~C~U Sixty-Sixth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OP THE UNIVERSrrY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MI H.* Phone NO 2-3241 ow Do YouDo" ns Are Free, prevair ials printed in The Michigan Daily expres s the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. , MARCH 9, 1956 NIGHT EDITOR: MARY LEE DINGLER 0-, - '-- .- Objective Rushing Study Faces Subjective Pressure UR MONTHS of research and study on the >roblemn of rushing are now drawing to a . Panhellenic and Assembly members in- ed Wednesday night that it is possible for organizations representing two different es of 'students to, consider a problem ob- rely and come up with definite, practical nmendations. Their claims to objectivity comprehensiveness were backed up by quick logical answers to questions from Council bers and constituents. d while Interfraternity-Inter-House Coun- epresentatives did not submit any one nmendation as called for in the Frank on, the apparent objectivity of their re- coupled with promise of actual recom- lations Monday, is at least indicative of ss to some extent. I THE IMPORTANT question which Stu- lent Government Council failed to resolve hether the objectivity of the studies will remain free from the subjectivity of al interest pressures. uncil members exercised good sense in de- g to wait an extra week before reaching conclusions which might affect future jig policy at the University. Though, the IHC report has been appropriately termed late of spaghetti without a meatball," the Lcil will need the time before the actual nmendations are made to digest the ninous material submitted. Thorough ex- ation of both reports in one night is im- ble. DNG WITH the advantage of added time. or consideration, however, is the disadvan- tage of pressure upon SGC members. No sooner did the content of the two reports become known than pressure for rejection commenced. Reports indicate that sorority alumnae are already making their thoughts known. Alum- nae advisory rushing chairmen and financial directors are reportedly making plans to sub- mit their views against spring rushing either personally or indirectly. House mother's lines' were inter-connected all yesterday with talk about the possible change to spring rushing. Panhellenic Association itself called a special meeting for today to discuss plans for presen- tation of views in refutation of the Panhel- Assembly study group's recommendation. Nor is all' quiet on the fraternity front. PRESSURE is not unusual. In fact, it is to be expected. But this pressure is especially hard to bear when it comes from non-student sources. If Council members can consider the reports as objectively as the study groups drafted them, time and energy spent over four months will not be wasted. Council members do not necessarily need to ignore outside comment. But they should be careful to separate the subjective from the ob- jective statements made in attempt to influence acceptance or rejection of the reports. The pressure's on. Council members are in no enviable position. Regardless of their deci- sion next week, there will be disagreement. But if they have exercised rational, objective Judgment, there can be no claims of irresponsi- bility. -DICK SNYDER 9tt 4e.4j ~~C WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: Near East War in April? By' DREW PEARSON AT THE STATE: Jester' Fun, But Below-Par 'IrE COURT JESTER" is a somewhat below-average Dan- ny Kaye film, which means that it is immensely enjoyable, but not nearly so much fun as one might expect. Danny Kaye is one of those people to whom the camera never does anything like justice. He is one of the few entertainers in the world who can come out on a bare stage, and after singing, clowning, dancing and shouting for two hours, have the audience screaming for more. But take the audience away, confine Kaye to celluloid and writ- ten lines, and some of the magic is going to be missing. * * * FOR THIS REASON, Danny Kaye has always been a cinema problem. A few seasons ago Nor- man Panama and Melvin Frank, the two gentlemen who wrote, pro- duced and directed "Court Jester," tried to solve the problem. They put Kaye in "Knock on Wood," a complicated satire on espionage pictures, and allowed him freedom to improvise his way out of the complications. Kaye's improvisations, little vaudeville sketches, stole the show. In "Court Jester" Panama and Frank have tried the same tech- nique, but they have relied too heavily oni their own plot. The entire business is a spoofing of Medieval costume spectacles, but the lines are not quite funny enough, and though Kaye does better with them than anyone else could, the film seldom comes to life. MOREOVER, they have kept Kaye from running about on his own very much, and the result is similar to throwing a heavy carpet over a calliope: the brashness has difficulty getting through. Sometimes, however, Kaye man- ages to burst out of his chains; and when he does, "Court Jester" becomes delightful. There is Kaye the great lover, a la Errol Flynn, showering prin- cess Angela Lansbury with ardent kisses. There is Kaye the swash- buckling hero dueling evil Basil Rathbone. Once the master starts kidding Spanish flamenco dancing but he is soon stopped and the plot rolls on. Another time he becomes involved in a hilarious march drill bit, but that too is stopped. Danny Kaye is, in fact, stopped all too often from being Danny Kaye in "Court Jester." * * * THERE ARE six new songs by Sylvia Fine and Sammy Cahn. They are all appropriate to the film's action, but none is good enough to become part of the Kaye repertoire. One, "Outfox The Fox," is used effectively as a lampoon of gigantic production numbers. Glynis Johns, a veteran of cos- tume epics, is cast as the romantic heroine; and like Miss Lansbury and Rathbone, she has done the "serious" swordfighting picture often enough to feel right at home in this comic version. -Ernest Theodossin New Books at Library Tenzing, Norkey-Tiger of the Snowis. New York, G. P. Putnam's Sons, 1955. de Terra, Helmut-The Life and Times of Alexander von Humboldt. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1955. Ward, oJhn William-Andrew Jackson: Symbol for an Age. New York, Oxford University Press, 1955. Shapiro, Nat and Hentoff, Nat-, Hear Me Talkin' to Ya. New York, Rinehart, 1955. Clarity Needed for Farm Muddle 'FFORTS of both Republican and Democrat- !is Congressmen to produce a constructive gislative program to which they can attach eir party's name are beginning to run into 'litical troubles of an election year. The crippling action of "politics" already has en clearly seen in foreign policy and civil ;hts issues and now is beginning to take ape in farm policy, an area of extreme eco- imic importance to the United States. It is possible that the Senate will pass a farm i that calls for a return to rigid high price pports for basic commodities as well as the oposed "soil bank." The extent of the value of either program s been argued extensively by experts;, but does not take an economic expert to see show e two plans, operating simultaneously, could in direct opposition to one another. IIGH PRICE SUPPORTS serve as an incen- tive for every farmer to produce as much he can. The soil bank is designed to pay e farmers to take land out of cultivation to duce the rapidly growing crop surpluses ich have been costing about $1,000,000 a ,y just to store. Farmers would take land out of production and get paid-and then would apply fer- izers and produce more from the remaining rd-and still get" paid. Talk about two forces pushing against each other-and here the forces have government money behind them. This would quickly raise the fanner income, and earn votes in Novem- ber, but it would be far simpler to give the farmers all the money just for not cultivating and thereby tending to reduce surpluses. HOWEVER, a reduction in the surplus of politics is necessary before an adequate solution will emerge. If such a double purpose bill were to get through Congress, the Demo- crats would probably take most of the ciedit, which would win them votes. President Eisen- hower has warned that "farmers can't have it both ways" and has indicated a veto would result if such a 'bill were passed. Obviously this is precisely what some Democrats want. They would claim the Republicans had killed aid to farmers. It is difficult to see how any real progress could be made by this plan in the direction of reducing surpluses and improving farm market prices. Attempting to operate both high supports and a soil bank at the same time is, as one newspaper editorially said, "like hos- ing down a fire with one hand and sprinkling gasoline on it with the other." As the situation now stands the farm prob- lem is so muddled in politics that a great deal of clear thinking and leadership will be neces- sary before any real improvement comes. --DAVID R. TARR T.S. OFFICIALS aren't adver- tising it, but orders have been given to two cruisers and six de- stroyers of the U.S. Sixth Fleet in the Mediterranean to join with units of the British Mediterranean Fleet in standing off Israeli-Arab ports during the next few weeks. This coincides with U.S. intel- ligence reports that war may break out in the Near East in April. These reports are based not only upon growing Arab fanaticism, but on the fact that the Arab na- tions now have the small state of Israel in a bind where, in case of war, Israel could probably be wiped out. The Arabs also have the United States in a bind from which it will be extremely difficult if not impossible for us to get out. * * * DELAY, PROCRASTINATION, general bungling have put us in a cross-saw by which we jeopard- ize one or the other of the fol- lowing objectives in the Near East: 1. The future of the tiny state of Israel, which we have long cham- pioned as a national policy. 2. The tremendous oil reserves of Saudi Arabia, considered the greatest in the world. 3. Air bases in Saudi Arabia, which are within striking distance of Moscow. 4. Air bases in North Africa, lo- cated among other Arab peoples, all seething with hatred of Israel and resentment against the West. In case of war or even the use of U.S. troops around Israel to prevent war, the lives of American women and children at these far- flung North African bases would be in jeopardy. * * * WHAT'S. HAPPENED to change the balance in the Near East are two things: A. The exit of British Lieut. Gen. John Glubb from Jordan, thereby making it possible for the Arabs to invade Israeli almost from inside Israel. Jordan police are right inside the old city of Jerusalem, are entrusted with its protection. As long as they were under British control they were a stabilizing influence. Now they are not. B. The arrival of Russian-Czech tanks and jet planes in Egypt. These now make it possible for Egypt to do to Israeli what Hitler did to Czechoslovakia, Holland, Belgium, France. Israeli airfields can be wiped out in a few minutes. Self-propelled Russian tanks, in the hands of Egyptians, can make mince-meat of Israeli defenses. Israel is so minute that, faced with this kind of strength, it prob- ably could be wiped out before American-British troops could in- tervene. * * * THERE WAS A TIME, last sum- mer, before the arrival of Red arms, when the opposite was true. The Israeli army, well-trained and determined, could probably have captured Cairo. Its troops are far superior to the Egyptian in 'old-fashioned warfare, but now far. behind in the new Hitler blitzkrieg techniques-thanks to Soviet tanks and planes. Chief cause of the present dy- namite-laden crisis is a split per- sonality inside the State Depart- ment; also to some extent inside the British Foreign Office. , The State Department has been torn between Arabian oil and Jew- ish Israel. Undersecretary of State Herbert Hoover, Jr., a power in Union Oil of California and the man who handled the Iranian oil dispute, has sided with the Arabs. Some other State Department offi- cials have sided with the Jews. Secretary Dulles has teetered in between. This split personality has caused fumbling and delay. * * * NEW JERSEY'S conscientious Sen. Clifford Case, a possible sub- stitute for Vice-President Nixon on the GOP ticket, .has been dubbed "the Adlai Stevenson of the Re- publican Party." Ohio's jolly Sen. George Bender, seldom lose's his temper, but he blew off steam the other day at his assistant, Mrs. C. D. Ter- ry. The verbal explosion echoed through the Senate corridors. Af- ter taking a dose of hot words, Mrs. Terry spat back: "Don't speak to me like that, little man!" Senate Democratic Leader Lyn- don Johnson's friends are excus- ing his stand on the natural gas bill because he's a Texan. His op- ponents argue, however, that he should give up the Senate leader- ship if he must put Texas oil ahead of the national interests. They are tired of Texans running both houses of Congress to suit the Texas oil-gas crowd. Maryland's Sen. John Marshall Butler, who looks like a startled robin, was gleeful over the news that Ike would run again. Butler's GOP seat is at stake. In the past, Butler has been more. loyal to Senator McCarthy than President Eisenhower, but has now discov- ered, belatedly, that Ike's political pulling power is greater than Mc- Carthy's. (Copyright 1956, by Bell Syndicate, Inc.) DAILY -FFICIL BULLETIN THE Daily Official Bulletin is an official publication of the University of Michigan for which the Michigan Daily assumes no editorial responsi- bility. Notices should be sent in TYPEWRITTEN form to Room 3553 Administration Building before 2 p.m. the day preceding publication. Notices for the Sunday edition must be in by 2 p.m. Friday, FRIDAY, MARCH 9, INS VOL. LXVIII, NO. 22 General Notices Additional Ushers are needed for the matinee performance of The Magic Flute today. Contact the Lydia Mendelsohn Theatre box office between 10 a.m. and noon today Society of the Sigma Xi Initiation 'Dinner for new members in the Ball- room of the Michigan League at 6:30 p.m. March 14. Payment of $2.32 should be made by March 12 to Sigma X1, Rackham Bldg. Student Government Council. Sum- mary of action taken at meeting of March 7, 1958. Minutes of previous meeting. APPROVED: {Motion requesting establishment of it standing committee on the University Academic Calendar to include member from faculty, administration, study body.{ Homecoming Dance, ticket price of $3.00, the quality of the dance to be maintained, understanding that any profits shall be applied by the Council toward student purposes. Motion directing the Student Repre- sentation Committee and the chairman of the Education and Social Welfare ' Committee to study an define lines of responsibility of the Human Relations Board and report at the meeting of March 21.r1 Motion to table until next week a motion to accept the recommendation proposed in the majority report of the Panhellenic -Assembly Rushing Study Committee which reads as follows: That for the academic year beginning 1957. rushing will be held at th begin- ning of the spring semester (1958). The proposed schedule would include a two and a half week formal rushing period with pre-registration in December. POSTPONED: Consideration of IFC-IHC report until next week. APPROVED: Appointments to Religious Emphasis Week Study Committee-Ed Beals, Bob Bacon from Student Religious Associa- tion, Mr. Baldwin, Dr. Jacobs. ACTIVITIES: Change of date for Pete Seeger con- cert, to March 10. Marchy17-Junior Class, school of Dentistry, Odonto Ball, Union. March 23-Student Bar Association, Chancellor's Court Dance, Union. Concerts Organ Recital by Robert Noehren, University Organist, 4:15 p.m. Sunday, -March 11, In Hill Auditorium. Open to the general public without charge. Student Recital. Kenneth Holm, obo- st, recital in partial fulfillment of the . requirements for the Bachelor of Musc degree at 8:30 p.m. Sun., March 11, in Aud. A, Angell Hall. A pupil of Florian Mueller, Mr. Holm will be assisted by Beatrice Ann Holm, piano, Fiances Brown Watson, flute, Robert Quayle bassoon, John Mohler, clarinet, and Howard T. Howard, French horn. Oen to the public. Composers Forum, 8:30 p.m. Mon., March 12, in Ad. A, Angell Hall. Com- positions by Seymour Altucher, Jerome Neff, and Henry Onderdonk, performed by Hildred Kronlokken, soprano, Jane Stoltz and Carl Williams, violin; George Papich, viola, Cynthia Kren and Phyllip Rode Legband, cello; Patricia Martin, flute, Virginia Catanese, clarinet, and Fred Coulter, piano. Open to the public without charge. Events Today The Magic Flute will be presented by the Department of Speech, the School of Music and the Department of Phys- cal Education for Women at 2:30 p.m. today in the Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. No performance of The Magic Fluteto- night. Placement Notices PERSONNEL INTERVIEWS: Representatives from the following will be at the Engrg. School: Wed., March 14: DiamondAlkali Co., plants throughout U..-all levels in Chem.E. for Research and Devel. Baker Perkins Inc., Saginaw, Mich.- B.S. in Metal., B.S. and M.B. inii.1Cm., Elect, Indust, Mech., Eng. Mech. for Devel. and Design. U.S. citizens. Solvay Process Div., Allied Chem. & Dye Corp., Syracuse, N.Y.-all levels in Chem.E., Civil, Elect., Constr., Mech, and Science for Research, Devel., Design, Prod., Const., Sales, and Technical Sales. U.S. citizens. Wed., Thurs., March 14, 15: Lockheed Aircraft Corp., Georgia Div., Marietta, Georgia-ail levels in Aero., Che.E., Clvii, Elect., Inst., Math., Mech., Eng. Mech., Nuclear and Physics for Research, Devel., Design and Prod. U.S. citizens. Goodyear Aircraft Corp., Akron, Ohio- all levels in Aero., Elec., Mech., Civil, Math, and Physics for Research, Devel., Design, Prod., and Stress and Weight Analysis. Goodyear Atomic Corp., Portsmouth, Ohio-all levels in Che.E., Elect., Instru. Math., Mech., Metal., Physics and Science for Research, Devel., and Prod. U.S. citizens. Goodyeir Tire & Rubber Co., Akron, Ohio--all levels in Che.E., Mech., Elect., Ind., Civil, and Chemistry for Research, Devel., Design, Prod., Const., and Sales. Thurs., March 15: Chance Vought Aircraft, Inc., Dallas, Texas-all levels in Aero., Civil, Elect., Math., Mech., and. Engrg. Physics for Summer and Regular Research, Devel., and Design. U.S. citizens.r U.S. Gypsum Co., Detroit, Mch.B.S. and M.S. in Che.E., Civil, Elect., Ind., Mat, Math, Mech., Eng. Mech., Metal. and Physics for Research, Devel., and Prod. U.S. citizens. Griffiss Air Force Base, Rome Air A 4 4 .4 I '4, ISRAELI-ARAB SITUATION: UN Action Logical 4 By J. M. ROBERTS Associated Press News Analyst THE UNITED Nations already has threatened Israel with sanctions against her use of forceful retaliation in border incidents with the Arabs, and apparently with some success. In December Syrians shot at an Israeli boat and Israel replied with a raid in which more than 50 Syrians were killed. The UN Security Council deplored the Israeli action and called attention to a charter provision for cutting off diplomatic and economic relations if the coun- cil's will is flouted. Israel has not employed similar retaliation for the recent killing of three of its policemen. NOW THE BRITISH, Americans and French are considering applying a threat of sanc- Editorial Staff Dave Baad ......................... Managing Editor Jim Dygert ..................... ... City Editor Murry Frymer ..................,.. Editorial Director Debra Durchslag ..........,.......... Magazine Editor David Kaplan ......................«.. Feature Editor Jane Howard r................. Associate Editor Louise Tyor .................r..... Associate Editor Phil Douglis . , ......,,......+........ Sports Editor Alan Eisenberg ............... Associate Sports Editor Jack Horwitz .............. Associate Sports Editor Mary Helithaler .. . *................ Women's Editor Elaine Edmonds ........ Associate Women's Editor John Hirtzel ......................Chief Photographer Business Staff Dick Alstrom .....«................Business Manager Bob Ilgenfrita ........... Associate Business Manager tions to the whole Israeli-Arab situation in the hope that a standstill in the march toward war may be accomplished while a start is made on peace negotiations, Just how far this plan has gone is not clear. Washington reports indicate a new appeal to the Council is imminent. But the delegations of the interested countries at UN headquarters have neither been told nor asked about it. One reason such a move is favored is that it would require Russia to show some of the cards she holds in the Middle East. Russia, after a long period of playing neu- tral, has finally begun to support the Arab cause. In the Israeli case the Council action fitted her pleasure.' What her attitude would be toward a threat of sanctions against both sides is not known. If she went along, much of her missionary work among the Arabs would be undone. If she didn't go along, much of her pose as an advocate of peace would be unmasked. U NDER the UN charter, if a threat of sanc- tions goes unheeded, the Council can ask members to cut off all communications, in- cluding diplomatic, economic and foreign aid. If unheeded, the use of force can be invoked. Assignment of 1,800 Marines to American forces in the Mediterranean reinforces 2,000 British troops sent recently to Cyprus. Their arrival will give Britain and the United States the nucleus of a "police force." INCREASED SCHOOL FUNDS: Junior's Chances Better in Small Group To the Editor: IN ANSWER to Mr. Buckmaster's letter in the March 2 Daily, I'm surely glad the business world is getting you, Mr. Buckmaster, because education would not want you with your attitude. Across my desk come many re- quests for college teachers: "pre- fer PhD., CPA, toss in a little business experience, if possible--" and the pay? Anywhere from $3,800 to $5,500 with summer ses- sion work, if available. If it isn't available, a teacher is tossed into the summer market of laborers or office workers which. is already glutted with college stu- dents who do not choose to go to summer school. Contrast this with the accountant graduating in June with a B.B.A. who can earn $5,000 to start, summer employment guaranteed and included. The cry for new buildings is a matter of housing. New buildings go up and the old ones remain in use. Try teaching 50 youngsters in a room meant for 30. How- about this world of wonders. You can't eat it and you can't buy a house with it, but it's all-import- ant nonetheless to their happiness. Gloria J. Parsons (wife of a teacher) Can't Meet Candidates, To the Editor: . YOUNG is certainly correct in suggesting (March 6) that there is a basic fallacy in our (SGC) form of student govern- ment which accounts for student apathy. The fallacy, he says, is that "The SGC is quite obviously a body whose existence is allowed by the University as an outlet for those students who like to exert their energies in debate, busy-work and politiking." This is really a bit thick and rather wide of the mark. Suppose that there are 21 can- didates for seven offices. Will you, sir, be personally acquainted with all 21? Or even with seven? Certainly they will reveal little of themselves in the political cam- paign. If you take classes with some of them, will this help you to know how they react to cam- pus issues? Will this candidate protect your interests? I submit that most of us can- not know, not because we would not like to, but because it is al-, most impossible for 17,000 stu- dents to have this sort of know- ledge about a heterogeneous group of 21 political aspirants. Hence the apathy. Perhaps SGC is in- 4l