FRIDAY, JANUARY 7, 1953 THE MICHIGAN DAILY THE 1~tICflIGAN DAILY FRIDAY. JANUARY 7. 1955 , RECOGNITION NEEDED? Hammarskjold in China Having Little Effect IT IS QUITE a paradox that the United Nations Secretary General, Dag Ham- marskjold, should be in Red China to try and negotiate for the release of 21 American fly- ers. First of all, a majority of the UN member nations have not recognized China under the Communist rule of Mao Tse-tung. And sec- ondly, Hammarskjold is negotiating for the United States which still backs the Formo- san government of Chiang Kai-shek. The student of the international scene will have to admit that Mao et al. has the U.S. et al. over a barrel. Red China has been trying not only to re- ceive recognition from the United States (it has Britain's, though there appears to be little honest accord between them) but also to join the United Nations. Mao's Big Brothers in Russia have attempted to use UN admittance for Red China as a bargaining point through- out the world. We then have Hammarskjold's present ac- tion. He is directly accepting the existence of Communist rule in China on the diplomatic level, and to a certain extent carrying the UN with iim. He cannot be speaking only for him- self for he himself has much less prestige than if speaking for the UN. THE CHINESE REDS can well refuse releas- ing the flyers (as well as additional "UN personnel"). With such prize captives, they have a bargaining point for world-wide recog- nition, which is what they want. If, as a last resort, the U.S. should declare ,war on Red China for release of these men, the declaration would in itself be recognition and so the Reds have won a victory. We must consider the course of action the U.S. would take were the flyers used as bal- ancers for recognition. On the one hand we have the fact that the Chinese Reds fought against the United Na- tions forces (primarily United States soldiers) in the Korean War, and killed many men. They were also present in Indochina for an additional 'black mark' against them. And we also hear reports that all is not so well behind the Bamboo Curtain, that their rule is not as Utopian as they have made out. On the other hand, they are de facto in power in China over a vast expanse of land and vast numbers of people. They have been recognized by some countries. They are trad- ing with many countries in the world, and are presently trying to step up trade with their usual economic ally, Japan. F THE Chinese Reds were to openly state that they would exchange the airmen for U.S. recognition, our state department might well call it blackmail, but we would more ser- iously have to consider granting the recogni- tion. Thus we have a case where diplomatic recognition is the only missing link to Red China's full participation in the world of nations. We can easily see why there is much to keep Red China out of the UN, for after all, they stand for things opposed to the general tenor of the UN's Charter. THUS while opposing China's admission to the UN is proper, keeping U.S. recognition away from this ruling Asiatic power is not so gasily maintainable, especially now when the United States is trying to have American citizens released from China, but is forced to negotiate through the Red Cross in Swit- zerland. If Dag Hammarskjold obtains the release of the American flyers and the UN personnel, he will deserve all the credit and praise he gets. But we should be prepared for Hammar- skjold to return to the UN with no guarantee of the captives' release for he has little if anything to offer them. After all, what would the Chinese Reds have gained? -Harry Strauss "Dear Friends " _ -j ANNUAL MESSAGE: Esenhower Gives State Of Unon Adress Alumni Out-of-State Awards A Good Idea To Expand FROM the outlook of any campus' average student, alumni don't figure with much prominence in college or university affairs. They've come, they've put in their four years, and they've emerged with their de- grees-realizing that their further contact with the campus scene will probably be limited to periodical requests for money. UNIVERSITY alumni, however, both in head- quarters here 'and in offices all over the country, can be credited with a more than routine concern in the campus community. Their contribution of $15,000 to the Michigan Alumni Fund, earmarked recently for out-of- state scholarships, shows a realization that the University can't depend solely on students from the state for its development. Next fall will bring to Ann Arbor at least 15 freshmen here mainly because they'll be granted $1,000 scholarships-to be awarded in eight installments as long as their records merit renewal. For many of them, the $125 of outside aid every semester may be the de- ciding factor in their enrolling here. And plenty of them, doubtless, will make significant con- tributions to the University. FROM the alumni standpoint, perhaps more important is the factor that these 15 fresh- men will come from all over the United States, on the recommendations of their local alumni groups, and will return to strengthen the Uni- versity's reputation on a nationwide basis. Out-of-state scholarships are a good idea. Their continuation and expansion should be encouraged. -Jane Howard . .... BOOK REVIEW QUEEN'S BUREAU OF INVESTIGATION Ellery Queen. Little, Brown & Co., 228 pp. $3.00. rFHE LATEST volume out under the Queen signature--the 81st--offers something new: crime in capsule form. Q.B.I. is the "catch all" title for a collection of 17 of Queen's short- shorts (most of which have appeared prev- iously in Sunday supplements) plus a full- length short story thrown in for good measure. There is a well-circulated theory which claims It is more difficult to write a good detective short story than a three hundred page de- tective novel. This is probably true. However, the step from the short story to the short- short form does not carry on the proposition. Mainly because in a short short the necessary dimensions of a good puzzle or problem gen- erally are absent, and what remains amounts to little more than a parlor trick, a sleight-of- hand performance which utilizes a single stage prop or gimmick-one isolated clue or con- ception. DESPITE THE simplicity of its form, the de- tective short-short story could still be bobbled by an amateur. But Ellery Queen is a parlor prestidigitator of some accomplishment, and happily Q.B.I. turns out to be virtually guaranteed entertainment. Stylistically, many of the stories are so finely polished that the outlines of the crucial deductions are often reflected in the glittering facets of the opening paragraph; there is little left to be desired from the standpoint of form. On the other hand, some of the individual ideas around which these brief tales of vi- olence are constructed are so conjectural or far-fetched that they might molest the realis- tic-minded reader--especially in the matter of the interpretation of speech and jargon and messages (dying and otherwise). NONETHELESS, the collection as a whole pleased this reviewer. Frankly speaking, any excuse offered for bringing back from the past our old friends Doc Prouty, Detectives Piggott and Hesse, and lovable old Sergeant Velie-for even a brief nostalgic reunion--is a gratefully accepted one. -Donald A. Yates WASHINGTON (AP) -Following is a condensed version of Presiden SEi- senhower's State of the Union mes- sage to Congress today: First, I extend cordial greetings to the 84th Congress. We shall have much, to do together; I am sure that we shall get it done- and, that we shall do it in har- mony and good will. At the outset, I believe it would be -well to remind ourselves of this great fundamental in our nation- al life: Our common belief that every human being is divinely en- dowed with dignity and worth and inalienable rights. This faith, with its corrollary--that to grow and flourish people must be free - shapes the interests and aspira- tions of every American. Foreign Affairs Foremost among these broad purposes of government is our sup- port of freedom, justice and peace. It is of the utmost importance that each of us understand the true nature of the struggle now taking place in the world. The military threat is but one menace to our freedom and se- curity. We must not only deter aggression; we must also frustrate the effort of Communists to gain their goals by subversion. To this end, free nations must maintain and reinforce their co- hesion, their internal security, their political and economic vital- ity, and their faith in freedom. In such a world, America's course is clear: We must tirelessly labor to make the peace more just and durable. We must strengthen the collec- tive defense under the United Na- tions Charter and grid ourselves with sufficient military strength and productive capacity to dis- courage resort to war and protect our nation's vital interests. We must continue to support and strengthen the United Nations. At this very moment, by vote of the United Nations General As- sembly, its secretary-general is in Communist China on a mission of deepest concern to all Americans: seeking the release of our never- to-be-forgotten American aviators and all other United Nations pris- oners wrongfully detained by the communist regime. We must also encourage the ef- forts being made in the United Nations to limit armaments and to harness the atom to peaceful use. We must expand international trade and investment and assist friendly nations whose own best efforts are still insufficient to pro- vide the strength essential to the security of the free world. We must be willing to use the processes of negotiation whenever they will advance the cause of just and secure peace to which the United States and other free na- tions are dedicated. In respect to all these matters, we must, through a vigorous in- formation program, keep the peo- ples of the world truthfully ad- vised of our actions and purposes. We must also carry forward our educational exchange program. This sharing of knowledge and ex- perience between our citizens and those of free countries is a pow- erful factor in the development and maintenance of true partner- ship among free peoples. Trade Policy We must gradually reduce cer- tain tariff obstacles to trade. These actions should, of course, be ac- companied by a similar lowering of trade barriers by other nations, so that we may move steadily to- ward greater economic advantage for all, We must further simplify cus- Military Affairs First, a realistic limitation of armaments and enduring, just peace remain our national goals; we maintain powerful military forces because there is no presen't alternative - forces designed for deterrent and defensive purposes alone but able instantly to strike back with destructive power in re- sponse to an attack. Second, we must stay alert to the fact that undue reliance on one weapon or preparation for on- ly one kind of warfare simply in- vites an enemy to resort to anoth- er. We must, therefore, keep in our armed forces balance and flex- ibility adequate for our purposes and objectives. Third, to keep our --rmed forces abreast of the advances of science, our military planning must be flexible enough to utilize the new weapons and techniques which flow ever more speedily from our research and development pro- grams. The forthcoriing military bud- get therefore emphasizes modern airpower in Air Force, Navy and Marine Corps and increases the emphasis on new weapons, es- pecially those of rapid and des- tructive striking power. It accelerates the continental de- fense program and the build-up of ready military reserve forces. It continues a vigorous program of stockpiling strategic and criti- cal materials and strengthening our mobilization base. The budget also contemplates the strategic concentration of our strength through redeployment of certain forces. ' It provides for reduction of their expansion in others, to fit them to the military realities of our time. Fourth, pending a world agree- ment on armament limitations, we must continue to improve and ex- pand our supplies of nuclear weap- ons for our land, naval and air forces while, at the same time, continuing our encouraging prog- ress in the peaceful use of atomic power. And fifth, in the administration of these costly programs, we must demn d the utmost in efficiency and ingenuity We must assure our people not only of adequate pro- tection but also of a defense that can be carried forward from year to year until the threat of aggres- sion has disappeared. To help maintain this kind of armed strength and improve its efficiency, I must urge the enact- ment of several important meas- ures in this session. For the forseeable future, our standing forces must remain much larger than voluntary methods' can sustain. We must, therefore, extend the statutory authority to induct men for two years of mili- tary service. To encourage more trained ser- vicemen to remain in uniform, I shall, on the 13th of this month, propose a number of measures to increase the attractions of a mili- tary career. These measures will include more adequate medical care for dependents, survivors' benefits, more and better housing, and selective adjustments in mili- tary pay and other allowances. And third-alsovon Jan. 13-I shall present a program to rebuild and strengthen the civilian com- ponents of our Armed Forces. Control of Subversion Maintenance of an effective de- fense requires continuance of our aggressive attack on subversion at home. In this effort we have, in the past two years, made excellent progress. and to destroy Communist subver- sion. We shall, in the process, care- fully preserve our traditions and the basic rights of our citizens. Political Situation At this time the executive and legislative branches are under the management of different political parties. This fact places both par- ties on trial before the American people In less perilous days of the past, division of governmental respon- sibility among our great parties has produced a paralyzing indeci- sion. We must not let this happen in our time. We must avoid a paralysis of the will for peace and international security. In the traditionally bipartisan areas-military security and for- eign relations-I' can report to you that I have already, with the leaders of this Congress, expressed assurances of unreserved co-oper- ation. Yet, the strength of our country requires more than main- tenance of mere military strength and success in foreign affairs; these vital matters are in turn de- pendent upon concerted and vigor- ous action in a number of sup- porting programs. Domestic Economy My budget message on Jan. 17, the economic report on the 20th of this month, and several special messages will set forth in detail major programs to foster the growth of our economy and to pro- tect the integrity of the people's money, Last year we had a large tax cut and, for the first time in 75 years, a basic revision of federal tax laws. It is now clear that de- fense and other essential govern- ment costs must remain at a level precluding further tax reductions this year. Although excise and corporation taxes must therefore, be continued at their present rates, further tax cuts will be possible when justified by lower expenditures and by rev- enue increases arising from the nation's economic growth. I am hopeful that such reductions can be made next year. Natural Resources I believe that the nation must adhere to three fundamental po- licies: First, to develop, wisely use and conserve basic resources from generation to generation. Second, to follow the historic pattern of developing these re- sources primarily by private citi- zens under fair provisions of law, including restraints for proper conservation. Third, to treat resource devel- opment as a partnership under-j taking-a partnership in which the participation of private citi- zens and state and local govern- ments is as necessary as federal participation. This policy of partnership and co-operation is producing good re- sults, most immediately noticeable in respect to water resources. First, it has encouraged local public bodies and private citizens to plan their own power sources. Increas- ing numbers of applications to the Federal Power Commission to con- duct surveys and prepare plans for power development, notably in the Columbia River Basin, are evi- dence of local response.- Second, the federal government and local and private organiza- tions have been encouraged to co- ordinate their developments. Such partnership projects as Priest Rapids in Washington, the Coosa River development in Ala- bama, and Markham Ferry in Ok- lahoma already have the approval of the Congress. This year justifi- able projects of a similar nature will again have administration support. Third, the federal government must shoulder its own partnership obligations by undertaking pro- jects of such complexity and size that their success requires federal development. In ke'eping with this principle, I again urge the Con- gress to approve the development of the Upper Colorado River Basin to conserve and assure better use of precious water essential to the future of the West. In addition, the 1956 budget wili recommend appropriations to start six new reclamation and more than 30 new Corps of Engineers projects of varying size. Going projects and investigations of po- tential new reseource develop- ments will be continued. Although this partnership ap- proach is producing encouraging results, its full success requires a nation-wide comprehensive water resources policy firmly based in law. Such a policy is under prepar- ation and when completed will be submitted to the Congress. Agriculture As a result of the flexibility pro- vided by the agricultural act of 1954, we can move toward less restrictive acreage controls. Farm production is gradually adjusting to markets, markets are being expanded, and stocks are moving into use. We can now look forward to an easing of the influ- ences depressing farm prices, to Ireduced government expenditures for purchase of surplus products, and to less federal intrusion into the lives and plans of our farm people. Agriculture programs have (Continued from Page 2) ministrative Officers, Clerks, Commerce Officers, Economists, Editors, Histor- ians, Legal Officers,kLibrarians. Secre- taries, Social Workers, Statisticians, Teachers, and Translators. For most appointments a Bachelor's degree is re- quired. Details should be obtained be- fore Jan. 20. Maryland Civil Service, Maryland House of Correction for Men-Jessups, Md., and Maryland State Reformatory for Males-Breathedsville, a d~posi- tions for working with inmates as Class- ification Officer are open to men with BA in Social Sciences, including at least two courses in Sociology, Social Psychb. Criminology, Psych., or Social Case work. Apply by Jan. 22. New York University, School of Re- tailing, New York, N. Y. announces a graduate program in retailing for stud- ents interested in merchandising, ad- vertising, fashion, personnel, and man- agement. If a number of men and women are interested, a sound-slide film can be made available by the New York University. The Burdett Oxygen Co., Cleveland, Ohio-positions in Sales Engineering Div. for men with B. S. in Engrg. For further information contact the Bureau of .Appointments, 3528 Admin. Bldg., Ext. 371. PERSONNEL INTERVIEWS: Representatives from the following companies will interview at the En- gineering Placement Office, Room 248 W. Engrg., Ext. 2182. Fri., Jan. 7 Bower Roller Bearing Co., Detroit, Mich.-B.S. & M.S. in Mech. & Ind. E. (Feb.) for Manufacturing, Develop- ment & Sales. Smith, Hinchman, & Grylls, Inc.. Detroit, Mich.-B.S. in Civil, Mech., E.E., and Architecture for Building and Facilities Design. Contact the Engrg. Placement Office for appointments. Lectures University Lectures: "The Illustration of Great Books in Ancient and Mediae- val Art." Prof. Kurt. Weitzmann of the Institute for Advanced Study and the Department of Art and Achaeology of Princeton University. Angell Hall, Audi- torium B, at 4:00 p.m. Mon., Jan. 10, "Classical Antiquity: Homer and Euri- pides," Tues., Jan. 11, "Early Christian- ity: The Bible," Thurs., Jan. 13, "Byzan- tium: Liturgical hooks," Fri., Jan. 14, "Latin Middle Ages: The End of an Old Tradition and the Begnning of a New." Academic Notices Sophomore Electrical Engineering Students: If you are interested in en- tering a cooperative program with one of the following companies: General Electric, Allis Chalmers, Detroit Edi- son, Michigan Bell Telephone, Radio Corporation of America, or Chrysler Corporation, see Prof. J. J. Carey, Room 2519, East Engineering Building. School of Business Administration. Faculty meeting Fri., Jan. 7, at 3:00 p.m., in Room 146. Biological Chemistry Seminar: "Cop- per Metabolism and wilson's Disease," under the direction of Dr. J. P. Chand- ler; Room 319, West Medical Building, Fri., Jan. 7, it 4:00 p.m. Electrical Engineering Department Colloquium. Fri., Jan. 7. Dr. Walter F. Bauer of Ramo-Wooldridge Corpora- tion, "Logical Design of the ERA 1103 Computer." Coffee 4:00 p.m. Room 2500 E. Engineering Bldg. Talk 4:30 p.m. Room 2084 E. Engineering Bldg. Logic Seminar will meet Fri., Jan. 7 in 443 Mason Hall at 4:00 p.m. Dr. Burks and Dr. Copi will speak on "The Logical Design of an Idealized General Purpose Computer." Doctoral Examination for Henry Lew- is Batts, Jr., Zoology; thesis: "An Eco- logical Study of the Birds of a 64-Acre Tract inNSouthern Michigan," Fri., Jan. 7, 2089 Natural Science Bldg., at 10:00 a.m. Chairman, H. W. Hann. Doctoral Examination for Edward Erdelyi, Electrical Engineering; thesis: "Predetermination of the Sound Pres- sure Levels of Magnetic Noise in Medi- um Induction Motors," Fri., Jan. 7, 2518 East Engineering Building, at 2:00 p.m. Chairman, E. R. Martin. Doctoral Examination for Edward Ly- tle Shurts, Chemical Engineering; the- sis: "Ion Exclusion Equilibria for Gly- cerol, Sodium. Chloride, Water, and Dowex-50 with Application to Continu- ous Column Design," Fri., Jan. 7, 3201 East Engineering Bldg., at 2:00 p.m. Chairman, R. R. White. Doctoral Examination for Russell Wilson, Education; thesis: "A Study of Educational Specifications: Their Evolution, Preparation, and Contents," Fri., Jan. 7, 4015 University High School, at 3:30 p.m. Chairman, H. R. Jones. Doctoral Examination for Esther Marcia LaRowe, Education; thesis: "The Influence of Certain Non-School Fac- tors on Children's Response to a Sixth- Grade Physical Education Progran," Fri., Jan. 7, West Council Room, Rackham Building, at 10:00 a.m. Chair- man, M. E. Rugen. Room Assignments for Final Exami- nations, English 1 and 2, Mon., Jan. 17, 2:00 to 5:00 p.m. English I Allison, 2016 AH; Austin, 2231 AH; Barrows, 2413 MH; Bernard, 2003 AH; Cannon, 207 Econ; Clugston, 2215 AH; Cobb, 429 MH; Cooper, 2029 AH; Dickey, 1035 AH; Downer, Aud. A AH; Elevitch, 2042 NS; Engel, E. 2413 MH; English, 2235 AH. Fisher, 2029 AH; ,Glenn, 2013 AH: Gohn, 215 Econ; Green, M. 2082 NS; Greenbaum, 102 Ecoq; Guth, 229 AH; Harder, 25 AH; Helm, Aud. C. AH; Hen- dricks, 2225 AH; Hoffman, 2054 NS; Hooks, 2412 MH; Hughes, 13 Tap; Hynes, 2037 AH; Jackson, 1035 AH; Kaufman, 2003 AH; Keith, 25 AH; King, 101 Econ; Kingston, 2235 AH; Kinney, 110 Tap;. Levin, G. 229 AH; Levin, M. 101 Econ; Lid, 109 Tap; Limpus, 25 AH; Madden, 2402 MH; Manierre, 2014 AH; Mason, 1007 AH; Miller, Aud. B AH; Morillo, 2429 MH; Muehl, Aud. A AH; Newman, 231 AH; Orlin, Aud. A AH; Parsons, 4054 NS; Porter, 2 Tap; Rice, Aud. A AH; Rockas, 2408 MH; Rus, 25 AH; Russell, 203 Econ; Schmerl, 3010 AH; Schwab, 3 Tap; Shupe, Aud. A AH; ..Doctoral Examination for Paul Fredrik Thams, Education; thesis: "A Factor Analysis of the Lincoln-Oseretsky Mot- or Development Scale," Sat., Jan. 8, East Council Room, Rackham Bldg., at 9:30 a~m, Chairman, I H. Anderson Doctoral Examination for Herbert Bo- wen Pahl, Biological Chemistry; thesis: "Some Aspects of Galactose Metabolism in the Mammalian Organism," Sat., Jan. 8, 317 West Medical Bldg., at 8:30 a.m. Chairman, R. L. Garner. Juvenile Delinquency Proseminar. So- ciology 259. This course WILL be offer- ed in the second semester, beginning Wed., Feb. 9 A late change of plans by the Sociology Department cancels the statement in the Graduate and Under- graduate Announcements that the course would be bracketed in 1954-55. It will be offered. Carrying two hours of credit and open to graduates and to approved seniors, this course will deal with the research literature in the de- linquency field and will be conducted as a workshop devoted to the drafting of aypracticable program for delin- quency control In rural and urban counties in Michigan. Hours to be ar ranged. Organization meeting, Room 613, Haven Hall, Wed., Feb. 9, 7:30 p.m. Instructor, Prof. Carr. Doctorial Examination for DavidVan Vranken 'Wend, Mathematics; thesis: "Branched Regular Curve Families and Finite Asympototic Paths of Analytic Functions", Sat., Jan. 8, 3012 Angell Hall, at 11:00 a.m. Chairman, W. Kap- lan. Concerts University of Michigan Symphony Band, 'William D. Reveli, Conductor, will be heard at 8:30 p.m., Fri., Jan. 7, in Hill Auditorium, as a feature of the 10th Annual Midwestern Music Con- ference being held in Ann Arbor Jan. 7-8. The program will include com- positions by Walton, Rossini, Jacob, Marinuzzi, Bach, Reed, Dvorak, Osser, Goldman, Bilik, and Sousa. Open to the public without charge. Stanley Quartet Concert Cancelled. The concert by the Stanley Quartet scheduled for Sun. afternoon, Jan. 9, in Rackham Lecture Hall, has been can celled due to the illness of Robert Courte, violinist. Exhibitions Museum of Art, Alumni Memorial Hall. Michigan Printmakers Society, Jan. 3-23. Hours: 9:00-5:00 p.m. week- days, 2:00-5:00 p.m. on Sundays. The liublic is invited. Events Today Episcopal Student Foundation. Can- terbury Club at 7:30 p.m. Fri., Jan. 7, at Canterbury House. The Reverend Charles Braidwood of Grace Church, La- peer, will speak on "A Yank at Canter- bury." Newman Club-Hockey Hop Mixer Fri., Jan. 7, at the Father Richard Cen- ter, from 9:00-12:00 pm. Entertainment during intermission, refreshments. Coffee Hour will be held in the Li- brary at Lane Hail Fri. from 4:15-6:00 p.m. Dr. Nicholas Goncharoff and Dr. Frank R. Barnett, who work with refu- gees from Communist dominated coun- tries, will be presented for Iforma discussion. The Roger Williams Group is Guild host. Hot Luncheon for all students of the School of Music, Fri., Jan. 7, from 12:00-1:00 p.m. at Lane Hall. Price 65c. Co-sponsored by Sigma Alpha Iota and the M.E.N.C. Student Chapter. 3DB(EvaOH.;..(oO(i'o zlAo Wesleyan Guild Fri., Jan, 7. Square dance and party in the Lounge, 8:00 p.m. Hilel: Fri, Evening Services sponsored by Delta Phi Epsilon Sorority. 7:15 p.m., main chapel. Coming Events 2nd Laboratory Playbill, presented by the Department of Speech, will be staged in the Lydia Mendelssohn The- atre, at 8:00 p.m., Thurs. and Fri., Jan. 13 and 14. Included on the play- bill are the premiere performances of three student-written one-act plays: Bethany Lovell Wilson's Careless Wild- erness; Paul Rebillot's The Foolish One; and Leo Rockas' A Connecticut Comedy. All seats are reserved at 30c each. Tickets go on sale at the Lydia Mendelssohn'Theatre Box Office at 10:00 a.m., Mon., Jan. 10. Pershing Rifles. Attention all pledges. Meet at TOB at 1300 hrs. Sat., Jan. 8 for the informal initiation. Dress for the weather. ~4g Sixty-Fifth Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staf Eugene Hartwig .Managing Editor Dorothy Myers...........City Editor Jon Sobeloff ........Editorial Director Pat Roelofs .....Associate City Editor Becky Conrad........Associate Editor Nan Swinehart......Associate Editor Dave Livingston .........Sports Editor Hanley Gurwin ... Assoc. Sports Editor Warren Wertheimer ..Associate Sports Editor Roz Shlimovitz.......Women's Editor Joy Squires ..Associate Women's Editor Janet Smith .Associate Women's Editor Dean Morton ......Chief Photographer Business Stay Lois Pollak........Business Manager Phil Brunskill, Assoc. Business Manager Bill Wise........Advertising Manager Mary Jean Monkoski .Finance Manager Telephone NO 2 3-24-11 2i DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN I A r 9' I :-;; ,, INTERPRETING THE NEWS I ; By WILLIAM L. RYAN AP Foreign News Analyst N EFFECT, President Eisenhower has told the nation in his State of the Union mes- sage that while "today the world is at peace," in actuality peace is impossible in today's cir- cumstances. That paradox 'was implicit in the message. It is a bitter paradox, and it was there be- cause of a much more bitter one expressing the credo of Soviet Communism: that peace is only an extension of war. President Eisenhower expressed a noble aim for American policy: encouragement of "the Pfnr.+ haincr asw rmnra+ hp nfp r nf~inc+t liance of the Soviet Communists on military forces ... their steadily growing power includes an increasing strength in nuclear weapons. This power, combined with the proclaimed intentions of the Communist leaders to com- munize the world, is the threat confronting us today." jF THE Soviet regime continues to rely on force, and if that regime is dedicated to the aim of communizing the world, then such a thing as disarmament becomes impossible, and the United States continues to live in a state of suspension between war and peace. Tmnlicit in the Presidlnt's reviewuma sthe rcn- r,