BETTER JOB OF CAMPAIGNING NEEDED See Page 4 Latest Deadline in the State 4br :43 a t t IV CLOUDY, COLD VOL. LXVI, No. 35 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1955 EIGHT PAGE 37 Ann Arbor Police T * Give Resignation Notic *1~ In, * * * * * * * * West Says USSR Has Wrong Spirit Hit Russian Failure to Offer Plan For German Unification, Elections GENEVA (iP)-The Western Powers accused Russia yesterday of violating the "spirit of Geneva"' by refusing to offer any plan for the unification of Germany by free elections. U.S. Secretary of State John Foster Dulles, British Foreign Sec- retary Harold Macmillan, and French Foreign Minister Antoine Pinay reproached Soviet Foreign Minister V. M. Molotov for his opposition to giving the Germans free choice of their destiny. Molotov sharply challenged the West's ideas on German unification. The Western ministers accused him of violating the letter and spirit of the Big Four summit conference here last July. That confer- ,ence directed the foreign ministers *New Vaccine Aids In Fight Against Cold WASHINGTON (P)-The Public Health Service announces success- ful trial of a still-experimental vaccine against a common form of "cold-type" illness yesterday. But illness against which it has shown evidence of high protection is only one of many cold-type ailments, the Health Service said. The announcement said experi- ments with prisoner volunteers in- dicate the vaccine provides "sub- stantial protection for human e- ings" against one of the nine "APC" viruses., Family of Viruses That's a family of respiratory viruses discovered several years ago. The initials stand for ade- noidal. pharyngeal, conjunctival. The APC viruses usually attack the adenoid, throat and eye tissue. The current research dealt with Type 3 APC virus, which causes a five-day illness marked by fever, sore throat and conjunctivitis, or "red eye." This sickness can occur sporadically or in sharp outbreaks or epidemics. The researchers stressed that "there is no prospect for produc- tion of the vaccine for public use in the near future." Emphasize Moreover, they emphasized that: 1. The present vaccine is design- ed against only one of the nine APC organisms, and that research must be undertaken to develop an experimental vaccine against the entire group. 2. Infections caused by all the APC viruses constitute only part of the over-all problem of com- mon respiratory--or cold-type di- seases-which strike the average American six times a year and cost the nation several billions of dollars in terms of absence from work or school and resultant low- ered productivity. "APC infections are widely pre- valent in the general population," the announcement said, "and are easily transmitted from one per- son to another. "They do not cause the non-fev- erish, running nose type of infec- tion which is often called the com- mon cold. But they cause a great variety of other respiratory ill- nesses, and the symptoms some- times are virtually indistinguish- able from a simple cold, influenza or streptococcal sore throat." Announce Plan For Vaccine Distribution I A program for the dstribution of the Salk antipolio vaccine has been worked out by Washtenaw County Health Department. Dr. Otto K. Engelke, county health director, saidvaccine shots would be given, in. the -office of private physicians to children aged one to 14 and pregnant women. A recommendation that doctors charge a fee of $2 per injection has been adopted by the Wash- tenaw County Medical Society. However the society has agreed that no children shall go-unvacci-' nated because of inability to pay for these services. to reunify Germany "by free elec- tions in conformity with the na- tional interests of the German people and the interests of Euro- pean security." Molotov Answers Criticism Soviet press officer Leonid Ilyi- chev reported Molotov answered criticism of his all-German coun- cil plan by saying: "I do not deny that the proposal can be improved upon. I would not call it final." For the second time in 24 hours, Dulles assured Molotov "there is before us a realizable vision of security in Europe by means of a treaty." But he insisted again this depends on making "similar pro- gress with respect to the reunifica- tion of Germany." Condemn Soviet Plan In a 3,000-word speech, the American condemned the Soviet plan for an all-German council, made up 'of parliamentarians from the East and West republics, as contemplating "not the reunifi- cation of Germany, but the coop- eration of two German states." "This, apparently, is the Soviet view of the most that can be ex- pected-certainly for the indefinite future," he said. "The remarks which accompany the proposal in- dicate that it is the view of the Soviet delegation that free elec- tions are rather dangerous things because nohone can be sure in ad- vance what the results will be." Maintain Sectionalism By now demanding the preserva- tion of "social gains" achieved by communism in East Germany, Dulles said, Russia aims to main- tain "sectionalism" in a divided nation. He described this as "a retrogression" from the Soviet of- fer at the Berlin conference last year to allow Germans to decide on their own institutions after a uni- fying election. "It is inadmissible and contrary to our directive" to forbid a united Germany the right to make any alliance it wants, Dulles continued. "The greatest danger of recreat- ing German militarism is by per- petuating the division of Ger- many." Molotov sharply challenged the West's concept of elections as the best means to get German reuni- fication started. He has insisted that the "militarist regime" in the Bonn republic must be rooted out, and intergovernmental cooperation developed in Germany, before any popular vote.1 He renewed his attack on the West's security proposals,. which envisages a united Germany joined in the Atlantic Alliance but re- strained by other NATO members from any possible aggression against the Soviet bloc. He claimedi this offered the East no security.1 The conference's sixth session adjourned after four hours of fruit- less debate. The same topics - security and unification - will be taken up again Friday. 10 iecome Effective In 2 Weeks 'No Threat-Can't Make Ends Meet' By LEW HAMBURGER In a drimatic protest against their low wages, thirty-seven Ann Arbor patrolmen and detectives will hand in their resignations to- day to Police Chief Casper M. Enkemann. The resignations will become ef- fective November 18, allowing time for the required two weeks notice. With an air of stern sobriety, last night nearly thirty policemen revealed the problem. They em- phasized that the move was in no way an ill reflection on the chief or the police commission. Ends Won't Meet They declared their decision was a necessity and not a threat to the City Council. "We just can't make ends meet on either the present or recommended salary," one officer said. The officers unanimously prais- ed the cooperation of Enkemann and the commission, and stated the chief had supported the pay raise the policemen sought. "The chief has done everything in his power," they agreed. The police force requested the city council's budget committee to grant raises up to $600. However, the budget committee recommen- dation, which will be heard by the council Monday night, provides for raises averaging approximately between four and five hundred dollars less than the policemen's proposals. Poor Comparison The Ann Arbor department Is already underpaid, in comparison with Wayne county salaries. A patrolman in Detroit earns ap- proximately the same amount a lieutenant makes here. Ann Ar- bor's cost of living is considerably higher. In their letters of resignation, the officers declared "Due to the Council and Budget Committee's reluctance to grant higher wages and shorter hours, I feel that I am working to no avail. ." It went on to restate recom- mended wages, and concluded: "If the common council would con- sider taking immediate action on placing this Department on a more comparable level with private in- dustries, I would be delighted to remain on the Department. "However, under the present pay scale, I find that I am unable to make ends meet." The prevailing air of serious faces above the blue uniforms lift- ed momentarily, as policemen jokingly guessed at their abilities for other work. But the dominant tone was a sober one, and the policemen pres- ent expressed strong desire to con- tinue police work, if only their requests could be granted. Petitions, signed by several business interests in Ann Arbor were brought into the room. The police said more of these were still on the streets, and many people were signing the docu-. ments. The Ann Arbor police force at present is short six men of its present compliment, and twenty short of the number recommended by the national safety council. Enkemann has previously em- phasized that the deficit was due to low wages. "We gotta live too," commented one patrolman. L World News Roundup By The Associated Press PASADENA, Calif. - The veil of mystery that surrounds viruses has again been lifted slightly - for the second time in a week. Two scientists of the University of California announced yesterday they have crystalized purified polio virus, the first time a human or animal infecting virus has ever been taken through the process of crystalization. * * * ' UNITED NATIONS, N. Y. - Secretary General Dag Hammarsk- jold gave Egypt and Israel a new peace plan yesterday night. An Israeli reported it calls for withdrawal of any Egyptian troops in the El Auja demilitarized zone and the permanent marking of that zone. M O S C O W - Soviet Preimer Nikolai Bulganin and Prime Min- ister U Nu of Burma signed yester- day a joint statement calling for' unconditional prohibition of atom- ic and hydrogen bombs. Policemen Call Pay- Too Low i "It's practically impossible to live on what we're paid," the policeman said. Two bluecoats sat in the cap- tain's room, relating their reasons for resigning from Ann Arbor's force. Both men were dead-ser- ious. "Income is definitely the reason; for the resignations," said Paul Koernke, a member of the force for four and a half years. Koernke, did most of the talking. He spoke1 in a quiet, mechanical voice. Extra-long working hours had, a lot to do with the situation, Koernke said. "Hours vary a lot. Take football gaimes. You work until 10 in the morning, and then get two hours off for lunch." He paused. "From noon to about 6 p.m. you watch the traffic. Then,c oftener than not, there's an acci- dent at six and you work 'til1 seven."t Police officers make $4.300 at Quit Daily Edit Reco Cited. By D Proposals Northwester university's Big Ten Co local contro As a resu in the last ability to "t and efforti cruiting sys maintain "s admittedly t Ten." theP for the scho Conference. The edito criticized by ministration the policy o that Northw "schools our Cris Termingt record " pr Director of "Fritz" Crisl gone throug these cycles is now exper sports pictur enviable reco Northwest institution in 20 out of2 since 1952. One of th in the edito ern is the o the conferer that receives support athl NoS "This just sity Director Arthur L.I "The Univer ceives no st ever for its "In fact,t of Intercoll even given m Desert In Isro tl Fighting Continues.. a0 eli-EgytianWar B SHOW CUT SHORT? Neti'alZone ~ NUIowa Marching Band Still Scene YNU 1cn Charges Mistreatment Of Combat Urges ma By TAMMY MORRISON rd, money Yesterday's charge by the University of Iowa Marching Band'that R p t in A Retheir half-time show had beencut short by Michigan's Marching Band Worst Since '48 [ Reasons met with a "no comment" from band officials here. George A. Cavender, assistant director of the band, said he had JERUSALEM () - Israel and ICK SNYDER been instructed by Arthur L. Brandon, director of University Rela- Egypt yesterday reported hard in a recent 'Daily tions, not to comment further on the press release defending the fighting between their forces for n' editorial asking that Michigan band sent out by Brandon's office. possession of a frontier checkpost withdrawal from the Prof. William D. Revelli, director of the Band; also declined to in the Sinai Desert. nference have caused comment. Th versy. Charge Shoddy Treatment sides, but the figures differed letroy.it harg Shdel Tretmet .widely, and almost every aspect at of its poor record Iowa Band Director Prof. Frederick C. Ebbs agreed with Iowa of the fighting was in dispute. three years, its n band members and students who charged shoddy treatment and said itedNgti ns ue. Thro soe rel mneyUnited Nations truce observers into a 'big time' re- several occurrences during their and officials have not given their stem" and desire-to visit to Ann Arbor last Saturday account of the battle, described cholastic standards were "difficult to understand." TSthere as the most serious since the he highest in the Big The Iowa Band was scheduled Palestine war of 1948. Britain yes- NU newspaper called to march and play for 10 minutes terday held Israel responsible for o1 to quit the Big Ten before a national video audience H 1Teh F or starting the fighting. during halftime. But Prof. Ebbs The Israelis said the killed 50 rial, which has been said he was notified to trim the Egyptians and captured 40 while y the university's ad- performance to eight minutes and (bslosing 5 killed and 18 wounded. as not representi band members claimed they ended They Egyptians said they lost 70 f the school, suggests i with only seven minutes and killed or missing-but killed 200 western compete with thirty seconds while the Michigan special to The Daily Israelis. An lsraell'army spokes- r equals athletically." Bands got10ininutes and 20gman said there was "no truth seconds. Gambling in Toledo is still doing whatsoever" in the report of 20 ler Comments Michigan Rebuts Claim a thriving business following a De- Isae e"h. their over-all athletic The Michigan rebuttal said the troit Free Press expose, a Daily Strategic Post etty good," University Iowa band took nine minutes and reporter found yesterday. Te ightingwhich tted Athletics Herbert O. 50 seconds on the field to the Uni- However, the reporter claimed, Wednesday night, was for the str"- er said, "Michigan has versity Band's eight minutes and "It's tough to get in if youea tegic El Sabha post in the El Auja- h more than one of 55 seconds. student." The reporter was de-teica a m tine The ja= which Northwestern The release also said the Iowa nied admission after checkers Nizana demilitarized zone. The Is- iencing. In the whole band had been informed in a tele- learned he was a University stu- raelis say the post is in Israeli ter- re, they have a rather phone conversation three weeks dent. is in theirs. ord." before the game that only eight More than 100 cars were in aiAnthrdh ern, the only private minutes 'would be available be- parking lot in back of the gamb- According to the Egyptians, the n the Big Ten, has lost tween halves. ling house-"Both the cars and post changed hands twice and now 23 Conference games University News Service yester- the gambling house are almost im- is held by Egyptian troops. The day checked the advance script possible to find unless you know Israelis claim they still hold the e arguments advanced issued by Iowa and indicated that the way. They're completely con- post. rial said, "Northwest- the band had presented everything cealed," the reporter noted. Violation of Armistice nly private school in in it. There was no evidence of- Uni- Accusing the Egyptians of ocu- nce-the only school Jerry Pringle, Iowa sophomore, versity students frequenting the laying El Sabha in violation of the no state fund to help said, "It's a shame that a school gambling house. A recent article armistice, Israeli forces attacked etics." with such a good band should sink had claimed its clientele was and seized the post Wednesday so low." largely University students. night. Yesterday the Israeli For- State Support Hinderance Intentional Several University students who eign Ministry announced the t isn't true," Univer- "It's my personal opinion that have gambled in Toledo claimed "Egyptian invader" had been ex- r of Public Relations everything they did to hinder our there were seldom more than a pelled from Israeli territory. Brandon emphasized. performance was intentional," he couple of students there at a time. Army headquarters in Cairo said sity of Michigan re- continued. -- the Israelis threw 3,000 troops tate support whatso- Other complainents said the against 100 Egyptians at the El athletic program. microphone went dead 30 seconds Sabha post. The attack was sup- the Board in Control before James Wehr, band announc- ported by armored cars and heavy egiate Athletics has er, explained the theme of the guns, the Egyptians said. Gen. noney to the state. By Iowa performance. -Qt Abdel Hakim Amer, Egyptian com- all gate receipts to The release here said the micro- Dla lie)t mander in chief, had gone to the hings as the new wo- phone incident was regrettable but front. ning pool, the athletic that mechanical difficulties in the Orien Dalley, music director of; The fighting came less than 24 has given valuable press box could not be charged University radio station WUOM hours after David Ben-Gurion had the State of Michi- to the band. has resigned his post as conductor taken office again as Israeli pre- of the Ann Arbor Civic Symphony mier with an offer to meet Arab comment on another because of "inharmonious condi- leaders in an attempt to end the he editorial stating:iP o e so 5 tions." increasingly dangerous strife be- favor a high-pressure, In a letter of resignation tender- tween Israeli and Arab states. zed athletic recruiting Cite Thed to the orchestra board, he ac- Brandon said, "Neith- Tcused the board of non-profes- - - We are in full agree- sional objectives. Board Alters the policy, of the Uni- "Industrialization and improve- "Because of inharmonious con- Board in Control and ments in living standards may ditions which have arisen, and Fs1 thletic staff." bring the peoples of underdevelop- because of lack of unified under- i i es .na ge Factories ed areas much closer to Commun- standing and support of the aims rial went on to sayism," Prof. Fritz Malchup of Johns and ideals of the civic symphony, Dorm PO~i r ia circles, the name Hopkins University said yesterday. I find it necessary. to resign," the ool' would most likely Citing the example of Italy; letter said. :1' ould os iely n Prof. Malchup told the Economics The board is acting to engage Starting fall semester of 1956- visions of simply one Club that areas of relative wealth five guest conductors to continue 57 freshman students whose par- ral huge Midwestern and industrialization sometimes rehearsals until the first concert ents live in Ann Arbor will be al- factories, more widely lean more to Communism than November 27. lowed to apply for residence halls o a mnn i underdeveloped agricultural areas. The appointment of Prof. Emil only if their parents agree to house "If we form foreign aid plans Raab of the music school has al- a non-Ann Arbor student. ne, would rather not with the sole purpose of trying to ready been announced. Prof. Raab, The new restriction on residence a strictly Midwestern retard Communism, we probably second violinist of the Stanley halls, occupancy was announced would rather think of won't be successful at all," he con- Quartet, has done no previous work yesterday by Vice President for a national institution, tinued. with the civic symphony. Student Affairs James A. Lewis, cts the best students chairman of the Residence Halls m the Midwest, but Board of Governors. ionsrd How to Get to ChamoaifnnAnn Arbor students now living world." H wtse"a pyin residence halls will not be af- "ermed this "a very.fected by the policy change. Nor *"-.will students applying for hous- ing in spring semester. Jab Playbill Anticipated increase in enroll- 'a Pment and the fact that it will be ted Tonight