CAN UNIVERSITY COEDS BE TRUSTED? See Page 4 Y Latest Deadline in the State aii4 wNU PARTLY CLOUDY, WARMER VOL. LXV, No. 45 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1954 SIX PAGES Delay Action On Campus Painting Job Officials To Confer With MSC Students By JIM DYGERT Michigan State College will take no further action on State students who were arraigned in Municipal Court Tuesday until sometime next week, MSC Dean of Students Thom- as King said yesterday. Dean King said the college would wait until after the trials of five of the MSC students arrested for painting the University campus green and white, and until he has had a chance to confer with each student involved. t He reported Tuesday that pos- sible penalties include suspension from school and disciplinary pro- bation. No Arrests Made at MSC No arrests have been made in connection with the large block 'M' found painted in front of the Music Building at State Tuesday night. t Ann Arbor police reported no in- dications of such -incidents recur- ring on the University campus. t However, they said, "We're ready for them if they come." Reports from the MSC campus are also void of any further trou- ble involving paint and school col- AMSC To Bring Trophy to Game By DAVE BAAD Michigan State students are bringing the huge eight feet high Paul Bunyan trophy here Saturday for presentation to the Michigan-Michi- gan State football game winner. The trophy, presented by Gov. G. Mennen Williams last year as an award to the annual winner of the Spartan-Wolverine grid clash, has been displayed by MSC during the past year. MSC won the game last season, 14-6. Williams To Be at Game Athough Gov. Williams will be at the game, he has received no request from either school to present the trophy to the game's winner. A source close to the Governor said yesterday he never expected to present the trophy after the first year. "He gave it to the two schools and now it is up to the students to establish and maintain the tradi- ors. Eleven Students Arraigned Eleven Michigan State students were arraigned Tuesday before Municipal Judge Francis O'Brien Six pleaded guilty and were, fined $5 plus $6.85 court costs. The other five stood mute before Judge O'Brien and were ordered to appear for trial. Four are to ap- pear Saturday morning, with the other to be tried next Wednesday. Nine of the 20 arrested had been released Tuesday morning for lack of evidence. Attempt To Form Uniform Rule Dean of Men Walter B. Rea con- ferred with Michigan State off i- cials by phone Tuesday in an at- tempt to form a uniform policy on students arrested by local police rather than by campus authorities. As of yet, no agreement has been reached. Joint Judiciary Council Chair- man Tawfiq Khoury, '55E, has warned University students that vandalism on the MSC campus could result in penalties as stiff as suspension from the University for students involved. Dean King has assured the Uni- versity that complete restitution will be made for damage to the University campus by Michigan State students. Japan To Start Political Party TOKYO (-Two old-time Japan- ese leaders purged by the Allied occupation formally decided yes- terday to launch a new Conserva- tive party to oust the often pro- American government. Mamoru Shigemitsu, peglegged World War II foreign minister who signed Japan's surrender, and Ichiro Hatoyama, wartime educa- tion minister, agreed to form the new party Nov. 23. r Prime Minister Shigeru Yoshida is scheduled to return from the United States Wednesday. t Shigemitsu and Hatoyama have big followings in the Diet Parlia- ment, increasing the possibility the government will lose a vote of confidence planned by opposition Conservatives and Socialists. That would mean a new Diet election. Anti-Yoshida Liberals and Pro- gressives plus 147 Socialists would be enough to carry a no-confidence vote in the 466-seat lower house. Gargoyle Gagged At Canada Border Early Sunday, a firm group of Canadian customs officials stated definitely that several hundred is- sues of Gargoyle bound for Bos- ton, could not be transported across the border at the Detroit-Windsor bridge. After heated discussion with Gar- goyle Inter-state Sales Represen- tative J. Philip Benkard, the as yet I Governor Sets 1955 Proposals LANSING (J)-Gov. G. Mennen Williams said yesterday he will present three major programs to the 1955 legislature, topped. by a massive road building program. Gov. Williams said he would recommend that the legislature put on the spring election ballot a proposal to float a 500 million dollar bond issue to finance road construction. He said he thought that his re- election to a fourth term by an impressive majority indicated, in part at least, that the public en- dorsed his campaign criticism of the state highway department for what he called "hit and miss" road construction. Williams said he saw no reason to wait for results of a highway engineering and financing study now being conducted by the Mich- igan good roads federation with the aid of the Automotive Safety Foundation and other agencies. That study will not be completed for another year. Williams argued that no survey was needed to prove that the state needed to spend 500 million dol- lars on its roads-and probably more. He also reemphasized his cam- paign statements that the bond is- sue can be financed without in- creasing the state four and a half cents a gallon gasoline tax. Pres- ent gas and license tax money is sufficient, he argued, to pay off bonds. The Governor said he antici- pated that better roads would lead to more travel and increase rev- enues in that way. It would also reduce maintenance costs and more federal road money would be in the offing. Gov. Williams said he will also emphasize in his legislative pro- gram the matter of education and a "prosperity" plank covering more jobs and help to agriculture. Residence Board The Board of Governors of Resi- dence Halls will hold its first meeting of the year at 3 p.m. today in Rm. 2549 Administration Bldg. Vice-President of Student Affairs James A.-Lewis will chairman the' meeting. tion necessary to make the trophy a coveted award in coming sea- sons," he concluded. MSC student Ken Richardson is in charge of transporting the tro- phy from East Lansing. University Athletic Director Her- bert 0. Crisler said earlier this week that he knows nothing about trophy presentation plans. No Comment on Acceptance He refused to discuss whether Michigan would accept the trophy if it won the game. "There are too many 'ifs' involved in winning the contest," he said, Considerable controversy pro- ceded the trophy presentation last year. Finally Gov. Williams gave it to the two schools without offi- cial University approval. A meeting of the Board in Con- trol of Athletics the week before the game, at which disapproval or approval of the trophy was to take place, was not held. Conversely Michigan State offi- cials favored the idea and MSC's athletic board approved the plan with little dissent. The University has at no time since given official sanction to the award. GOP Criticized Trophy The carved' pine trophy, pictur- ing Paul Bunyan standing astride a hemispherical map of the state of Michigan, was widely criticized by state Republican leaders as a typi- cal Williams political trick. Trophy opponents also claimed it would tend to decrease interest in the traditional 'Little Brown Jug' awarded to the winner of Michigan-Minnesota grid clashes. Issues Face 'U' Regents Two controversial issues will con- front the University Regents at their November meeting tomorrow. The revised proposal for a Stu- dent Government Council is sched- uled to go before the Regents. A decision on the proposed reorgani- zation of student government was not made as expected at the Re- gents' October meeting. Also to be presented to the Re- gents is the resolution passed by, the literary college faculty at its last meeting. The resolution re- quested that-severance pay be giv- en to former mathematics instruc- tor H. Chandler Davis, dismissed by the Regents as a result of his refusing to testify before the House Un - American Activities Com- mittee. No Alarm WASHINGTON (Rf) - Presi- dent Eisenhower's wrist alarm clock went off yesterday dur- ing his White House news con- ference. He had been talking for three minutes, discussing the shoot- ing down of an American plane by Russian fighters. Then, seemingly from no- where, came that whirring noise. Eisenhower flushed, smiled and joined in the laughter as he shut off the alarm. "Excuse me," he said. SL Wrangles Over Election PlanIssue By MURRY FRYMER Charges of "idiocy" and coun- ter-charges of "stalling" embroiled the Student Legislature meeting last night, as SL failed for the sec- ond straight week to arrive at a final plan for conducting student government elections. The issue of bitter debate con- cerned the question of whether to hold the referendum in which stu- dents would voice opinions approv- ing or disapproving Student Gov- ernment Council at the same time as the elections, or two weeks ear- lier. The referendum would be need- ed, of course, only if the Board of Regents approves the SGC plan at its meeting Friday. SL President Steve Jelin, '55, presented a motion stating that the elections and the referendum be held simultaneously on Dec. 8 and 9. Elections director Dave Levy, '57, supported the motion as the "only feasible solution." Offers Substitute Motion Tom Bleha, 55, offered a sub- stitute motion providing for a ref- erendum at least two weeks before the elections which would then "proceed per usual." Vice-PresidentsNed Simon, '55 attacked the proposal as "idiotic," stating that it would not allow enough time for complete clarifica- tion of the issues. However, after more debate, the Legislature voted 19 to 11 to con- sider the Bleha substitute motion instead of the original. This brought further discussion as to whether the Bleha motion actual- ly set a date for the election. Try To Close Debate With time of cloture near, a pro- posal to close debate on the ques- tion and vote on the Bleha substi- tute was given an affirmative vote of 20 to 10. A two-thirds vote is necessary. However Jelin, who is also SL parliamentarian, said that the "chairman has the right to cast a vote in any situation where that vote will determine the out- come." Ruth Rossner, '55, who was chairing the discussion to allow Jelin to enter debate, voted to con- tinue the question. Time of cloture three minutes later oat 10:15 p.m. concluded the discussion. However it was mov'ed that SL hold a special session at 7 p.m. Friday to consider the issue again. In a quick vote without debate, the motion was approved. Warns Against Sen. Case Makes Reply To McCarthy Criticism; CBNSURE COMMITTEE-Four members of the special senate group which recommended censure of Sen. Joseph McCarthy (R-Wis.) meet in Washington, D.C. Left to right: Sen. John Stennis (D- Miss.), Sen. Frank Carlson (R-Kan.), Sen. Arthur Watkins (R-Utah), Sen. Francis Case (R-S.D.) 'U' .Profs. Discuss McCarthy Case By LOUISE TYOR Sen. Joseph R. McCarthy (R- Wis.) is damaging his own case by charging the committee which has recommended his censure agreed members of the political science departnient yesterday. "Sen. McCarthy is hurting his own case by making such intem- perate charges," was the opinion of John P. White. "This indicates that McCarthy is sure he is going to be censured . .. and is now pur- suing hisusual extremist tactics," he said. In his charges of yesterday, Sen. McCarthy accused Sen. Arthur V. Watkins, (R-Utah), chairman of the investigating committee of not giving the facts correctly. Prof. Daniel Wit commented that Sen. McCarthy's charges against the committee and Senate "provide a good example of the reasons why censure proposals were made in the first place." In the opinion of Prof. Everett S. Brown, Sen. McCarthy "is en- tirely wrong. He is likely to hurt MORPHINE TEST: Zoology Club Sees Monkeys' Reaction to DrugAddiction his case as far as other senators are concerned," he added. "Unthinking People" Prof. Brown felt that the Sen- ator is trying to make statements to prejudice "unthinking people" in his favor. He said that he does not see how any member of the Senate can support Sen. McCar- thy's opposition to members of both parties who are trying to do a fair and impartial job. Other members of the depart- ment called Sen. McCarthy's acti- vities "absurd" and said there is little to be said about them. Students Debate Censure Meanwhile students, in a debate here sponsored by the speech de- partment, discussed the legality of the censure move. Those who thought that the United States Senate was within its rights, stated examples of Mc- Carthy's unbecoming conduct. Others claimed that the Senate is a body which changes member- ship and therefore the present session has no right to censure McCarthy for previous actions. Opera Role Due to illness one of the ma- jor roles in this year's Union Opera has been left vacant. Anyone wishing to audition for the singing and dancing role may contact Jay, Grant, general chairman of the Opera, by calling NO-24431 or NO- 35347. A buse' Proposed Talk Goes Into. Record Case, Watkins Defend Position WASHINGTON (MP)A member of the Watkins committee, which has been accused by Sen. McCar- thy (R-Wis.) of being a tool of Communists, hit back yesterday with a declaration that senators doing their duty should not be subjected to "personal abuse." Sen. Francis Case (R-S.D.), a' member of the committee which recommended censure of Sen. Mc- Carthy, spoke out near the end of the Senate's first day of debate. The day also saw Sen. McCar- thy swap accusations with Sen. Arthur V. Watkins (R-Utah), com- mittee chairman. Sen. McCarthy accused Sen. Watkins of twisting facts and the Utah legislator countered with a charge that Sen. McCarthy has violated his obli- gation-if not his oath-as a sen- ator. Failure To Appear Sen. Watkins was referring to McCarthy's failure to appear be- fore an investigating committee which looked into his affairs in 1952. This is the basis for one of the censure counts against him. The other charges that he abused Brig. Gen. Ralph W. Zwicker when the general appeared before Mc- Carthy's Investigations subcom- mittee. Sen. Case, in cautioning against "personal abuse" of senators, was replying to Sen. McCarthy's state- ment that the Watkins committee acted as the "unwitting handmaid- en" of the Communist party in making its censure recommenda- tions. Charge in Record Sen. McCarthy made the charge Tuesday in a speech he said he would deliver in the Senate yes- terday. As it turned out he didn't actually deliver it but put it into the Congressional Record-with Sen. Case and others insisting it be described there as a statement and not a speech. Sen. Case declared, his voice rising: "I don't want the Senator from Wisconsin to prove uninten- tionally to the country that count one is right." The first count in the two-count censure recommendation of the Watkins committee is that Sen. McCarthy showed contempt for another Senate committee. Sen. Case said the Watkins group is trying to make is pos- sible for Senators to accept com- mittee assignments in the future without laying themselves open to "personal abuse." "We hope," he declared, "to pre- serve for the Senate of the United States the right to serve on a committee, go into the facts and make a report without having their motives impugned." McCarthy told Case he never meant to suggest any of the six Senators on the Watkins commit- tee was sympathetic toward com- munism. But he continued to in- sist that the committee "unwit- tingly" served the Communist cause by proposing censure for him. The debate frequently bogged down in technical details before the day was over. Religious Series To Feature Rabbi Rabbi Abba Hillel Silver of The Temple, Cleveland, will speak on "Ethics-By God or Man" in the SCIENCE, GOVERNMENT CLASH: Security SystemA ffects Research' By PETER ECKSTEIN Dope addicted monkeys were brought before the Zoology Club to -illustrate Prof. Maurice H. Seevers' talk on the effects of mor- phine on animals. Prof. Seevers, head of the phar- macology department, said . that drug use is almost as old as civili- zation, dating back as far as the Egyptians. Reasons for Escape Man has "always had reasons to escape from his environment" he remarked, and it is the chief cause of addiction. Prof. Seevers pointed out that in more than 90 per cent of all cases there has been some emotional difficulty before adiction. The problems of dope and its use have occupied Prof. Seevers for almost 30 years. Current tests are being made on monkeys ad- dicted with morphine. The aim of the experiments is to find a pain-killing drug which will not be habit forming. No such drug now exists, he commented. Morphine Tolerance As is sometimes the case with addicted humans, the monkeys build up a tolerance for mor- phine, allowing them to take doses up to 25 times the size of a nor- mally lethal injection. In the experiment before the Club, monkeys who were injected with morphine every six hours for the last year and a half were used. One was given a shot of Nalline, a drug which neutralized the ef- fects of morphine. Withdrawal Effects The 'result was comparable to withdrawal of the drug over a period of time, and the monkey reacted violently. He squirmed, chewing his chain until his mouth bled. His body trembled and he appeared nauseous. Prof. S eevers said the effects were similar to those experienced by humans during the withdrawal period. By LEE MARKS Relations between science and government have been greatly damaged because of the security clearance system, according to Vannevar Bush, president of the Carnegie Institution of Washing- ton. Bush told a subcommittee of the House Committee on Govern- ment Operations that "morale is. very low indeed." Although Bush testified last June, reports of the hearings were made public only recently. "The security clearance system as now practiced is, in my opin- ion, doing great damage to rela- tions between science and gov- ernment," Bush said. Driving a Wedge "I feel the way in which our se- curity system is working at the After he was subpoenaed, the grant was cancelled and no reason given. Restrictions Too Stringent "I have felt in some cases se- curity restrictions are too strin- gent. I don't think the situation is that serious on this campus but I feel the government would be well advised to reexamine its' security clearance program," Niehuss said. Bush claimed, "Morale today is so low that while scientists will not refuse to serve, they will serve without enthusiasm and without fruitful inspiration." Malenkov Asks For Diplomacy WASHINGTON (JP)-Soviet Pre- Dean of the Rackham School of Graduate Studies, Ralph A. Saw- yer, also director of the Phoenix project, said, "I'm disturbed, as are most scientists, over applica- tion of the security ruling but I wouldn't put the case quite as strongly as Bush has put it." "Government agencies are hav- ing trouble recruiting scientists because clearance takes such a long time," Dean Sawyer noted, Commenting on Nickerson, Dean Sawyer claimed, "Cases such as the cancellation of Nickerson's have an accumulative effect on morale-a certain amount of con- cern and uncertainty has arisen in the last few years." "Scientists today are discour- aged and downhearted and feel they are being pushed out, and they are . . . " Bush testified be- fore the Subcommittee. Shop Talk Publisher Speaks On Trade Books "The future of trade-book type of publishing depends largely on colleges and universities." Dan :<::