FRESHMAN SUPPLEMENT Y SirtClt~~ Datit FRESHMAN SUPPLEMENT ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WED? SDAY, SEPTEMBER 21, 1955 TWELVE PAGES acuity Report iparks Dispute Committee on Duties of Faculty Sees Advice Rejected in Mail Vote BY JIM DYGERT A bitter controversy arose between Faculty Senate members ing the summer with the release of the text of the report of Senate's Committee on the Responsibilities of the Faculty to iety. At the same time, it was learned that the report had been cted as Senate policy. in a mail ballot by a vote of 353 to 317. ate Members include professors, associate professors and assistant fessors. The Senate had accepted, at its May 23 meeting, reports by four er committees set up almost a year ago to study problems in- Orientation U' Enrollment of Activities intro ersy aws High flh o hool Deal University's plans to buy emodel the Ann Arbor High i Building were delayed by esitation of the City Council ant the University's request S. Thayer St. between E. i St. and E. Washington St. osed. versity officials had informed nn Arbor Board of Education the $1,400,000 deal for the ng would be closed when the st was granted. Closing of reet was asked to make room Z addition to the building. yor William E. Brown, Jr., ed the controversy by re- ending to the Council that Jniversity's request not be ed. As this issue went to the problem had not been' ed, but city and University! ,is were scheduled to meet; Serious Traffic Problem 'hief objection to the closing Thayer St. was Ann Arbor's :ready serious traffic problem. Congestion has long been a prob- lem in the campus area, and Mayor Brown argued that closing the street would further aggra- vate the situation. Mayor Brown also told the Council he intended to meet with University President Harlan H. Hatcher and other University offi- cials to learn the University's. plans for further development of the main campus area. At the July Regent's meeting, resident Hatcher said the Ann arbor traffic situation "needed a major operation." He suggested re-routing main traffic routes around instead of through the campus area, claming the city should not continue to use the campus area for through traffic. Suggests Long-Range View Elaborating, President Hatcher advanced a long-range view of the campus for the city -- one in which the University campus be- comes more strictly a campus and less a part of the city. At the same time, the Univer- sity's plans to keep its expansion and development in the main cam- pu 7 area to "an absolute mini- r -m," he said. Main expansion wAuld be confined to the new N rth Campus. "But the University has basic commitments in the main campus area," President Hatcher added. Some parts of the University are fixed in the campus area, he said, and improvements in them must be done in that area. As examples he cited the Law School, the literary college, the business administration school, the quadrangles, the Union and Hill Auditorium. Integral Part of Plans He explained that the area oc- cupied by the Ann Arbor High School building is an integral part in developing the University cam- pus. An addition has to be built on the east side of the building to "make it a property we could justify and integrate into the campus," he said. This would necessitate the closing of South Thayer Street. Both the University and the city have been attempting to find "a settlement of mutual advantage." The University plans to use the building for the romance langu- ,ges department, the social work chool, and other literary college departments. bvolved in the dismissal cases of Prof. Mark Nickerrson and H. Chandler Davis. Statement Released Soon after it was learned that the report of the Committee on the Responsibilities of the Faculty to Society had been voted down, a statement by five faculty mem- bers which was given at the May 23 meeting was released., The Committee's report had op- posed the principle that "invoca- tion of the Fifth Amendment places upon a professor a heavy burden of proof of his fitness to hold a teaching position and lays upon his university an obligation to re-examine his qualifications for membership in its society." This position by the committee was advanced by several faculty members as a reason for rejection, of the report. One faculty mem- ber added that it was "dangerous" to state that professors have a right to silence when called upon to disclose political beliefs. Opposed Report The statement by five faculty members opposed the committee's report, saying "It seems to us in- tolerable that any man, under the delusions of academic freedom or otherwise, should put his person- al rights above the welfare of the University." Calling the report "an evasive document," the statement said, "that this lengthy and somewhat artful work intends a criticism of the University administration for its handling of three difficult cases." The five faculty members who signed the statement were Prof. Edwin N. Goddard, chairman of the geology department, Dr. Fred- erick A. Coller of the Medical School, Prof. Earnest Boyce of the engineering college, Prof. William A, Paton of the business adminis- tration school and Prof. Earl C. O'Roke of the natural resources school. Criticized for Omitting Word, They criticized the report for not using the word "communism." The report came Into existence because tenure cases involving communist issues had arisen here, they said. Their statement opposed the re-- port's "continual emphasis upon the point that we 'must assume in- nocense until guilt is proved'." They suggested this corrective: "If a faculty member called be- fore a lawfully appointed investi- gative body refuses-"to answer per- tinent questions, he shall be held suspect." The three cases referred to in the statement were the dismissals See REPORT, Page 7 Scheduled Freshmen To Get First Look at ' Incoming freshmen and transfer students will get their first glim- pse of the University's campus life in a crowded agendy of ac- tivity during orientation week. Two programs have been pre- pared by the Office of Registration and Records, one with its schedule of events and another of optional activities sponsored by various campus groups. The programs in- clude assemblies, meetings,exami- nations, recreational and social events, and visits to student or- ganizations. They are intended to acquaint the new student with all phases of campus living, and to make his first registration for classes more convenient. Program Begins Monday The orientation program for freshmen will get under way at 8 a.m. Monday, September 19, with a general meeting. Men will gather at Hill Auditorium while women students meet at Water- man Gymnasium, although some groupswill meet at 11 a.m. New students will then meet their orientation group leaders and receive a schedule for the week's activities and registration sup- plies. Some 450 upperclassmen will be returning early to serve as group leaders. Picked for their know- ledge of campus activities from the approximately 600 students who applied, they will head groups of 10 to 15 new students. Transfer men will meet at 10 a.m. in Hill Auditorium and trans- fer women will meet at the same time in Waterman Gym for simi- lar introductory meetings. Welcoming Assembly An official welcoming assembly for all freshmen will be held at 7:15 p.m. Monday in Hill Auditor- ium. Main speaker will be Univer- sity President Harlan H. Hatcher. A similar assembly for trans- fer students will be held at :15 p.m. in Rackham Lecture Hall. Health : examination for all new students will be held contin- uously during the week. House meetings for men and women living in the dormitory system are scheduled for 6:45 p.m. Tuesday. A language placement hest will be given at 7:30 p.m. Tuesday in rooms to be designated on the orientation week sched- ules. Square Dance Highlighting the day for trans- fer students will be an open-air square dance at 8 p.m. Tuesday in front of the General Library. All students are invited to at- tend the college night programs at 7:30 p.m. Wednesday to be held by several of the colleges and schools in the University. At 8 p.m. Thursday there will be Stag Night at the Union and League Night at the League. To be held in the Union Ballroom, Stag Night will offer men students an opportunity to become acquainted with student activities whose rep- resentatives will be there. To be held in the League's Lydia Mendelssohn Theater, the See FULL, Page 2 Predicted c+> THE PROVERBIAL SPICE-Variety is the theme of campus life at the University of Michigan. Pictured above are only four aspects of a campus existence-meals in the dormitory or sorority, classes (or, what one comes to school for), recreation on bicycles, and an evening at one of the many campus dances. 20,000 Classes for Pharmacy Curriculum Lengthened Beginning in the fall of 1958, students entering pharmacy at the University will be facing a five- year course, as compared to the present four-year Curriculum. The change was approved by the Regents at their July meeting at the request of pharmacy college officials and facuhy. The first year will be spent in the literary college with the last four in the pharmacy college. New students entering pharma- cy up to and including 1958 with one or more years of advanced standing in collegiate work will be candidates for degrees in the present four-year program. All new students entering in 1959 and thereafter, regardless of pre- vious academic work, will be re- quired to take the five-year pro- gram. Main reason given for the change was providing the phar- macy student with a greater back- ground of liberal education. Ex- pansion of the hours of elective courses from 10 to 25 will permit students to choose more courses in the social sciences, humani- ties and other areas of general ed- ucation. all SGC Begins First Year As Student Government Student Goverment Council will begin this fall its first full year as the official all-campus student government. The first student government to be officially approved by the Board of Regents, SGC went into existence in the all-campus elections held last March. With its coming, its predecessor, the eight-year-old Student Legislature, was ended. MVore than two years of study and planning on the new student government first suggested by law student Malin Van Antwerp went into the change. Study Committee The final plans were drawn up by a special study committee of students and faculty headed by Prof. Lionel H. Laing of the political science deparement and presented to the Regents by Vice-President for Student Affairs James A. Lewis. The Regents authorized a cfmpus referendum to learn whether students preferred the new SGC or the old SL. In the December, 1954, referendum, students voted for SGC in a three to one ratio. SGC has combined in one body the powers previously shared by SL and the Student Affairs Committee. SL was set up to represent student opinion through all-campus elections and had approximately 40 members. Elections Every Semester With its membership changing every semester. SL served as a forum for student opinion and worked toward solution of student problems, partly through a committee structure. It was successful in such things as having the Thanksgiving holiday exended to four days, and operated the Student Book Exchange and Cinema Guild. SGC has taken over all of SL's functions, and 11 of its 18 members are elected by the campus at large. The other seven members are the heads of major campus organizations, three of which were formerly on the Student Affairs Committee. They are: president of the Union, president of the League, president of Assembly, president of Inter-House Council, managing editor of The Daily, president of Panhellenic Association and president of Interfraternity Council. See SGC, Page 11 Regents OK Revisions In Calendar A new academic calendar, to go into effect for 1956-57, was ap- proved by the Board of Regents at its May meeting. Under the new schedule, classes will begin on Thursday instead of Monday. No earlier than the third nor later than the fourth Thurs- day in September is specified. Christmas r'ecess, beginning in 1956, will begin the evening of Dec. 22 except wvhen that date falls on Saturday in which case the va- cation will start at noon Saturday. When Dec. 22 falls on a Mon- day, the start of vacation will be delayed until the evening of Tues- day, Dec. 23, so that a full sche- dule of Monday and Tuesday class- es can be held. The four-day Thanksgiving holi- day in effect in recent years will be incorporated as a permanent part of the academic calendar Me- morial Day and Independence Day, will be observed as one-day holi- days. Spring recess will also begin at' noon on a Saturday. The new cal- endar was designed so that Tues- day, Thursday and Saturday class- es would not lose a day of classes at the beginning of vacations. Rises 1,500 Over Last Fall Figures Freshman Total Sets New Record A total of approximately 20,000 students will be enrolled in the University When the fall term opens, according to estimates of University officials. This represents a 1,500 increase over the September. 1954, figure of 18,500 enrollment in resident credit courses. The 20,000 estimate is still ten- tative, and is based on admissions records to date and expected re- turning students. Freshmen Set Record For the fourth year in a row, a record freshman class is antici- pated. New freshmen will number between 2,900 and 2.950, almost 200 more than last year's freshman class, according to Assistant Direc- tor of Admissions Gayle C. Wilson. Transfer students to the Univer- sity are expected to increase 20 per cent over last year's incoming transfer students, according to Assistant Director of Admissions Don Feather. Giggest increase in transfer stu- dents is in the education school, Feather said. There is also a marked increase in transfers from junior colleges. Number of Vets Increases Korean veterans, eligible for university education under the GI Bill, are erolling in'a "considerable increase" over last fall, Wilson said. "They are just beginning to enroll in sizable numbers," he add- ed. He pointed out that the Ad- missions Office does not keep a, separate count of Korean veterans enrolled in the University. According to reports, enrollments in other colleges and universities are increasing by similar percent- ages. The greatest increases here will be in the engineering college, the literary college, and the nursing school, according to Wilson. Enrollment Dipped in 1951 Only four years ago, enrollment at the University reached a six- year low. After a 1949 peak of 24,000 that followed a general enrollment rise after World War II, enrollment decreased until 1951 when it began again to climb. With enrollment now on the up- grade throughout the country,'pre- dictions for University enrollment in the late 1960s reach 35,000, al- most double the present enroll- .ment. U' Develops North Campus Engineering, Music, Atom Research Set With an eye on continually ex- panding enrollment and toward providing facilities to meet the accompanying needs for years to come, the University is building an entire new campus north of the Huron River. Called the "North' Campus," it is destined to eventually be the center for atomic and engineering research and for the School of Music. Already completed is the Cooley Memorial Laboratory, dedicated in October, 1953, the Phoenix Me- morial Laboratory, dedicated in June, 1955, and the Central Serv- ice and Etack building, -completed last winter. Nuclear Reactor Now under construction are the $1,000.000 nuclear reacto- and building, the Automotive Engineer- ing Laboratory and the Aerona'i- tical Engineerhng Laborary. The Cooley Memorial Labora- tory, nrmed for Mortimer C,)oley. dean of the engineering college from 1903 to 1928, is primarily devoted to research laboratories, Beckett Heads Health Service Dr. Morley B. Beckett was ap- pointed director of University Health Service by the Board of Regents at its July meeting. Formerly director of the Veter- ans Administration Hospital in Ann Arbor, Dr. Beckett took over his new post Aug. 15. He was also 'v appointed to the public health school faculty. He succeeded Dr. Warren For- sythe, who had been head of Health Service since 1918 when it was only a five-year experiment in medical treatment for college stu- dents. .j I ,_ $1,700,000 HOME OF STUDENT OFFICES: Construction of Activities Building To Start Ground will be broken for the new $1,700,000 Activities Building. this fall Student As a center of student organiza- tions offices, the building will be4 located just south of the Student Publications Building. It will be bounded by Maynard St. and Thompson St. on its sides, and will face Jefferson St. Preliminary plans and blue- prints and an architects' model major student activities will be on the first floor. These include Student Government Council, In- terfraternity Council, Inter- House Council, Panhellenic and Assembly Association. The Dean of Women's office will also be located on the first floor, with the Dean of Men's office on the second floor. Also on the second floor will be offices of various student activi- Nine lots had already been pure- chased, with three belonging to the two holdout property owners. Total appraised value of the 12 lots was $300,000, according to Vice President Wilbur K' Pier- pont. Plans for the building have been studied for more than two years. Among the problems was a, location and the amount of space to be alloted various student ....... ...... A-M