A E1gatt Ball Sixty-Sixth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNvERSrrY OP MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 :n Opinions Are Free, ruth wil Prevau, litoriats printed in The Michigan the editors. Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or This must be noted in all reprints. NDAY, MARCH 11, 1956 NIGHT EDITOR: GAIL GLDSTEIN fI nhl Afraid Of Unpopular Opinions? RIDAY AFTERNOON, a Daily reporter was refused admittance to a Panhellenic As- ciation meeting. -The group was planning to discuss the de- erred rushing issue, which has been building p to a very controversial -topic. Debbie Townsend, Panhel'president, said that he would prefer that the reporter leave, be- ause she felt that the other, members present might not feel free to talk in the presence of reporter." Why should this be true? At Wednesday ight's SGC meeting the problem of rushing 1 general and deferred rushing in particular as discussed openly and objectively. Al- touigh not mentioned at that meeting, it was enerally' accepted that there would be pres- uires entering the.picture. And it was realized y some that the interest groups would include ot only . affiliated and independent groups resently on campus, but also dorms and sor- rity house mothers 'rushing chairmen, finan- ial directors, and 7sorority alumnae. Every- ody would want a finger in the Pi. At the Panhel meeting yesterday, nearly all ere presently affiliated women. Certainly iany views would be given; and possibly some controversial ones. But the rushing system and any changes in its procedure affect, di- rectly or indirectly, almost every woman on campus. WHY SHOULD an important discussion by a few, involving many, be kept secret? Are individual Panhel members afraid to ex- press their feelings publicly? Are some of .them worried about poor publicity? Are they hesitant about expressing an attitude toward the rushing problem that may receive wide- spread disapproval or condemnation? If these are the reasons for closing the meeting to reporters, these reasons are ab- surd. In any important discussion, in any group, certain ideas are always presented which are controversial and perhaps unpopular. But in an atmosphere such as the University offers, there is, or should be, no stigma at- tached to the holders of such opinions., If the members of Panhel feel that such is not the case, it indicates that there is something wrong either with the University or with the Panhellenic' Association. -CATHARINE RAMBEAU "W Wouldn't Want To See You Get Into An Arms Race" .. ' RT .fi r S AT THE MICHIGAN: Audience Has No Trouble WithHarry ONE OF THE major defense mechanisms of the human race is its ability to laugh at itself. But particularly paradoxical is its ability to laugh at the most serious aspects of existence. One of the most serious aspects of life is death. Yet humanity still finds it possible to laugh heartily at Charles Addams cartoons and Alfred Hitchcock movies. HITCHCOCK has been around for a long time and is the acknow- ledged master of the macabre and suspense-type films. His movies always bear the Hitchockian trademarks of offbeat plot, superb char- acterization and tongue-in-cheek humor. "The Trouble With Harry," which bears not the slightest re- s w e1v5$ Tow ,%d 146WAaA o-s C0 Faith and Optimism? &THEN Assistant Dean Zerman sent views op- posing deferred rushing to, SGC's Board Review members, he indicated, willingly or iwilling, a lack of faith in the Council and udents in general. ' Letters with enclosed information from other >lleges were sent -to all Board members and mnounced Mr. Zerman's intent to petition r an' interview with the Board should any ifavorable' action be taken by Student Gov- nment Council. The Board of- Review has the power, upon quest of any one of its seven members, to view any action taken by Student Govern- ent Council. Virtually, the Board has the ower to cancel any "rash" action the Council light take. Mr. Zerman states that in sending some of ze information he gathered from other colleges, e is pnly doing what his job entails-advising rd representing the University's fraternities. [ost chapters here are opposed to deferred ishing and consequently the fraternities Coun- llor should represent this view. However the question arises whether this ction was good judgment on Mr. Zerman's part and whether it reflects the "faith and op- timism" which Administration members claim to have in student government. THE BOARD of Review has power to check Council action only after it has taken place, not while it is in the process of occuring. It's anybody's guess as to what the Council will decide on the .whole rushing question. Mr. Zerman's premature interest seems to indi- cate extreme lack of faith in SGC's function. In essence, it expresses lack of ability on the part of students to resolve a problem of all-campus significance. It implicity states that students are not capable of exercising respon- sibility in a matter which immediately concerns them. Mr. Zerman has a perfect right to take ac- tion representing views which he feels are "often misunderstood." But whether deferred rushing is a solution to the problem or. not students should be allowed to analyze a prob- lem on their own without distortion or outside influence., -DICK SNYDER WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: State Dept. Procrastination By DREW PEARSON THE DIPLOMATIC corps has been speculating as to whether the Near East crisis could have been forestalled if the Eisenhower Admniistration had acted more promptly. Probably the score would have been ust the same. However, here is the record of the delay and procrastination of Secretary Dulles' State Department. As early as last June, officials knew that Egypt considered buy- ing Communist arms. Premier Nasser told U. S. Ambassador Henry Byroade so. However, Secretary Dulles de- layed. At that time he had the tremendous economic weapon of dumping U.S. surplus cotton in the world market in competition with Egyptian cotton. Secretary of ag- riculture Benson wanted to dump at that time, but as reported in the Washington Merry-Go-Round August 7, Dulles said no. So Egypt bartered her cotton for Czech arms, while U.S. cotton continued to roll up rent in U.S. warehouses. EGYPTIAN, ARMS were deliv- ered in October. Finally, on Feb- ruary 26, after U.S. cotton had lost most of its bargaining power, Secretary Benson announced that he would dump U.S. surplus cot- ton. He made the announcement in return for getting the support of certain cotton Senators to help him defeat rigid price supports in the farm bill. He did not use cot- ton as a weapon in the Near East crisis. As of today the United States faces three possible alternatives in the Near East. They are: 1. Force Israel to make terri- torial concessions to the Arabs. This will be hard to do. 2. Throw the dispute into the lap of the United Nations, where, unfortunately, Russia can and probably would veto. 3. War. IT HAS BEEN exactly 20 years since Republicans in Congress killed the Roosevelt proposal to harness the tides of Passamaquod- dy. Harnessing these tides, which drop 60 feet in the Bay of Fundy, was the dream of Franklin D. Reviewers There will be a meeting of all Ireviewers and cartoonists at 5:30 p.m. this afternoon in the Conference room of the Student Publications Building. It is im- portant that all staff members attend. Roosevelt ever since he spent his summers in Nova Scotia as a boy. When he became President, there- fore, he proposed that the Public Works Administration work out a plan to generate electric power from the tremendous rise and fall of the Passamaquoddy. It was immediately hailed as a boondoggle and a pipe dream. Roosevelt was painted as an im- practical visionary. Congress killed even an appropriation to study the project, despite the fact that the army engineers had decreed it completely practicable. TWENTY YEARS passed, and this winter a Democratic-control- led congress passed a bill to sur- vey Passamaquoddy. Itwas passed, however, with the enthusiastic support of Maine-Republicans who hailed it as a chance to bring cheap power to New England and revive its lagging industry. Congressmen Robert Hale and Charles Nelson, Maine Republicans, were bitterly disappointed, how- ever, when Eisenhower signed the bill. Actually they weren't disap- pointed that he signed it; they were disappointed that he hadn't let them know in advance so that they could have their pictures taken during the signing ceremony. (Copyright 1956, by Bell Syndicate, Inc.) semblance to the current song of the same name, is the master's latest contribution to the film literature of murder. The scene is laid in a, Vermont forest in the glory of Indian Sum- mer. The body of a man neatly dressed in grey flannels is dis- covered practically simultaneously by a little boy, an ex-sea captain, a middle aged spinster, the little boy's mother and a poverty-strick- en painter of self-professed genius. Harry, for that is the body's name, is known personally only by Jennifer, the little boy's mother. As it turns out, he isn't much of a loss to society, and since his death was accidental, nobody is really to blame. But it's rather a nuisnce to have him lying about the woods because the Deputy Sheriff might start asking questions. So the question is: Whatever shall we do with Harry? And what this particular nutsy foursome de- cides to do with Harry makes for one of the merriest madcap adven- tures ever filmed. The acting is, of course, superb. Edmund Gwenn is delightful as the sea captain who rationalizes his way into and out of three fu- nerals in one day. ** * THE FRESHEST face in the bunch is that of Shirley MacLaine, a newcomer that should go places. She is by no stretch of the imagi- nation beautiful, or even pretty, but her face has the wistful, pixi- ish charm that catapulted Audrey Hepburn to stardom. What's more, she can act. Harry presents a problem only to those who discover him. He's no trouble to the audience at all. -Tammy Morrison LETTERS to theA EDITOR Distasteful Past .. To the Editor: THE'DAILY takes times to reach Casablanca. Thus, Vernon Nahrgang's editorial on Human Relations Board action toward Residence Hal alleged discrimina- tion may have been forgotten by the campus. Nevertheless, despite the Moroccan troubles in which I am embroiled, my feeling for my beloved campus is too great to allow the topic to die without comment. As a member of last year's Hu- man Relations Board, I wish to express my dismay at the radical "fringe" that~seems to have achiev- ed control of that Board. Having passed many years in Ann Arbor, the ache the news aroused is extremely painful. One of the complaints of the new Board seems to be "roommates are presently being assigned with- out any overall policy." It is true we must beware of individual initi- ative which may result from such a situation. In addition, we do not wish roommates who get along to be brought together without credit to psychologists or sociologists. It is to be hoped that the death of McCarthyism in American has not resulted in the return of the picketing, shouting, trouble-foster- ing groups that frequented the campus in the distasteful past. -Leah Marks, Casablanca, Morocco Clear Policy Needed . . To the Editor: WE ARE greatly distressed by the recent twists and turns of United States foreign policy in the ;Middle East. It seems odd that a government, which has made re- peated assertions of its desire to restore peace to this troubled area, would send arms to nations openly committed to war. R e c e n t pronouncements and deeds of the Arab States leave little doubt that soon they may be in- volved in another war with Israel. Why then, does our government continue to aid these belligerent nations? Is it really in our coun- try's interest to do this while small and democratic Israel goes unaid- ed? We believe that the recent ac- tions of our State Department are in direct opposition to our own best interests, and to the interests of the Middle East's only democra- cy. We therefore strongly urge that: 1. All arms shipments to .the INTERPRETING THE NEWS: U.S. 'Not Likely to Join Pact' L THE Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of the University of Michigan for which the Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsi- bility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3553 Administration Building before 2 p.m. the day preceding publication. Notices for the Sunday edition must be in by 2 pm. Friday. SUNDAY, MARCH 11, 1956 VOL. LXVIH, NO. 24 General Notices Society of the Sigma Xi Initiation Dinner for new members in the Ball- room of the Michigan League at 6:30 p.m. March 14. Payment of $2.32 should be made by March 12 to Sigma Xi Rackham Bldg. The 50th Annual French Play. Wed. May 2In the Lydia Mendelssohn The- atre, Le Cerle Francas will present orei enihme y o 4rI Bourgeois Gbntilhomme" by Moliere, in remembrance of the first annual French Play when on May 3, 1907 this same comedy-ballet in 5 acts was performed. Lectures Sociology Colloquium The Soiology Department will present a talk by Louis Moss of the British Social Survey on "Social Research for the British Gov- ernment" on Tues., March 1 at 4:10 p.m. in Aud. A, Angell Hall. Open lec- ture. Ben S. Morris, Director, National Foun- dation for Education in England and Wales will lecture Tues., March 13, at 4:00 p.m. in the University, Elementary School Auditorium on, '"Selective versus Comprehensive Secondary Education in England." Auspices of the School of Education and the Psychology Depart- ment. Concerts Organ Recital by Robert Noehren, University Organist, 4:15 p.m. today, in Hill Auditorium, continuing the series of programs of organ music by Bach. Open to the public without charge. Student Recital. Kenneth Holm, obo- 1st, recital in partial fulfillment Ofthe requirements for the Bachelor: of Music degree at 8:30 p.m. Sun., March 11, in Aud. A, Angell Hall. A pupil of Florian Mueller, Mr. Holm will be assisted by Beatrice Ann Holm, piano, Frances Brown Watson, flute, Robert Quayle, bassoon, John Mohler, clarinet, and Howard T. Howard, French hoAL. Open to the public. Composers Forum, 8:30 p.m. Mon., March 12, in Aud. A, Angell Hall. Com- positions by Seymour Altucher, Jerome Neff, and Henry Onderdonk, performed by Hldred Kronlokken, soprano Jane ,Stoltz and Carl Williams, violin; George Papich, viola, Cynthia Kren and Phyllis Rode Legband, cello; Patricia Martin, flute, Virginia Caanese, clarinet, and Fred Coulter, piano. Open to the public without charge. Virtuosi Di Roma, Renato Fasano, conductor will give the ninth program in the current Choral Union Concert Series, Tues., March 13, at 8:30 p.m. in Hill Auditorium. A limited number of tickets are available at the offices of the University Musical Society, Burton Memorial Tower, and will also be on sale at the Hill Auditorium box office at 7:00 the night of the performance. Academic Notices Faculty, College of Literature, Science, and the Arts: The freshman five-week progress reports will be due Fri., March 16, in the Faculty Counaelors office for Freshman and Sophomores, 1210 Angell Hall. Mathematics Club: Tues. March 13, at 8 p.m. in the West Conference Room, Rackham Building. Prof. W. F. Eberlein, Visiting Professor at Wayne University, will speak on "Functional Quadrature." Aeronautical Engineering High Alti- tude Seminar. Dr. V. C. Liu of the Upper Atmosphere Research Group will speak on "Rarefied Gas Dynamics and Upper Atmosphere Measurements, I," Mon., March 12, at 4:00 p.m., in Room 1504 East Eng. Bldg. Open to all seniors, graduate students, and staff members., Kothe-Hlldner Annual German Lan- guage Award. Offered to students in courses 31, 32, 34, 35, and 36. The con- test, (a translation competition from German to English) carries two stipends of $45 and $30 respectively, and will be held from 2-4 p.m. Wed., March 21. Students who wish to compete should apply at the German Department Office by Mon., March 19. Anatomy Seminar: Monday, March 12, 5:00 p.m., Room 2501, East Medical Building. Dr. Phillip V. Tobias, Senior Lecturer In Anatomy, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa, "The Kal- ahari Bushmen (Living Men of the Stone Age)" Events Today Free Films. Museums Building, 4th floor Exhibit Hall. "Life in a Drop of Water" and "The Prairie," March 6-12. Daily at 3:00 and 4:00 p.m., including 4 4 Y r I DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN i ,o ., f1 By J. M. ROBERTS Associated Press News Analyst THE UNITED STATES is quite unhappy about the way Britain has acted toward Jordan under the Baghdad Pact and it is very unlikely that British pressure will produce American membership any time soon. President Eisenhower makes It fairly clear that American policy is and has been not to use the pact to stir things up either with Rus- sia' or the more rabid Arab states. Britain, on the other hand, thought she could pressure Jordan into the Pact, and the whole thing has backfired. Britain has lost both face and a valuable strategic picture in Jordan. The Arab Legion under Gen. Glubb was a stabilizing influence. Now it promises to become a weapon of Arab nationalism. One 'British paper, the Daily Mail, says the situation makes an Arab-Israel war inevitable. The principle American objective in origin- ally proposing the "Northern Tier" pact was to demonstrate to other Middle Eastern states the fears of Russia entertained by her closest neighbors. Instead of accomplishing that pur- pose, the pact is looked upon by the anti-Israel states as primarily designed to take Iraq out of the play. Both Britain and the United States are sup- Editorial Staff Dave Baad ......................... Managing Editor Jim Dygert ..................................City Editor Murry Frymer ..,.................. Editorial Director Debra Durchslag .................... Magazine Editor David Kaplan ..,..................... Peature Editor Jane Howard "..a.................... Associate Editor Louise Tyor ......................... Associate Editor Phil Douglis ........................... Sports Editor Alan Eisenberg .............. Associate Sports Editor Jack Horwitz ................ Associate Sports Editor Mary Hellthaler ............... . Women's Editor Elaine Edmonds ".......... Associate women's Editor John Hirtzel .................. Chief Photographer Business Staff Dick Aistrom .............. ,..... Business Manager plying Iraq with arms. British shipments have been considerably stepped up since the signing of the pact. Iraq now says that if Israel starts a preventive war her arms will be on the side of the Arabs. There is a clamor in Britain for greater firmness in maintaining what is left of her Middle Eastern position. Critics point out that the withdrawal from Suez has produced an enemy rather than a friend in Egypt, that the United States promoted the pact without being 'willing to join it, and are demanding creation of a joint Anglo-American armed force to keep the peace. The United States figures this can only make enemies in every direction. The interest of the United States in Middle Eastern oil can hardly be described as so vital as that of Britain, but nevertheless it is great. There is a conflict of interests in that field. The United States works hard at its relation- ship with Saudi Arabia, while Britain accuses that Arab kingdom of fomenting, anti-British and therefore anti-Western ill will throughout the area, with money derived from the Ameri- can oil companies. Under these conditions, efforts to work out a joint policy for the two countries become increasingly difficult. New Books at the Library Fuller, Edmund-Tinkers and Genius; N.Y., Hastings House, 1955. Geer, Andrew-Reckless: Pride of the Ma- rines; N.Y., E.P. Dutton, 1955. Grauwin, Paul-Doctor at Dienpienphu; N. Y., John Day Co., 1955. Hanson, Lawrence & Elizabeth-Passionate Pilgrim; N.Y., Random House, 1955. Hofstadter, Richard-The Age of Reform; N.Y., A. Knopf, 1955. Houot, Georges & Willm, Pierre Henri-2000 Fathoms Down; N.Y., E. P. Dutton, 1955. Howes, Paul Griswold-The Giant Cactus Forest and its World; N.Y., Duell, Sloan & Pearce, 1955. ,lg, Frances & Ames, Louise-Child Be- havior; N.Y., Harper & Bros., 1955. .Tffrie .Bhaara-.Beloved Lady: Wm. Sloane 4 14 TALKING ON TELEVISION: A Plug For TV's 'Little Fellow' 4- By LARRY EINHORN Daily Television Writer I N SPITE of the loud cries of disapproval, the Emmy Televi- sion Awards will be presented next Saturday night. Most of the furor has been raised by prospective recipients of the awards. A portion of this group of entertainers feel that they have been classified in the wrong cate- gory. Others have publicly an- nounced their dissatisfaction of the whole idea simply because they were not nominated for an Emmy. These people are perfectly justi- fied in their accusations. Their statements have been given the thorough publicity treatment and this might give them some con- sideration in the future. But how about the little fellow . . the performer who gives his most all year and then is shunned of the possibility of receiving an award. His comments are not so readily picked up by the wire services. And also how about the shows which cannot complain to the award committee because they are' also in the fie1d of award presenta- tions. They cannot afford to pub- licly denounce a member of their own group. LITTLE MAN ON CAMAPUS by Dick Giblet SO IT IS in this space that the little fellow and other award shows shall be recognized. The following performers and programs have been neglected in their respective categories: -Best Actor: The little boy who at the end of the cough syrup ad smiles and says "Mmmmmm, this cough medicine tastes good enough to eat over ice cream." In order to make such a statement you must be a good actor. -Best Supporting Actress: Mrs. Red Buttons. Her husband hasn't worked in TV for over a year. -Best Comedy Show: Motion Picture Academy of Arts and Sciences Nominations. -Best Amateur Show: Motion Picture Academy of Arts and Sciences Nominations. AMONG OTHERS, Jack Webb, Groucho Marx and George Burns have stated that they were placed in the wrong categories. The rea- son for this simply was that there are not enough specific categories. In molding their list of classifi- cations for next year it would be advantageous for the Television Academy to include the following categories (probable winners for this year are herewith mentioned): -Best program to be presented live from four different countries: "Wide Wide World." -Biggest decision of the year in television: Angie, in the TV pro- 4 4 3,000, 000 CAI4PE ,, E V OWER. LIGHTS TURN All~CAMpUS'NrE SOTS' t T fRE6ULJA LUIrE 5ur -t x I