PAGE VOUR TUE iTllcAtl6AN btjLLlk WLl)NLSDAY, AJAX 12, 1954 'kitE i~i1txnk6A~ IIAIIA WkONE~JJAY, MAX i~, l.9~ 11 WITHOUT PREJUDICE? The Suspension and Hearings I MAGAZINES i I Xette,'4 TO THE EDITOR (EDITOR'S NOTE: The following editorial, writ- ten by three Senior staff members, Alice Silver, Virginia Voss and Diane Auwerter, who were present at the Clardy hearings in Lansing Mon- day, is an attempt to cover the most important aspects of those hearings and to bring to light interesting sidelights of the procedures which were not included in news reports.) The Suspensions ... "SUSPENSION without prejudice." This was the immediate action of the Uni- versity regarding the three faculty men who testified before ,Rep. Clardy's committee. It was an unfair and unnecessary action. It was unfair because there is no such thing as suspension without prejudice. The suspension necessarily carries with it the idea of suspicion until cleared. It is not every day that faculty men are suspended. When it does happen it is im- plied that these men have done or are doing something seriously wrong and must be in- vestigated and cleared before they are fit to return to their duties as faculty members. However, nothing which was said during the Committee hearings would support this implication. There was nothing established at the hearings. The Committee is not a court. Nothing was charged. In short, these three men were consid- ered competent faculty members on Fri- day. There was no reason to reverse that judgment by implication on Monday. The suspension was also unnecessary on procedural grounds. There is no rule which states the University must-suspend a faculty member before the President can go ahead with the investigating procedures now in effect. It is mandatory for the President to ree- ommend dismissal or demotion before a case can be heard by the Faculty Senate. But it is not necessary for the President to suspend the men in question before he can ask the Deans of their schools to start their inves- tigation. As it is, he has depried their students of valuable instruction and made it extremely difficult for the other teachers in their de- partments, who now must take on additional teaching jobs. We can draw only one conclusion. It is a familiar one. The suspension action was taken for the purpose of public rela- tions. Wayne suspended their men immediately after the hearings. The' University was put in the very difficult position of taking the same action or explaining why to the Legis- lature and the public. Their way out was to pacify what they consider to be public opinion. We understand, although the Univer- sity often has told us we don't, the im- portance of good public relations. However, we cannot but maintain that in this case the reputation and well-being of three very excellent faculty men is more important than public relations. It is also hard for us to believe that this great, well respected University would have suffered in any important respect if the men had not been suspended. For the above reasons, we repeat: the suspension was unfair and unnecessary. * * S * Dismissal.. . THE QUESTION of dismissal is the most tricky and controversial. Before we discuss this point, let one thing be made clear. We cannot assume anything about the political activities or beliefs of the three faculty men. The Senate commit- tee cannot take the questions asked by the Clardy Committee as facts and charges against or for the teachers. Again, the Com- mittee did not establish evidence; it cannot make charges. But in the case of a teacher the question is different. There are three conditions, which if at least one is present, would constitute grounds for proper dismissal in the case of a teacher. They are the following: If the teacher is involved in any illegal act. If the teacher uses his position to bring undue pressure upon his students in an at- tempt to bring them into a political organi- zation or in line with his political goals. If the teacher is so totally committed to a political organization and its dogma that he is unable or unwilling to consider facts and opinions free from bias and direction imposed upon him by that organization. The Congressional Committee is not the judge of these matters. The courts must judge the first - illegal acts. Students, faculty and administrators must judge the men on the last two points. As regards the first point of illegal acts, the three faculty men now in question testi- fied that they do not believe in the violent averthrow of the government. In the one case where government classified work was involved, the professor testified under oath that he had never engaged in espionage and had never given secret information to any unauthorized party. As for the second point . . . attempting to use their position as teachers to unduly in- fluence students ... over one hundred stu- dents have already signed petitions affirm- ing their faith in the three men and attest- ing to the fact that these men did not at- tempt to influence them politically. In these particular cases, the third point is perhaps the most crucial for a university to consider. The three men are scientists. Their work their colleagues and by their students. Prof. Nickerson won an award for the best work done in pharmacology in the nation in 1949. The zoology department has sent a recom- mendation to the Regents for Prof. Markert's promotion from assistant professor to asso- ciate professor. The chairman of his depart- ment called Chan Davis' work "very fine and conscientious All three have stated that they reject any committment or involvement which would in any way limit their freedom as academicians and scientists. Unless the Deans or the President come up with facts to the contrary there should be no grounds for dismissal in the case of these three faculty members. * * * * The curious fact is that no mention was made in Hatcher's statement of either their competency as teachers or their politics. They have been suspended and are being investigated because they refused to answer questions before the Clardy committee. Thus, the only indication so far is that their future status at the University will be determined by political criterion. It is a political matter whether one agrees with the President's policy of "full cooperation" with the Committee. If one does not agree with this stand this should not place one's "relationship to the University in serious question." In conclusion, there will be three undesir- able results if the men are dismissed. First, the University will lose to another educational institution three excellent scien- tists, two of whom have national reputa- tions in their fields. Second, the morale of the faculty will be lowered and, according to reports of faculty members, others will leave the University in protest. Third, and most important, the Univer- sity, for the sake of good public relations, will conceed to a Congressional Commit- tee the power to determine the make-up of this faculty. If merely by calling faculty members and asking them questions which they decline to answer on Constitutional grounds, the Committee can force the dismissal of teach- ers, then the Federal government's influence in education will indeed become a threat. The administration's first and foremost consideration must be with the educational aspect of this University. If these teachers are dismissed, we must conclude that a Congressional subcommittee has forced the administration to overlook their first duty as administrators of an insti- tution of higher learning, * * * * The Hearings. . THE CLARDY Committee hearing Monday was, among other things, a good place to clear up any misconceptions to the effect that all we need to know about actualities can be learned from abstractions. As far as the faculty members' testimony goes, the old stereotypes, with few excep- tions, were just not substantiated. There were no martyrs sitting in the witness chair; no concerted attempts on the part of the Committee to badger witnesses into perjuring themselves; no uniform efforts on either side to hit below the belt in over- stepping the rules of the game; no airs of impending doom settling down on the somewhat lighter atmosphere of tedious uselessness which obscured any dramatiza- tion of principles or purposes by either side. If there is anything to condemn in regard to the hearings it is not that they in themselves perpetuated the witness- investigator stereotypes, but that subse- quent University action and certain press coverage did. Provided we recognize the very basic dis- agreements over the Committee's validity be- tween those questioning and those question- ed-and the fact that disagreement must be allowed to carry conviction-the hearings were mature and governed generally by fair play. If the faculty witnesses' continual in- vocation of the Fifth and First Amendments can be called 'balky," this applies only in an intellectual, and not in a legal, sense. It is pertinent that intellectual 'balking"-that is, disagreement in the face of social and politi- cal odds-is percisely what universities are here to defend. Neither Davis nor Profes- sors Nickerson and Markert voiced their dis- approval of the Committee over Clardy's gavel, and what they said within the limits allotted them was said calmly and in full recognition of the legal fact that the com- mittee was "duly constituted." As for the three men on the asking side of the questioning, taken together they made for 'a fair investigation; taken separately, there were some discrepanies. The chairman, R'ep. Clardy, is no Joe McCarthy. His statements evidenced several miscon- ceptions, among them the implied belief that the Fifth Amen5dment is meant to protect the guilty not the innocent. But except when his at times irrational dedeciation to the cause of rooting out the Communist con- spiracy intervened, he chaired the hearings judiciously and displayed nothing of the in- vestigative temperament. While Rep. Clardy did nothing either to help or hinder the witnesses, Rep. Moulder, from the witnesses' standpoint, did the only constructive work of the day. His questioning repeatedly gave the men an opportunity to get on record points in their favor--their objections to violent over- throw of the government, the assertion THAT the hearings managed to achieve an unexpected degree of fairness is just about all that can be said in the way of their accomplishments. They contributed noth- ing to the public knowledge of the Commu- nist conspiracy of how it works or how wide- spread it is. They only put on record several names that have no meaning for anyone ex- cept those in the University. If the Committee itself cannot be prais- ed or blamed very much, why all the fuss? The answer lies in the sort of thing found In the Detroit Free Press' coverage of the hearings and in the suspension action by President Hatcher. The newspaper cover- age displayed the usual techniques of the clever newswriter (i.e. "Davis split hairs on definitions") in building up sympathy for Rep. Clardy and reducing the witnesses to uniform uncooperativeness. The suspension action, taken on the sole grounds of the three men's refusal to testify, works to reinforce the popularized concep- tion of the "balky witness". as someone who must not be understood and judged on valid grounds but condemned a priori. And, most disastrously, the action serves . to perpetrate the myth that the Clardy Com- mittee actually accomplished something- that investigating committees are doing such vital work that it is necessary for a uni- versity to adopt their values and put the same names on its suspension list that the committee puts on its record. Reprehensible as his job might be, Rep. Glardy has handled it fairly. University administrators, because they have not recognized that their jobs and their purposes are very different, have not done so well. * * * * The Students .. . ACCORDING TO the University By-Laws, a student is liable to disciplinary action if he conducts himself in such a manner as to make it apparent that he is not a desir- able member of the University. While the question of what will happen to Mike Sharpe and Ed Shaffer as a re- sult of their appearing before Clardy's committee remains up in the air, it is worthwhile to examine their conduct be- fore the committee in the light of the above provision. Shaffer appeared before the group in the middle of the afternoon after more than a month of nervous expectation. In an agi- tated flurry, he requested that the glaring overhead lights be turned off and was chas- tised by Rep. Clardy. After this initial out- burst, however, he was calm and respectful. He declined to answer questions on the basis of the Fifth Amendment. (Although he was reprimanded by Clardy for invoking this Amendment in response to a question about his employment, he later told The Daily that his refusal was occasioned be-j cause he at one time worked in a tank fac- tory for two weeks. After seeing the use made by the Clardy committee of similar in- formation, Shaffer's refusal seems justified. In other instances, there was little reason for doubting that he used the Fifth Amend- ment correctly. Both his own counsel and a Lansing attorney upheld his stand, and it is doubtful whether the threatened citation. for contempt will materialize upon reexami- nation of his testimony. Shaffer was fully within his rights as a citizen. Is there any- thing "undesirable" about such action? Or, is merely being called before the committee and refusing to act as an informer suffi- cient reason for University action? If so, the standards of the academic community need considerable revamping. The case of Mike Sharpe is not so clear cut. In presenting his tirade against the committee, accusing them of Fascistic be- havior and reducing the hearing to con- fusion, the student was not showing the respect due to any governmental body. If the committee has a moral right to cite anyone for contempt, Sharpe assur- edly earned such a citation. Moreover, in stooping to tactics worse than those of the committee itself, Sharpe did a great deal to destroy the excellent case presented for freedom of speech and association by H. Chandler Davis. Sharpe's conduct was "undesirable." The significant thing to bear in mind, however, is that Sharpe and Shaffer did not appear before the committee as students. Sharpe appeared as the chairman of the Labor Youth League, which is not a recog- nized student organization and does not meet on University property. Shaffer appeared as former chairman of the Michigan Youth for Democratic Action (banned from cam- pus) and for present political activities which take place outside the University's jurisdiction. Neither student at any time drew the University into the hearings. If the University steps into these cases, it will not only exceed its authority as stated in its Bylaws, but it will also ig- nore two important resolutions passed this year by Student Legislature. The Academic Freedom motion of last fall provided, in part, that students should be protected against dismissal because of mem- bership in any political group. It also stated that the members of the educational com- munity, as citizens, have all the constitu- tional rights of any American citizen and no special restrictions should be imposed upon them. At a later date, the Legislature resolved that students called before the committee should not be subject to charges by the GENERATION THE COVER of this season's Generation is no false front: the joyous figure leaping in what, looks like a rite of Spring indicates nicely the vernal vigor displayed inside by the magazine's contribu- tors and editors. To say that it4 The Daily welcomes -ommunicat general interest, and will publish allI and in good taste. Letters exceeding Scott's sketch of a nude suc- libelous letters, and letters which for ceeds in making a powerful vir- be condensed, edited or withheld fron tue of its simplicity. The five poets presented in this issue have much to offer. I par- ticularly liked Ann Stevenson's I Support for Markert .. two poems, "Beatrice" and "April." The first is the quiet interior mon- To the Editor: ions from its readers on matters-of letters which are signed by the writer g 300 words in length, defamatory or any reason are not in good taste will im publication at the discretion of the hasn't a dull page would make it I ologue of a girl of perhaps thek something not of this world; but sixteenth century. It recalls Emily it does have an unusual number of Dickinson's kind of calm force, exciting pages. without, certainly, imitating her, The wide range of styles and "Maerchen" by Harvey Gross, puts subjects apparent in the selec- lilting, colorful, fairytale elements tions from the graphic arts is to use for a more serious purpose typical of the variety that one than fairy-tale-telling, but the finds -in the magazine's other seriousness does not stifle the categories. For instance, two fairy-tale. His "Transylvanian," treatments of the Madonna in a more violent vein, is equally theme, one by Edward Harding controlled. The only light verse in and the other by Barbara Carter, the issue, Richard Braun's "Trans- make an interesting contrast. latins From Catullus," is genuinely Miss Carter's, profuse of line and light and pleasant. Braun's blunt little pebbly shapes, attains a modernity adds an irresistible sa- bizarre decorative effect, per- vor to the centuries of poetic fer- haps mostly because of a clash vor about Lesbia's sparrow. between its oriental tendencies There is a great gap, in terms and its little-Bo-Peep nursery of style and purpose, between tendencies; Harding's is any- Don Harris' essay "Writing Mu- thing but decorative - its Ma- sic for Dance" and Myron Si- donna is a gross, even stupid- mon's "The Traditional Modern- looking woman, and the child ism of John Crowe Ransom." is like one of the shrivelled, Harris' is short, familiar, and pinched-faced little European unpretentious in its aim. In view starvelings one sees in the CARE of the recent and successful per- ads. It's a grim conception, formance of his ballet, "The Leg- grimly executed. Nancy Davis end of John Henry," it was quite has executed the figures of five interesting. Simon's is long, giraffes with a good deal of scholarly in tone, difficult to fol- pleasant humor; and L. H. low, and with the largest of pur- poses. I should think that essays T HE FOLLOWING statement has been and is being circu- lated among graduate students in Zoology, the literary college and in the Dental and Medical schools. To date one hundred and fifty students have voluntarily joined in their whole-hearted approval of Professor Markert as a teacher and in their belief 'of his value to the University. The statement addressed to the Department of Zoology, the Exe-' cutive Committee and the Dean of the College of Literature, Sci- ence and the Arts and to President H tcher follows: We the undersigned students who have been enrolled in courses taught by Professor Clement L. Markert do wholeheartedly affirm his competence as a teacher of zoology. We consider him to be a man of high personal integrity. To the best of our knowledge, as an instructor in the University of Michigan he has in no way made use of the classroom or of hisj position on the faculty to exei t political influence on any student. We consider him to oe a great value to the. Department of Z o- faculty members into believing and upholding only what the com- mittee deems "right" thoughts, ut- terances and writings, is to be applauded. The service done is a service to all of us in this Univer- sity. We are witnessing a fight to keep education free and alive, to prevent sterility, conformity, and the eventual death of democratic learning. But if we remain only spectators at this struggle to main- tain the freedom of students and educators, we shall lose shame- fully and tragically. Refusal to protest the vicious and dangerous implications and ends of this com- mittee, is to tacitly aid their cause, the cause of coercion, fear and hate. Protest at the suspension of the faculty members must be heard and felt by the University admin- istration who, has suddenly (be- cause of their own fear and weak- ness) presented education with a new criteria for competency, "co- operation" with an Un-American investigating committee. that Is violating the basic principles of democracy. We must as a united university community protest these suspensions and such com- mittees for we cannot and will not allow investigating committees to deny us the right to use our rea- son in a free and uncoerced uni- versity atmosphere. -Diane' Styler CetNeon* * * Get Serious... To the Editor: I I .4 4 4 ,JHILE NO one can look into somewhere between these two ology and to the University of the seeds of time and tell extremes would suit Generation Michigan. which will grow and which will better not, I do believe that, if we are "Aaron and the Night Rider" by--m esy"- PSabal firm, far-sighted in our planning, Jascha Kessler, who also contrib- KennethFitch and we make an effort to under- uted two poems to this issue, is a stand the conditions of peace as story about .a boy led into a sin- Ray Popp well as war, we may be able to ful, rich adulthood by a lusty, fas- and 146 other students in the gra- work through this agonizing per- cinating baker.. Kessler's highly duate school, the college, the med- iod of tension to some acceptable ornate style has all kinds of justi- ical and dental schools. form of coexistence. fication in this story, but even so j * * I make no plea for appeasement it sometimes gets out of hand and, toward the Kremlin and its con- into the realm of "fine" writing. Dun Should Apologize spiracy, but I do plead for sober Leonard Greenbaum's story "Ja-. thought on our part concerning cob" is perhaps the finest thing To the Editor: the conditions of coexistence in the magazine. It rises above which we are prepared to accept. local color, and above just being I IT IS WITH a deep sense of 're- We must be prepared both for war j an interesting story (it is always vulsion and disgust that I've and for peace. And let us not fall . that) to make a profound and been reading in The Daily of the into the dangerous conclusion honest statement about the moral- ncident that occurred last week that there is such a thing as in- ity of old world people in the new in one of Mrs. Freeman's League evitable war, world. This story is not the only Houses- -From "Historical Perspective reason for buying this issue of But far more serious and far and Current Issues," a speech Generation, but it's one of the more consequential than theain- by ColumbiasUniversity Pres- best.y cident itself are the implications ident Dr. Grayson Kirk. --Bob Holloway of the attitude that Dean Deborah a C r s ffDAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN (Continued from Page 2) Doctoral Examination for Lee Salk, Psychology; thesis: "The RelationshipI of Elaboration on the Rorschach Inquiry to Continuance in Psychotherapy," Wed., May 12, 6625 Haven Hall, at 2 p.m. Chairman, H. L. Raush. Doctoral Examination for David Payne Harris, Linguistics; thesis: "The Pho- nemic Patterning of the Initial andI Final Consonant Clusters of English from Late Old English to the Present: A Structural Approach to Their His-! torical Development," Thurs., May 13,1 East Council Room, Rackham Bldg., at I p.m. Chairman, C. C. Fries. Doctoral Examination for Wallace Wil- liam Gardner, Business Administration; thesis: "The Leontief Interindustry Re- lations Analysis," Thurs., May i3, 616 Business Administration Building, at 2:30 p.m. Chairman, P. W. McCracken. Doctoral )Examination for James Gil- bert Berry, Engineering Mechanics; the- sis: "On Non-Symmetrical Problems of Hemispherical Shells," Thurs.; May 1:3, 222 West Engineering Building, at 2:30 p.m. Chairman, P. M. Naghdi. Concerts will be a poetry contest and picnic plans will be made. Also scholarships to Mexico will be awarded. Officers for next year will be elected. Refreshments. All members are urged to attend this important meeting. Wesleyan Guild. Remember: Matin worship, 7:30-7:50 a.m. Wednesday, inj the chapel. Mid-week refresher tea in the Lounge, 4-5:30, Wednesday after-I noon, The 1956 J-Hop Committee will meet in Room 3-G of the Union at 3 p.m. today. Bacon and, we must assume, the rest of the University adminis- tration, has taken toward the whole incident. Their attitude gives no credit to themselves or to the university they represent. Miss Bacon, in her capacity as an official representative of the university, sanctioned the concept of a second class citizenry among the student body. She refused to take forceful action when she had a duty to do so. Instead by her own admission she bowed to short run expediency. And for this she owes the Negro population of the university, and the foreign popu- lation of the university that is al- so affected by this ruling a very definite apology. I HAVE ALWAYS been reluctant to add my voice to the wails ap- pearing in The Daily. But since I seem to represent the few re- maining academicians on this campus and since I have been sub- jected to personal vilification in recent issues, I consider it my duty to answer. I do not intend to honor my at- tackers, Eugene Alkema and Ro- bert B. Fiske, Jr., by participating in their favorite sport of calumni- ation. Obviously these two stu- dents (?), previously unknown to me, are among the many in Law School who adhere to the Epi- curean philosophy. They are at Michigan, apparently, to seek ear- thy thrills rather than to receive stimulation through honest strug- gle with fascinating legal prob- lems. It is my conviction that there is no room here for this type. They should matriculate to Michi- gan State where horses on the lawns are everyday occurences. In making this recommendation I assume, without deciding, that they could meet the entrance standards. Again I would like to suggest that the Daily cease its practice of publicizing pranks such' as "The Unicorn in the Garden." And fur- ther, letters written in support of such vandalism should never be admitted for publication. Such practices on the part of a news- paper are unpardonable. By your actions, you may well be held res- ponsible for any riots which are certain to take place this spring due to your backhanded encour- agement. I urge all mature students to join me in serious study for the rewarding experiences soon to be offered us ... final examinations. -Ted W. Swift, '55L -i ~1 4 t T V Student Players will hold an extreme- Miss Bacon also owes an apol- ly important meeting Wed., May 12 ogy to those of us who do and (today), in the League at 7:30 p.m. All have done our academic work at members are urged to attend, the university. One of the canons of intellectual endeavor is an in- Coming Events tegrity of ideals and a courage of conviction, and Miss Bacon in this Beta Gamma Sigma spring meeting incident has exhibited neither. In will be held Thurs., May 13, 3 p.m., so doing she has betrayed the con- Alumni-Faculty Lounge, 9th floor, sidong hma se ae the School of Business Administration. Cer- fidence many of us have i the tificates and keys will be presented to role that this great university the new members. All members are should be having in the preserva- invited. Deutscher Verein-Kaffeestunde will ,meet on Thurs., May 13, at 3:15 p.m., tion of this part of the intellectual proces. It is a very disheartening and disappointing thing. Carillon Recital by Ferdinand Tim- Union taproom. With oral finals soon I am compelled to write this let- mermands, Guest Carillonneur, from to come, this group will provide excel- ter by a profound feeling of hurt Holland, at 7:15 Wednesday evening, len actice in speaking and hearing and surprise. It was my belief and May 12, on the Charles Baird Carillon it still is that the administration in Burton Memorial Tower, The pro-itslliththeamntrio gram will include compositions by vi- Gilbert and Sullivan Society. General could have and should have taken valdi, Bach, Mozart, Henk Badings; meeting for all members of the Society, a positive approach against- Mrs. Dutch Songs of the 17th Century, and Thurs., May 13, 2402 Mason Hall, 7 p.m. by Mr. I Elections for next semester's officers will Freeman's stand. Her own self- Fur Peasant Dances written y be held, records distributed, and some interest, if her houses were not general business discussed. Everyone authorized as student residences, Student Recital. David Murray, Bari- must be there, would certainly dictate a change tone, will present a program in partial o tiue fulfillment ofsthe requirements for the La p'tite causette will meet tomorrow of attitude. degree of Master of Music at 8:30 Wed., afternoon from 3:30 to 5:00 p.m. in the My only hope is that by this May 12, in the Rackham Assembly Hall. wing of the Michigan Union Cafeteria.' It will include works by Bach, Ravel, This informal group is designed to give letter and other letters on the Brahms, and Britten, and will be open students practice in speaking French. matter, responsible elements of to the public. Mr. Murray is a pupil of Everyone welcome! this university will be provoked Harold Haugh. Episopal into thinking just a little more Epicopl Sudet Fundtio. Su-seriously of the full implications Concert Cancelled. The program by dent reakfast at Canterbury House fol- the Arts Chorale and Womens Glee lowing 7 a.m. service of Holy Commun- of actions such as those of Mrs. Club, previously announced for Thurs., ion, Thurs., May 13. Freeman, and do some deep in- May 13, in Rill Auditorium, has been-- trospection over their role and the cancelled. Lane Hall Seminar, "what the Jews effects of their stand in the whole Believe," led by Rabbi Jacob J. Wei- incident.h stein, K.A.M. Temple, Chicago. Lee-indet Exhibitions ture, discussion, coffee. Lane Hall Li- -Labron K. Shuman brary, Thurs., 8 p.m. Museum of' Art, Alumni Memorial bay hr. ~.* *# Hall. Student Exhibition. College of Ar- The International Tea, sponsored byp chitecture and Design. May 6-26. Mu- 1 the International Center and the Inter- Protest Suspensions . . . seum hours: 9-5 on weekdays, 2-5 on national Students' Association, will be Sundays. The public is invited, held Thurs., May 13, from 4:30 to 6 To the Editor: o clock at the International Center. E n T yPESm ntION MONDAY I attended the EPhisEtdyaSigma.Initiationbanquet Clardy hearings to which Psychology Club. At our next meet- will be held Thurs., May 13, in the three University of Michigan fa- ing, Dr. M. Rosenberg, faculty adviser, Michigan Union. New initiates will as- 'treUiest fMcia a to the club, will speak on "An Analytic semble in Room 3-D at 5 o'clock. culty members and two students Theory of Mystical Illumination in Re- were subpoenaed. The constitu- ligious Experience." The meeting will Christian Science Organization. Tes- tional guarantees of the freedom be held this evening at 7:30 in tale !tinony meeting Thurs., May 13, at 7:30 jt nurlan omadhl third floor Graduate Lounge in Mason p.m. Fireside Room, Lane Hall. All are Hall. Everyone is welcome. welcome. beliefs were viciously attacked by this committee, in its fascist -en- Freshman Engineering Council will The Literary College Conference Steer- deavors to spread conformity, pro- hold its weekly meeting tonight at ing Committee will hold a meeting duce a breed of informers, and trod 7:30 p.m., at 1042 East Engineering Bldg. Thurs. May 13, at 4 p.m. in Dean Rob- 3nn thp iimner'2v for whirh r I Sixty-Fourth Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Harry Lunn..........Managing Editor Eric Vetter.................City Editor Virginia Voss.......Editorial Director Mike Wolff........Associate City Editor Alice B. Silver.. Assoc. Editorial Director Diane D. Auwerter... .Associate Editor Helene Simon. ....,Assoclate Editor Ivan Kaye............... Sports Editor Paul Greenberg.... Assoc. Sports Editor Marilyn Campbell......Women's Editor Kathy Zeisler....Assoc. Women's Editor Chuck Kelsey ......Chief Photographer Business Staff Thomas Treeger......Business Manager William Kaufman Advertising Manager Harlean Hanitin .,. .Assoc. Business Mgr. William Seiden......Finance Manager Anita Sigesmund. Circulation Manager Telephone NO 23-24-1 Member A -I Is