PAGE TWO THE MICMGAN DAILY SRSDAI; MARCH 17, 1955 FORTUNES COME AND GO: u ..><., . , . I Garment Center Adapts Trends EDITOR'S Note: Miss Lewis has been closely associated with the garment center. Her father manufactures a national line of sportswear. By ARLINE LEWIS In New York City, a few blocks south of the dazzle of Broadway theatres, the fashion America wears is created, made and sold. The garment center, as the mar- ket is called, covers several square miles in the heart of the city. It consists of building after building of wholesale showrooms where anxious salesmen try to sell every- thing from kitchen aprons to eve- ning gowns. The showrooms follow no set pattern of decoration. They pro- gress in size from swank, carpet- ed semi-apartments, complete with sepa'rate office and shipping rooms, to bare single rooms. Trends Adapted Fashion trends are created in Paris, but it is up to the American designers to adapt unwearable French styles to the tastes, figure and budget of the average woman. Trends may repeat styles of sev- eral decades past, or, as in the case of the bermuda skirt, origin- ate in the whim of a Seventh Avenue designer looking for a novelty item. After a style has been created, sketches are transformed into a pattern and then into a sample by a well-paid master of needle and thread, the sample maker. Perfection Required Because of the necessity of per- fection in the sample, a garment that sells for a wholesale price of $20 may cost the manufacturer as much as several hundred dollars in labor. The sample then goes to the showroom WNhere it becomes part of the "line." Salesmen and wom- en attempt to sell the item to buy- ers who flock to New York from every state in the Union, Canada and South America. These people represent huge chain corporations, as well as single specialty shops. The buyer, usually a veteran with several years of experience, has the last word in what styles will "hit" and what styles won't. He always buys with the customers in mind. Classics Persist Usually the tried and tested clas- sic items are bought in quantity. Iany a high-styled fashion which put a gleam in the eye of a cloth- ing manufacturer, as the possible item which would "give him a name," has ended up on a back- room rack of discarded samples. The market has glamour. It is a world in itself second only to show business. Many people with luck and per- sistence become fabulously weal- thy. Others gamble their money and dreams into several months of high-pressure work, only to end in failure. Still most of the trades people drift on, with their seasonal ups and downs, always hoping that one season, one style will put their brand name on the lips of the American public. To blot lipstick, first allow it to set about two minutes. Fold a tis- sue, place it against the lips and using a finger, press it against the mouth with one full sweep. Repeat on a clean fold of tissue, remove this blotter, then moisten lips. Fashion Art Work Apparel was photographed -by Daily photogra- phers with the courtesy of local stores. Contributors to this issue are: JOHN HIRTZEL, chief photographer DICK GASKI LL LYNN WALLAS ESTHER GOUDSMIT CORALYN FITZ, illustrator MIRRORED MAGIC-Out of the two dresses shown, these lucky models will have four outfits. Bo- lero jackets transform party dresses into daytime costumes in an instant. Joanne Robinson (left) is wearing a tall but trim linen dress. Margot Binkow's linen bolero blends with the colors in her full skirted print dress. LACE EDGED-Lace collars and cuffs add a touch of 17th cen- tury elegance to this long waisted navy silk dress worn by Debbie Linett, '57. Attached petticoats give the dress its own fullness, and the dress's owner a wedding ring waist. New Spring Silhouette Stripped of Frills, Fussy Details +s it Miss Adeline Ciavola, Delta Delta Delta, is ready for Spring and so are we at the Marilyn Shop By ROSE PERLBERG It's the long, lithe look, slim and ultra-modern, that leads the fashion parade this spring. Completely stripped of frills and fussy details, the dress of today's Modern Miss is simple and stream- lined, conforming to a lean sil- houette. With this slender torso, waist- lines remain low, often supple- mented with belts, bands or bows. Blouses emphasizing the trend are no longer tucked in, but are casu- ally worn over skirts and cling to the hips. Middy Blouses Going strong is the straight middy, a remnant of the "Char- leston age." The big collar blouse pushes its way into the spotlight, too. Higher and shallow necklines add to the long look. In keeping with these trends, crinolines and petticoats, al- though still in the picture, have taken quite a tumble. Dior's long jacketed suits are holding their own. Man-tailored, they're often set off with bows, string ties, crisp cat's whiskers and taffeta poufs. Tappered box jackets are playing their role, too. Tweed Important As to materials, tweed is the big story this year, in both suits and coats. Wools or worsteds, these colorful mixtures add that casual yet dressy look to anyone's ward- robe. Silk, in all weaves, leads the fashion parade. Second only to tweed for suits, it's big news in dresses and blouses. Experts hail this the biggest silk print season in the past decade. Pure silks, the heavy Italian variety, various silk tweeds and rustic weaves are growing in pop- ularity by leaps and bounds. More and more people are realizing that not only is silk luxurious, but it's practical and comfortable in all climates for year-'round wear. Silk Blends Silk blends are on their way up too. Pure silk and wool are the newest, giving an authentic tweed weate that looks like pure silk. Silk and miracle fibers are well established with silk-and-orlon in number one place. Such examples as silk-and-orlon shantung, avail- able in solids and prints, rate high on the popularity list for their rustic quality. Silk-look cottons lead the cot- ton parade. Cotton and nylon, one of the newest blends, also promises to be a favorite. It has already been used in suit blouses and styl- ized shirts. Cotton Mixtures The latest news in blouses is a cotton and rayon mixture which manufacturers tag "cotton-forti- san." Fortisan is claimed to be the strongest of all man-made fibers except glass and is unusually light. Polished cotton and high luster broadcloths are stepping into the limelight for all types of feminine prints and stylized shirts. Sheer cotton is developing strongly for women, just as it did for men. Pure linen is an annual "favor- ite with its pseudo sisters, the lin- en-look rayons. Miracle Fibers Of course, the 100 per cent miracle fibers, so practical for travel, are in demand. Spring promises to be a very colorful season, not only in na- ture, but in clothes too. Pastels, especially yellow, are the newest fashion rave. Lilacs, blues and Fashion Designer Creates Many Firsts; Bonnie Cashin Serves as Free Lancer greens in varying shades are step- ping smartly behind. Navy and black play a more important role than ever as costume contrasts, while gray remains a classic for all suit designs. Keeping one eye on Paris col- lections and the other on the bud- get, today's fashion conscious fe- male has ample choice of styles, colors and materials. By ARLINE LEWIS Bonnie Cashin, well-known Hol- lywood and New York designer, has her finger in every fashion pie. She has worked in all phases of the clothing industry but all her designs--coats, dresses, sports- wear"-have been especially aimed at her "kind of girl." Miss Cashin's girl is of no defi- nite age, she may go to school, or run a home, but she has a crav- ing for an exciting kind of fashion ordinarily priced above her means. Produced for Pin Money "So," as the famous designer puts it, "my plan involves small groups of clothing which add up to a rounded wardrobe. Some of my things are produced for spin money." Free lancing has given Miss Cashin the chance to work in many different parts of the in- dustry. Her clothing is distinctive, high- fashioned, yet priced-right and wearable. She, perhaps could be called a custom designer for a vast market; for the description of "her kind of girl" fits a good por- tion of America's fashion-minded women. Initiates Many Firsts The. Bonnie Cashin label has graced many firsts. The monk- collared alpaca-lined storm coat, which one fashion editor calls "the Ford of recent years," is one of her designs. Thick tweedy knitted coats and dresses, which revitalized the knit- wear industry; the versatile coolie shirt, seen everywhere from beach to cocktail parties and the striped sleep shirt with matching shorts, are all Cashin originals. Her special interest for this spring has been leather. Formerly used only for gloves and shoes, leather has moved into every con- ceivable part of the clothing in- dustry. "Suede Plus" Bonnie calls her leather group, "Suede Plus." It coats, pullover tops pink, blue, cream black. Includes slim and shorts in natural and The coats are lined in silk for an added touch of elegance. Rib- bed wool forms the deep cowl neck and push up sleeves of the pull- over. The shorts are precisely tail- ored and look as wonderful as they feel.s "Design comes out of the needs of our lives," the famous designer said. "The needs are often my own and I've found that they are often those of other women too." "Little-Coat Suits" Suity-suits are unheard of, rath- er they're "little coats with skirts, far more comfortable for sitting in trains. Her skirts have an abun- dance of pockets, a traveler's ne- cessity. Bonnie Cashin clothes go all over. They can be found in bus terminals and night clubs. "I love fashion," the New York designer said. That love has been communicat- ed to everything she creates, in the form of wearability, good looks and a very distinctive elegance. ...:::....:::u"tYthi1':6u:'i* ' L .ur.u.i.... .. . . . . . . . . . _ .""":.n . .."d:p":.*lf.;";";":" . . . . . . . . . . . ..":::}'. ."':::"".}."..r{.5:'~~f~:i~~:::':":S;:"~r;r.;{.::.."".v""." v-.rr,.., ,r"' %}i: ~?$"'~ >"::4P~ire"^"4"::'i}:ia'.4:::sS;:"}:"':.':""%.:W.":"":>b::::.'"""7i::r: : vtC.::,'"";i *WCI °; .. 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