I PAGE FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY, MAY 15, 1953 ...UNDAY, M.....~f AY 15+.. 1955.. I Sixty-Fifth Year EDITED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS STUDENT PUBLICATIONS BLDG. * ANN ARBOR, MICH. * Phone NO 2-3241 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily stafff and represent the views of the writers only. This must be noted in all reprints. PRO AND CON DEBATE: Panhel Rushing Plan: New Problem or Solution. "Haven't you heard-it's the latest in Arb wear!" LETTERS TO THE EDITOR More Efficient ... IN A RECENT change in rushing registration schedule, Panhellenic Council made a de- cisive move toward a more efficient rushing system. The organization is acquiring an IBM ma- chine to handle clerical and bookkeeping prob- lems of the mechanical aspects of rushing. The machine provides for a complete elimination of errors, but in doing so, it also requires an in- dividual card for each rushee for each partf that she attends. A total of one hundred fourteen thgusand cards are needed. In order to prepare and process these cards, Panhel must know in advance exactly who is going to go through rushing. CONSEQUENTLY, THE registration schedule has been moved up with requirement that upperclass women now on campus register be- fore the end of the present semester. Prospective University coeds will be mailed a comprehensive Panhellenic booklet which will answer all questions the rushee might have. In addition, she will be mailed all registration material. The closing date of all registration will b , September 9. This gives the prospective rushee ample time to discuss the 'question of whether or not she will rush. By the new system, upperclasswomen will not have to return to the campus four days early simply to register for rushing. Freshmen will be spared the confusion of making up their minds about rushing during a hectic week of orientation, and Panhel will be able to de- vote more tiie to individual counselling rather than the strain of last-minute registration. -Janet Rearick Not Enough Time ... THERE are disadvantages to the modern mechanistic 'age and Panhellenic's new rush registration system is one of them. Apparently ignoring the protest raised against fall rushing, inaugurated in 1953, Pan- hel now plans to allow freshmen and transfer students even less time to resolve the question of Independent vs. Affiliated living. During the summer, the organization will send booklets and registration materials to all freshmen and transfer women. On the basis of such scanty information, coeds must decide whether or not to rush. Panhel has set the deadline on their decision at Septem- ber 9th. According to Panhel, the major reason for early registration is an IBM machine. By doubling last year's registration fee, Panhel will rent a machine to help with the clerical work involved, thus saving the trouble of hand- written invitations and other time-consuming labor. THERE IS LITTLE doubt that use of the ma- chine will save time and allow the rushing counselors to spend more time with their groups. But the overall rushing period will re- main a meager two weeks. Michigan is not a soorrity-conscience school. The number of affiliated women are in the minority. Yet Panhel expects future rushees to decide where they want to spend their campus careers, before they have even seen the cam- pus. More than once, Panhellenic has expressed a desire to sponsor projects which will prove of benefit to the University campus as a whole. Perhaps it would be better if they took stock of their "home situation" at first and indicated some understanding of the problems with which they are confronting prospective members. -Mary Lee Dingler Two Lessons .. . To the Editor: IN JUST A little over three months from now I will board a plane heading East and say good- bye to the University of Michigan. In the nine months that I have Spent at the University I have been privileged in that I have learned two things. This is a fine school, but not because of its aca- demic facilities or its scholastic rating. This is a fine school be- cause of the people who go to- gether to make up the faculty and the student body. There are many "unsung heroes" at the University of Michigan-Ass't. Dean Robert- son, Mike Church, Frank Grace, William Sattler, to name only a few. I said that I have learned two things at Michigan. It will prob- ably not be a surprise to anyone when I say that I learned neither of these things from text-books or teachers. I have learned them from experience and through dealing with people from all walks of life. I call them simply tolerance -and freedom. I have been more fortunate than most in that during the past three years I have been privileged to en- gage in a wide variety of extra- curricular activities. Every stu- dentshould engage in extra-curri- cular activities of one sort or another. These activities help to broaden the mind and/or the body and at the same time teach a very important lesson in what the so- ciologists call human interaction. Probably this sounds very vague and confusing. Yet behind it there lies the principle of toleration. It is only through association and communication with others that we really obtain an education. Secondly, I have been exposed to the concept of freedom. Not an easy concept to define and yet it is the concept upon which our en- tire way of life is based. In the past year I have often disagreed openly with my professors, I have condemned the actions of many leading political figures, I have picked my own church and decided when I would or would not attend, and I have travelled through the country without seeking permis- sion from the government. I have learned the meaning of tolerance and freedom and I think that I shall always consider my undergraduate days a success if I can live up to the meaning of these two great concepts. -John W. Kormes Hopes for Adenauer .. . To the Editor: THE MOST severe dictatorship the modern world has ever known, came to an end ten years ago this month when the forces of the Grand Alliance mbrched on Berlin and effected an uncondi- tional surrender. For France this meant liberation from an evil force which in 1940 had for the third time completely overrun her borders and caused the disasterous collapse of this na- tion. For Great Britain itrmeant the end of the most dangerous threat ever posed to this nation since 10- 66. For Russia it recalled memories of the Battle of Moscow, and Stal- ingrad. It meant that the force which had penetrated farther into the vast interior of this eastern colossus than any other force in history, had been defeated. For us in the United States, it meant a cessation of the greatest war in history and the success of the democratic way of life. However, recently, once again there was solemn and quiet cele- bration-The Federated German Republic joined the community of nations as a sovereign member and as a chief ally of the western world. This enormous shift resulted not because of any appreciable change in the national characteristics, sentiments or backgrounds of the German people, but solely because the focal point of world tension had shifted 2500 miles east, from Berlin to Moscow. In order to make meaningful this great revolution in our policy which transformed a conquered enemy to a leading ally many dan- gers, must be overlooked. We are hoping that the 79 year 1d Dr. Konrad Adenauer can be sticceed- ed by a leader who will follow in his noble footsteps, despite the fact that there is at present abso- lutely no one on the political hori- zon. But our greatest gamble is that a people who have oft times proven- themselves to be a militaristic peo- ple will not resort to armed con- flict in order to accomplish their prime objective, namely reunifi- cation of their nation. This repre- sents the prime issue. -David Jay Morgan '4 4, 4 Daily cartoon-Edward Patterson WASHINGTON MERRY-GO-ROUND: .4 Harriman Is Good Learner I TO RETURN EMIGRES: Reds Try 'Redefection' By WILLIAM L. RYAN AP Foreign News Analyst MUNICH, Germany (P)-A fugitive from Rus- sia, prominent in anti-Communist work, is murdered in Munich. The 'head of a small Russian refugee or- ganization in Hamburg is discovered to be a Soviet agent. A chain letter is passed around among job- less and disillusioned Czechoslovak refugees. Hundreds of children of Polish descent climb happily aboard a luxury liner at a French port, for an all-expenses holiday in Com- munist Poland.. ALL THESE incidents are connected in a by-product of the cold war in Europe. It goes by the curious name of "redefection." It is a campaign to persuade defectors from Com- munism to defect back to the Red homeland, It is one phase of a multipronged Soviet drive to confuse Communism's enemies abroad, to bolster hidden sources of Red support-and even, Inany now suspect, to prepare against the accident of a new war in the West. One side 'of redefection is the Soviet and satellite attempt to irduce as many emigres as possible to go back, while dividing and dis- rupting refugee organizations in the West. The campaign is bearing fruit among those who have languished for months and years in Western refugee camps, jobless and without hope. THE OTHER SIDE of the coin concerns a million Poles in Western Europe. Here the Communist aim is not so much to lure the Poles back to the homeland as to use them in the areas where they are settled. Many of the Poles work in the mining and heavy metal industries of northern France, the dermari Ruhr and Belgium. In Western Germany, however, the cam- paign for the most part concentrates on po- litical figures potentially helpful to the West- ern cause. Here are some incidents which have taken The Dady Staff Editorial Staff Eugene Hartwig......................Managing Editor Dorothy Myers ....... ............City Editor Jon Sobeloff....................Editorial Director Pat Roelofs................. .. Associate City Editor Becky Conrad....................Associate Editor Nan Swinehart........*.......Associate Editor Dave Livingston.....................Sports Editor Hanley Gurwin.................Associate Sports Editor Warren Wertheimer............Associate Sports Editor Roz Shlimovitz........................Women's Editor Janet Smi................ Associate Women's Editor John Hirtzel, ..... ........ Chief Photographer Business Staff Lois Pzllak......................Business Manager on deeper significance in the light of the re- defection drive. TEM: Last September the body of Walter Karas, a refugee from White Russia in the employ of Radio Liberation, broadcasting cen- ter here for the American Committee for Lib- eration from Bolshevism, was found floating in a Munich River. Item: Last Nov. 20, Abdul Rachman Fatal- ibeyli, emigre from Soviet Azerbaijan, was mur- dered. He had been editor .of Radio Liberation's Azerbaijani desk. Apparently he was killed for refusing to play ball with a Soviet agent nam- ed Ismailov, who, vanished after the killing. Item: S. M. Magakelidze; who established, himself in Germany as a separatist from Soviet Georgia, defected last December and denounced those he had worked with in the West as "American and Hitlerite intelligence agents."j ITEM: A woman Soviet agent was sentenced to 18 months by a German court recently for attempted kidnapping. She tried to lure Boris Yakovlev, Munich director of the Insti- tute for Study of History and Culture of the U.S.S.R., back to Russia. She. had produced pictures and a letter in his wife's handwriting, begging him to return to Moscow. Item: In Hamburg last month, Maj. Vassili Denisov, leader of an organization called "The Hamburg Group of Postwar Escapees," was exposed as a Soviet agent and arrested. These are only a few of many episodes in the quickening campaign. One of the most recent was the case of Prof. Vladimir Vas- silaki, a Ukrainian emigre, Five months ago, he set up what he called the "League of Anti-Bolshevik Organizations of the Peoples of the Soviet Union." He took over a newspaper called Nova Ukraina (New Ukraine). Asked where he got the funds, he said he'd won the money in a football pool. VASSILAKI had been an obscure emigre 11 years, but late in 1954 he made a feverish attempt to become prominent. He asked the American committee for support. He didn't get it. The committee suspected him, since his activities already were spread- ing dissension among emigre organizations. In April, Vassilaki suddenly defected to East Berlin and there delivered the customary de- nunciation of the United States and Radio Liberation. Munich realized then that Vassilaki had set up his newspaper and organization with Soviet money as a means of attemptingj to divide refugee groups,- He had built himself up for spectacular ret- defection. Safely in East Berlin, he insisted he had been in the pay of the NAmerican com- mittee all along, until he realized his sins and returned to the "democratic camp." THE Soviet-satellite redefection -campaign By DREW PEARSON THOMAS E. DEWEY had been governor of New York for so long that some people wondered whether Albany would ever be quite the same without him. Since January, however, an- other man-rather the opposite of Dewey-has been sitting in the governor's mansion, and the state, strangely enough, seems to be rocking along pretty well-a little differently and possibly a little better. The man replacing Dewey is Averell Harriman, who as a multi- millionaire head of the Union Pa- cific Railroad and other big cor- porations came to Washington in the early days of the New Deal to help put the nation's economy back on the tracks. * * * AT THAT TIME, despite his millions, he was shy, diffident, green, and a hard-working New Deal Democrat. Today, as Governor of New York, Harriman is still shy, still retiring, still fumbles a bit during a speech, and still is a hard-work- ing New Deal Democrat. But he is no longer green. He is confident, knows what he wants, and is going after it. Furthermore, he has courage. * * s HARRIMAN IS what race-track parlance would call a slow, starter. Those who watched him in the fumbling days of NRA and the Blue Eagle when he was assist- ant to General "Iron Pants" Hugh Johnson never would have figured he would make a good Chief Exe- cutive of the most powerful and difficult state in the Union. I Vnow I4idn't. I used to be quite critical back in those days. But Harriman is one who has the ability to learn. His sincerity, his perseverance, coupled with his devotion to the idea of dedicating himself to government has pushed him through such experience- molding jobs as Ambassador to England, Ambassador to Russia, Secretary of Commerce, European Coordinator for the Marshall Plan, U.S. Representative for NATO, and Mutual Security Director.. SITTING WITH HIM in the rambling 19th century mansion which New York built for its gov- ernors, I asked his views not only on New York State but, more im- portant, on the nation's foreign affairs which he once helped man- age. "Eisenhower was very friendly with Marshal Zhukov," the gov- ernor reminisced. "He came to Moscow when I was Ambassador and the Red Carpet was really rolled out. scene-it made a great impres- sion on me as I'm sure it did on Eisenhower. "There were 80,000 Russians in the big Dynamo Stadium watching a football game. And when it was announced that Eisenhower and Zhukov were there, every one of those 80,000 Russians jumped to their feet and yelled themselves hoarse." (Copyright 1955, by the Bell Syndicate) DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN ' ADVICE TO THE FORLORN: Some Do's and Don t's for Ar my Life (EDITOR'S NOTE: Mr. Eberhard, a night editor for The Daily, served threetyears with the U.S. army from 1950 to 1953. So that seniors expect- ing the call will avoid the mistakes he made, he here volunteers some < practical advice.) By WALLY EBERHARD T HE warm breezes that waft across the Diag in May often turn into a full-fledged draft in June for some of the more sus- ceptible BMOC's. We refer to the system known as Selective Service whereby many are called and some are chosen to join the ranks of our uniformed defenders from Seoul to Frank- fort. There was a time when we re- solved not to offer advice to any- one about to step into the ranks. This resolution is hereby broken,j as we offer a few fatherly wordsj of encouragement and try to sketch what you may expect in your role as citizen-soldier. 1) DO NOT antagonize ser- geants in thought, word or deed! They are a somewhat surly lot, not inclined to handle their duties with the finesse and levity of an orientation leader. There are a goodly number of six-stripers around who fill the cartoon conception of the six- striper exactly. 2) Do not volunteer for any- thing! This may be an axiom handed down from Hannibal's elephant troopers, but it is still perennial shortage of typists-in the Army, at least. One who can finger the keys with any degree of skill has a 6 to 1 chance of getting the well- known "good deal." In your role as clerk-typist you may also become aide-de-camp to a first sergeant. Curry his favor in every way possible and make yourself indispensible. Set up your own filing system and hide the Special Orders in places known only to you, and you will be on the road to a plushy place in the service. 5) DO NOT pass by a second lieutenant without throwing a highball (salute, that is). Hell hath no fury like a new shave- tail un-saluted. We speak as one who has stood on both sides- of the fence, so to say, and know the reactions and consequences to a tee. 6) Do not antagonize sergeants. 7) Travel light, leave your fra- ternity jewelry and "M" sweater home, keep your eyes open and your mouth shut. 8) And by all means-DO NOT ANTAGONIZE SERGEANTS! (Continued from Pdge 2) Young Man to assist in maintenance work. His salary would . be betweep $25 and $30 per week. Call the Bureau of Appt's, NO 3-1511, Ext. 2614 to make an app't to be interviewed. Camp Deerhorn, Rhinelander, Wis. (Boys camp) will interview male candi- dates for a !position as Handicraft Di- rector (someone to supervise shop). Sal- ary, plus all expenses paid from the time of leaving Ann Arbor until your return. Contact Mr. S. N. Smock, NO 3-1981 be- tween 5:00 and 6:30 p.m. to make an app't to be interviewed on May 15. Beginning Tues., May 17, the follow- ing School Representatives will be at the Bureau of Appointments for inter- views: Tues., May 17- Battle Creek, Michigan (Lakeview Consolidated School District)-Teacher Needs: H.S. Mathematics; Jr. High So- cial Studies; Jr. High Industrial Arts dnd Crafts HS. Latin-English; Music- Elementary grades, vocal and strings; Early and Later Elementary. Fri., May 20- Monroe, Michigan -- Teacher Needs: Early Elementary English-Latin; Comn- cercial -Typing, Bookkeeping; Short- hand; Girls Physical Educaton-Ele- mentary; Head Track Coach, Asst. Foot- ball Coach, Social Studies; Social Stud- ies-English-Jr. High. For appointments or additional infor- mation contact the Bureau of Appoint- ments, 3528 Administration Bldg., NO 3-1511, Ext. 489., U. of M. Fresh Air Camp, Patterson Lake, 24 miles from Ann Arbor, will in- terview male candidates on Wed. after- noon, May 18 from 1:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. There are openings for the follow- ing positions: Watercraft Dir,; Nature Lure Dir.; Arts & Crafts Dir.; Athletic Dir.; Assistant Overnight man and cleanup. This is an eight, weeks camp with one week of orienta tlon. Salary: $400 for Waterfront Dir, with all other positions at $375 for the season. Contact Bob Hurley at NO 3-1511, Ext. 2158 to make an appointment to be interviewed. Lectures University Lecture in Journalism. Harry S. Ashmore, Executive Editor of the Little Rock, Arkansas, Gazette and author of "The Negro and The Schools," will speak Mon., May 16, on "Journal- ism: TheBridge Between The World of Ideas and The World of Main" In Rack- ham Amphitheatre at 3:00 p.m. Open to the public. Astronomical Lectures. Dr. W. W. Mor- gan of the Yerkes Observatory will continue his lectures on "Problems of Spectral Classification and Galactic Structure" its follows: Tues., May 17, 1:00 p.m.; Wed,, May 18, 2:00 p.m.; and 7:30 p.m. in the East Lecture Room, Rackham. Botanical Seminar. Dr. Franz Moewus, Kaiser Wilhelm Institut Berlin-Dah- lem, Germany,. will discuss, "Problems and Aspects of Biochemical Genetics in Chiamydomonas." Mon., May 16, 7:30 p.m. 1139 Natural Science. Refresh- ments. Doctoral Examination for Stewart Charles Hulsander, Education; thesis: "Some Relationships between Aspects of Growth of Youth and the Evolve- ment of their Occupational Interests," Mon., May 16, East Council Room, Rack- ham Bldg., at 9:00 a.m. Chairman, H. G.-Ludlow. Doctoral Examination for David Free- land Miller, Psychology; thesis: "The Effects of Involvement in a Purchase Decision on Attitudes toward Automo- biles," Mon., May 16, 7611 Haven Hall, at 1:00 p.m. Chairman, Daniel Katz. Doctoral Examination for Carol Ruth St. Cyr, Education; thesis: "Present and Potential Uses of the University of Michigan Materials Center," Mon., May 16, West Council Dioom, Rackham Bldg., at 9:00 a.m. Chairhan, S. E. Dimond, Doctoral Examination for Helen Belle Watson, Education; thesis: "The Com- parative Relationship of High School Physical Education Programs 'in Ten- nessee to the Development of Strength and Motor Ability of College Women," Mon., May 16, East Council Room, Rack- ham Building, at 2:00 p.m. Chairman, P. A. Hunsicker. Doctoral Examination for James Schwartz Schindler, Business Admini- stration; thesis: "The Development of a General Quasi-Reorganization Con- cept," Mon., May 16, 516 School of Busi- ness Administration, at 7:30 p.m. Chair- man, H. E. Miller. Doctoral Examination for James Clin- ton Cook, Jr., Mechanical Engineering; thesis: "An Investigation of the Pres- sure and Temperature Variations with- in a Vessel Containing Air Discharging to the Atmosphere;,, Mon., May 16, 243 West Engineering Bldg., at 3:00 p.m. Chairman, G. J. VanWylen. Doctoral Examination for Gordon James Aldridge, Education; thesis: "The Role of Older People in a Florida Re- tirement Community," Mon., May 16, Michigan League Building, at 2:00 p.m. Chairman, W. Dickerman. Doctoral Examination for Marvin Hass, Physics & Chemistry; thesis: "The Infrared Spectrum of Gypsum, CaSO4 2820," Mon., May 16, 2038 Randall Lab- oratory, at 1:30 p.m. Chairman, G. B. B, M. Sutherlitnd. Astronomical Colloquium. Tues., May 17, 4:15 p.m., the Observatory. Fred T. Haddock of the Naval Research Labora- 19 IV ,# 4 / LITTLE MAN ON CAMPUS by Dick ibier ...,............ y 7 : . ~ / iti- - 6 ~ - -( - . .4 x,