Does Eisenhower's Name Mean Adequate Defenses See Page 4 Latest Deadline in the State 40-I aii4 r CONTINUED COLD e VOL. LXV, No. 87 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 12, 1955 SIX PAGES Davis Prepares For Court Fight DismissedInstructor To Base Case On Committee Jurisdiction Issue By MURRY FRYMER H. Chandler Davis, dismissed 'U' mathematics instructor, is getting ready for a court hearing, expected in about a month. ' Dropped from the University faculty in August for refusing to answer questions before a House Un-American Activities subcommittee, Davis has been fighting a court indictment for contempt. The-young mathematician has based his defense on what he calls the "subcom- mittee's violation of the First Amendment." Davis's attorney for the defense is New Yorker, Phillip Wittenberg, who in May, 1953, raised the issue-of investigating committee jurisdic- tion in an article in The Nation magazine. Davis says he heard of Wittenberg mainly from the article and hired him to defend his case partially on that basis. Will Use Technical Factors Wittenberg, however, has chosen to seek dismissal of the case Matusow Says McCarthy Encouraged olitical Lie 'U' Parking Lots May Get Coin Meters first on the basis of certain tech- -Daily-Sam ching nical factors, rather than begin- JOSEPH N. WELCH and John Dobson, the Ann Arbor attorney ning with the' constitutionality of who introduced him to the Law School's Institute on Advocacy. the committee probe. One such technicality is that the Grand Jury indictment does notPerls o ongressional specify what is alleged to have happened sufficiently to describe a crime.H Davis said yesterday that Wit- Oye tenberg has submitted a brief and is in turn awaiting a governmen- By PETE ECKSTEIN tal brief in answer. An oral hear- Congressional committees can "indict, try, condemn and sentence ing, when held, will be heard in a human being within a few minutes" Joseph N. Welch said yesterday. testeCr icigan Federsl The special counsel for the Army in its recent feud with the Mc- "Judge Wallace Kent and U.S. Carthy subcommittee addressed the law school's Institute on Advocacy. Attorney Wendell Myles have been He spoke on, "Advocacy Before Congressional Committees" to a ca- very fair," Davis said, "and have pacity crowd in Rackham Auditorium.$ treated the case seriously as a "No thoughtful lawyer can look at that phenomenon," he said World News Roundup By The Associated Press Yeh Backs Down .. . WASHINGTON (P) - A bitter tempest of words subsided some- what yesterday after Chinese Na- tionalist Foreign Minister George Yeh backed away from any claim that the United States'is pledged specifically to defend Quemoy and the Matus. Remarks Yeh made Thursday, after a call on Secretary of State Jdhn Foster Dulles, were interpret- ed as a hint that he had obtained a commitment to defend Quemoy, the Matsus and other offshore is-, lands now occupied by Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists. * * * Tachens Evacuated ...1 TAIPEI. Formosa - The U.S. 7th Fleet took the last Nationalist' soldier off the. Tachens yesterday -still unmolested by Chinese Reds only eight miles north. The 200-mile trip south to For- mosa, completing the touchy five- day evaculation, was expected to be fully under way before noon today. University someday be ing meters. parking lots- may equipped with park- Assistant Vice - President Her bert G. Watkins has reported tha the University may follow the ex amble of the city and install park ing meters to gain funds to pro vide more parking space and als to construct one or more parking structures. The possibility of charging fo parking in University lots ha been discussed with faculty group and the Board of Regents, accord Ing to Watkins, and there appear to be general agreement that ac. tion should be taken soon. Few of those who try to par in the 1,485 spaces on the mair campus provided by the Univers- ity will argue this last point. By a.m. each day, all University lot are generally filled. Some 3,000 persons were issued University parking decals last year. Added to this figure are varying amounts of special per- mits for visitors. Most parking facilities outside the University lot within close range of the campus are limited to one or two hours of parking. The overflow from University parking lots must often compete with students holding driving per- mits for the remaining spaces that are not zoned for short-time parking. According to assistant to the Dean of Men Karl D. Streiff, ap- proximately 1500 exempt driving permits have been issued, along with 1600 special driving permits. Lincoln's Fete Commences Defense Week Today, the birthday of Abraham * Lincoln, marks the beginning of National Defense Week in the United States. The observance, sparked for the 31st year by the Reserve Officers Association, will 'e based upon the theme, "Only the Strong Can Be Free," and will last until Feb. 22, the birth date of the nation's first President, George Washing- ton. National Defense Week, as out- lined by ROA, is an educational ef- fort to reaffirm the obligation of citizenship as relates to the privi- lege of service. Lt. Roy W. Adams, USAR, chair- man of the observance committee for Washtenaw County, said that the recently announced plans of rPresident Eisenhower to strength- en the nation's reserve forces give increased importance to the Week this year. Public understanding as to the need for creating a "real equality of citizen participation" in the responsibility for a strong national defense is more important than ever, he said. Adams continued, "The only way to prevent a holocaust which ? could wipe out our civilization is to be so strong that none will dare to attack us., "If we have learned but one les- CA.e - . . TOM RANDALL JOHN O'REILLY ... return sparks victory ... comes through in century Wolverine Hat Tricks Pace Pucks ters To. Win By PHIL DOUGLIS Special to. The Daily EAST LANSING-Michigan's unpredictable hockey team erupted for three goals Ain the final period, blowing 'open what had been a close game, to paste Michigan State's hapless Spartans, 7-4, last night. Constitutional test." "Financing Problem Welch Give Financing the court proceedings has been a particular problem to Davis who has been unable to find C o en work since his University dismissal. A Bill of Rights Fund grant of $2,-1 000 was given him last month for this purpose, but with the condi- earln s tion that Davis raise an equal amount of money on his own. A literary. school faculty collec- Public educatioen was the ma tion has also contributed about accomplishment of the Army-M $2,000 for "any purpose that Davis Carthy Hearings, Joseph N. Wel chooses" but the mathematician said at a press conference yeste says that although "grateful" for day. the money, he would prefer to have The special counsel for the A the additional $2,000 in court ex- my during the hearings said, "T penses raised by contributors who people were able to get a on are primarily interested in sup- glose look at controversial fi poring the first amendment ?ssue ures" and to have a basiso test, which to make their own judg "I don't regard the problem of ments. free speech as only my problem," Welch said emphatically he fe Davis said. the hearings were "profoundly al Watching Emspak Case fected" by television. Davis is watching closely the Su- Conscious of Cameras preme Court case of Julius Ems- "Everyone in the room was ve pak, an officer of the United Elec- conscious of the cameras, and: trical Machine Workers, who is was a sometimes overwhelmin also basing his defense of refus- temptation to take a deep breat ing to testify to investigating com- and. comment at length." mittees on the first amendment. Welch said the cameras gene The Court has had the case ally restrained more than the since January, 1954, but is now tempted him but "I'd have be waiting to reach full strength be- twice as smart to have kept qui fore coming to a decision. twice as much. If Emspak wins on the basis of He emphasized he did not thin the first amendment, Davis be- the actual content of testimoni lieves he will then also have won. had been altered in any way b However Davis feels that his the cameras, but some witnesse case "should still be pushed even presented them more dramatica if Emspak goes to jail" because he ly than would have been neces believes that his own issue is sary. somewhat different. Mentioning the session after thi There are also four other "First conclusion of the testimonie Amendment" cases now pending, Welch drew an anlogy between th but Davis says that he will prob- individual closing comments an ably come first. "actors speaking their final lines ± nthe witness position, without some doubt. My doubts are grave." Describes Dangerj Because of their immense pow. er over individuals, investigating F committees should be headed by "judicious, understanding, even-w tempered and disinterested men,"!w he said. ly The white-haired, bow-tied law- se in yer described some of the specific in :c perils of testifying before commit-] c- tees. One danger is congressional th ch subpoenas do not specify the sub- bo r ject to be considered, and it is, in sometimes impossible to find out !of h- beforehand, Welch said. "Is there he anything you can do to prepare forI g, that ordeal?" he asked. g- " "fiiulit Fadin. x . ,- it Captain Bill MacFarland and reinstated rookie Tom Rendall PARIS - The friendly air with both scored the "hat trick" with three goals apiece to pace the hich Pierre Pflimlin's candidacy Michigan attack. Wing Jerry Kar-." r the premiership was original- pinka notched the other marker. received in the National As- Michigan Explodes IM m smbly's lobbies seemed dissapat- Michian Exlode g somewhat yesterday. After two-and-one-half periods Parliamentary observers gave;of listless hockey, the Wolverines 5' e 46-year-old lawyer from Stras- tallied three times within four D ow n urg only a 50-50 chance of form- minutes and nine seconds to pull g a government to succeed that away completely from the dazzled Special to The Daily 17 Af AAt l CFYa r Spartans and move even closer t0 . Saerrea nendes- roeanceteenero £~L ~±VX*~ * (U* the Western Intercollegiate Hock- _ 1 ev League leaders. Ieltt It can be "somewhat of a calam- ity" to be subpoenaed to go to Washington, the Boston attorney said, citing travel and legal ex- penses. Speaking from personal experi- In tez en lig in ye t y g7 u . 2'viet Spy Tonight the two heated rivals FRANKFURT, Germany - U.S. move to Ann Arbor to play at the telligence officials charged yes- Coliseum. Game time is 8 p.m. rday the Russian consul in Vi- Tickets may be purchased from na is a top-flight Soviet intel- 8 a.m. until' 4:341 p.m. in the aft- ence officer who has been send- ernoon at the Athletic Administra-' g spies into the West for 10 tion Building and from 5 p.m. un- ars. til game time at the Coliseum box office. Ience, he added that the witness, counsel may even be asked to take ry the stand. nit Comments on Single Senators th Commenting on single Senators 7 conducting hearings, Welch said "Two heads are' ccoler than one." en e Part of the Constitution "shines enless brightly than oncwas the iet case," Welch said of the Fifth D { a Four Petitions nk ies by ,es d- s- he ies he ad .'' MSC' Centennial Opens ISO Today marks the start of the Michigan State centennial celebra- tion, Founder's Day procedings begin with a Convocation this afternoon featuring the presentation of the Honorary Doctor of Laws degree to 13 outstanding national figures, Included among the honored personalities are: University Presi- dent Harlan H. Hatcher; Milton S. Eisenhower, president of Penn- sylvania State University; Secre- tary of Agriculture Ezra Taft Ben- son, and Governor G. Mennen Williams. James B. Conant, U. S. high commissioner in Germany, will re- ceive the degree as speaker of the day. "The recipients have been chosen in a manner to place MSC within its proper historical con- text," said Dr. John A. Hannah, president of MSC. Abrut 5_00nnof t+hp nann', ri Amendment. While he emphasized that many uses of the power to' refuse to testify are legitimate, 7 Welch said that serious investiga- tions "ought not to be thwarted by a contemptuous witness." The Amendment originated in a desire to avoid the use of torture, once very common in obtaining =testi- mony, he said. Describing Army - McCarthy hearings as "Swept by fears, hates and high passions," Welch ex. pressed the hope that it would be the "last one of those frightening, menacing hearings" and that "sweeter, sunnier times" were ahead. The essence of what he learned in Washington, the Iowa-born lawyer said, is "when to duck so as not to get hit by a flying mis- sile" Welch will visit today's Open- ing Day celebration at local Re- publican headquarters, 101 S. Fourth, from 10 to 11 a.m. today. r ffi Snarled By Snow Storm Traffic accidents were many yesterday as Ann Arbor recovered from Thursday's snow storm that caused the year's worst traffic snarl and one of the heaviest up- surges of accidents. Police reported two persons were injured yesterday, bringing the two-day total to 11. An esti- mated 50 accidents occurred be- tween the outbreak of the storm and last night, half of them with- in a two-hour period Thursday. I Al+hmicrh Tin -n .xr.xa zfrivnn Extend SGC Total to 18 Four Student Government Council petitions were picked up yesterday from 1020 Administra- tion Bldg. bringing the five day total to 18. Joseph Simon, '56, William Moeller, '58, Bill Diamond, '56E, Ray Sund, '55E, were the entries yesterday. At the same time Donna Net- zer, '56, who took out a petition Wednesday, said she was seriously considering not entering the race for personal reasons. . Other petitions picked up yes- terday brought totals to six for literary college senior class offi- cers, two for engineering school senior class officers, four for Board of Student Publications, 11 for J-Hop Committee, and seven for Union Vice-President. There were still none for the Board in Control of Intercollegiate Athletics. Petitions must be returned to 1020 Administration Bldg. by Feb. 21, Last night's contest was featured; by two last period brawls. The fi- nal one just before the buzzer was a wild free-for-all between Spartan defenseman Derio Nicoli and Michigan's newcomer Mike Buchanan, who made his league debut in a big way. The pair tore off their gloves and for over a minuge slugged it out in mid-ice, as the crowd went wild. Both players were ejected from the game, with Buchanan leaving the ice in a battered condition. MSC opened the see-saw contest at 6:08 of the first period when Nicoli took passes from high scor- ing teammate center Jim Ward and Weldon Olson and slapped the puck by goalie Lorne Howgs. The winners struck back a cou- ple of minutes later. MacFarland took a pass at mid-ice from wing Karpinka, skating in from the left side to score. Play jumped back and forth again with Nicoll and MacFarland exchanging q u i c k scores. MacFarland's second tally came on a fast pass from Rendall after a face off in Spartan terri- tory. State goalie Ed Schiller nev- er saw the long screenshot. A slap shot from close in on the See WOLVERINES, Page 3 EAST LANSING - Michigan's' powerful swimming machine gained momentum yesterday, slip- ping into high gear for the ap- proaching Big Ten meet, as it crushed the Spartans of Michigan State by a lopsided 65-28 score. Coach Gus Stager's natators, minus the services of versatile Bert Wardrop, took eight of 10 first places in the meet at Jenison Gymnasium Pool in East Lansing. Although Bert Wardrop was kept from competing due to a vi- rus infection, his brother, Jack, took the measure of MSC's back- strokers by winting the 200 yard event in the good time of 2:12.1. Probably the most encouraging sign of the evening lay in the per- formances of Wolverine junior John O'Reilly, who won the 220 yard free-style and. took. second to Ron Gora in the 100 free. Wolverine captain Bumpy Jones chalked up another win in the in- dividual medley, and set a pool and dual meet record in the pro- cess. Jones covered the 150 yard distance in 1:29.8 for the marks. He was followed ba sophomore Fritz Myers in the good time of S:32.4. Lanny Johnson of MSC was third. The three-meter diving event was dominated by Michigan's Jim Walters, who won with a total of 286.65 points. State's only first in the individ- ual events came in the 200 yard breast-stroke, as John Dudeck of the Spartans went the distance in 2:29.7. Jim Thurlqw of Michigan was second in 2:31.1. Jones came through with a sec- ond win in the 440 yard free with See GORA, Page 3 Ex-Red Tells Of Perjury In Affidavit Roy Cohn Implicated By Trial Evidence NEW YORK ()--Harvey Matu- sow testified yesterday he made false statements in the 1952 polti- cal campaign with encouragement from Sen. Joseph R. McCarthy (R-Wis.). Matusow, self-described profes- sional ex-Communist and forme informer for the FBI testified at a federal court hearing on a motion by 12 convicted Communists for a new trial. Their action is based on an affi- davit by Matusow that he gave false evidence against them, with. the knowledge of Roy M. Cohn, then an assistant United States at- torney, at their trial on. conspiracy charges. Sent Affidavit Matusow first testified yesterday he had sent affidavits to the New York Times and to Time magazine saying he had lied in saying they had Communists on their staffs. He said his original statements were based on "conjecture and, surmise." Then he added that he had made similar false statements in the 1952 political campaign. "My manner of presentation and my theme was encouraged by Sen. McCarthy and, in fact, was at the behest of Sen. McCarthy and made during the heat of a politi- cal campaign," Matusow said. Matusow said he once met Meth- odist Bishop G. Gromley Oxnam in Washington and told him: "I want to apologize for a speech I made against you Oct. 5, 1952, in a Methodist church in Liberty- ville, Il." Matusow said he had accused the bishop in the speech of "sup- porting Communist fronts." Earlier an excerpt read from Matusow's diary, dated Jan. 1, 1948, - said he had decided . the Communist party was "a reaction- ary outfit" and that he should break with it. Sacher Reads Excerpt Harry Sacher, counsel for the 12 Communists, read- the excerpt, ap- parently to show Matusow had be- come critical of the Communists prior to testifying against them.' Sacher quoted the New Year's Day entry as follows: "After tonight's party I decided to give up the AYD (American Youth for Democracy) and the rest of the progressive organiza- tions, including the Communist party, which, after much looking into, I think is a reactionary out- fit that is, as the House of Rep- resentatives says, un-American. "The people of the Communist party have one-track minds and they are too narrow-minded. They are not the type I feel I should associate with." Publications Board Makes Appointments At yesterday's meeting, the Board in Control of Student Pub- lications approved editorial and business appointments for The Daily and Gargoyle. Appointed Daily Night Editors were David Kaplan, '56 and Louise Tyor, '56. Gail Goldstein, 57 was appointed Assistant Night Editor and Dave Grey, 57, was appointed Sports Night Editor. On The Daily business staff, Bob Ilgenfritz, '56 was appointed Cir- culation Manager; Jerry Pusch, '57, Assistant Circulation Manager; Ken Rogat, '56, Local Advertising Manager; Milt Goldstein, '56 and Joe Frisinger, '56, Promotions Manager; Sandy Wasserstein, '57 and Dave Silver, '57, Assistant Promotions Managers; Gail Cohen, '56, Layout Manager; Linda Rub- enstein, '57, Assistant Layout Man- FINAL REPORTS DUE SOON: Super Highways Planned for State. By PAT ROELOFS "Super highways of the east" are fast becoming realities in the mid- west: two four-lane turnpikes are currently being planned for Michi- gan, Study on feasibility of building a 115-mile long turnpike from Rock- wood to Bridgeport, (Rockwood is near the southern border of Michi- gan and Bridgeport is near Sagi- naw) and another super highway frorm naptroitto+ "romp w.-tern l Baker, chief engineer of the MTA. The Legislature loaned the Au- thority $500,000 for study of mod- ern highway systems in the state. Most of this money has been spent on the study of the North-South project, although an East-West road, likely to run near Ann Ar- bor, will be considered at some fu- ture date. Headquarters for the Authority are in Ann Arbor. The four gover- are tax exempt, and thus are "in- teresting" to bonding companies and individuals, Baker remarked. The rate of interest to bonders for this kind of project is high, Baker noted, because the state does not guarantee that funds will be paid, that the highway will be a financial success. "Looking at turnpikes in the east, however, we can assume they will be paid off," he reasoned. Those super high- I