Sixty-Sixth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDE4TS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 "Explain Why You Ain't In There Enjoying The New Freedom, Comrade" hen Opinions Are Free, Truth Will Prevail" Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. AY, MARCH 23, 195,6 NIGHT EDITOR, LEE MARKS A Stockholders' Report On A Good Investment STUDENT GOVERNMENT COUNCIL is a student's best investment in Ann Arbor. Try to find an investment about campus that pays greater dividends than the $.25 per semes- ter you allot the SGC. SGC is the student's corporation. As stock- holders he should be interested in a maximum return on his 25-cent share. But, although his corporation affects him in many aspects of his university life, he is rather apathetic toward it.' There is now a dangerous tendency for owner- sliip of student government to be separate. As a stockholder the student need not should- der all blame for this condition. His board of directors has skimped on stockholders reports. Two newsletters thus far aren't enough to hold his interest. His Student Government Corpora- tion has fallen short in the P.R. area. BUT IF THE stockholders wish to intelligently -castigate SGC in his table-talk he should be informed about the day-to-day work of his cor- poration-his dividends. How are 150 little Caesars or ego padders-he has called them worse-running his corporation? This story isn't generally known: 1. CONSTITUTIONS-No student organiza- tion may establish itself on campus without an SGC approval of the Constitution. These new groups are aided in drafting their Constitutions. Any Greek organization with a bias clause is barred from acceptance. 2. ACTIVITIES-All campus all-campus ac- tivities must have an SGC green light. When over 100 groups are competing for choice dates this role assumes importance. 3. SERVICES--This is an area where many unbeknownst dividends reach the student. Two Independent Boards give much service and get little acknowledgement. Cinema Guild brings quality movies to campus at reasonable prices. The Human Relations Board, whose effective- ness is enhanced by anonymity, educates busi- nessmen, apartment owners, and 'U' officials who practice discrimination. The Corporation oversees the Student Book Exchange and sends a student to the Free University of Berlin. A list of the work of individual committees could stretch out endlessly so let's take the work of the Campus Affairs Committee as represen- tative: This semester a Student-Faculty-Adminis- tration conference will be held to discuss com- mon problems; Block M' may be moved to the 25-35 yard lines to give Juniors and Seniors the 50-yard seats; an. Athletic Board of Control is being set up to coordinate the sports activities of campus clubs; and the Campus Community Chest next year will condense all bucket drives into one. 4. REPRESENTATION - Events this year' concerning the driving ban, spring rushing, and student counseling have shown the prestige enjoyed by the corporation in administration and faculty eyes. ' Almost as important, they have shown how the actions of our corporation give profit or loss to student stockholders. TPAT COMPLETES the student's stockholders report. Intensity was neglected, but the width of his corporation's activity is evident. Although business was soaring this year and dividends were large, the corporation must overcome its serious malady-the apathetical disassociation of the stockholders from the board of directors--SGC. A consciousness of how much SGC affects the many facets of university life should induce the student to vote and vote intelligently next Tuesday or Wednesday. His degree of interest in SGC will determine a bull or bear market for his two-bits. -JIM ELSMAN Services and Rules- A Contradiction THE PHRASE "another service of your Michi- gan Union" is indeed a familiar one. They do such things as cash checks, hold dances-- even show you television. That is-they show you television to an extent. In this day and age of delicate tubes and high price electric bills our Union is, economizing these days on television-for at the stroke of midnight-some little man pulls a little switch, and the set clicks off and the house lights go on. Wednesday night some 150 people experi- enced this discomforting experience as they anxiously awaited the 1956 academy award presentations to the year's best actress and best picture. Grace Kelly and Jerry Lewis were engaging in a delightful conversation when suddenly the picture got smaller . . . and smaller . . . and then so small you couldn't even see it any more. Rules are rules and services are services, but both suffer when they contradict each other. -PHIL DOUGLIS, Sports Editor The Bars On Angell Hall A SOUTH UNIVERSITY avenue drugstore has just opened a casual credit fund for finan- cially embarrassed students. Those short of cash can take what they need-for a few days-from a wide open box filled with dollar bills on the drugstore's coun- ters, recording the loans only with IOU slips. When they've got the money, they can pay it back. No questions asked by the manage- ment. But the Literary College faculty hasn't the same amount of faith in student integrity. Exams, according to a recent directive to LSA instructors, must be proctored at all times-and there's to be no hope for those who like a cigarette break. Funny that the honor system is in full opera- tion outside Angell Hall-but not within it. -JANE HOWARD, Associate Editor fa r .. . ~ < '?1r r y '4 : : ip ". . ,fr "Y 4 '1 Azz $ 4,-s- I pf 1. WASHINGTON MERRY-G0-ROUND: CAB HeadAdmits Faultsr. By DREW PEARSON{ ONLY a few overheard their whispered conversation, but the Civil Aeronautic Board's chair- main Ross Rizley insisted to Com- missioner Joe Adams the other day that their agency, the CAB, had capitulated to pressure from the big airlines. Rizley was on the witness stand before the House Anti-Monopoly Subcommittee, explaining why the CAB had increased trans-Atlantic passenger rates 10 per cent. "As I understand it," said Chair- man Emanuel Celler of Brooklyn, "your statement is tantamount to capitulation to the scheduled air-1 lines." "No," Rizley protested. "It was our own airlines, plus Europe, Asia, Africa, and Australia." "LET'S SAY capitulation to all the airlines," suggested Celler. There was a hushed, but agi- tated, conference between Rizley and Adams. "No, no, no," protested Adams hoarsely. "Of course we capitulated," Chairman Rizley whispered. "We did, and I have got to say so." Rizley turned to the committee and finished his testimony. "That is right," he said for the record. !"""' -_ AT HILL AUDITORIUM Symphony Band Still Top Ranking Group T HE UNIVERSrTY Symphony Band on Wednesday night demonstrat- ed again that they must be the best Symphony Band of the Western Hemisphere. If this seems like a careless generalization, then here at least is a more conservative suggestion: that the smaller brass en- semble that played after the intermission must rank among the top half a dozen such groups in the world. Like the larger organization of which it is a part, this group played IT'S A STRANGE combination, but a Democratic Senator and a Republican Cabinet officer have teamed up to block any more lib- eralization of the Social Security laws to help widows with disabled children, oldsters and white-collar workers. They are Sen. Harry Byrcd 'of Virginia and Secretary Marion Folsom of Health, Educa- tion and Welfare. At issue are amendments that would grant federal disability in- surance for people over 50 years old, lover the retirement age for women from 65 to 62, provide con- tinued survivor benefits to widows with disabled children over 18, and extend social security to more white-collar workers. Folsom has been careful not to take a public position against the reforms, but he has been pulling wires privately to block them. not oppose the bill openly. The proposed social security amendments would be financed by increasing the rate 1 per cent, half to be contributed by the employers and half to be withheld from em- ployees' pay checks. This would cost big corporations several mil- lion dollars, would cost an em- ployee an extra $21 per year maxi- mum. * * * BECAUSE IT'S an election year;, the Eisenhower Administration has ducked taking a public stand against the reforms. Instead, Fol- som has put off testifying before the Finance Committee four times. He's finally expected to appear to- day (March 23), but will probably not oppose the bill openly. Inside fact is that the Social Security Administration has al- ready worked out plans to admin- ister the new reforms, but Folsom has forbidden his subordinates to testify on this. Last week, Folsom reported pri- vately to President Eisenhower that the Republicans with Byrd's help would be able to bottle the social security amendments in thej Senate Finance Committee. Fol- som went to the White House with Pennsylvania's grim Sen. Ed Martin, top Republican on the Finance Committee, who also gave his assurances. -I They promised Ike that the amendments would never come up on the Senate floor, but would be blocked with a minimum of pub- licity. They promised that the Republicans would vote solidly to kill the reforms and could count on Byrd's vote, plus another pos- sible Democratic vote-Delaware Sen. Allen Frear's. (Copyright 1956, by Bell Syndicate, Inc.) with an openness of tone which can become warm, clear or cool almost at will. Their attacks are clean and precise, and the various sections play with a molten mal- leability which in the trombones and tubas is hot gold. Add to this their technical pro- ficiency (if this can be separated from their tonal control), their infectious enthusiasm and love of instruments and you have a com- bination fit for the gods. * * * SYMPHONY BANDS face their greatest hurdle in the paucity of quality compositions for such groups. The first half of the pro- gram was negligible in material, although the performance in each case was thoroughly satisfactory. A Rossini overture, the Bach "Pre- lude and Fugue" and the Cesar Frank "Symphony in D Minor" (first movement) were all played in transcription. Fred Dart played the euphonium solo in Guilmant's "Morceau Sym- phoniques" with an enviable mas- tery of this seemingly unwieldy instrument. He produces a lux- uriously fat and open tone while his scale passages are remarkably nimble and clean. * * * IN THE SECOND half of the program, the smaller ensemble played Alfred Reed's "Symphony for Brass and Percussion" and Florian Mueller's "Octet for Brass Instruments" with what can only be called brilliance and genius. The Symphony is a keen reali- zation of the expressive possibili- ty of the brass band, at the same time that it' is a distinuished musical piece worthy of further hearing. In idiom, it ranges from the brashy side of Bartok to the South American phase of Morton Gould. In performance, the brass section was fiery and exciting. But the percussion section deserves ex- tra praise, especially the tympan- ist who played with great flair and impeccable precision. Unfor- tunately he must remain anony- mous because he was not named in the program. The "Octet" by Mr. Mueller of the University faculty was an at- tractive composition, somewhat cerebral, but warm and neat with a Renaissance Venetian feeling in its texture and coloring. It was given a very moving performance. The rest of the program was anti-climactic after these two numbers though the Rachmaninoff "Italian Polka" was pert and saucy,and the encore num- ber, Goldman's "Michigan March" properly noisy. -A. Tsugawa LETTERS to the EDITOR Letters to the Editor must be signed and limited to 300 words. The Daily reserves the right to edit or withhold any letter. Just Change Covers . .. To the Editor: R E: Generation Magazine, Spring 1956 Lately there has been some ques- tion as to whether Generation and Gargoyle have not exchanged func- tions. As Gargoyle becomes more literate, Generation becomes fun- nier. In time, perhaps, the respec- tive staffs will find it a practical measure to exchange the covers of these magazines, leaving staff members and contents intact. In this way, at any rate, Generation may be able to capitalize on Gar- goyle's financial solvency. When will our student literary publication begin to sell its stock to the student body at large? The correllation between the names of the authors published in Genera- tion and those which adorn the masthead has become too striking to be overlooked. To win a Gener- ation berth, one of two requisites seems to be necessary; the aspiring writer must either be a staff mem- ber or havesalready departed from the University. The board members of this closed corporation adhere to a policy that is frustrating to the independent student writer as well as strangling the publication itself. Has this magazine, potentially the voice of student creativity, fallen into the hands of a "machine" which grinds out monotonously uniform, albeit "artistic" work? DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN THE Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of the University of Michigan for which the Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsi- bility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3553 Administration Bu1lding before 2 p.m. the day preceding publication. Notices for the Sunday edition must be in by 2 p.m. Friday. FRIDAY, MARCH 23, 195 VOL. LXVIII, NO. 34 General Notices President and Mrs. Hatcher will hold an ;open house for University faculty, Sstaff, and townspeople on Sun., March 25, from 4:00 to 6:00 p.m., at the Pr- dent's House. Student Government Council Sum- mary of action taken at meeting March 21, 1956. Approved: Minutes meeting of March 14. Sorority rushing: Received notifica- tion from Board in Review of with- drawal of stay-of-action with respect to the motion on sorority rushing adopted by SOC at its meeting on March 14. Academic calendar: Received notifi- cation that a standing committee on 'the University Academic Calendar, to include two students, will be appointed by President Hatcher. Counseling: Received report outlining composition of University-wide Com- mittee on Student Counselling. Themia: Granted recognition as local, undergraduate sorority. Approved: Appropriation of not to exceed $60 to send representatives to the Mock United Nations Congress at the University of wisconsin. Report from Student Representation Committee defining lines of respon- sibility and scope of function of the Human Relations Board. Appointment of Janet Neary to a two- year term on the University Develop- ment Council, Student Relations Com- mittee. Academic Freedom Week at a future date to be fixed by the Education and Social Welfare Committee. Change of date for Crease Ball from May 5 to May 4. , April 12, 13, Jr. Panhellenic-Jr. IFC, Assembly, Inter House Council, Fresh Air Camp Tag Day, bucket drive.r- May 5 - International Bal, ntrna- tional Students' Association, 9-1, Jr. JFC-Jr. Panhellenic, Help Week, Motion expressing appreciation to Panhellenic Association, sorority presi- dents, and individual sorority houses for their indicated cooperation in im- plementing the spring rushing proposal passed March 14; affirming endorsement of the spring rushing proposal with the understanding that the full implemen- tation of the proposal falls within the internal jurisdiction of the Panhellenic Association; requesting that the Pan- hellenic Assembly Study Committee which will observe, the effect of this implementation, include in its member- ship one elected member of SGC, and report to the Council at least oncea semester. Received Financial Statement through March 1. Tabled recommendation concerning distribution of funds from homecoming Dance. Postponed consideration of Gothic Film Society until April 18. Heard progress reports from: Student Relations Committee of Development Council; Student Speakers' Bureau, Student Faculty Committee (LSA) on. academic counselling, Student Repre- sentation Committee, World University Service Fund, Elections, Student-Fac- ulty relations, Activities Booklet. RoetLectures A Robert LeRicolais, professional engi- neer from France, illustrated lecture, "Partition of Space and Architecture" on Fri., March 23, Architecture Audi- torium at 3:30 p.m. The public is in- vited. Concerts Organ Recital: 4:15 p.m. Sunday, March 25, in Hill Auditorium, by Robert Noehren, University Organist. Final program in spring series of organ music by Bach. Open to the general public without charge. -Academic Notices Honors Program in Psychology: Psy. chology concentrates who wish to apply for the honor's program in Psychology next year should contact Prof. Heyns before March 30. Room 6634 Haven Hall, ' Ext. 2731. Women Students-Physical Education Classes: Registration for students com- pleting the physical education require- ment will be held on Fri., March 23, 7:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. in Barbour Gym- nasium. Please enter through the base- ment door.- Students whose physical, education requirement is complete but who wish to elect an activity class may register on Mon., Tues. and Wed., March 26, 27, 28 from 8:00 a.m. to 12 noon on the main floor, Barbour Gymnasium. History 50 midsemester examination, Tues., March 27, 9:00 a.m.: Eggert's and Solvick's sections in Natural Science Auditorium; Lurie's sections in 102 Architecture; Brown's and Milligan's, sections in Aud. B, Angell Hall. Placement Notices PERSONNEL INTERVIEWS: Representatives from the following 1i ;a ,f 1 't X IN THIS CORNER: Our Homespun Politics By MURKY FRYMER ON $16 A WEEK: 'Can't Make a Pro fit'-Landlady 4, FROM TIME TO TIME a groan is heard that not enough college men are devoting them- selves to politics, that our intellectual class (if you can call anything a class these days) is allowing power-hungry popularity boys to run the nation. College men, I believe, appreciate this prob- lem and have a sincere desire to devote them- selves to government - ifdey're given the chance. But it is easy to become discouraged these days, not with the difficulty of getting into politics, but with the near-impossibility of using intellect and honesty to advance up the political ladder. Adlai Stevenson's defeat in Minnesota, his poor showing in New Hampshire, and even his weakness against Dwight Eisenhower in 1952 exemplify the problem. Why is a man who has won such wide support among our educators and educated people unable to appeal similarily to the nation as a whole? This is not to say that all educated people are Democrats. Stevenson has achieved much admiration from Republicans as well. But when he starts talking to the farmer, or the laborer, or the proverbial man in the street, whether Democrat.or Republican, he has been unable to achieve much success. Let's look at Minnesota. Both Kefauver and Stevengon had much the same thing to say about, the Eisenhower administration, scoring the plight of the farmers, hitting "brink of war" foreign policy, attacking natural resources "giveaways," and of course, the chances of a heart attack victim in the presidency. They split on reforn{ measures, not in the direction they would take, but in the length they would go with it. Stevenson proposed 90 ne pcnt of narit farm mnbte Kefauver. Hartley act; Kefauver promised repeal. On the crucial segregation issue, both men stood behind further efforts for integration, backing the Supreme Court; Adlai speaking about "reason- able progress," Estes hinting at forced measures. BUT THERE was more to this campaign, as there is to all campaigns. Kefauver got off his rostrum and met the people. He shook everyone's hand he could find. He displayed a homespun warmth and a coonskin cap. Stev- enson covered the state equally well, but main- tain a detached position. He was running for president, not brother-in-law. Adlai Stevenson learned an important politi- cal lesson in Minnesota. He learned that in- tellect, reason, or whatever you want to call it, does not impress the people of this nation when they go to the polls. That is not to say that intelligence is not used by voters, but rather that emotion is used more. His call to reason and moderation on the segregation issue is not much different than President Eisenhower's. At least he has been somewhat specific, as specific as any man can be who faces a serious party split should a sentence be worded carelessly. Yet Eisenhower can say a lot less, can be uninformed on major issues, can personally call Dulles and Nixon "the best" and, despite public disapproval of much of this, still be immensely popular. College men looking at this state of affairs cannot be optimistic about their own chances in the political battlefield. It is discouraging to think that despite the experienced growth of our country, homespun popularity is still the major qualifications for leadership. Intellect is suspected by too many of our people. The smile and the handshake (EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the first and last in a series of interpretive articles answering letters about The Daily's recent housing series. Upset by The Daily's charges a local land- lady has presented the realtor's side in a letter.) By LEE MARKS Daily Staff Writer AN ANGERED landlady has written The Daily protesting a recent article charging realtors with flagrant rent abuses. The point of the letter was to re- fute once and for all the myth that landlords make an unreasonable profit.-, The original Daily a r t i c l e (March 9, "Landlords Charge High Rent") cited, as an example of outrageous rent, a four-man, two room apartment on Forest. ONE ROOM is in the basement, one on the first floor, and the bathroom is upstairs. Rent, as quoted in The Daily, was $16 per month per student. Our landlords' champiop sets LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick Biblor '' fi r l + .. . -,' ,, {{ 1 rJ t r - , : r \ __ . ._ -- out to prove, then, that it is not possible for a landlord to charge only four dollars a week per stu- dent and make a decent profit. And what a proof it is. Simply irrefutable and mathematically incontrovertible. * * * FIRST OUR landlady points out -"Regardless of the size of room he occupies, every student is using utilities and being kept warm throughout two semesters. "Abcording to our figures this costs, per student, per week, one dollar, eight and a half cents," the letter writer notes. (And they're expected to make a profit with costs like that.) Supplies, telephone, liability in- surance, depreciation ' and other expenses add to the landlords' cost (unless the landlord passes the buck for these charges to the student), bringing the total to (drum roll in the distance)-$3.19 per week. * * * THE PROFIT, using these fig- ures, is indeed low, but there is, nonetheless, a slight profit. And further, the etter comments, "the above does not take into account the housekeeping services the stu- dents receive, weekly cleaning of rooms, daily cleaning of wash- bowls, tub and toilet, daily care of the student kitchen, disposal of garbage, etc., etc." Part I of the letter ,(it is in three chapters) concludes with "So how is a landlord taking advantage . *9 ;; I