A MATTER OF DEGREE See Page 4 Latest Deadline in the State :43aAdopttu FAIR., WARMER VOL. LXV, No. 160 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, MAY 18, 1955 SIX PAGES I I Cease Fire Talks Rejected byChou TOKYO Wednesday (M)-Premier Chou En-lai of Red China has ruled out a Formosan cease-fire negotiations with the United States and has implied he will talk only about withdrawing United States forces guarding Formosa. "There is no war between China and the United States and so the question of the so-called cease-fire does not arise," he told the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress in Peiping last Friday. The speech was broadcast only yesterday by Peiping radio. I On Formosa, a Nationalist spokesman declared Chou's aim was to drive the United States from the Western Pacific. Chou was making his report to the committee on the Asian-Afri- . SGC To Aet On Proposed Nominations Student Government Council will approve committee appoint- ments today at its 7:15 p.m. meet- ing in the Union. Appointments to the Housing Study Committee and to the Joint Judiciary Council will be recom- mended for approval. The Housing Study Committee was an outgrowth of a recommen- dation by a student affairs sub- committee that a permanent group be established to study -student housing and environmental health at the University. Also to advise on the coordina- + tion of University policy in this field, the committee will have one member conversant with the spe- cial problem of foreign student housing. Chairman of this committee is Prof. J. Wilcox Brown, of the for- estry department. It was recom- mended by the study committee that SGC name three representa- tives to the housing study group. V The Housing Study Committee will also converse with other in- terested agencies on the problems that it handles.. Five nominations for member- ship on Joint Judiciary Council will also be presented before SGC for final approval. These students were selected by the interviewing Board made up of representatives of both Joint Judiciary Council and SGC. Committee reports on public re- lations, campus. affairs and a rec- ommendation for organizational structure of the Student Book Ex- change will also be on the agenda. Additional discussion on the ex- change student from the Free Uni- versity of Berlin ,will be heard. Present problems include housing of this student, as well as financ- ing his stay at the University. SWholesalers Attempt FBA Unidermining By LEE MARKS Attempts by wholesalers to sab- otage Fraternity Buying Associa- tion were reported yesterday by Bob Knutson, '56, executive vice- president of Interfraternity Coun- cil. ,can conference at Bandung, Indo- nesia. It was at Bandung that Chou on April 23 first offered to pegotiate with the United States to "relax tension" in the area of For- mosa. Four d a y s later, President Dwight D. Eisenhower told a news conference in Washington the United States would be glad to meet with the Chinese Commu- nists about a cease-fire. Red China Won't Sit In Chou restated in Peiping the Chinese Communist claim to Fo- mosa and said that its "liberation" was a "domestic affair." Chou declared that Red China never would sit down at any in- ternational conference with Chi- ang's Nationalists. The United States has an- nounced it never would discuss with Red China matters affecting Nationalist interests directly un- less the Nationalists were present. In Washington, officials said they saw nothing new in Chou's latest statement. In Taipei, i spokesman for the Nationalist government's Informa- tion Bureau said that the Chinese Communists want a "total Amer- ican surrender in the Formosa area as the price for peace." A Nationalist Foreign Office spokesman predicted the Chinese Reds would set a deadline for the withdrawal of U.S. forces and threaten large-scale action if it is not complied with. The United States guardsFormosa from Red invasion under a mutual security treaty. TwinsDi DETROIT (A)-Failure of a single heart they shared caus- ed the death of Siamese twin girls, 332 hours after their birth. The single,' unusual heart and its failure last night were disclosed by an autopsy today. Doctors originally thought both had a heart. Dr. Lawrence W. Gardner, laboratory director at Mt. Car- mel Mercy Hospital, said the1 twins shared a triocular or primitive heart with two upper, auricles (upper chambers) but only one ventricle (lower cham- ber). Normal hearts have two, chambers up and two down. BEsides the heart, physicians also found other shared or1 joined organs that would have prevented the girls ever being separated by surgery. Farmers Fight Frost DETROIT (W)-Grim faced farmers throughout Michigan worked feverishly against a killing frost predicted for last night that threatened fruit berry crops with thousands of dollars damage. Smudge pots were built in or- chards and straw was used to cover plants as protection from temperatures expected to dip to the low 30s. 'lii'Baseball 'Squad Tops Detroit, -0 Fox Leads Attack With Four Hits Special to The Daily DETROIT-Five pitchers shared the hurling chores yesterday, to lead Michigan to a 9-0 win over the University of Detroit. Don Poloskey, Bill Thurston, Ralph Fagge, Dick Peterjohn, and Jim Clark faced the Titans in that order, giving up but three hits, while striking out nine men Polosky started I-or the Wol- verines, and worked just three innings, giving up no hits. Coach Ray Fisher, anxious to give as many of his mound staff as pos- sible a chance to work, put in Thurston for the next trio, and then followed with Fagge, Peter- john, and Clark, for one inning each. Thurston gave up all of De- troit's hits. Fox Stars For Michigan, leading the bat- ters was center fielder Bruce Fox. Fox garnered four hits in five times at bat, including a bases loaded triple in the fifth inning. His hit scored Frank Ronan and Polio Plan Supported In Congress Hobby's Vaccine Handling Blasted WASHINGTON (P)-The Eisen- hower administration's new polio vaccination program gained quick bipartisan support in Congress yesterday. But Senator Wayne Morse (D- Ore.) blasted Secretary of Wel-' fare Oveta Hobby's handling of Salk vaccine and declared she ought to be fired for "gross incom- petency." Senator H. Alexander Smith (R- NJ) introduced a bill carrying out a proposal made by Mrs. Hobby and endorsed by President Dwight D. Eisenhower that the federal government put up 28 million dol- lars to make sure no child goes without vaccine for lack of money. Smith Sponsors Appropriation Chairman Lister Hill (D-Ala) of the Senate Labor Committee an- nounced he would sponsor the ap- propriation, too, and said there is "absolutely no question" Congress will quickly approve it. Smith is the committee's ranking Republi- can. In the House, Chairman J. P.s Priest (D-Tenn) of the Commerce Committee put his name to a similar bill. The 28 million dollars would go to the states to provide free vaccination of lower income persons 1 to 19 years of age. Morse took the Senate floor and said Mrs. Hobby, who has over-all charge of federal health programs, "has been guilty of bad admini- stration that comes close to im- Imorality" in handling the distri- bution and safety testing of Salk vaccine. Defends Public Health Service Mrs. Hobby defended the Public Health Service's action in testi- mony Monday before the Senate Labor Committee. Mrs. Hobby op- posed moves by many Democrats, including Morse_ and some RPrbh World News Roundup By The Associated Press MOSCOW - The United States yesterday formally invited a dele- gation of Soviet farm experts to America this summer to learn how Iowa farmers raise corn and hogs. There is no doubt the Russians will accept. United States Charge d'Affaires Walter Walmsley delivered a note to the Foreign Ministry suggesting that about 10 Soviet farmers reach Iowa July 10 for a month's stay. The note, also released in Wash- ington, said the United States De partment of Agriculture would have over-all responsibility for the Russians, Iowa State College would arrange their program, and the University of Minnesota would take charge when they visit other areas, unspecified. WASHINGTON - The prospect that any atomic war will be fought partly in the dark depths of the oceans was underlined yesterday, with word that the Navy has suc- cessfully tested a small nuclear de- vice somewhere in the Pacific. The underwater test presumably' occurred some hundreds of miles off the West Coast of the United States. Officials have indicated it was part of a drive to perfect methods of "killing" submarines with the power of the atom.- The advent of a new dimensionf of atomic warfare was signaled in a joint announcement from the Defense Department and thef Peace Hopes In Ike, Duties Voiced Report Pease Talks. th Russia Encouraging Cautionl Against MisleadingorPacts WASHINGTON (AP-President w;Dwight D. Eisenhower and his sec- retary of state held out cautious hope yesterday of a new dawn of peace in the world. Joining in an unprecedented ra- dio-TV report to the nation, the President and Secretary John F. Dulles voiced hope of real progress in forthcoming top level talks with the Russians. It was President Eisenhower, who spoke of a possible "new dawn," though he cautioned that this country must stay strong and vigilant-mustn't get its hopes too ald Taylor high or be misled by any false ap- pearance of agreement. Voices Confidence in People I But he voiced confidence the 7 g tAmerican people have the matur- ity to take the right attitude. And he nodded agreement when it"" Dulles, just back from clear-the- (,/o ground negotiations in Europe, said recent events may have tables of "turned the tide of history." tasb long Dulles referred to such things as the signing of an Austrian inde- dyde- pendence treaty and, the seating of Todmay nWestGermany in the Atlantic al- is may be liance. -Dliy-Ger OLD SENIOR TRADITION CaringTables at Uji Long Standing Trad Senior men have been carving their names on the the Michigan Union taproom at graduation for 35 year as the Union has stood. Each year, more names are imbedded on the tables. signs ranging from balloons to large M's to the fleur-de-I ,o yena waedepu T ound among the names. R a eigion and Catcher Gene Snider who had or vacn proiestandby controlsderwate xlosion of a In 1902 an exhuberant fan carved the fabulous record of the He added that he was by no singled. The game was a 1-0 pitch- YH small nuclear device in the eastern late Fielding Yost's first point-a-minute football team on a table means- convinced the Russians er's duel up to that point. estery the Public Health Pacific Ocean has been success- at Joe Parker's-a local hangout have "got religion." But he said Michiganc nfirst tally came i cereporte tses in persons fully completed." for University men. it does look as if they have decid- the first inning when Moby Bene- who have received alk vaccine * * - Death C e The carvings multiplied at Joe's ed-in some fields at least-to dict tripled deep to right center, whohavwent up one to 74 . WASHINGTON - Democratic until, in 1920, when the Union was quit "bucking" the moral stand- and scored on Dan Cline's short wenttupnone oftoh7 eWSHNGTNfiDrmed-ti case denveodfte comnisredSenators Dennis Chavez (NM) and Tocompleted, the tables bearing the ards of the world. And he attrib- pop-up to right field. Second base- Fiftsndev of te conird A. W. Robertson (Va) accused the 4OJRo ertS! signatures were hung on the walls uted this mainly to strong and per- man Sam Ursin made a fine run- i cs dv ep ed yCte r Air Force yesterday of "wasting" of South Cafeteria. sistent pressure from the West. SeFIVE, Page 3 ion of vaccine produced by CutterE Laboratories, Berkeley, Calif., the millions of dollars in its construe-ds All senior men are reminded That was a theme that ran service said. tion program outside the United that they may now obtain carving through the Eisenhower -Dulles M oos Speech The Public Health Service is States. tools by presenting their I.D. cards talk-that the United States and continuing an investigation to see Recalling the wastage uncovered PHOENIXVILLE, Pa. P--Owen at the basement check-room of the rest of the free world have if faulty vaccine caused the polio by Congress after the building of Josephus Roberts, 80, retired for- the Union. Although carving space built up strength, are bargaining ns OP cases. Most of them followed the North African bases during the mer United States Supreme Court is at a premium, tools will be from a more potent position and use of one California plant's vac- Korean War, the senators said i that the Russians have changed "they "could forgive the Air Force justice, who earned the appell. Aspecialable throughhasbeenxsetaside .their tactics accordingly. tionalism reach the dimensions aone mistake made in a rush pro- tion The Great Dissenter i his for this spring's engravings. Dulles declared that in the de- where it will split the party down grtateuAhathtypyears on the nations highest The new Union addition, which cision of the NATO allies to rearm the center," Prof. Malcolm Moos s t ijudiciary, died yesterday of a heart will provide a third cafeteria, will West Germany as an ally, Soviet of the political science department WASHINGTON F cha attack. not alter the table-carving tradi- Russia has suffered its "greatest said lastnight.ore accine ancea tion. The present North Cafeteria diplomatic defeat" since World A~oie Va ci e proposed that the United States Death came to the famed lawye will be modernized, butthSoh War IL Prof. Moos spoke on the topic, recall some American diplomats the South an-dCafeteria, withfitsmtable topsrand Decision Will Have impact "The Battle of the Parties-1956 DETROIT 0)-Michigan, and military officials who, it al- Cafeteria, with its table tops and and beyond," at a meeting of most through with its first round leges, are following an anti-French an illness of four months that had tiaditional markigs, will remain Furthermore Dulles declared Young Republicans. of Salk polio shot vaccinations, policy in Red-threatened South left him bedfast. unchanged that Russia's decision to withdraw He explained that the recinding apparently will have to wait while Indochina. Until last weekend he had been troops from Austria as part of the Republican influence in the 20 the rest of the nation catches up. Premier Edgar Faure is under- ! a patient at a Philadelphia hospi- Austrian treaty settlement "is ta btfelig eah asneri- !"Dai y Staff bound to have a tremendous im- years preceding 1952 was caused Dr. Albert E. Heustis, State stood to have made this request tal but, feeling death was near, inbm by a major factionalism within the Health Commissioner, said he un- personally to Secretary of State sisted on coming home. He told pact" on satellite countries where party." derstood states ready for, second Dulles in Paris during last week's friends he preferred to die among { pp'SovWen Austria's freedoma s - round shots will not receive vac- I round of top-level conferences on familiar surroundings. been cmlted,'Dufredom as cie until states which haven't3 Indochina problems. His widow, the former Elizabeth ben fomxpleth Dlesafir t ilha )Inted Cadets copleed-hA irsirundaremup ru sr e cpleted theAirstrounOare up-.*A*Caldwell Rogers of FairfieldA e tp ro ea IRed-ruled Czechoslovakia has had inted Cadet I I Mi-s.plied. ARLNGTON, Va.- A high Conn., and their only child, "aMperor'os.fe outy "We don't have enough vaccine school senior may have scored an E izabeth Hamilton, were at his New Daily Editorial, Sports' n open doo i n a free country for the second round and we don't important victory in the realm of - side when he succumbed.a i Women's and Business staff .ap-r c Dulles built his talk up to the know when we'll get it," he said. atomic power for peaceful use. climactic subject' of the Big Four However, second round shots did He has come up with a design The tall, affable Roberts re- day by the Board in Control of meeting and said that many peo- get under way today for 5,000 for a tiny self-powered electronic I putedly gave up a law practice d e i pl are puzzling over why the So- nAn-Arbor High School senior Student Publications. vit{aeudroesm hne n Ann. Monroe County school children. tube. For its energy source it would worth $150,000 a year to accept a Servii viets have undergone some change. in the first class of the new Air That county had vaccine left over I use built-in radioactive material Supreme Court appointment byG n a n night edito He said he personally thought from its first round and borrowed from the atomic trashpile. Former President Herbert Hoover buG d '57 Je Ham- that "the Soviet' Union may be lesA. Kaake, jr., E., and James M. more from Parke, Davis & Co. It would step up, correct or in 1930. Phyllis Lipsky, '55, Lee Marks, '57, feeling it is more convenient for ised and happy about the appoint- which the firm had left over when switch a signal or a sound. He says At the time of his retirement in Richard Snyder, '57 and Harry e m to cnform to some of the Macomb County completed its sec- it should last at least 10 years on 1945, he had more than 200 dis- Strauss, 55. cunity." ann said, "I've been waiting and lond round. its minute fuel supply. sents in high court decisions. Assistant Night Editors include communiy_" > Shirley Crogg, '57, Arlis Garon, '57 SECOND OLDEST NEWS AGENCY: and Janet Rearick, '57. Council Urges Richard Cramer, '57 and David Rorabacher', '57 are new Sports' UniededssSleNg61 t esN ith News N Editors. rAirort teI Women's Night Editors are Bert:, Such attempts were anticipated when the cooperative buying plan was set-up. Speaking at the last Frater- nity President's Assembly of the year, Knutson said a fraternity had been approached recently by a wholesaler offering to undercut FBA prices. FBA Bid Rejected The wholesaler, who claimed he could beat FBA prices by 25 cents 'a case, had previously submitted a bid for FBA's contract. His bid was rejected because his prices were too high, Knutson said. Knutson pointed out that whole- salers might lower their prices temporarily to undermine confi- dence in cooperative buying. "If anyone, wholesaler or re- tailer, comes around offering to undersell FBA," Knutson told the presidents, "send him to the FBA Board of Directors. If he is reputable and his prices are legitimate he will be willing to offer them to everyone through FBA." Fraternities Sign Contracts Fraternities are signing con- tracts this week to become per- manent members of the plan, mod- eled after a similar program at Ohio State University. Students App( To New Air F4 Two University students and a yesterday were appointed as cadets Force Academy. Richard E. Bachmann, E., Char Reed, high school senior, were surpri ments. "I couldn't believe it," Bachm waiting and haven't dared to make< any plans for the summer-just in case." Roommates Tell News Bachmann was playing baseball when his roommates rushed onto the ball field to tell him of his ap- pointment and congratulate him.' Ii Kaake, who has been commut- ing 200 miles between the Univer- sity and his job at an Imlay City milk plant, was asleep when the news of the appointment came through. "I think it's terrific being part of the first class, but it's even more terrific to have made it at all, he said. Reed, who will graduate from high school next month, said his family is pretty excited about the whole thing. , Corwin, '58, Arline Lewis, '57, Pat (Editor's Note: This is the 2nd in a Norton, '58 and Rose Perlberg, '58. series of four interpretative articles on scripts to television stations. The McRae Press Association was or- Berlin manned by American-train- N Business Staff appoint major news agencies.) largest UP subsidiary, United Fea- ganized to serve all its own papers, ed representatives. ments include Je-ry Pusch, '57, By MERLE MAYERSTEIN ture Syndicate, distributes comics, except those on the West coast During World War I, "La Presa" Circulation Manager; Ken Fow- columns, cartoons and serials to which were served by Scripps News' of Buenos Aires, cut off from the ler, '57E, Assistant Circulation Operating 165- full-time bureaus some 1,250 newspapers. The Brit- Association. German Wolff agency's reports, Manager; Sandra Wasserstein, '57, from Bombay to Boston to Buenos ish agency of the United Press Devised Cooperative Plan turned to the United Press for help. Local Advertising Manager; Myki Aires, the United Press is consid- serves papers and broadcasters in Since then, the UP has built up Gold. '58, Assistant Local Adver- ered the second largest and oldest the United Kingdom and in Cana- The Scripps Association devised an impressive reputation for the tising Manager: Stew Aron, '58, news agency in the United States. da. a cooperative plan by which his amount and quality of the Latin Assistant Advertising Manager; Dispatches with a UP dateline Subscribers Receive Clip-Sheet tw agencies and the Publishers American news which it offers Joe Frisinger, '56, Classified Ad- are sent to 3,300 newspapers and Each subscriber to the principaldivided erritory Fially, he clients. vertising Manager; Janet Feder, radio 3,300 Each principal Ibought out Publisher's Press (an Strives for Originality'5,AstatCsifeAvri- radio stations around the globe UP service receives a daily print- eastern agency) and merged all Ascoes c or ofig heaAs-yi58, Assistant Classified Advertis- 'and cover events in all parts of the ed "clip-sheet" of background ma- th d the t of N As a close competitor of the As- ing Manager; Pat Lambeirs, '57, world. They are read by people in terial, biographies, news features York charter on June 24, 1907 as cifrom the year of its inceptio National AdvertisingManager; I61 countries and translated into 48 ,nd denartmentalconinmns called t he- rfAp Th.Pr-. .AC n- fm the year of snMilt Gold'stein, '57, Promotions Exam ination Ann Arbor City Council urged interested persons to. "examine with care the claims of those who would disrupt the commercial air activities of the Willow Run air- port" at the council meeting Mon- day night. The request was made as the council went on record opposing the proposed transfer of commer- cial activities at Willow Run to Wayne Major Airport and the bas- ing of a jet squadron at Willow Run.