IL EVERY VOTE IS IMPORTANT we L Latest Deadline in the State 471 a ity SNOW, COLDER See Page 4 i VOL. LXVI, No. 45 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1955 SIX PAGES I Prosecution SCase Begun On Saboteur Gas Chamber Death Urged By State DA DENVER (P)--The State of Colo- rado yesterday took over prosecu- tion of John Gilbert Graham and Denver District Attorney Bert M. Keating said he would ask death in the gas chamber for the man charged with sabotage of a United Air Lines plane which killed 44 persons. The federal government asked the state to handle the case after it was found there was no federal statute of murder applicable. Graham, 23, baby-faced playboy and forger, was arrested by the FBI Monday on a charge of plac- ing a dynamite bomb aboard the plane in the luggage of his mother, Mrs. Daisie King, who died in the crash near here Nov. 1. Graham Heir to Estate Graham, father of two young children, took out a $37,500 insur- ance policy on his mother just be- fore she boarded the plane for a visit with her daughter in Anchor- '1 age, Alaska. He also was an heir to his mother's estate valued at around $150,000. The maximum federal penalty for the offense, "peacetime sabo- tage," is 10 years in prison and a $10,000 fine. So U. S. Attorney Donald E. Kelley, after conferring by telephone with the Department of Justice in Washington, turned the prosecution over to the state. Graham was formally charged with murder of his mother in a complaint signed by W. A. Patter- son of Chicago, president of United Airlines. Under Heavy Security Graham was held under extra security precautions in the Denver County jail. Warden Gordon Dolli- ver said he had received a tele- phoned threat from an unidenti- fied man threatening a mob would storm the jail to take Graham out. Graham's cell was isolated from other prisoners and guards kept a 24-hor watch on him. Keating said Graham would be tried first on a charge of murder- ing hi mother but he would hold over Graham's head, for use if Insurance CHICAGO WA)- Survivors of 13 of the passengers who died in the crash of a United Air Lines plane in Colorado two weeks ago will be paid a total of $655,000 by the Continental Casualty Co., one of the largest writers of -coin machine travel insurance. necessary, 43 other potential mur- der charges in one of the worst cases of mass killing on record. If convicted, Graham will get neither the proceeds of the insur- ance policy nor his share of his mother's estate. The Colorado Su- preme Court has ruled that a per- son cannot gain money from a pre- meditated act against another per- son which results in death. At the same time, a federal hearing into another United Air Lines crash took a bizarre turn when a witness testified the crew of the plane which smashed into Medicine Bow Peak Oct. 6 may have been mysteriously incapaci- tated. Crash Killed 66 Sixty-six persons died in this crash-the worst in America's commercial aviation history -- when a DC4 rammed into the' 12,005-foot peak on the Colorado- Wyoming border on a flight from Denver to Salt Lake City. Warren D. William, manager of flight operations for United in San Francisco, where the crew of that plane was based, told a Civil Aeronautics Board of Inquiry: "I believe it possible the crew could have been incapacitated. How or why I don't know." Testimony at the Medicine Bow crash inquiry, which opened Mon- day, indicated the plane was off course and flying at 2,000 feet be- low the minimum safe altitude for the mountainous region. Garg Sets Special Subscription Rates Gargoyle subscription rates for the four remaining issues of the magazine's 50th Anniversary Year were announced yesterday by Gor- don Black, '57, Business Manager. Adlai Will"Seek '56 Nomination No Comments From Gettysburg; Stevenson 'A Good Man' - Kefauver CHICAGO (W)-Adlai Stevenson's long expected announcement that he will go after the Democratic presidential nomination next year produced equally expected reaction yesterday. Republicans-and one Democrat-ripped into Stevenson. His supporters were enthusiastic. Several leading Democrats, notably House Speaker Sam Rayburn of Texas, declined to take a side. Gov. Averell Harriman of New York, also touted as a candidate, declared Stevenson was a "fine standard bearer"in 1952 and if nominated this time, "I am sure he will be again." He added he First Day SGC See Balloting Returns 3,700O Tota. 1 ", -1- - JA.lsn ww n,, w West Downs support Harr ceptive Soviet Plan ier in wants t work fc work fc For Arms wr o In L William date fo GENEVA M)-The Western Al- tion for lies yesterday turned down a new crats, a Soviet bid for a European security I believ pact based on the continued div- good lu sertion ' ision of Germany. all nati They also rejected a draft dec- right a laration by Soviet Foreign Minis- himself ter V. M. Molotov which would can p commit the Big Four powers to quadren consider the disarmament prob- Sen.I lem in future with emphasis on said at the Russian objective of banning ducting atomic weapons. linquen good m Chilly Reception candidE Molotov's repeated efforts to di- ever, th encour vorce European security from Ger- tential man unity got a chilly Western At G reception. Secreta "As long as Mr. Molotov per- the Wh ong a . o perat all 0 sists in his refusal to agree to ment. discuss German reunification by Georg means of free elections," United governo States Secretary of State John was "d Foster Dulles said, "we are not decision prepared to consider fragmentary presiden Soviet proposals to put asunder "I sh what the four heads of govern- help Ad ment joined 'together." ination; British Foreign Secreary Har- saod in old Macmillian said that "Since for hel Mr. Molotov on his return from For Moscow in effect torecupthe sum- choose mit conference directive by re- Leonard fusing to discuss the prospect of a tional c reunited Germany under a sys- E. Walt tem of free elections, it seems "toC us that discussion of these pro- Halls jects is irrelevant and contrary to tory ha the will and the spirit of the dir- chance' ective under which we are work- more el ing." The Pinay's Views "The a French Foreign Minister Antoine few we Pinay said he had made clear the to put i views of his government "concern- tonpwa ing the two inseparable parts of son was Item One of our agenda European able qut security and German reunifica- Walte tion." nique S "Mr. Molotov did not feel that of his he could pursue this road . . . I "Warm express my very strong regret," said, ha Pinay added. "on Ma On the eve of concluding the Stevens deadlocked 21-day parley, the Americas Western ministers resolved not to discredi consent'at this time to another ever to conference with Molotov in 1956. voters." as sure that if chosen, Ste- would again have "the full t" of New York Democrats. iman, often described as re- himself, had asserted ear- the day that anyone who the nomination will have to or it, and "I'm not going to or it." ansing, Gov. G. Mennen ns, mentioned as a candi- r the Democratic nomina- President, said, "All Demo- and most Republicans, too, ve, will wish Mr. Stevenson ck and will applaud his as- to a right which belongs to ive-born Americans - the nd privilege of submitting and his ideas to the Ameri- tople in another of our nnial debates." "Good Man" Estes Kefauver (D-Tenn.) Miami, where he is con- a hearing on juvenile de- cy, that Stevenson "is a an and will be a formidable ate." Kefauver added, how- ,hat he has "found much agement" for his own po- candidacy. ettysburg, Pa., Presidential ry James C. Hagerty said ite House has no comment n the Stevenson announce- ge M. Leader, Democratic r of Pennsylvania, said he elighted" with Stevenson's n to seek the Democratic ntial nomination. hall do anything I can to lai Stevenson win the nom- and. election," Gov. Leader a statement. "I shall be to respond to any request p he might make." acidity, it was hard to between statements of d W. Hall, Republican na- hairman, and Rep. Francis er, (D-Pa.). Coyness and Staging said "no candidate in his- as said 'give me another with more coyness or with aborate staging." GOP chairman declared, rtificial buildup of his for- inouncement over the past eks was slightly ridiculous, t mildly." He said Steven- s "repudiated" in 1952 and t to come up with a suit- ip for the results." er also alluded to the tech- tevenson employed in some 1952 campaign speeches. ed-over wisecracks," he ve no appeal to the voters in Street." Walter called on "the laughing boy of an politics" and the "most ted presidential candidate foist himself upon the -Daily-Chuck Kelsey THE TOWN CRIER, along with various posters, signs and flyers, did his part yesterday to help advertise the SGC elections. , Going from poll to poll he issued his plea to the hurrying students. His voice did not fail him as, braving the cold rain, he urged the passers by to stop and cast their ballots. All campus elections will continue through today despite predictions of snow flurries and achilly 35-degree temperature. U.S. Asks UN Council Conference The United States yesterday called for an early meeting of the United Nations Security Council to con- sider applications for UN member- ship from 18 countries, including controversial Outer Mongolia. Sudden Move This sudden move came as near- ly two-thirds of the 60 UN mem- bers lined behind a Canadian reso- lution urging admission of all 18 applicants. Diplomats said 35 members were committed and they expected more than the two-thirds to pass the Assembly. Henry Cabot Lodge, Jr., chief United States delegate, maintained a public hands-off policy on Outer Mongolia as he requested the council to meet. A United Mates spokesman said the United States will abstain in the council vote on the five Soviet satellites, including Outer Mongolia, and will not veto them. He said Lodge believes Outer Mongolia cannot muster the seven votes needed to pass the council and the 40 needed to go over the Assembly hurdle. Positive Recommendations The United States said the meet- ing of the council was requested in accordance with a resolution by the Assembly last December. This asked the council to make "positive recommendations" on new mem- bers. It was reported that the United States and others are trying to get big power agreements before the council meets. Court Closes Plitcha Case Ann Arbor's most baffling case in years was closed yesterday when Mrs. Wilma Plitcha confessed to embezzling $33,000 and was sen- tenced to a term from three-and- a-half to 14 years in the Detroit House of correction. Specific charge against Mrs. Plitcha was forgery of one check. Mrs. Plitcha stuck to her story that she paid the amount to a mysterious blackmailer known only LECTURE SERIES: Foreign Policy Unity. Wiley, Morse Disagree, By MARY LEE DINGLER In a debate held last night, two United States Senators contra" dicted a popular contention that Democrats and Republicans stand united on foreign policy issues. Discussing the topic, "Do We Have a Sound Foreign Policy," Sen. Alexander Wiley (R-Wis.) responded with an emphatic "yes," while Sen. Wayne Morse (I-Ore.) insisted American foreign policy had "missed the boat" time and t Sen. Wiley supported his conte He noted the present administrate such problems as the Korean War< and had achieved a general "les- sening of East-West tension." ime again. rntion with two ion had found major observations. specific answers to 'Gondoliers' On Stage British-Iranian Settlement The jovial, grey-haired senator pointed to the settlement of the British-Iranian oil dispute, the Manila Pact and President Dwight D. Eisenhower's atoms for peace plan as concrete and advantageous steps in the foreign policy pro- gram. Former Chairman of the Sen- ate Foreign Relations Committee, Sen. Wiley admitted, "the world still resembles 'a seething cauld- ron," of political, social and eco- nomic turmoil. With conditions as they are," he continued, "it's a miracle we don't have more prob- lems." Commends Administration The Senator from Wisconsin commended the strong executive leadership of the present Adminis- tration. "The law of self-preser- vation is of utmost importance in this contracted world," Sen. Wiley commented. "Our foreign policy is sound because it is in sound hands." Tall and distinguished, Sen. Morse outlined what he termed some "major deficiencies" of Unit- ed States foreign policy. "Our foreign policy is too negative to be effective or appealing," the Senator contended. U.S. Policy Unconvincing Sen. Morse expressed the opin- ion that United States foreign pol- icy has failed because it has not convinced backward and political- ly-uncommitted nations of United States interest in their social and economic welfare. With his expressive - bristling eyebrows serving as punctuation, Sen. Morse recommended an ex- tensive loan system which would I Morse Cites Agricultural 'Depression' By PETE ECKSTEIN America is experiencing a "deep farm recession," Sen. Wayne Morse commented yesterday. "We're beyond the recession stage, and the economy can't take it." Sen. Alexander Wiley agreed the farmer is "one guy that's getting squeezed." The lawmakers disagreed, how- ever, as to solutions in an inter- view after last night's debate. Predicting that Congress would take new action on the farm prob- lem at its next session because "the politicians have heard from the farmer," Sen. Morse offered a "multiple solution." He advocated a return to 90 per cent of parity "to begin with," more vigorous "dumping" of sur- pluses abroad and conservation of soil productivity. The Oregonian emphasized the importance of prices at the "farm gate" over those at the processing plant. "You've got too much talk about parity," Sen. Wiley argued, advo- cating a price standard of "cost of production plus reasonable re- turn." "If the farmer gets six cents for his milk and eight cents is an equitable price," Sen. Wiley sug- gested he be paid the difference from "the imposition of import duties. "T donn't cal it the Brannan Plan World News Roundup BsyThe Associated Press JERUSALEM, Israel Sector Pre- mier David Ben-Gurion yesterday rejected British Prime Minister Eden'sdproposal to solve the Is- raeli-Arab dispute by territorial concessions, terming the idea fan- tastic. The silver-haired Premier, wear- ing Israeli army battle dress, told Parliament his government "will not conduct any negotiations on this basis." He warned that Eden's suggestion may "lessen the likeli- hood of peace in the Middle East." WASHINGTON-Former Secre- tary of State DeanAcheson, in a book to be published today, pict- ures the Republican party as too divided, too hide-bound and too closely wedded to big business to work with long-range effectiveness for world peace. By contrast Acheson's book, "A Democrat Looks at His Party,", portrays the Democrats as having "superior" unity, imagination and popular backing to conduct a for- eign policy commanding the trust of this country's allies overseas. GETTYSBURG, Pa.-President Dwight D. Eisenhower plans to hold early next week his first meetings with the National Secur- ity Council and Cabinet in more than three months. The chief executive also will confer tomorrow and Friday with Secretary of State John Foster Dulles, who is flying back from the Geneva foreign ministers' con- ference. BUENOS AIRES - Provisional President Pedro Aramburu's "get tough" policy with Argentine labor shook the foundations of the once all-powerful General Confedera- tion of Labor (CGT) yesterday and stopped a threatened nationwide strike dead in its tracks. The CGT's Peronista bosses ral- lied thousands of workers for walkouts in major meat-packing, glassworks, rubber, tire and shoe manufacturing industries but tens of thousands of anti-Peronista laborers boycotted the strike. Symphony Slates Concert At Hill committee. Still Wants 9,000 Vote Voting Continues Through Today By GAIL GOLDSTEIN In spite of heavy showers in the morning and afternoon yester- day, 3700 students voted in the first of the two-day Student Gov- ernment Council elections. Many of the 23 polling booths had to be closed because of the weather. All booths that could be moved inside continued operation but there were many that were completely closed. The weather forecast for today predicts no rain but snow flurries and a high of 35 degrees. Elections director Tom Cleve- land, '57, still expressed hope for 9000 votes "if the weather is de- cent." He said that the vote would have been higher if the adverse weather conditions had not been present. Last year's total vote numbered 6,070. Heavier Vote Than Spring Total votes for the first day of elections were better than those last spring, when a total of 3200 was recorded for the first day of balloting. Cleveland said this may be attributed in part to the gradu- ate vote which has been stressed this year and not in the past, He said that arrangements were being made to allow students con- fined to Health Service also to vote today. Cleveland commented that be cause of the weather many of the plans for decorating the/voting booths had to be canceled. Many of the posters, signs and other special materials were ruined by the rain and wilhave to be re- done completely for today's vote. "I actually did not expect this large a vote when I saw what the rain was doing to the operations of our booths," Cleveland said. Count To Be In Union Ballot counting will begin at Z p.m. today in the Union Ballroom with the first results posted at 8 p.m. Count Night is open to the students. SGC president Hank Berliner, '56, and vice-president Donna Netzer, '56, are Count Dir- ectors. Twelve candidates are running for five one-year terms. New mem- bers will convene for the first time with the Council at its meeting Friday afternoon. Station WCBN will give a run- ning account of the balloting through the night until the final count is in. WHRV will broadcast election results from 9:20 p.m. until midnight with six five- minute reports throughout the evening. At midnight announcer Bill Miller and Berliner will give a ten minute report to the radio audience. LSA College Discussion Set. "Does the Literary College Thwart Students' Intellectual Cur- iosity?" will be discussed at a stu- dent-faculty conference at 7:30 p.m. tomorrow in the League. Sponsored by the Literary Col- lege Steering Committee, the con- ference will begin with discussion between two students and two faculty members. After the discussion, David E. Lavy, '56, chairman of the Steer- ing Committee, will moderate an open forum. Prof. Herbert Barrows of the English department, chairman of the Literary College Honors Cur- riculums comtimittee, will be one of the faculty members partici- pating in the discussion. The other faculty member will be Prof. Marshall Knappen, a member of the Rhodes Scholar- .M