Sixty-Sixth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BYS TUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSTY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represe-ht the views of the writers only. This must be noted in all reprints. NOVEMBER 6, 1955 NIGHT EDITOR: GAIL GOLDSTEIN is Lausche Best Choice For Democrats? Two View "What Is This - A Gamer" Ohioan Could Unite Interests H E KEEPS saying 1960 is the year to push for the Democratic presidential nomina - tion, but friends close to Frank Lausche, gov- ernor of Ohio, think his timetable might be moved up four years. Lausche himself is quiet on the subject, but influential forces in the Democratic Party are making opening n'ioves to send the governor into contention for nomi- nation in 1956. And when everything is considered it's dif- ficult to figure why Lausche wasn't pushed into the limelight earlier. There are few Dem- ocrats in the country more acceptable to the widely diverse elements in the party. It must have been that, before Eisenhower's heart at- tack, Democrats thought Lausche too valuable for the future to sacrifice in the 1956 cam- paign. As for the past eight years Democrats will go to the convention widely split over the platform and just as split over who the nomi- nation should go to. In 1948 the Dixiecrat Party evolved and in 1952 the South swung strong support to the Republicans. Both occurrences followed tem- pestous conventions leaving nobody satisfied and the party widely split during the ensuing campaign. MOST prominent Democratic presidential pos- sibilities sorfar seem to be Adlai Steven- son, Averill Harriman and Estes Kefauver with favorite sons like G. Mennen Williams, Rich- ard Russell and Lausche hovering on the side- lines. Most liberals will again -rally to Stevenson's support. There is little doubt he is the out- standing intellectual leader 'in politics today. He empitomizes the liberalism idealists of .the Democrats, but at the same time has a touch of enlightened conservatism that makes him more lucrative than one of the "Young Turks" of the 1952 convention. However Stevenson has lost once. Losers don't make good candidates no matter how certain their victory might be. Tom Dewey's and William Jennings Bryan's experiences at- test to that. Democratic delegates will keep this in mind at convention time. Harriman and Kefauver won't get support from conservative portions of the party. Both tried for the nomination in 1952 and both were backed primarily by northern liberals. Some say Kefauver being from Tennessee is a good compromise between the conservative _south and the liberal north. But Kefauver's voting record is one of the most liberal in the Senate and the Russell's and the Shivers' would be hard pressed to stomach the crime investi- gator. ,AUSC IEis liberal enough to be termed pro- gressive by a leading Republican magazine, wbut conservative enough to get the support of Russell and Shivers. They have already come out backing Lausche if he decided to seek the nomination. He has also intimated to confi- dents that Adlai Stevenson might be his secre- tary of state choice if he were elected, a move extremely pleasing to most liberals. In Ohio Lausche has helped liberalize un- employment and workmen's compensation pro- grams, pushed through statewide slum clear- ance bills and sponsored the recently completed east-west Ohio turnpike. It wouldn't be surprising if the 1956 con- vention came to a choice between Stevenson and Lausche. In the clutch convention poli- ticians are going to think about who's going" to win and here Lausche will have the upper hand. On the basis of who would be most out- standing as president it will be hard for Demo- crats to discount the former Illinois governor. But if the question is who would the Demo- crats unite behind, and who could win the election, then Lausche seems like a logical choice, -DAVE BAAD, Managing Editor Conservativism Will Lose Northern Dems THE Democratic Party is heterogeneous if nothing else. While its leaders constantly deprecate the "two-headed elephant," Democrats like arch- liberal Hubert Humphrey and oily-conserva- tive Allan Shivers meet in the same convention hall every four years. They try to reconcile their differences but eventually come right out and admit that one party's not big enough for all of them, not even the Democratic Party. So they go their separate ways come election time, but three and a half years later always seem to try the whole thing over again. THE main obstacle to party unity seems to be the non-existence of the "universal man," oie whose position is so ambiguous or popularity so non-political that he would ap- peal to both Herbert Lehman and Jimmy Byrnes. Some claim to have found such a man in Frank Lausche, the spectacular vote-getting governor of Ohio. A conservative, he appeals to many in the South who have wearied of having their candidates labeled as sectional. The South's traditional candidate, Richard Russell, Sen. John McClellen and Shivers have all recently lauded the curly-mopped governor. Unfortunately, Northern Democrats, who also vote, have thus far failed to jump on the Lausche bandwagon, perhaps with good cause. The explanation isn't difficult. The same conservatism that appeals to the South makes the Northern Democrats cringe a little. LAUSCHE favored Robert Taft's reelection in 1950 over the Democratic senatorial can- didate. While the governor's stand on specific national issues is not well-known, a clue 'can be obtained froh a recent speech in which he praised Eisenhower for the "unity and confi- dence" he has given the American people, who "more than ever feel, the grave need of his leadership." There is no doubt that Gov. Lausche is sin- cere in his statements. There is some ques- tion however of the wisdom of trying to "out- Ike" the Republicans or of nominating a can- didate who will try. The Republicans have Eisenhower. The Democrats cannot succeed with the "me too" approach, if only because they won't be believed. They must offer some- thing better. Fortunately, they have something better. While Adlai Stevenson will never inspire wild cheers from the unreconstructed Dixiecrats, he has broad appeal to Democrats and Independ- ents. He shows an unusual ability to attract moderate Southerners and liberal Northerners as well, while completely alienating only the1 conservative extremists. HIS 1952 candidacy has given him national; prominence far above that of the relatively unknown Lausche. A Stevenson victory next year would be precedented by at least four Presidents who had previously met defeat. Few Democrats will deny that Stevenson was their best potential vote-getter against Eis- enhower in 1952. Against any other Republi- can in 1956 he seems the man most likely to win, through his ability to aggressively and honestly offer a reasonable alternative to four more years of Republican rule. -PETE ECKSTEIN t WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: Hall Says Ike Won't Runt NOTHING has been said about it officially but GOP National Chairman Len Hall has told friends that President Eisenhower will announce late in January his decision not to run. Ike might even declare his in- tentions in his State of the Union message to Congress on January 20, Hall has confided to friends. The President, he explained, must take himself out of the race at least 90 days before Ohio's May 8 primary; otherwise he could be put on the Ohio ballot against his wishes. The President is also under pres- sure from the politicians to make his announcement in plenty of time for them to build up a suc- cessor. HALL ADMITTED privately, however, that some of the Cabi- net have not given up trying to coax Ike to run for a second term. Attorney General Brownell and Postmaster Summerfield have al- ready talked to Ike's doctors who are quite happy about the Presi- dent's steady comeback. The political members of the Eisenhower entourage - namely, Brownell, Summerfield and Hall -will make one or more appeals to Ike to change his mind and run on the ground that he has become a symbol of the "Geneva Spirit" and is needed to continue the crusade for world peace. By DREW PEARSON The genial and realistic Nation- al Chairman has acknowledged, however, that the President prob- ably will turn them down. For one thing, Ike has always main- tained that good health is essen- tial to the man in the White House. Secondly, he has drummed into his political lieutenants that there is no such thing as the "in- dispensable man." As a result, Hall glumly expects the President to go through with his January announcement not to run again. * * * IT HAS BEEN kept under diplo- matic wraps, but the Russians tried to kick up an international incident over an American colonel who turned up in Rome recently in a priest's cassock. Soviet dip- lomats thought they had detected an American spy in disguise and' triumphantly reported their dis- covery to the Italian authorities. The officer in priest's clothing turned out 'to be Air Force Col. Berkley Harding, who was making no secret of his new attire. He had resigned from the Air Force in order to study for the ministry. As a student at a Catholic seminary in Rome, he had exchanged his Air Force blues for the black robes of the cler-gy. Italian officials satisfied them- selves that Harding was no spy, but at last report, the Russians were still suspicious. LETTERS to the EDITOR Busy Selling Cars ... To the Editor: F OR six years as I watched the Michigan Marching BaDA take the field, I proudly believed that there was no other in the land that was their equal. This fall, however, an annoying thought kept creeping up that perhaps the band was going stale, losing some of that old sparkle and brilliance, but I brushed the thought away with the rational enough excuse that it was still early in the sea- son. Just wait until Homecoming, I kept telling myself, and you'll see that incomparable sparkle again. The great day came, but instead of the finest marching band in the nation, all I saw was a big Buick with fouled up spark plugs (AC, that is) tearing up the turf where immortal sports figures of the past and present have added glory to the tradition that is Michigan. Alas, Revelli's boys were so busy selling cars that they had for- gotten how to lead the nation with their famed dance steps, precision marching, and fine music. And in the meantime, while brushing up on their salesmanship, a Battle Creek high school and an East Lansing college brought their bands to town with the sole pur- pose of entertaining, and gave surprisingly creditable perform- ances in so doing. Perhaps Michi- gan is right in forsaking bands- manshipfor salesmanship, but let's not have SOCselling Mercuries on the Diag, while the band is faith- fully peddling Buicks-after all, who contributes more to the coffer, GM or Ford? -Louis .Zako, '57M Liked Greer Concert . . To the Editor: THE other night I witnessed one of the most delightful of mu- sical performances, when I at- tended the concert by Frances Greer, soprano, in the Lydia Mendelssohn Theater. Miss Greer was the artist in every sense of the word. She has a rare ability to be an interpreter of the composer's music while combining with it an even more rare ability to captivate her audi- ence. From her very first entrance to 'the last of her seven curtain calls, Miss Greer held her audi- ence in the palm of her hand. She is one of the very few ar- tists who can create a mood which engulfs her audience. She is not afraid, as some artists are, of act- ing out her song if the acting will 'either create or enrich the mood.' Something should be said about Miss Greer's extraordinary diction in singing pieces in a foreign tongue. In her rendition of the de Falla "Sept caciones populares espanolas," not only were the many interpreted changes of mood helpful, but also Miss Greer's easy and good diction made it possible to follow completely the lyrics and mood of the song. The same may be said for her singing of French, especially in Ravel's comic aria, "Oh! la pitoyable aventure," from "L'Heure Espagnole." These various elements, present in Miss Greer's performance, clear- ly distinguish the difference be- tween the artistic performance and the artist. The artistic perform- ance is for the purpose of show- ing off the singer's voice, not for the interpretation of the compos- er's music. The artist, on the other hand, uses his voice to show off the music. He is the middle- man between composer and audi- ence. Such was the role portray- ed by Frances Greer. -Donald P. Duelos, Grad. Tribute to Le Sapio.. To the Editor: IN order to get the band back in the good graces of Mr. Baad who is so "disgusted" with its last two performances, perhaps the band's Indiana show should be a tribute to Carmen de Sapio and the Ohio State halftime a descrip- tion of the wonders of Yalta! -Bill Hanks, 156 BA AT THE MICHIGAN: Katie Goes Woooosh BASED on the Broadway play, "Time of the Cuckoo," "Sum- mertime" is a travelogue excursion into romantic, idyllic Venice. As a photographic expose of the city of gondolas, canals, and free-lance lotharios, it rates accolades and cheers and should increase the tourist population of the land of pizza pie and sunshine. But as a tour-de-force for Katherine Hepburn, "Summer- time" is thin spaghetti sauce. Most of the meat of the original play has been deleted, and the story bears heavily the fate of a scissors-happy editors' party. Im- portant sub-plots from the play are gone and the only philosophi- cal notion left is the play's ex- ternal message: middle aged sec- retaries ought to go to Europe where people are amorous and amoral and let loose for a few nights. Like the spinster Miss Hepburn plays, "Summertime" is so bar- ren that entire quarter hours go by when nothing is accomplished but a picturization of quaint Vene- tian sights; in fact, like dozens of other films on Italy, one can draw some interesting common- place generalizations from "Sum- mertime": all Italians love to love and ignore family responsibilities; the natives all frolic and cavort in the city squares; everybody goes to little chamber music con- certs in the evening; everybody in Italy is twice as romantic as everybody in the United States. "Summertime" may be intellec- tually impotent, but when Katie goes woooosh in the arms of virile, grey-templed Rossano Brazzi - thousands of American women will yearn for their own Venetian nights when they, too, can go woooosh. --Ernest Theodossin ONE THING that John Foster Dulles did not know when he made his surprise trip to see Dic- tator Franco, was that Franco seems just as much worried about his position in the USA as Dulles. seems worried about the American position in Spain. For Spain now tops the list of foreign governments spending money to propagandize U.S. news- papers, radio and the American public generally. Franco's array of public relations men and legal experts registered with''the Jus- tice Department as foreign agents is greater than that of any other country., Significantly these agents, paid to sway U.S. public opinion, are paid indirectly by the people they are supposed to sway-the tax- payers. For the U.S. government' is subsidizing Franco by building American bases on Spanish soil and without this support the Fran- co regime would have been in ser- ious economic trouble long ago. MEANWHILE Franco's kept press has been talking of late about warming up to Russia, also has been warning the United States in rather harsh 'language to step up its payments to Spain. The smiles' to Moscow and the demand for American money have all the ear- marks of polite blackmail. (Copyright, 1955, by Bell Syndicate, Inc.) -p. DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN TELEVISION REVIEW & PREVIEW: Filming Hurts Gleason Ratings THE Daily Official Bulletin Is an official publication of the University of Michigan for which the Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsi- bility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room. 3553 Administration Building before 2 p.m. the day preceding publication. Notices for the Sunday edition must be in by 2 p.m. Friday. SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 6, 1955 VOL. LXVII, NO. 37 General Notices Personnel Workshop: Senior and grad- uate students' invited to a conference on "How To Attract and Retain Profe- sional Employees for the Public Serv- ice" Tues, Nov. 8, Rackham Building. General session at 10:00 a.m. in the Amphitheater, with several discussion groups meeting at 1:30 p.m. Sponsored by the Michigan Chapter of the Civil Service Assembly, in cooperation with the Extension Service and the Institute of Public Administration. Seniors: College of LS&A, and Schools of Business Administration, Education, Music, and Public Health. Tentative lists of seniors for Febru- ary graduation have been posted on the bulletin board in the first floor lobby, Administration Building. Any changes therefrom should be requested of the Recorder at Office of Regfstration and Records window number A, 1513 Ad- ministration Building. Women's Research Club will meet Mon., Nov. 7, at 8:00 p.m. in the West Lecture Room, Rackham Building. Miss Grace Louise Wood, Department of Anthropology, will speak on "Effects of Modern Civilization on the Tiruray of the Philippines." Near East Research Club will meet Tues., Nov. 8, 8:00 p.m. in Room 4, Tappan Hall. Dr. Richard Ettinghousen of the Freer Gallery of Art, Smithsonian Institution, will speak and show slides on "The Riddle of a Famous Persian Pottery Plate." Concerts Cleveland Orchestra will be heard in the third concert in the Choral Union Series, Sun., Nov. 6, at 8:30 p.m. in Hill Auditorium, under George Szell, conductor. Limited number of tickets n sale at the Hill:Auditorium box office tonight after 7:00. Composers Forum, 8:30 p.m. Mon., Nov. 7, Aud. A, Angell Hall; open to general public. Academic Notices Mathematics Club. Tues., Nov. 8, at 8:00 p.m., West Conference Room, Rack- ham Building. Dr. J. W. Addison will speak on "Unsolvable Mathematical Problems." Actuarial Club Meeting: Tues., Nov. 8, at 4:15 p.m. in Room 3017 Angell Hall. Richard Roeder will speak on "The Possibilities of Consulting Actu- arial Work." Refreshments at 4:00 p.m. 1n. Room 3212 A.H. Seminar in Chemical Physics. 4:10 p. m. in Room 2308 Chemistry Building. Dr. R. C. Taylor will speak on "Intensi- ties of Raman Bands." I. Tues., Nov. 8. Doctoral Examination for Rudi Siong Bwee Ong, Mechanical Engineering; thss-"On the Interac~tion ,of afChaD- 4 h.Mrry Frymer -- P IN THIS CORNER S 4. Police Issue Hurt By Extremes THE police resignation controversy has come down to a "you can't scare me" basis which promises a stubborn, hard-headed battle for any sort of compromise. Whether Police Chief Casper Enkemann is willing to admit it or not, twenty-three police- men cannot maintain any sort of adequate pro- tection for a city of over 50,000. Nor is there any realism in Mayor Brown's assertion that he could commandeer every able-bodied citizen to protect it. In the long run, a city that isn't willing to pay its law enforcement their minimal demands won't have any law enforcement, despite Mayor Brown's claim. The issue that has burst forth by the resig- nations has been smoldering for some time. Recently the policemen requested the city council's budget committee for $500 to $600 in- seem illogical. The policemen have used "dur- ess" to voice their claim for immediate nego- tiations, because other claims have failed. Someone has to give way somewhere. On the other side of the fence, the police- men's action cannot be staunchly commended. The "raise or quit" demand coming from 37 men at once is in effect a strike, and although getting around a Michigan law forbidding strikes, still has the same purpose. Somewhere the city of Ann Arbor is going to have to' find money for the pay increases. The policemen may be held off until next spring when budgets are worked out for the city, but probably no longer. THE only source of money would have to come from taxation. Ann Arbor citizens have voiced opposition to further taxation, es- I 1 7 7 l i 1 1 i i 7 1 By LARRY EINHORN Daily Television Writer ACCORDING to the latest Tren- dex ratings NBC has more viewers in the 8-9 slot on Satur- day night than CBS. Perry Como holds down the full hour for NBC while CBS splits the hour between "Stage Show" and "The Honeymooners." At this time, however, the Gleason half of the hour holds a slight edge over NBC. If the trend keeps up Como will surpass Gleason's half hour with- in the next two weeks and still maintain the edge he now has over "Stage Show." This will mean that the Number One tele- vision show of last year will not even be in the coveted "Top Ten" this season. The reason for Glea- son's decline is two-fold. First, NBC has poured a great deal of money into the Como stan- za, with the hiring of top guest stars and television's best comedy writer, Goodman Ace. Como has a big following and has turned into a good master of ceremonies as well as being a top warbler. BUT SECOND, and more im- portant is the fact that Gleason's new series is filmed. Even though the show is filmed in Dumont's technical quality, for they still re- collect a "live" Gleason. Other top-rated shows, such as "I Love Lucy," never ran into this problem for they have been on film since their inception and the viewing public just takes the film quality for granted. *, * * THE BIGGEST surprise in tele- vision is why "The Big Surprise" is still on the air. This show, in which contestants can win $100,- 000, is just one half hour of gim- micks. Stunts ranging from an automatic typewriter that types up the questions to an actual ar- mored car to carry away the loot are employed. But the topper on the show is the IBM machine that selects three people in the U.S. that most closely resemble the contestant. If a contestant misses, one of these three people is rushed to the program to "rescue" him. Maybe this machine can select the three most related shows of this type and rescue "The Big Surprise," for it has certainly missed in the eyes of "$64,000 Question" fans. The same man (Louis G. Cow- an) produces both "Surprise" and "Question." * * *n -Bill Hanks, '56 BA LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS WE'l NAVE TO SIT C0N*e ALONG, FREDA- WE'RE OUT OEGAS ? . show. Add to this salaries for Hal March, Barbara Britton and- other personnel and the show runs almost $20,000 a week. Granted this is cheaper than, the "Spectacular" or the big va- riety shows, but it is still not a cheap show. Nobody ever claimed that high-rated panel shows such as "What's My Line?" and "rye Got A Secret" were cheap shows when their total production costs never came to more than $6,500. _, by Dick Bibler -i v