PAGE SIIC THE MICHIGAN LILY WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER, 3, 1954 PAGE SIX TIlE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY. NOVEMBER 3,1954 Democrats Take Early Lead, May Gain Control <*?- (Continued from Page 1) Thurmond Wins Write-in S t r o m Thurmond, 1948 presi- dential candidate of the States' Rights party, was elected U.S. sen- ator in a Democratic write-in campaign. It was the first time in history that anyone had been elected to either house of Congress as a write-in candidate. Thurmond defeated E d g a r Brown, who was nominated by the South Carolina Democratic Exec- utive Committee, two days after the Sept. 1 death of Sen. Burnet Maybank. Oklahoma: Sen. Robert S. KERR (D), defeated Fred M. Mock (R). New Hampshire: Sen. Styles BRIDGES (R), defeated Gerald L. Morin (D) for full term. New Hampshire: Norris COT- TON (R) defeated Stanley J. Bet- Vote Leaflet Condemned DETROIT (R) - Fair election practices committee, appointed jointly by Gov. G. Mennen Wil- liams and Donald S. Leonard to make sure religious and racial is- sues were kept out of the Michi- gan gubernatorial campaign, to- day condemned authors of a pam- phlet being distributed in the 13th congressional district. On the surface, the pamphlet urged Negro voters to support Charles Diggs, a Negro Democrat, who is running against Republican Landon S. Knight. It was based primarily on an appeal to Negroes to support the Negro candidate. Headed by Rt. Rev. Richard S. Emrich, Episcopal Bishop of Mich- igan, the governor'shcommittee said in a statement the pamphlet "oversteps all bounds of decency." The committee said: "The leaf- let is released in the 13th District in predpminantly white neighbor- hoods and shows pictures of sev- eral Negro candidates. The exam- ination of this leaflet' makes it obvious that some persons have deliberately planted this piece of un-American literature in an at- tempt to use racial prejudice against Democratic candidates." Ethics Topic Of Murray's talk in Series The Rev. Fr. John Courtney Murray, Professor of theology at Woodstock College in Maryland, will be the first of three national- ly-known religious leaders to lec- ture in the annual "This I Believe" series. lie will speak at 8:30 p.m. today in Auditorium A, Angell Hall. i Representing the Roman Catho- lic point of view, Father Murray will center his talk around the theme of the series, "Ethics-By God or Man." Recipient of the Cardinall Spell- man Award for his contribution to theological scholarship, Father Courtney is editor of Theological Studies and member of the Ameri- can Political Science Association and the Catholic Association for International Peace. The annual religious series is sponsored by the Student Religious Association and the Campus Re- ligious Council. ley (D), short term ending Jan. 3, 1957. West Virginia: Sen. Matthew M. Neely (D) defeated Tom Swee- ny (R). Mississippi: Sen. James O. Eastland (D) defeated James White (R). Rhode Island: Sen. Theodore F. Green (D) defeated Walter I. Sundlum (R). Texas: Lyndon B. Johnson (D) defeated Carlos G. Watson (R). Democrats Hold South North Carolina: W. Kerr Scott (D), defeated Paul C. West (R). North Carolina: Sen. Sam J. Er- vin (D), unopposed for short term. Louisiana: Sen. Allen J. Ellen- der (D), unopposed. Arkansas: Sen. John J. Mc Clellan (D), unopposed. Georgia: Sen. Richard B. Rus- sell (D), unopposed. Delaware: Sen. J. Allen Frear Jr. (D) defeated Herbert B. War- burton (R). Alabama: Sen. John J. Spark- man (D), defeated J. Foy Guin (R). Virginia: Sen. A. Willis Rob- ertson (D), no Republican opposi- tion. Tennessee: Sen. Estes Kefauver (D), defeated Thomas P. Wall Jr. (R). Kansas: Andrew F. Schoeppel, (R) defeated George McGill (D). Maine: Sen. Margaret Chase Smith (R). Elected Sept. 13. Rep. Harold Velde (R-Ill.) chair- man of the House Un-American Activities Committee was elected to another term yesterday de- feating Howard S. Beeny of Pe- oria, Democratic chairman of Pe- oria County. Control of the House at 2 a.m. today lined up as follows: Pennsylvania: 16 Democrats, 8 Republicans. Iowa: 3 Republicans New Jersey: 4 Democrats, 4 Re- publicans Maryland; 1 Republican, 2 Dem- ocrats Michigan: 1 Republican Wisconsin; 1 Democrat Missouri: 6 Democrats, 1 Re- publican New York: 4 Democrats, 22 Re- publicans Massachusetts: 1 Democrat Ohio: 4 Democrats, 3 Republi- cans Illinois: 4 Democrats, 4 Republi- cans Rhode Island: 2 Democrats North Dakota: 1 Republican Mississippi: 2 Democrats Kansas: 1 Republican Texas: 2 Democrats Florida: 6 Democrats, Repub- lican Virginia: Republican Georga: 2 Democrats Oklahoma: 4 Democrats West Virginia: 2 Democrats North Carolina: 1 Republican Idaho: 1 Republican Utah: 1 Republican Louisiana: 1 Democrat Arizona: 1 Democrat SL Sets Deadline For Referenda Student Legislature Election Di- rector David Levy, '57, announced yesterday that referenda for the all campus elections of Dec. 8 and 9 will be accepted today through November 20 at the offices in Quonset Hut A. Any referendum requested by pe- tition to the SL by 1,200 students will be placed on the ballot at the all-campus election. Referenda requested by a peti- tion to SL by 600 students, secur- ing approval of one fourth of the total SL membership will also be placed on the bllot. Levy further asked all those with potential referenda to prepare them immediately so that they will not be cut off by the Nov. 20 deadline. The Theosophical Society n Ann Arbor presents ALVIN BOYD KUHN, Ph.D. public lecture CONTACTING OUR HIGHER MIND MANY EFFECTS: Children's Eye Flaws Elusive By KATHY SEVERANCE Neglect of children's visual er- rors will show up in their posture, manual dexterity, intelligence and personality. Because children don't know what normal vision is, they don't know what something is wrong With their eyes. Even in schools where visual screening is used to test children's eyes, according to the Better Vis- ion Institute in New York City, a really thorough analysis is not pro- vided ... wise parents must watch their children for signs of eye trouble. Early school age children are especially apt to strain their eyes, which are still immature and vul- nerable. School work, for them, is of a near point of work type, and a stAlin on young eyes. Farsightedness Common Farsightedness is c o m m o n among younger children because their eyes are so short from front to back that they don't bring light rays to a focus on the retina. Fortunately the child has the ability to change the shape of his eye's lens so that it performs the focusing job. Still this is hard for him, and long concentration on ex- acting work is not good. Reading books with large print, held upright at a distance of 15 inches, and reading for short in- tervals is the best way for chil- dren to read, according to the Bet- ter Vision Institute. Other visual problems common among children are nearsighted- ness, which can be corrected by proper glasses, crossed eyes, and astigmatism. Regular Check Ups Advised Regular eye check ups by a vis- ual specialist are the best way to prevent eye trouble. This should be done at the age of three or four, when the child enters school and periodically after that. The Better Vision Institute has tricks for the middle aged person as well, who needs more and more light to see clearly. By cupping his hand into a tiny pinhole, and looking through it, people over 40 years old can us- ually distinguish phone numbers in a dim liht. Unfortunately this is a makeshift emergency measure. Professional- ly prescribed eyeglasses are the only thing which can fill the daily visual needs of such a person. Help for Middle Aged Trifocals are one answer, ac- cording to many people 50 years old with an average age of 56.3, who have tried them so far. These are continuous vision lenses, which provide three zones of seeing, the near, the middle and the far. Greatest enthusiasm about tri- focals come from those whose oc- cupations require unusual postures or frequent changes in working distance, such as shoe salesmen, subway engineers, and factory ma- chinery cleaners. Menderhall Plans Bible Talk Today Prof. George E. Mendenhall of the Department of Near Eastern Studies will speak at 8 p.m. to- day at the Hillel Bldg. on "The His- torical and Ethical Sense of the Bible." The lecture is the first in a se- ries entitled "The Legacy of Is- rael," sponsored by Hillel Foun- dation. MARGIOF DIMES Ple4ges Sell Flags Letter Fad May Break Mail Laws (Continued from Page 1) December Election To Suit Either SL or SGC System --Courtesy Ann Arbor News FLAG SALE--Fred Lyons, '57, Carol DeBruin, '57, and Mrs. Car- ol Black display one of flags being sold by Fraternity and Sorori- ty pledges to help the Junior Chamber of Commerce raise $13,400 for a new outdoor Ann Arbor swimming pool. Co-sponsored by Junior Interfraternity Council and Junior Pan-Hellenic, more than 600 pledges are taking part in the sale which began Monday, con- tinued yesterday and will be concluded today and tomorrow. Campuus Calendar v -_4 develop, since the mails cannot be used to aid illegal enterprises." Conflicting rumors showed the letters may have started either at the University of Wisconsin or Notre Dame. Letters on MSC's campus were mostly from Notre Dame, where an assistant football coach and several players signed them but several students said that Notre Dame received chain letters from Wisconsin. East Gets Letters Both MSC and University stu- dents said they had sent or brought letters to a number of Eastern schools, including Har- vard, Yale and Princeton. Ohio State and other Big Ten schools may also have received them. Students at MSC claimed it took three days to sweep the campus. One student reported a return of $480 in only four days while oth- ers said they had heard of large "clean-ups" at Notre Dame. Strike It Rich A fraternity president at State said, "From the looks of things, this is the latest way to strike it rich." Dean of Men Walter B. Rea point- ed out several fallacies showing this was not necessarily true. First' there is no guarantee that the buyer will send $5.00 to the num- ber one man. Also, letters can be manipulated and falsified to cut out names and substitute others, giving all the profits to one man. Prof. James A. Nyswander of disapproved by the students, the top 23 winners would be elected to SL, and the Student Legislature would remain the governing body on campus. Republicans Sweep County (Continued from Page 1) 12,379 votes in his bid for the sheriff's post, while Democrat Lawrence Oltersdorf had 8,062 votes tabulated from Ypsilanti and Ann Arbor. Luella M. Smith, seeking her' ninth term as county clerk, was in front of aspirant Eleanor R.j Graves, 12,539 votes to 7,170. Running for register of_ deeds,' Patricia Hardy polled 12,483 bal- lots, contrasted to 7,239 ballots for Democrat William L. Schaules, Vernor Treasurer Also benefiting in the apparent straight-party voting of local Re- publicans, William F. Vernor had 12,456 votes in the race for county treasurer. He has completed six terms in that office. His opponent,j Garvin P. Brasseur, received 7,147 votes. County coroner for the past 34 years, Republican Edwin C. Ganz- horn appeared to be re-elected this morning when he received 12,448 votes to William H. Dickson's 7,592. At one time Dickson held the coroner's position for three terms. Running on a special non-parti- san ballot, incumbent Robert V. Fink appeared assured o. another term in the office of circuit court commissioner. He polled 4,140 votes, compared to 3,403 for Ar- thur E. Carpenter and 3,370 for Clan Crawford, Jr. Two offices are vacant. In tabulations for Ann Arbor only, Republican John H. Flook had received 9,345 votes against 4,964 for Democrat Harry E. Nor- ton in his bid for the post of drain commissioner. Officers Chosen Donald Hendricks, Grad., was elected president of the Graduate School of Library Science at its annual el'ection last week. Other officers are Marilyn Chick- sowsky, Grad., vice-president, Nan' Adamson, Grad., secretary and treasurer Caroline Harris. Elected to represent the school on the Graduate Council were Da- vid Kaser, Grad., and Paul Ed- lund, Grad. (Continued from Page 1) Levy said it was important that the referendum be counted first since, according to the Hare elec- tion system, a different number of votes would be necessary for elec- tion to SGC than SL. As of this morning 28 students have taken petitions for the elec- tions. Since there are 23 SL seats open, petitioning has been extend- ing to November 6 to increase the number of candidates, Should the SGC plan be - proved Nov. 2,;petitioning will again be opened for students who wish to run for the new student government system, but have not petitioned for SL. Varied SL Stands Legislature members, caught i the uncertainty of the student government issue, have expressed varying viewpoints on whether they will or will not run for one or the other government plans. Ticket Resale Service To Open Union ticket resale service will be open this week to handle tick- ets for the Illinois game and other campus events. Tickets for the football game may be turned in from 3 to 5 p.m. at the Union student offices for resale from 9:45 a.m. to noon Saturday in the Union lobby. Regularprices are charged, and student tickets may not be resold. Tickets for the Cleveland Sym- phony concert Sunday or any oth- er activity may be brought in for resale. These tickets may be pur- chased any week day from 3 to 5 p.m., according to Mark Gallon, '55, student services committee chairman. Generation Plans Article on Miller Generation, student inter-arts magazine; will go on sale next Wednesday at points all over cam- pus. Featured in the first of three is- sues will b.: an article by William Wiegand, Grad., "Arthur Miller and the Man Who Knows," and a children's story written by Larry Pike, '54, and illustrated by Stu Ross, '55 A&D. Generation will publish stories by Lilia P. Amansec, Grad., Mar- ein Weingart, '55, and Henry Van Dyke, winner of a major Hopwood Award for fiction this year. Poetry by Lilia P. Amansec, Grad., Richard E. Braun, '56, Dor- is Parsons and Mimi Lewert, '55, will also be included. Generation trill sell for $.35 per copy. 4 - 1' 4 r THE MIDWEST Institute on Pub- lic Relations for the Bar will be; held today.{ Sponsored by the Law School and the State Bar of Michigan, the In- stitute will be addressed by Timo- thy N. Pfeiffer of New York City on the "Human Side of the P'rac-' tice of Law," at 9:45 p.m. in Rack- ham Amphitheater. Kenneth McFarland, of the pub- lic relations department of Gener- al Motors Corporation will address the luncheon meeting at 2:15 p.m. in the League.' A speech by Robert B. L. Mur-; phy of Madison, Wis., "The Busi- ness Side of the Practice of Law" will be given at 2:15 p.m. in the Rackham Amphitheater. * * * JOSE P. LAUREL, Philippine senator, will be the guest of honor at a luncheon sponsored by the po- litical science department at noon tomorrow in the Union. Sen. Laurel will give a lecture at 4 p.m. at Rackham Auditorium on Philippine-American relations. * . * "SOME PROBLEMS of a Scien- tific Career" will be the topic of a panel discussion at 8 p.m. tomor- row in the Rackham Amphitheater. Von Boeventer Cites German Schools' Bias Edwin von Boeventer, Grad., a native of Germany, said at yes- terday's Deutscher Verein program "teachers who are neither Protes- tant nor Catholic are discriminated against" in Germany because of the existing educational system. Since most schools are parochial, he added, teachers who don't be- long to one of the major faiths can't get jobs. Main speaker of the program, Dr. Alfred Weber, staff member of a Detroit hospital, also said that separated schools increase the gap between Protestant and Catholic groups. Dr. Weber declared the bridging of the gap between religions is one of the chief problems of Chan- cellor Konrad Adenauer's Chris- tian-Democrat Union Party. The CDU, he continued, has gained great popularity among the German people by raising their standard of living after the war. Richard Glass, '58, explained some of the problems of an Ameri- can GI in post-war Germany. Prof. Marston Bates of the zool%)- gy department, Prof. Stanley Cain of the natural resources school, Prof. Samuel Krimm of the phys- ics department, Donald Pelz of Survey Research Center, and Prof. Frederick Wyatt of the psychology department .will take part in the Phi Sigma sponsored panel. t PROF. W.F.H.M. Mommaerts of the mathematics department com- Western Reserve University will puted mathematical progressions TY klovul it AAlo7 ,l VG lJlll V L1 oliJ' W 111 I lecture at 4:15 p.m., tomorrow in Auditorium C, Angell Hall on "The Chemical and Molecular Physiolo- gy of Muscular Contraction." j * * * OSCAR Sutermeister, Washing- ton, D.C. city planner, will speak at 4 p.m., tomorrow, in the Archi- tecture Auditorium on "Planning for Reduction of Urban Vulnera- bility." AN OPEN house after Satur- day's Illinois game has been sched- uled by the Union. Set for 4:15 to 6:15 p.m., all students, alumni and their guests as well as visitors from Illinois have been invited to attend. Coffee, milk and doughnuts will be served, according to Mark Gal- lon, '55, student services commit- tee chairman. proving chain letters could not be kept going for more than a short while. After the original 11 signers have received their money, 2,048 people will be involved, each oft whom will potentially involve an- other 2,048 people. 8 Billion Involved By the third round, more than four times the earth's population, 8,589,934,592 people, would have to buy letters to keep the scheme going, John E. Bingley, Assistant to the Dean of Men, said, "I think it's a lot of nonsense. I thought people had gotten over this in the thirties." "The originator always collects and the suckers wait for their money," Dean Rea said. r 3, t A )I, RENT-A-CARS Standard Rates IBM. Include: Gas and oil and Insurance. Phone LICENSIU NO 3-4156 NO 8-9757 Nye Motor Sales Inc. Our STUDENT SUPPLY department is designed for your shopping pleasure Buy in the modern way Self Selection Shop and Save at FOLLETTS State St. at N. University I F , ' 1, Y Read and Use Daily Classifieds JANUARY 3-31 ___ This lecture is free and open to those who are searching for the TRUTH. MICHIGAN UNION Wed., Nov. 3, 8:00 P.M. -M HILLEL POSITIONS OPEN I I I I I W617 W, M: E A ............ . 4