame is apropos-it just hap- pens to seem ironic. A huge, almost monstrous system has been devised, and suddenly a few players fell victim to it. And what about the system? Will this take any blame? We can hear the dim chant of "Rose 'Bowl, Rose Bowl" sounding out already for next season. The band is readying their marching songs, and the cheerleaders their tumbling act. Somewhere in the middle is sportsmanship and team play, but football is a game built on glory--and you have to win. -MURRY FRYMER, Editorial Director F, AA~l RtC- .~~- E?9r'- w ri ~o Vot' LETTERS TO EDITOR: OSU Game Draws Gripes, Groans NY DRAMA: Something For All On 13roadway N EW YORK-For the first time in many years new plays are having delayed'productions in New York because there are too many hit plays already on view. One of the finer productions now on Broadway is Christopher Fry's version of Giradoux's "Tiger at the Gates." In this provocative, intelligent, and humorous drama, one hears some views concerning mankind that are certainly not flattering; Giradoux's notions of war are far from optimistic and almost fearful. Originally titled "The Trojan War Will Not Take Place," the play tells of Hector's attempts to close the gates of war forever but many Greeks and Trojans really want a new war. That it really isn't over Helen's kidnapping seems to bother no one. When it al- most seems that Hector has suc- ceeded in staving off the ominous war (killing, his loudest Trojan opponent) he still loses when the dying Trojan accuses a Greek as his murderer. .* THE VIEWPOINT of the drama is that wars are made by one group and fought by another. The sol- dier can have no say, though he continually fights for peace. The masses at home (from the worker to the poet) who cry for an end to the fighting while it is in prog- ress, still insist that only via war can courage and bravery and hon- or be realized. Hence, the tiger at the gate stirs. Probably the best new American play to be seen is "The Diary of Anne Frank," taken from the book of the same name. All the poig- nancy and beauty of this essay of adolescent maturation, written by a 13-15 year-old girl during two years of hiding from the Nazis, is caught on the stage. The play depicts the pent-up life endured by Anne Frank and seven others in cramped quarters above a warehouse, and the hope that seldom leaves the doomed girl. Though cornered in a few rooms and silenced by her elders, Anne nonetheless retains her sense of humor and the idealism to appre- ciate good and beauty in the small world about her. An integral part of the success of this play belongs to Susan Stras- berg, the 16-year-old who so vivid- ly brings Anne to life. She catches all the complicated aspects of the maturing girl as Anne grows in full view of the audience: there is a kind of indefinable magic in Susan Strasberg's portrayal. w * e A VERY witty and intelligent comedy is Enid Bagnold's "The Chalk Garden." But, somehow, the play has almost an excess of dry wit; the story line is weak and action limited. As a play of words it is near perfect. Arthur Miller's "A View From the Bridge," which contains two one-act works is exciting theatre during the second and serious one- acter. The story of a dock-worker, following the ancient Greek drama lines, is hurt by the fact that the hero is not very heroic; though one may feel somewhat sorry for him at his eventual demise. The Miller cry'for individuality is pierc- ing, although the Greek-tragedy symbolism does not fit too well. A play of neither power nor brilliance is "The Young and Beau- tiful" taken by Sally Benson from some short stories by F. Scott Fitzgerald. It is, however, a very interesting play, extremely well presented with an engaging per- formance by Lois Smith in the title role of a girl 'who has every- thing.' All in all, this is a fruitful season for the theater-goer. "Cat on a Hot Tin Roof," "Bus Stop," "The Teahouse of the August Moon" and "Witness for the Prosecution" all remain from last season and all are worth seeing. New York's theatre-world has something for everyone. -Harry Strauss IN THIS CORNER: y The ChangRnf Answers . By MURRY FRYMER DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN (Continued from Page 3) (EDITOR'S NOTE:' The following article appeared in Sunday's Daily incorrectly at- tributed to Walter Lippmann. Mr. Lippmann has not recently been on campus; nor is Walter;Lippmann a pseudonym for the above- named writer.) W HETHER or not any solutions were evolved at the Literary College conference Thurs- day, the necessary questions were asked. Is there intellectual curiosity? Is it being thwarted by either students or faculty, or just size? Is there a blame, and how do we approach' it? For each problem, there was an opinion, a pro and con which attempted somehow to reach alogical solution to a rather indefinable crisis. This "crisis" could only be expressed in this broad, indefinable way, It involved the student who felt stifled sand overlooked in the mass lecture halls, the professor who felt overlooked sitting alone in his office waiting for the per- sonal contact both he and the students crave, and the question of marks-are they necessary, are they accurate? It involved to a large de- gree the question of size, its effect and how, if thwarting, it could be overcome. However, students, and often some faculty people as well, tend at times to be critical of such attempt at solution. "They've been talking about it for years," one student said in an informal discussion after the conference. "But that's all they do-talk. We all realize the problem, and there were a lot of good solutions givenwhy doesn't some- body do something?" YET, it's not that easy. If there's realization of the problem, it isn't clear, and if the solutions seem applicable, there is always an- other opinion to challenge them. What we need is smaller classes was one solution. Yet Dean Odegaard, at the meeting, pointed out that the University compared very favorably in its class size with even many of the Ivy League colleges and someone else men- tioned that his students preferred lectures to gmn dimecinn ments. This way, he felt, only the really in- tellectually curious would remain. Yet another speaker asked less work, fewer courses with more class credit, so the student had more time to devote himself to his subject matter and explore it when his curiosity was aroused. FROM all this, the only clear conclusion is that the conclusion is not clear. "These are all pseudo solutions," one speaker said. They don't work any better for everyone than does the present system. The problem seems to be that of a new era. Education is entering a new environment, just as politics and much of our social life is. The students that the Universities are dealing with are not the same students of 50, even 15 years ago. They come with different goals, for different reasons than their predecessors. The solutions that such groups as the Liter- ary College faculty must find, then, cannot be based on the logic of a previous age. There ac- tually can be no assumptions. How do we know that today's students really are intellectually curious? One speaker said that if they weren't they shouldn't be in col- lege. That isn't really the answer. If they are in college they show every sign of achieving marks as high as the student of old, or at least high enough to remain. Maybe today's student is happier in the mob. He may not want to discuss, he may just want to "get through," or as our society has so nobly entitled it-"succeed." Maybe today's student isn't the individual that some think he is, or even that he thinks he is. Maybe he's been referred to so long as a statistic, that he's lost consciousness of being anything else. IF THIS is the modern student, then the mod- ern colleges seem to be treating him ap- propriately. But what of the one out of 10, or 20, or 100 who is the "student" we would like to envision - who wants to dis- cuss, be treated as an individual, react with intellectual cuirioity. Comment from MSU. . To the Editor: WE OF MSU are pleased to note that you are taking the dis- comfiture of your highly over rated football team so well. It is gratify- ing to note that both your student body and the team itself acquited themselves in such a mature and erudite manner when it became apparent in Saturday's game that the Wolverines were highly out- classed. It made it quite evident to the students of this humble school, as well as to the nation, that, as "The Future Leaders of America" so aptly stated in their thank you note, "Our pride in our school stems, not from our trips to the Rose Bowl, but from the knowledge we have gained while students at this great university." If it was not made clear in the Illinois fiasco, it was most forcibly put forth in Saturday's game that no amount of preseason backslap- ping and publicity spreading can make an outstanding team. (Inci- dentally, in case you hadn't heard, Illinois put up a great fight Sat- urday to hold mighty Northwestern to a 7-7 tie.) It is most noble of you to "read- ily admit" your losses; but what Ielse could you do? There Just is no excuse you can make, you were simply outclassed and outplayed! Let us close, however, on a cheery note. Next year the Spar- tans will be ineligible to go to the Rose Bowl, and, if all your players aren't suspended for personal fouls by the end of the season, perhaps the rest of the Conference will be in such bad shape as to allow you to spend New Years 1957 in Pasa- dena. --Thomas F. Fox Michigan State University plus 26 other MSU Students Unforgettable.. .. To the Editor: RE:.The football game: One is allowed to forget neither the fickleness of the crowd nor the merits of true sportsmanship. -Arthur White, Grad. 'Unsportsmanlike'.,, To the Editor: IN MY five years of attendance at Michigan it has been my privilege to witness many fine sporting events between our great teams and other Big Ten schools. Win or lose I have always been proud to associate myself with such a great university where fair play and good sportmanship have prevailed. Along with some 97,000 other people I witnessed fifty-seven miri- utes of grueling football played hard, fast, and clean-Michigan style football. But what happened during, those last three minutes of play? Along with many of my friends, I sat stunned as penalty after penalty was assessed against our team for unsportsmanlike con- duct. can accept defeat in the spirit of a true sportsman. But no one appreciates a poor loser. You played your hearts out Blue Team but unfortunately it was not enough. There is not a team in our conference that I would rath- er defeat than Ohio State.. But they won this one and in my mind it was all fair and square. -Al Ranger, '56E Poor Conduct . .. To the Editor: THE Future Leaders of America: After reading your eloquent let- ter printed in our university daily, we are only praying that the grad- uates of your illustrious university are not our "Future Leaders of America." It seemed quite evident that your conduct on the gridiron does not even constitute the average intelligence of a high school stu- dent, much less college. We feel that our university has conducted themselves in a man- ner fitting and proper. To say the least, we are proud of our ROSE BOWL trip and also are proud of our scholastic abilities. To quote your postscript, "We hope you won't be ashamed to pub- lish the truth." -Suzanne Ravin Michigan State Univer- sity, plus four other MSU students Reply to FLA's ... To The Editor: IN REPLY to a letter from a group of University of Michigan students which was printed in the Michigan State News last week I would like to submit the follow- ing: To "The Future Leaders of America"; I was pleased to hear that your school's fame is not founded on the reputation of its football teams, because I am certain that you would dislike having all of your "superior scholars" associat- ed with such unsportsmanlike con- duct as was displayed by members of your overrated grid squad in last Saturday's game. I can't help losing my respect for such foot- ball "greats" as your Mr. Kramer when they cannot stand up and face the fact that they have been outplayed by a better team; one that doesn't collapse when the chips are down. Apparently you are so proud of your "fine scholastic standing" that you find it unnecessary to live up to favorable sportsmanship standards. I couldn't help smiling to myself as I listened to the sob by sob account of America's future leaders crying and blustering in a futile attempt to gain some of the football recognition with which their school is not supposed to be concerned, The mark of a really "great" competitor is not his physical abil- ity, but his ability -to realize his -711 +.n n c. HM^v o T under the pressure. But for over half a century the University of Michigan has been a national leader in promoting football "spec- tacles" as the major publicized activity of an institution of higher learning. The "dishonorable" spectacle in the last quarter of Saturday's game exposes our folly. No doubt the "shame" is as phantasmal as the former "glory." But the pub- licity is no phantom, and it should not be met with counter-publicity. In my opinion the blame does not lie primarily with the Director of Athletics or the Supervisor of Physical Education or - tempted though I am to say so - with the alumni (of which I am one). There is some justice in blaming the "Michigan tradition." The responsibility for recogniz- ing the hollowness in that tradi- tion does rest with the Regents and with the Board in Control of Intercollegiate Athletics. I hope that they will have the candor to suspend intercollegiate football for a season and thereafter to restore it to the status of an amateur sport. Meanwhile, the stadium could enjoy a good airing. -Prof. Arthur J. Carr New Books At the Library Blond, Georges - The Great Story of Whales. New York, Han- over House, 1955. Coleman, Lonnie-Ship's Com- pany. Boston, Little, Brown & Co.,, 1955. Earl, Herbert Cressy - Daugh- ters of Changing Japan. New York, Farrar, Straus & Cudahy, 1955. Dane, Clemence - The Flower Girls. New York, W. D. Norton, 1955. Goin, Olive-World Outside My Door. New York, Macmillan Co., 1955. Kinross, Lord-Within the Tau- rus. New York, Wm. Morrow, 1955. Klein, Alexander-Grand Decep- tion. New York, J. B. Lippincott, 1955. Amended: By-Law. Election of Offi- cers, Section 3-c to read "After the nominating and accepting speeches a question period shall follow." Agreed to absorb deficit remaining in the account of the student Book Ex- change at the conclusion of the Fall, 1955 operation. Calendar additions: March 10, Paul Bunyan Dance; Dec. 2, Travel program (SGC), Approved: World University Service Fund Drive, Feb. 23, 24. Sophomore Scandals, as calendared for Dec. 2, 3. Wolverine Club, to sponsor bus service to Willow Run for Thanksgiving Holi- day. Post-election conclave, Jan. 8. Lectures W. Beverly Carter, publisher of the Pittsburgh Courier, second in the series of University Lectures in Journalism Tues., Nov. 22. "The Role of the Negro Newspaper In a Changing Society" at 3:00 p.m. In Rackham Amphitheater, Astronomy Department Visitors' Night. (Fpr children and adults; individual children must be accompanied by adults, and in the case of groups of school children, there must be at least one adilt for every five children.) Fri., Nov. 25, 8:00 p.m., Room 2003 Angell Hall. Dr. Lawrence H. Aller will talk on "Star Systems," after which the Student Ob- servatory on the fifth floor of Angeli Hall wili be open for inspection and for telescopic observations of the Moon. Concerts The Robert Shaw Chorale and Orches- tra, Robert Shaw, Conductor, fifth con- cert in the Choral Union Series, Tues., Nov. 22, at 8:30 p.m. in Hill Auditorium, auspices of the University Musical Society. Information at the offices of the University Musical Society in Bur- ton Memorial Tower. The box office in Hill Auditorium will be open at 7:00 p.m. Tues. Academic Notices Seminar in Chemical Physics. Tues., Nov. 22, 4:10 p.m., Room' 2308 Chem- istry Building. Richard Anderson will speak on "The Application of High Speed Digital Computers to Some Problems in Molecular Structure." Mathematics Colloquium. Tues., Nov. 22. at 4:15 p.m., in Room 3011 Angell Hall. Prof. H. D. Kloosterman will speak on "Places in Algebraic Function Fields." Doctoral Examination for Edward John Ernatt, Education; thesis: "Instruc- tional Services Rendered by County School Offices in Michigan and Related Factors: Available Personnel, Number of Teachers and Pupils Served, Expen- ditures Per Pupil Served, and Available Equipment and Materials," Tues., Nov. 22. 4015 University High School, at 4:00 p.m. Chairman, H. R. Jones. Placement Notices INTERVIEWS: Representatives from the following will be at the Engrg. School: Tues., Nov. 29: Vogt, Ivers, eaman & Associates, Cincinnati, Ohio-all degree levels of all branches of Civil Eng. for Design Surveying & Supervision of Construe- tion. Fri., Dec. 2: - The York Corporation, York, Penna.- all degree levels in Mech., B.S. in Chem., Elec., and Ind. for Development, Design, Construction and Service, Sales, and Application. Lear Inc., Grand Rapids, Michigan- all degree levels in Aero., Elec., Instru., Math., Mech., Eng., Mech., Physics, and Science for Research, Develoment, and Design. Westinghouse Air Brake Co., Melpar, Inc., Falls Church, Va.-al degree levels in Elec., Instru., Mater., Math., Mech., Physics, and Science for Research, De- velopment, Design and Production. U.S. citizen. McGill Manufacturing Co., Inc., Bear- ing & Electrical Div., valparaisoInd. all degree levels in Aero., Elec., Ind, Mech., Eng. Mech., Met. for Develop. ment, Design, Prod., and Sales. Sunstrand Machine Tool Co., Rock- ford, Illinois-all degree levels in Mech., Ind., and Elec. for Research, Develop- ment, and Design. Mon., Dec. 5: The B. F. Goodrich Co., Akron, Ohio- all degree levels in Aero., Chem., Civil. Const., Elec., Id., Instru., Mater. Mech., Eng. Mech., Met., Physics, and Science for Development, Defsign, and Construction. United States Steel Corporation, Na- tional Tube Div., Lorain, Ohio-B.S. In Chem., Elec., Ind., Math., and Mech. Male only. American Viscose Corporation, Phila- delphia, Penna.-all degree levels In Chem., Instru., Physics, and Science. B.S. and M.S. in Ind. and Mech. for Design, Research, and Development. Only in AM. Kaier Steel Corp., Fontana, Calif.-w all degree levels in Chem., Civil, Elec., Ind., Mech., Eng. Mech., Met. for Prod. and Maintenance. Male only. International Nickel Co., Inc., New York, N. Y.all degree levels in Met., or any engr. in science who is interested in a career in the Met. field, for Prod. and Research. U.S. citizen. Mon., Tues., Wed., Dec. 5, 6 and 7: The Proctor and Gamble Co., Cincin- nati, Ohio-all degree levels in Mech., Civil, Elec., Chem. Eng., and Chem. for Research, Development, Prod., and Fac- tory Mgt. For further information, about the above interviews contact the Engrg. Placement Office, 347 W. Engrg. Bldg., Ext. 2182. PERSONNEL INTERVIEWS: Representatives from the following will be at the Bureau of Appointments: Tues., Nov. 29: U.S. Marine Corps-women in any field for Women's Officer Training. f-nt.pntl .3 tt Cn- in..n fti t l r n, LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Bibler It hlI -. ,4 'I 1'4'