Doctor's Report No Forecast Of Ike's Decision (See Page 4) Y Latest Deadline in the State :ait I * *. . ** SNOW, COLDER 1 I VOL. LXVI, No. 88 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 17, 1956 '',', i I I k r E t S i s 0 r. OFFICIALS COMMENT: 'U' Expenditure Plans Reviewed By LEE MARKS Although the University will get a "substantial" capital outlay appropriation for 1956-57 it will not get all that it has requested, several members of the State Legislature indicated yesterday. Chairman of the House Ways and Means Committee Arnell Eng- strom termed the $11,00000 five year capital outlay program "a good plan but ambitious." "There's no doubt that the need is there but the big question is money," Engstrom commented. Rate Priority Projects Sen. Don Vander Werp of the Senate Capital Outlay Subcommittee said the University has been asked to rate its projects in order of priority. It's too early to tell but the JatRpan University will probably get the money it needs for all top priority projects, Sen. Vander Werp com- Join Reds' mntd Sen. Vander Werp pointed out that the Legislature was commit- A ted to appropriations for certain - A S11 fWl projects, such as the first unit of the Medical Science and School of Nursing Building. By MARY ANN THOMAS Some Projects May Wait "Japan will not turn Commun- "We'll appropriate money for istic," Prof. Iwao Ayusawa of the all projects we have started," Sen. Internatiopal Christian University Vander Werp said, "but some of in Tokyo, emphasized yesterday. the new ones the University has Speaking on "Japan as a Coi-ln- e a aeowi. peting tne"JWornldMarket," Budget discussions are still in petitor in the World Ruskia," preliminary stages. Engstrom said Prof. Ayusana listed Russia's the Ways and Means Committee, breaking of its non-aggression pact which will initiate education capi- near the end of World War II, tal outlay appropriations, has had that country's treatment of Jap- several meetings but as yet has not anese prisoners and the results of considered all requests. General Douglas MacArthur's post- The University's operational war reforms as basic reasons for budget for next year has not yet Japan's stand against joining the been discussed. Operation appro- Soviet Bloc. priations will be initiated by the. Russia's, actions, were "like a Senate Finance conmitte, a legis- stab in the back," he explained, lator said yesterday, with discus- 'Japan cannot forget this very sions slated to begin sometime easily." next week. Japan An Industrial Power Requests Are Numerous Discussing his country's eco- The feeling of several legislators nomic problems under the auspices was that capital outlay appropria- of the Economics department and tions will not be particularly "tight" this yep-. but that requests lie Center for Japanese Studies, are numerous. Prof. Ayusawa traced Japan's his- "We're thinking in terms of an tory as an industrial power. enlarged state-wide capital outlay, Following World War I, he said, program but we still have to be Japan was one of the three big guided by the numbr. of dollars naval powers, one of the five available," T. Jefferson Hoxie of major powers with a permanent the Wayns and Means Committee seat in the League of Nations and noted. ne of the eight states of great Sen. Vander Werp said of the Industrial importance. five-year program, "The University Has Good Labor Conditions will probably get .all it asks for Today, as a result of General eventually but we can't promisej MacArthur's reforms, Japan has them one-fifth of it this year." a high standard of labor condi- L gislator's estimates for the ions, he said. Within nine months total amount of capital outlay for after the government had passt education this year ranged from a trade union law, three million 25 to 30 million dollars. This.must workers had organized, and now cover the University, Michigan even million belong to unions. State University and the host, of Russia and China are interested smaller state schools. [n apa no oly or tsstrategic "We have to spread the money. n Japan not only for its r out," Sen. Vander Werp pointed mportance, but also for its eco- out, "but the University will get iomic importance, he observed, its share." rapan has communication facili- Engstrom said he thought theJ ies, organization, equipment, skill University would be "well satis- nd human resources that other fied" by the final appropriations ksiatic countries lack. even though "we can't possiblyr Japan Must Manufacture grant all their requests." For its survival, Prof. Ayusawa Hatcher Praises Group I ommented, Japan must import University President Harlan H.l aw resources, process them and Hatcher praised the legislators andt port them. Only 16 per cent of said the meetings were progressing ts land is arable, so Japan must "very well." nanufacture constantly, he con- Vice-President Wilbur Pierpontu inued. presented the detailed proposals ° Japan used to trade with China to the entire Ways and Means or 20 per cent of its needs, he Committee and several members r aid, but America's Battle Act, of the Senate Capital Outlay Sub-C rhich Japan is supporting, pro- committee yesterday. Libits trade with Iron Curtain The University is asking for c ountries. "Now only 1.5 per cent $14,000,000 for general new con- c f its trade is"with China." struction this year and $2,000,000 C "Japan would like to recover for it's hospital expansion pro- C ,a. 4n n" an++rrd tifh Chin"grm9 Executive Draft to Favor Fathers Cr -Daily-Jim Owens IN THE AIR-Next Wednesday, Thursday and Friday, MICHI- GANESIAN 'staff members will bomb the campus with a total of 600 balloons. Taking aim from the roof of Haven Hall, Ensian scribes will release 200 balloons a day, five of the lethal balloons containing free tickets for the 1956 MICHIGANENSIAN. LAAuKS CENTRAL AIM: Bleha 'Objective in IHC State of union Address LArab State To Receive U.S. Tanks Israel Raises Strong Protest WASHINGTON (AP)-The United States is shipping 18 light recon- naisance tanks to Saudi Arabia in a transaction denounced by Israel as "utterly beyond our compre- hension." A State Department spokesman said the 25-ton tanks-M41 Walk- er Bulldogs-are being delivered under a mutual defense agreement made with Saudi Arabia June 18, 1951. He added the Arabs asked for the tanks last spring. For Training Purposes "The United States approved the sale of the tanks early in the fall," Lincoln White, State Department press officer said, "They are in- tended 'for training purposes and will be used in connection with the U.S. training mission now in Saudi Arabia." U.S. officials said the tanks could be used only in training, but news of the shipment brought a hot blast from the Israeli Embas- sy here. "How the dispatching of tanks to Saudi Arabia can help reduce tensions in the Middle East is ut- terly beyond our comprehension," an embassy spokesman declared. "This is a country whose avowed policy embraces the destruction of Israel even if it takes 10 million Arab casualties to insure this re- sult. Saudi Arabia Safe Order. By VERNON NAHRGANG President Tom Bleha, '56, high- lighted yesterday's Inte-House Council meeting with a 4-minute "State of the Union" address. Bleha looked at the r1HC objec- tively and "straight from the shoulder," and stated the main de- fect of the council as being a "lack of clarity as to the purpose of the organization." Suggests Self-Discipline In addition to calling for a cen- tral purpose to relate all IHC pro- jects and activities, Bleha spoke of the IHC's part in training cit- izens and suggested a goal of self- discipline as a part of this train- ing in the residence halls. He also asked for further im- provement in house judiciaries and an analysis of the Michigan House Plan. "The plan," Bleha said, " is in desperate need of revision. Many of the things proposed. . have fallen by the wayside." New Scholarship Program IHC last night passed a revised and rewritten scholarship pro- gram. The council will now make an annual award of $5 to the quadrangle house with the high- Revise est academic average for the school year. Within a one-month period, the house must then re-award the sum to one of its residents. The win- ning house is free to use any basis in choosing the recipient of the award. IHC, like the Residence Halls Board of Governors, has decided that increased business and larger agendas has necessitated weekly instead of bi- or tri-weekly meet- ings. Resignations of two officers was also announced last night. Ralph McCormick, '57, Executive vice- president, and Don MacLennan, '58, corresponding secretary,--have discontinued their work on the council. -Daily-Hal Leeds REHEARSAL - Bill Fletcher (Loveborg), Beth-Sheva Laikin (Hedda) and Esther Benson (Mrs. Elvsted) run through a, scene from "Hedda Gabler" opening today at the Dramatic Arts Center. Ibsen's 'Realistic' Play To Open at DAC Today One of the best known plays of Ibsen, first exponent of dramatic "realism," will open at 8:30 p.m. today at the Masonic Temple. Presented by the Dramatic Arts Center and directed by Joseph Gistirak, "Hedda Gabler" will.run today and tomorrow with additional performances Wednesdays through Saturdays, Feb. 22-25 and Feb. 29- March 3. There will also be a matinee at 2:30 p.m. Sunday, March 4. 'New Woman' Type "Hedda Gabler" is .the story of a woman who was both con- temptuous and afraid of life, the type of "new woman" that amazed the " ahead of his time, a social critic " as well as a story teller. U nion a The cast includes 'Ralph Dris- chell as Tesman, Hedda's schol- arly husband, Beth-Sheva Laikin A lter Tesman, and Bill Fletcher asEe Lovborg, Hedda's lover. ICC Bargains For Property Inter-Cooperative Council last night offered $21;000 to William B. Lamb for property on East Kings- ley to be used for a new house. University officials have offered the ICC land on North Campus. A co-op committee has been set up to study the financial aspects of both sites. Elected to co-op posts at last night's ICC meeting were: Wilbur Wright, editor of The Cooperator: Andrew Winston, edu- cation chairman and inter-pur- chasing funds accountant; Jay Grosmark, social chairman; and Clifford Terry, Grad., canned. goods purchaser. World News Roundup By The Associated Press TUSCALOOSA, Ala. - Students and faculty at the University of Alabama, beset with racial strife since its first Negro student was enrolled early this month, were told last night the issue has be- come "not segregation versus in- tegration, but law and order ver- sus anarchy." Dr. O. C. Carmichael, university president was addressing the first student convication since Miss Autherine Lucy,, 26-year-old Birm- ingham secretary, was excluded from classes Feb. 6 as a safety measure by the university Board of Trustees. * * * LIMA, Peru -- Army troops in revolt Thursday seized the Amazon River city of Iquitos. President Manuel Odria's government im- mediately imposed modified mar- tial law throughout the country. An Iquitos radio station, taken over by the rebels, said insurgent forces are in complete control of Iquitos, a city of 35,000. "An Arab country which is in no danger of attack from anyone re- ceives American arms. Israel, which is in serious danger of at- tack, has so far received nothing." The Israelis are negotiating with the United States for 50 mil- lion dollars worth of defense weapons. Israeli Ambassador Abba Eban immediately called on George V. Allen, assistant secretary of state for middle east affairs, for clari- fication of the American decision to send the armor to Saudi Ara- bia. Couple Hired To Head Home A Yonkers, N. Y., couple have been hired as supervisor and mat- ron of the new $110,000 Washten- aw County Juvenile Home. The couple are Mr. and Mrs. Morris Rubinstein who will re- ceive a $5,000 annual salary in ad- dition to room and board at the home. The Juvenile Home is set to begin operations as its County Infirmary site about March 1. Authorities asid they were un- able to find a local couple with with suitable professional qualifi- cations. Union Opera is seriously investi- gating the possibility of drasticly revamping its format. Four types of Opera are being considered, Don Medalie, general chairman told the Union Board of Directors last night. Under considerationare a re- view of an old, successful Opera, a musical revue of the "New Faces" type, a series of scenes by different authors centering on a central theme, and a continuation of the present music l comedy type show. The Board last night approved a proposal to make all Saturday night "Little Club" dances free of charge, beginning with the open- ing of the remodeled Union lounge in four to six weeks. Current price for the "Little Club" is $1. Medalie reported that ten aspir- ing script writers turned out for yesterdays "author's meeting," which surveyed the possibility of a series of seperately-written but unified themes. Decisions on the format will be made by the Opera scripts and executive committees, subject to final approval by the Cast Members Other cast members are Esther Benson as Thea Elvsted, Hedda's rival, Sydney Walker as Judge Brack, a friend of Tesman's and Mary Jane Forsyth as Berte, the Tesmans' servant. Miss Laikin was a student at the University and has acted in the Drama Festival and the now- defunct Arts Theatre Club. Mrs. Hall is director of DAC's Junior Theatre. Miss Bensdn has played in rep- ertory and stock companies, in the movies and on TV. Fletcher is a graduate of the Pasadena Play- house and presently makes his home in New York, Miss Forsyth is a native of Ann Arbor and is a DAC volunteer. Tickets and reservations may be obtained at the boxoffice, NO 2- 5915. Medical Study Conmnittee Announced University President Harlan H. Hatcher announced yesterday the appointment of the medical study committee authorized by the Re- gents at their December meeting. The committee is expected to de- velop specific recommendations on the next steps to be taken in meet- ing the needs of medical educa- tion in Michigan. After preliminary meeting it is likely the group will meet with the Grand Rapids Citizens Committee for Medical Education to further explore the possibility of locating a medical school in Grand Rapids.' The Regents, at their last meet- ing, extended an invitation to the Grand Rapids group to meet with" President Hatcher and other of- ficials. The six-member study commit- tee will be headed by Dean of the Medical School Alfred C. Frust- enberg. 'IT Young Men To Supply Manpower Future Inducti( Rate to Deerea WASHINGTON ()-A new V, idential order yesterday virtt relieved fathers and men eve from any present likelihood being drafted. They will still be subject to a White House announcement but they won't be drafted ux military manpower needs ca be met from pools of younger and nonfathers. Order Changed An executive order, signed President Eisenhower Wedne and announced yesterday, char the order in which registri will be called for induction. It put childless registrants a 19 through 25 ahead of fatJ 'and older men on the Tlit f which draft boards will fill t quotas. There are now an .e mated 1,347,000 registrants In 19-25 group. Annual, additin the category are estimated at 2 000. By comparison, the am nationwide draft calls would 192,000 at the rate of 16,00 month. The March draft call i the 16,000 figure, but the'Febrt and April calls are for only 6 each month. Until now fatherhood haA been a ruling factor in the op tion of the draft. The practice been to call the oldest eligible I first, regardless of parenthood, work down. A Selective Service spoke Y said that while the law pei drafting a man up to the ag 35, the oldest called in re times was 331/2. New Order Here is the new order for cal men up: First, draft delinquents 1 have reached 19, with the ol being'selected first. Second, volunteers up to the of 26, in the order in which t volunteered. Third, nonvolunteers 19throi 25 who do not have a child, w' the oldest being selected first. Fourth, nonvolunteers through 25 who do have a c1 with the oldest being selected fi Fifth, nonvolunteers aged or over with the youngest be selected first. Sixth, nonvolunteers betw 18% and 19 with the oldest be selected first. Noted Grou1, To Perform The Budapest String Quar famous for its recordings of 1 zart, Beethovan, Brahms and ot masters, will appear in AnnAr f or the sixteenth annual Chain Music Festival at 8:30 p.m. to in Hill Auditorium. Busy with conceit engageme that total over one hundred c certs annually, the Quartet to the United States from coast coast each year. They give twen four concerts in the Library Congress, as well as fifteen Mills College in California, Toured Europe The busy quartet found time tour Europe in 1950 where t] were received with acclaim in Er land, France, Holland and. Swi erland. South America heard1 group for the first time in 1 summer of 1951, and Japan in 1 fall of 1952. They practice three hours a c with religious regularity and disputes about interpretation i put to a majority vote. It is o: during their summer stay at M College that they have a r opportunity to relax. Courte to Guest During this engagement 1 quartet will include one of Mozar quintets on each of the three pi mom hv wl ti~ 3n 0i.1 ner 2u per cent traae wiz t-nna, Prof. Ayusawa said. If high tar- iffs on the part of the United States and other western countries injure Japanese trade, that coun- try would have to turn to the Iron Curtain countries, he warned. Some adjustment will have to be made on both sides," he ad- vised. Tolerance and patience, Prof. Ayusawa observed, will be necessary to understand Japan because of the difficulties It is going through. Rumor Says, Margaret May Turn Catholic LONDON (M)-Princes Margaret took tea last night with a Church of England clergyman, the dean of St. Paul's Cathedral. She gave no direct indication rshe was aware of a published rumor she planned to become a .5 Union Board. r . I e MERE PSYCHOGENETIC SYMPTOMS: Einstein All Bunk Ballenger Claims By ERNEST THEODOSSIN "Einstein's theory of relativity is merely the result of psycho- genetic symptoms," William Lee Ballenger told us yesterday. Ballenger marched into our of- fices with a pile of newspaper pro- files of himself and announced we ought to interview him. We quick- ly took him over to an unoccupied corner where he promptly spread out his clippings and began ex-. plaining his "Theory of Magnetic Equilibrium." Negative vs. Positive The theory, a thorough contra- diction of Einstein's relativity theory, explains planetary move- ments by magnetic poles. Accord- Ballenger, who quit school in the middle of the third grade and studied alone in libraries, explained that his teory is much simpler than any so-far suggested. "The progress of science," he said, indicating we were to take this down, "is a theoretical pro- cess of reductions of natural truths to the layman's simplicity." Aims to Save Ballenger's aim is to save the government money on pro- posed planetary satellites which he claims "just won't work." A lean man with an ever-pres- ent cigar, a sailor's cap and the appearance of a Bret Harte West- ern hero, Ballenger is in town this week to pursue still another by. In the winter he takes special jobs, often at universities where he can present his solar system theories to professors. Ballenger actually received such a bad reception at Michigan State University, that he isn't even both- ering with local scientists. Ballenger, born in South Caro-' lina in 1910, hastened to warn us that art and science are not his only preoccupations. During the Second World War he was a free-lance newspaperman in Wash- ington and sold his stories to "home town papers." He also writes and has complet- ed a novellette, "Stranded Over Jordan," which he has since turned .r : ....a.: ::.. ; ". 1