Sixty-Sixth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 Bus Stop m Opinions Are Free, ruth Wil PrevaU"s I - k SPEECH DEPARTMENTt ln'Mis'anthrope' A Biting Satire oan Social Mores. Enacting stylized comedy successfully is nearly a forgotten art today but the Speech Department's brilliant production of Moliere's "The Misanthrope" at tydia Mendelssohn Theatre last night proved that hard work and considerable talent can effect a resurrection. Moliere has combined 'a rapier-like wit with some penetrating comments on the social hyprocrisy of his and our times in "The Mis- itorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. qY, APRIL 26, 1956 NIGHT EDITOR, LEE MARKS 11-Bo vStatement Indicative of Soviet Strategy "" i l 1 y jt BA..OP- E - 61. i .w -.o '' ii c m coRT ACTIONS of Messrs Khrushchev and ulganin in London the past week are high- licative of the basic tactic of Russian dip- tic strategy. The underlying purpose of visit to Britain has been to drive a wedge aen the United States and the United dom, or at the very least, plant a germ of t as to the wisdom of the British alliance NATO and America. tial attempts by the Russians to accom- their mission followed much the same rn used in previous jaunts-the "after all, tifferences with you are not so great and really not such bad guys" approach. But came rapidly apparent that this line would e put across in Britain, that they were not cularly welcome guests.' Crowds every- e have greeted them with orderly but ed hostility and the government has ged them in serious and meaningful con- tions on crucial topics designed to severe- ly test the Russian claim to be leaders in the movement toward world peace. This constantly uncompromising reception irked the Russians to the point where, at the height of his irritation, Khrushchev delivered his menacing H-bomb guided missile declara- tion. The reference to guided missiles was carefully calculated to strike home to the. Briton who well remembers the death and destruction wreaked by Hitler's V-2's in the closing days of World War IL The significance of this statement lies not only in its substance but even more in that it clearly demonstrates a basic principle of Soviet policy. When the ends of the Soviets can be gained through non-violent means, these will be employed. But when opposition to subver- sion and other forms of political warfare is met, all pretense is thrown off and the willing- ness of the Russian leaders to use devastating force to attain their goals is manifest. -DICK HALLORAN % I anthrope" and introduces them in i for even the most accomplished playwright. His success was dem- onstrated by the attention and ap- preciation of the audience who were enthralled by the clever and biting satire of the verse. Aleeste is the "misanthrope," a man who shuns the falsity and sham of social amenities and who believes truth and candor should prevail, whatever the cost. He is appalled by the dishonesty of his acquaintances and the lady he loves and some of the more hilari- ouss scenes are where he puts his theories into practice. Moliere also recognizes that complete defiance of mores pro- duces confusion and resentment and he indicts both approaches. The artistry of the dialogue with CAST Alceste.............Robert Brown Philinte.............. Herbert Kline Oronte ................. Earl Sayer Cellmente .......... Marian Mercer Eliante .... Mary Davey Arsione.............Gertrude Slack Acaste ..................Allan Knee Clitandre...........Howard Green Basque .............. Harris Liechti Guard .................Paul Day Dubois..............Albert Phillips I?.3' . s . W y. i; FY 4 7 r ,. t I ' ~ psi w L Y, ,.fi ,( Z r- ' -^ = 1 ' i Dr. William Morgan Brace rhymed couplets, a severe challenge DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN IE DEATH Monday of William Morgan Brace erased from the campus a chunk of higan spirit which has long been tradition never students or alumni gather to recall .r earlier school days. Though his title was ply Physician in the Health Service, to dreds Dr. Brace signified much more. rom his graduation from Ann Arbor High ool in 1914, and his University training from 4 to 1925, to his passing, the name William ce was synonymous not only with medical ice but with a loyalty to the Maize and e that burned in everything he did. rom 1940 until last fall, the 61-year-old sician accompanied the Marching Band everytrip away from home. Since 1933, had served the summer biological station Cheboygan, and from 1936 to 1950 the versity's geography camp. He had, served hi such student organizations as Sphinx i Delta Omega medical'honorary. Whether request was for professional advice or some- thing which his ,University salary did not include, William Brace was always on hand. FROM A MEDICAL standpoint alone, he servedhis profession untiringly and often thanklessly. His work with Jonas Salk and Thomas Francis wa recognized by the Journal of the American Medical Association. And as Health Service Director Morley Beckett points out, "Bill Brace gave his whole life to Health Service." Under the direction of several of Dr. Brace's close associates, plans are now underway for a hemorial to his long years of service to Health. Service and the whole University community. The Michigan Alumni Fund in Alumni Me- morial Hall has set up a special division for contributions in his name and a representative memorial committee will soon be established. It is a fitting tribute to William Morgan Brace, a man who will always keep living in the hearts of the students and University he served so dearly. --DICK SNYDER aogr vo j~twdea r D WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: e : . U.S. and Russia at the Elbe By DREW PEARSON TODAY AND TOMORROW: HAVING LISTENE luncheon and to ner of the American tors in Washingtonl me that- we were 1 thing is this readin whole or in part by o To write a speech is spoken is an art, the theater, and las had little of the art feeling by the Pre when he was off the on Sunday by Gov. counter with the dr Beside the turgid1 listen to, the prepar by a partisanship w of either of the me himself saying that1 cy of Truman had successful policy of essential respects t not been the Truman And the Presiden him say that his po cess, though in his talked as a man wh many policies is nee ing. Under the partisar about the speechesN question of policy them. Both men w factual situation-t change in the worl three years-sincee happened, the inaug incided so nearly w The serious theme American policy has vised to meet these were made by men of asking the ques what are the quest paring definitive an WE ARE not nows another of theg fore we entered Wo the Marshall Plan a II. Instead of a gr one might say, in a pot two sides, one po another pointing in in a new and strap have no acceptable maps nor Eisenhow enJt p V!(T 11 ylmnutV The Great Inqutry By WALTER LIPPMANN iD to Gov. Stevenson at the gingerly with certain innovations and depar- the President at the din- tures from the old Truman-Eisenhower posi- Society of Newspaper Edi- tions. They were agreed that we cannot insist last Saturday, it seemed to upon, that we cannot expect, that every coun- being, shown what a poor try will align itself as between the U.S.S.R. ng 'of speeches written in and the U.S.A. ethers. This marks a very important change in the ithat sounds well when it official American view. Both men agreed that closely akin to writing for economic aid to under-developed countries st Saturday's ghost writers. should be divorced from military considerations t. I was confirmed in this such as bases and alliances. Both men agreed asident's unwritten speech that the Western powers must identify them- television circuit and again selves with the epochal trend towards the na- Stevenson's successful en- tional independence of dependent peoples. agons of "Meet the Press." But though there are these new conceptions, prose which was so hard to neither the President nor Gov. Stevenson claim- red speeches were distorted ed that he had as yet arrived at a new, a clear which is not characteristic and established policy, born of these concep- en. Gov. Stevenson found tions. the successful foreign poli- been followed by the un- The change that has come, or rather that is Eisenhower-as if in all coming, upon the world since Eisenhower was he Eisenhower policy has inaugurated and Stalin died is very great in- n policy. deed, greater than we can as yet fully appre- tit which had ciate. We are most conscious of it, as both licy had been a great suc- speeches on Saturday showed, because of the own unwritten speech hepresence of the Soviet Union as a great power own that a change ie in the whole vast arc from Morocco to Japan. ho knows thatachgen Uti 1 heovtUnnhsben cessary and is in the mak- Until recently, the Soviet Union has been excluded from this arc, has been "contained" n fencing the striking thing at itsfrontiers, except as there was communist was that on no substantial propaganda and clandestine subversion. The is there an issue between great new fact is that in 1955 the Soviet Union ere talking about the same passed the ring of containment and began to hat there has been a great operate openly and with the methods of classic d situation during the past diplomacy to challenge the political predomi- early in 1953 when, as it nance of the Western nations. guration of Eisenhower co- vith the death of Stalin. THIS COULD NOT have been done by the e of both speeches was that a Soviet Union had not the governing classes s to be reappraised and re- in the Moslem and Hindu nations welcomed e changes. Both speeches the coming of the Soviet Union. There is a who are still at the stage panicky view in the West that this means that stions, indeed of deciding the Asian and African countries will throw tions, rather than of pre- themselves into the arms of, or be drawn into swers. the clutches of, the Soviet Union. The cooleir view is that these countries welcome the break- at least at the beginning of ing of the Western monopoly of the supply of great debates, like that be- military and economic aid, are pleased to have rld War II, like that over two competing suppliers, and will as a matter nd NATO after World War of policy try to keep the competition going. eat debate we are engaged, If this is in its essence the new situation, great inquiry. There are then in the formation of our policy, there are ointing in this direction and three great, though not necessarily exclusive, that direction. We are all and absolute, choices. We can compete with nge country, for which we the Soviet Union by trying to out-bid her. We maps - neither Truman can try to collaborate with the Soviet Union ier maps-and we are re- in projects of developments-on the principle wrn Lro'1'11fiIof a.ennr~,.iim or ,. p ,ro f rower. r we T WAS just 11 years ago this week-noon, April 25, 1945-that a patrol of American riflemen pushed through the no-man's-land. between the forward American and Russian lines and linked up with a Russian patrol on the east bank of the River Elbe. On that blood-soaked river bank with the artillery-sha ttered bodies of German women and children around them, the Americans met a Russian patrol, embraced, offer- ed a toast to friendship, and vowed that the futile tragedy of war which took the lives of the non- combatant women and children strewn around them, would never happen again. That day was one to be remem- bered. For not only did American- Russian forces join together that occasion, but the United Nations organization held its first meeting in San Francisco that day - to consummate the pledge of those Russian and American patrols. * * * A LOT HAS happened in the 11 years since then. A general named Eisenhower and a Russian Marshal named Zhukov later met in Berlin and tried to carry out the spirit of that River Elbe pledge. They worked out a fair degree of cooperation between American and Russian troops. The general named Eisenhower' went to Moscow and told in his book, "Crusade in Europe," how for five hours he had stood on the tomb of Lenin watching a sports parade in Red Square., "None of us had ever witnessed anything remotely similar," he re- ported. "Every kind of folk dance, mass exercise, acrobatic feat, ath- letic exhibition was executed with flawless precision, and apparently with greatest enthusiasm. The band, said to number a thousand pieces, played continuously during the five-hour show .. .the Gen- eralissimo (Stalin) appeared to enjoy every minute of the show. He invited me to his side, and we conversed intermittently during the entire period." * * * OVERSHADOWING all goals for us Americans," the general named Eisenhower wrote "was the con- tribution we locally might make toward establishing a working partnership between the United States and Russia. Unquestionably he meant what he sait That was the spirit of the times. The years passed. Times chang- ed. The pictures of Eisenhower and Zhukov sitting together were published by- his political enemies. to show he was pro-communist. Nothing, of course, could have been further from the truth. TIMES CHANGED AGAIN. The pendulum of fate swung back, in- fluenced by the death of a dictator, by public opinion, by diplomatic frustration. A president named Eisenhower once again met his co-commander named Zhukov, this time in Gen- eva. Not much was scored in tan- gible diplomatic achievement, but much was scored in creating a bet- ter atmosphere. The president named Eisenhow- er did a fine job personally. His magnetism, his warmth, the fact that he went all the way to Gen- eva, melted the myth that the United States was a nation of war- mongers. But (the diplomats, the generals, and tie admirals got into the act and helped to kill some of the success. Also; it takes time to heal the wounds of war, the poison of propaganda - and the man named Eisenhower wanted to re- main only four days abroad. Probably more has happened in these short nine months - that might change the shape of the world-than at any other single period since the first nine months following April 25, 1945, the day when a patrol of American rifle- men crossed the River Elbe at noon and mingled with their Russian comrades amid the blood-soaked bodies of German women and children. (Copyright 1956, by Bell Syndicate, Inc.) which he fashions his thesis ex- plains why "The Misanthrope" is generally regarded as his best play. It would be unpardonable to single out any members of the cast for special praise for all gave ex- pert performances. This is cer- tainly the Speech Department's best production this year and is' enthusiastically recommended. Hugh Z. Norton, Edward An- dreasen and Marjorie Smith, in charge, respectively, of direction, scenery and costumes, deserve par- ticular praise. The last two cate- gories, with the setting a Paris solon In the time of Louis XIV, demanded and received lavish at- tenition. University theatres provide nearly the only showcase for pre- senting such classics as this restor- ation comedy. We are fortunate to have "The Misanthrope" on view by such an able cast. --David Marlin AT THE MICHIGAN: 'Sea' Dull Sequel THE UNEXPECTED American financial success of the Brit- ish comedy "Doctor in the House" has prompted the film's producers to create a sequel entitled "Doctor At Sea." It is difficult to determine whe- ther the second "'Doctor" film is really intended pfimarily for American audiences, but in con- struction and dialogue it is not nearly so good as a mediocre "I Love Lucy" show. Naturally, the plot concerns a young doctor (Dirk Bogarde) who goes to sea and gets seasick, re- gurgitating for a five minute stretch, then progressing to other predictable adventures. There is a crusty captain (James Robertson Justice) on the ship who has a marshmallow heart that sometimes melts through his deep screams. And when the ship docks in Egypt, it manages to pick up a couple of female passengers, one a bistro entertainer (Brigitte Bar- dot), the other a frenzied English equivalent of the dumb blond (Brenda De Benzie). "DOCTOR AT SEA" suffers dreadfully from an overemphasis on bedroom aex, the kind that is expressed by A innocently falling on top of B while C enters and gets the wrong impression. Its dialogue is on a grade school level. At one point, a patient is informed that he has athlete's foot. "Why, I don't know any athletes," he quips. Bogarde is required to be solely cute-handsome. He succeeds well, in this department, but has the annoying habit of raising his left eyebrow before each ' dissolve. About the third time, the trick begins to wear. Miss Bardot sings a rather un- distinguished song and wears veeeery low-cut gowns that ap- pear to be sliding off each time she inhales. Justice as the cap- tain growls, while Miss De Banzie asks him, "May I drive?" and later "Where are the breaks?" Another time, while lamenting the lonely life of a sea captain, she says "Why I suppose you have sea gulls. THE Day Oicial Bu etiniesan oflcal pubication of the University of Michigan for which the Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsi bility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3553 Administration Building before 2 p.m. the day preceding publication. Notices for the Sunday edition must be in by 2 p.m. Friday. THURSDAY, APRIL 26, 1956 VOL. LXVIII, NO. 55 General Notices Regents' Meeting: May 24, 25 and 26. Communications for consideration at this meeting must be in the President's hands by May 1. Phi Beta Kappa: Annual Initiation Banquet, Mon., April 30, at 6:30 p.m., Michigan Union Ball Room. Dean Mar- ten ten Hoor, University of Alabama, will be the speaker. Members of other rnapters are cordially invited. Reserva- tinos should be made with the Score- tary, Hazel M. Losh, by Sat. arfternoon. Marshall Scholarships at British Uni.. versities are being offered again this year to American graduates, men and, women under the age of 28. The scholarships are tenable for two years, and each has an annual value of 550 pounds, with an extra 200 pounds for married men. Deadline for the applica- tions is October 15. Information at the Offices of the Graduate School. The following student sponsored social events are approved for the coming weekend. Social chairmen are reminded that requests for approval for social events are due in the Office of Student Affairs not later than 12:00 noon on the Tuesday prior to the event. - April 27: Delta Chi, Delta Theta Phi, Mosher, Phi Delta Phi, Pi Lambda Phi., April 28: Alpha Phi Omega, Alpha _Xi Delta, Chinese Students Club, Delta Sigma Pi, Delta Tau Delta, Delta Theta Phi, Delta Upsilon, Kappa Sigma, Lamb- da Chi Alpha, Mosher, Nu Sigma Nu, Phi Delta Phi, Phi Delta Theta, Phi Kappa Sigma, Phi Sigma Delta, Phi. Sigma Kappa, Sigma Alpha Epsilon, Sigma Chi, Sigma Phi, Sigma Phi Eps- Ion, Tau Beta PI, van Tyne, West Quad rangle. April 29: Delta Upsilofl, Phi Delta Phi, Scott, Tyler and Delta Sigma Phi. Lectures Research Seminar of the Mental Health Research Institute. Dr. Gerald S. Blum, associate professor of psy- chology, will speak on "Conceptual Scheme for a Psychoanalytic Behavior Theory," April 26, 1:30-3:30 p.m., .Con- ference Room,7 Children's Psychiatrie Hospital.- University Lecture: Prof. Burton Dreben, Department of Philosophy, University of Chicago, "Another Look at the Frege-Russell Reduction of Mathematics," Fri., April 27 at 415 p.m. In Angell Hall, Aud C. Open to the public. Auspices of the Department of Philosophy. Concerts Student Recital, auspices of the School of Music. Ronald DeBquver, violin, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Music. 8:30 p.m., Fri., April 27, Aud. A, Angell Hall. Pupil of Gilbert Ross. Open to public. Academic Notices Doctoral Preliminary Examinations for students in education. All applicants for the doctorate who are planning to take the May Preliminary Examinations in Education, May 24, 25 and 26, 1956, must file their names with the Chair- man of Advisers to Graduate Students, 4019 University High School Building, not later than May 1, 1956. Application for English Honors Cur- viculum: Meeting for students interested In entering the English Honors Curricu- lum that begins next Fal on Thurs., April 26 at 4 p.m. in 1412' Mason Hall, Sophomore students are particularly in- vited, but freshmen interested in the program are also welcome. Juniors in Physical Therapy Curricu- lum: Important meeting of all Juniors accepted for the senior year of the Physical Therapy Curriculum at 7:15 p.m,. Thurs., April 26 in the Physical Therapy Classroom, Room 1142, Uni- versity Hospital.- Physical- Analytical- Inorganic Chem- istry Seminar, Thurs., April 26, 7:30 p.m., Romo 3005 Chemistry Building. Prof. R. K. McAlpine will speak on "The Auto-oxidation of Iodine in Alkaline Solution." Organic Chemistry Seminar. Thurs., April 26, 7:30 p.m., Room 1300 Chem- istry Building. D. Kenny will speak on "The Thermal Decomposition of Amine Oxides." Interdepartmental seminar an Ap- plied Meteorology, Thurs., April 26, 4 p.m., Room 4041 Natural Science Bldg. Mr. Floyd C. Elder 'will speak on "The Dispersion' of Ragweed Pollen in the Atmosphere." 402 Interdisciplinary Seminar on the Application of Mathematics to Social Science, April 26, Room 3401 Mason Hall from 4:00-5:30 p.m. J. Zinnes will speak on "A Review of 'Some Experimental n-Person Games' by Kalisch et al." A, a 4 , eI'- 4 ,V ,.._ ~ .,_ SELECTIVE SERVICE: Arbitrary Draft Call Not Possible .4. .4 x By DAVID BROWN Daily staff Writer W ENEVER college graduation draws, near or the world situ- ation becomes more tense, students begin eyeing their local draft boards with the inevitable ques- tion, "Who'll be taken next?" Despite many misguided opin- ions to the contrary, draft boards in every section of the country mail out induction notices accord- ing to a definte pattern of selec- tion. J. Wesley Kurshildgen, Univer- sity assistant to the registrar and adviser to students with draft problems, says that an, arbitrary system of draft selection is not possible under the most recent congressional bill passed last Jan- uary. "But," Kurshildgen hastens to add, "radical changes can be made in the draft laws at any time. For example, no one would have pre- dicted last summer that fathers might be exempted from the draft. But it happened, and thus every student should be informed and make his plans accordingly." Such plans shouldn't be of a tem- porary nature either, he pointed out. "The way things look right now, and with the continuation of the status-quo, the military draft will be extended into the unfore- seeable future." * * * TODAY THE selective service places registrants into six cate- national quotas run anywhere from 6,000 to 16,000 depending upon the number of military personnel re- tiring from the service. The num- ber of volunteersduring a period of time determines how far a board has to dig into other eligible cate- gories to meet its quota. If there are few volunteers, the prospect of draft facing each youth becomes more real and planning for the future is made that much more difficult. * * * THE NEXT GROUP eligible for the draft, which includes non- volunteers between the ages of 19 and 26, acutely concerns the col- lege student despite his deferment. As the present 'law stands, every youth has an eight year military obligation including two years of active duty. With nearly every college stu- dent facing two years of service, Kurshildgen said, "It is my belief that every boy should plan on that two years service either after high school, in the middle of col- lege or following his graduation. Although they aren't taking too many who are older than 26, most draft boards won't wait untfl the youth has reached that age." A college student may invoke his single right of statutory defer- ment if he receives an induction notice during the school year. This right enables him, upon notice of his draft board, to finish the pres- ent academic year. After that 21-22 age level. This is because the previous average of draftees was 23, and the new rules of January are expected to lower this average somewhat, The big change in the recent draft revision occurs in the fourth and fifth classifications of draf- tees. Once the draft board has exhausted its reserve of prospec- tive youths between 19-26, fathers may be called to complete the quotas. Thus, it is important to remem- ber that fathers haven't been given outright exemption, but their chances of being called today are slim unless there is a sharp rise in draft quotas. However, to be a father in the eyes of the draft board, the indi- vidual must "maintain a bona fide family relationship in the homes" and not be divorced. * * * A FATHER must notify the board of his new status, or he may be drafted despite his fatherhood. Naturally, married men without children are still affected individ- ually by the new age priorities for calls. The other important change in the draft comes under the fifth category affecting those past 26 years of age. Men having passed their 26th birthday without hav- ing been deferred at any time along the way are presently being deferred from a military call. But any one who has had a deferment of any kind-4F's or college stu- r1Pt.C- C ,AnwhnIenally liable. for K' x -I a I