I PAGE lr'OtM THE MICHIGAN DAILY SUNDAY. IIAPkCg 9, IM4 PAGE FOUR THE MTCIHGANT DAILY SUNDAY, MA1~tCH 28, 1954 EDITOR'S NOTE: Reply to SEC Critics The Year In Films By HARRY LUNN Daily Managing Editor AS THE Student Affairs Study Committee moves into the crucial area of functions and powers of the proposed Student Execu- tive Committee, it finds itself a focal point of attack from Student Legislature candi- dates and students who view the reorganized structure now under consideration as a threat to student government and freedom. Unfortunately, the proposed SEC is be- coming more and more misunderstood and its potential as an effective and enlight- ened form of student government is being lost sight of. When originally suggested, SEC was seen as a workable body which re- cognized long-standing campus political jurisdictions and could become a powerful organ of student opinion if the review board did not dominate it. It is on this point that debate and dis- agreement has arisen. Although it was un- derstood after conferences with President Hatcher tha SEC would receive recogni- tion as the student government and would be respected and listened to by the admin- istration, many students are fearful that in practice the committee would have little more success than has Student Legislature. They reason that SL has been continually re- buffed by the administration on grounds of its un-representativeness when in realitry this argument has been used to put down recommendations embarrassing to the ad- ministration. Certainly there seems to be justification to this point, and there is no guarantee that SEC will fare better. When SL's re- cent progress is considered, however, it can + BO( The Mott Foundation Lectures, by Bar- bara Ward Jackson. Printed by the Uni- versity of Michigan Press. By ANNE STEVENSON IT IS DIFFICULT to assess objectively opinions wit hwhich one is in complete agreement, and a natural reaction is to guard a profound and respectful silence. However, laudatory banalities, ever} though they seem to ring hollow, do serve a purpose; someone may be induced to probe their cause. There- fore, although it is a gross understatement to characterize the Mott Foundation Lectures delivered last March by Barbara Ward Jack- son as masterpieces of prose, thought and understanding, such feeble propaganda is, I think, justified, and it is to be hoped that people will respond by buying and reading the lectures themselves. This has fortunately been made possible by the University of Michigan Press. It is a pleasure to announce that copies of Mrs. Jackson's two lectures are now available in book form (paper bound editions priced at $1.25, cloth ones at $3.00) at the University Press and may be had on application to its director, Mr. Frank E. Robbins. The lectures must be considered as a unity, divided for convenience into two parts. The first one, entitled "Are To- day's Basic Problems Religious?" is in es- sence a very broad, comprehensive history of religion, tracing the basic concepts com- mon to them all from their almost simul- taneous emergence in the fourth and third millenia B.C. down to the present time. Greatly oversimplified, Mrs. Jack- son's thesis is this: of all religions, Christ- ianity, in canalizing the confluent streams of Judaic and Greek thought, was the on- ly primary mystic faith to recognize both spiritual and material aspects of God's world and of a free mankind inhabiting it. All other beliefs preached, and in- deed still do preach, renunciation of tran- sient, illusory matter in order to achieve the transcendental and absolute Reality of the spirit. In the Middle Ages the Christian philo- sophers attempted to synthesize matter and spirit in a unique and unprecedented way. The attempt failed, howev'er, because their methods were frequently grounded in sci- entific inexactitudes and because the ener- gies, or what Mrs. Jackson so aptly calls the "vitalities" of the human spirit refused to live longer under the cloak of superstition and ignorance in which scholasticism threat- ened permanently to envelop them. The rise of nationalism and capitalism to- gether with the discovery of scientific ex- planations of natural phenomena tipped the balance in favor of materialism in the 17th be argued that little can be accomplished with student government as now consti- 'tuted. Rather a new group, such as SEC, would be in a better position because it would have greater bargaining power with the administration. Should SEC contin- ually fail as an effectual student govern- ment because of administration disregard it could be concluded only that no student government can succeed. At the moment SL is far from successful and has limited chance for success. Merely criticizing SEC and the group studying it will neither im- prove SL or help establish effective student government. It is true that the study has not pro- ceeded as well as some people originally hoped, but a good share of the trouble has arisen from the extremely critical attitude adopted by a number of SL members at the outset. While the group understandably does not want to dig its own grave or contribute to the fall of student government, it is not working effectually with its present attitude. The initial mistake occured when SL went ahead with several important motions con- cerning the study group without bothering to make the polite gesture of consulting with the group's chairman. And once the Legis- lature had placed itself in this position, it lost valuable ground. This is not to say that SL should silence itself on the study, but there are many ways of getting action and the motions were not the right one. Net result of the haggling 'over SEC is that the whole study is being placed in jeopardy and the chances for a successful and much needed reorganization are being ruined. )KS + and 18th centuries. The result is that today we are faced with the spectacle of a cha- otic, nearly purposeless world and an un- focused set of human values. The distorted extreme of scientific materialism is, of course, Communism. In her second lecture, "Moral Order in an Uncertain World," Mrs. Jackson in ef- fet answers the question posed by the first. Most of us will admit that religion is in many ways useful, that it conveniently galvanizes extraneous human "vitalities" which other- wise might be turned to the working of the world's doom. The fundamental question, however, is not "whether or not religion is convenient or inconvenient, not whether it has this or that effect, but whether it is or is not true." And Mrs. Jackson simply maintains that it is true-that God, in ef- fect, is an active and indispensable force in human affairs. Her reasons are not philoso- phical; she is no metaphysician. Rather, her arguments are drawn from what she calls "normal experience." There are human' oc- currences, facts, if you like, which are "completely at variance with the philosophy of materialism." Among these is the prin- ciple of rationality itself-man's 4bility to approach and know truth; among these is an intrinsic quality of "goodness," a "good- ness" which we discover irregardless of ma- terialistic motives or consequences. Among these also is a concept of absolute moral wrong. It is wrong, unforgivably wrong, to misrepresent the truth, to perpetrate mass slaughter, man against man, to disintegrate and dissolve the human personality, to man- ipulate the intricacies of the human mind and to interfere with the liberty of the hu- man spirit. Indeed, there is an absolute wrongness in all means which the two totalitarian regimes of the 20th century-regimes which Mrs. Jackson points out have char- acterized this century-have found expe- dient to bring about the contamination of society and the destruction of everythinC which is most dear to the human soul. This wrongness can only be met and over- come if we who still cling to the belief that men should and must be free, con- firm our own moral convictions with a belief in a fundamental reason for this freedom. This reason must be in the na- ture of a Totality which is at the base of all things and from which all things de- rive their purpose, their will and their strength. This is Mrs. Jackson's position. I do not see how it can fail to be, at least in its fundamental precepts, the position of every thinking man and woman in the Western World. AUDREY HEPBURN notwithstanding, the film year of 1953 was an unexciting one. No more than a handful of good pictures emerged from the mills of the movie capital and the merits of most of these were quali- fied ones. Extra-esthetic circumstances were, as usual, largely responsible for this. In ad- diiton to the burdens of the usual quota of family scandal, Hollywood in 1953 had to survive acutely embarrassing financial prob- lems and the birth pangs of its captious new baby, 3-D. Most curious strangers found the infant interesting to look at for a while, but eventually toleration set in P nd finally many decided that he was a little too un- settling for frequent visits. Meanwhile, how- ever, the proud parent was still bouncing Junior on his knee and loudly urging patrons to come and look at all of Baby's latest im- provements. On Thursday in Hollywood, an avun- cular Motion Picture Academy of Arts and Sciences tried to furnish some consola- tion to the over-awed by pointing out its more mature offspring. This was done with all the usual gala-ness and splendid-ness. Appearing a little more relaxed before the television cameras than they had been a year earlier, the family seemed deter- mined to make fewer mistakes than they did in the days Before Cinemascope. Their efforts were generally successful. Nobody could quarrel seriously with the awards to Audrey Hepburn and William Hol- den. Miss Hepburn, fresh from a stage tri- umph in New York, received her statuette for a fetching personality performance in the fine comedy, "Roman Holiday." Among the actors, who had experienced an indifferent year, Holden too seemed a fair choice for an award, even in a far-fetched role in a me- diocre melodrama. Except for Gregory Peck and occasionally Clark Gable, Holden con- tinues about the only actor in California able to suggest any fundamental intelligence in the character he is portraying. The best picture, "From Here to Eter- nity," was selected from a nominated slate of five, also including "Shane," "Roman Holiday," "The Robe," and "Julius Cae- sar." The final choice of Columbia's adaptation of the Jones novel was not sur- prising and hardly unwarranted. While the film did not seem as technically expert as the movie that its director, Fred Zinne- man, was honored for in 1952 ("High Noon"), "Eternity" did manage to pre- serve a tone that gave it integrity, if lit- tle of the rough color of the novel. By "slickening" the book, the film achieved a truer focus. It wrapped up the issues bet- ter, used its climax with clearer effect and made the naivete of the characters honest- ly pathetic in the film where it had been often merely annoying in the novel. "Shane," justly well regarded, was an imaginatively photographed and frankly ro- mantic Western by Producer-Director George Stevens who was honored at the ceremonies with the Thalberg Award for "consistently high quality of production." Like his "A Place in the Sun," possibly the finest Ameri- can picture since the war, "Shane" again demonstrated Stevens' perfect timing and sensitive composition. Equally successful as a romance was Wyler's "Roman Holiday," the story of the princess and the commoner, which introduced Miss Hepburn Why the drums for "Julius Caesar" have beaten so loud is a little harder to figure. This film, which local audiences will see shortly, is a barely adequate adaptation, gen- erally predictable and uninspired--and with at least two distinctly clashing styles of act- ing. The fifth nominee, "The Robe," sneaked in as Baby's photograph-especially when he looks so solemn and innocent-inevitably will. A few generally overlooked films which de- serve some mention in the year's inventory (at least they would be in my list) include "The Juggler," the vigorous Israel-set Kirk Douglas vehicle; "Lili," the offbeat carnival fairy tale; "Titanic," for unsung technical excellence; "War of the Worlds," for "spe- cial effects;" and "Bandwagon," probably the year's best musical. Dregs of last year's better crop of films also kept seeping into town until late summer. These included "Limelight," "Member of the Wedding," "Cry the Beloved Country," and "Come Back, Little Sheba." British films, with the possible excep- tion of "The Cruel Sea," achieved no great new distinctions. Foreign language com- panies turned out some fine pictures again, but most of them went unseen by Ann Ar- bor audiences. Another year went by with- out "Forbidden Games," a real classic, reaching local marquees. Likewise "Two Cents Worth of Hope." Since September, only six foreign pictures have been shown commercially here (all at the Orpheum since the Cinema Guild has foresworn any interest in the non-English movie). This would not be so bad if the six had been better selected. Two of them which I saw, however, were pretentious tear-jerkers; three others received indifferent reac- tions from reviewers here, and the last ("The Little World of Don Camillo") ducked in and out between semesters. Studying Orpheum billboards today, one does not see much indication of any more foreign films coming in the near future. So, in general, it looks as if we are stuck with Baby. Although there have been some fair 2-D films around in the last month or two, it still looks like the best hope is prob- ably to wait for Cinemascope and siblings to grow up some. "we're Off " aK t < E E O MC" -.'4Y -- ti - Q~ . - e'*+gies rce- i DAILY OFFICIAL BULLE TIN l I s t E i I' , I 4 !, }! (7 i M Ej r i x I J A NATIONAL ISSUE found local interpretation this week. Green feathers flooded the campus as an anti-McCarthyism emblem. Following an unorganized beginning by a few ambitious "Merry Men," the drive reached a peak Tuesday when four thousand feathers and buttons were handed out on the Diag. To add to the excitement, the green feathers found competition from 'red herrings' handed out by students who "did not approve the method" of fighting McCarthyism with feathers, The hand of authority almost prevented green feathers from dis- tribution at all, however. The night before the campaign, Student. Activities Committee members pointed to a University rule that says drives and booths must be sponsored by approved student organiza- tions. The maze of confusion was finally cleared when a voice vote' of SAC members allowed SL to sponsor the booth only on the condi- tion that it was clear to everyone that the legislature was not taking; an "ani-McCarthy" stand. * *.* * * ' IN THE FINAL pre-election SL meeting, members voted to set up a nine-man committee to study "business discrimination against students." In addition to five SL appointed student members, two businessmen, one University administration representative and one Ann Arbor Civic Forum member will compose the group. ON THE housing scene, fraternity stewards discussed a plan to es- tablish a price listing office and cooperative buying to reduce food costs. At the same time Inter-House Council initiated a new project of giving information on career opportunities to Quad dwellers. * * * * AS A RESULT of last week's incident involving an Alumni meeting in Detroit in quarters where a Negro could not enter, Senior Board this week made a motion in reference to student speakers at alumni gatherings: No eligible University student will be prohibited from speaking because of race, color or religious belief. A MOCK SESSION of the United Nations Assembly scheduled to take place here yesterday under the sponsorship of the National Stu- dent Association was suddenly cancelled when the keynote speaker, Prof. Max Mark of Wayne University, denied he was to address the conference. * * * * SEVEN FUNCTIONS of a proposed Student Executive Committee were outlined by Student Affairs Study Committee members as it proceeded in its work toward a reorganized campus government. Included in the proposed jurisdiction of the SEC would be, 1) rules of recognition of new and reactivated student organizations, 2) approval or denial of approval for student-sponsored activities, 3.) coordination and delegation of student activities, 4) origination of student projects, 5) express and provide orderly means for expression of student opinion, 6) to serve as appointing body for selection of stu- dent representatives to joint student-faculty groups, and 7) to make rules governing eligibility of students in extra-curricular acivities. --Pat Roelofs Student ree,-,dom & Who Determines It, Events Today Episcopal Student Foundation. Holy communion, 8 and 9 a.m. At the 9 o'clock Service, Bishop Emrich will give the commentary and Celebrate. Break- fast following at Canterbury House. Musicale at 10 a.m. Reception-Tea for all Confirmants from 4 to 5 p.m., to meet Bishop and Mrs. Emrich, in the Recreation Room of St. Andrew's Church. Supper at 6 p.m.. Canterbury House. Dr. Whittaker will talk on "Ephesians," 7 p.m., Evening Prayer, 8 p.m., with Coffee Hour at Canterbury House. Wesley Foundation. Student Semi- nar discussing the morning service, 10:30 a.m. Fellowship Supper, 5:30 p.m. worship and program, 6:45 p.m. Chap- ters in Christian Living of Creative Churchmanship, Mr. and Mrs. W. Scott westerman to speak. Fireside Forum for graduate students, 7:30 p.m. Gloria Soice and Jim Munkres will present a pro- gram of music in the Youth Room. Evangelical and Reformed Student }Guild. Bethlehem Church, 7 p.m. Dis- cussion: "The Christian and World Or- der." Guest Leader: Mrs. F. K. Spar- row, Jr., member of Committee on World Order, Ann Arbor Council of Churches, Grace Bible Guild. Sunday School Class meets at 10 a.m., with Dr. Pike leading a study on the Book of Ro- mans. Guild Supper and Fellowship at 6 p.m. Welcome. Congregational-Disciples Guild. v. Eugene Ransom will speak on "The Sig- nificance of the Cross," 7 p.m. This is the last in the Lenten series "This Is the Christian Faith." Newman Club will sponsor a" Coin- mn ion Breakfast after the 9:30 Mass in the Father Richard Center. Mrs. Justine Murphy, co-director of the Catholic Worker of Detroit, will be guest speaker and will talk on "Appli- cations of Christian Social Principles." Tickets may be obtained at the Center. The Newman Club Graduate Group. Social gathering and refreshments this evening at 9 p.m. following the sched- uled marriage lecture. Lutheran Student Association. Sup- per at 6 p.m., followed by election of officers and program. David F. Swanson will speak on Lutheran Student Action. Gamma Delta, Lutheran Student Club. Supper program at 6 p.m. Bible Study: "The Answers in the Book of Job to the Problem of Human Suffering." Roger Williams Guild. Student Class discusses "What Students Can Believe About World Order," 9:45 a.m. Guild Meeting, 6:45 p.m. Lester Knox will talk about missionaries in the Philip- pines. Michigan Christian Fellowship. Dr. Robert Smith will speak on the subject "Christ's Power to Change Lives," 4 p.m., Lane Hall. All interested students invited. Refreshments will be served. Westminster Student Fellowship. Breakfast discussion on the Lord's Prayer, 9:15 a.m. Chancel Choir under the 'direction of Maynard Klein will present the Braum's Requiem 4 p.m., Douglas Williams of Dunbar Center will speak to Westminster Guild on In- quiry Into .Prejudice, 6:45 p.m. Unitarian Student Group. Untarian Church, 7:30 p.m. Discussio n On Modern Art with Professor Esnbr.Those, needing transportation, meet at Lane Hall, 7:15 p.m. Hillel Foundation. Supper Club. p in. Gilbert and Sullivan Socity. Rehear- sal tonight for chorus and principals of "'Thesps"and '"The Sorcerer" in the Leag:ueat 7:15. Corning ,Events. Lane hall Seminar, "The Jewish- Christian Interpretation of History." Lecture and discussion led by Dr. Roger Hall Library, Tues., Mar. 30, 8 p.m. The Effects of Atomic Weapons on Man will be the subject of a lecture by Dr. James Neel of the Heredity Clinic in 3126 Natural Science Building, Tues., Mar. 30, at 7:30 p.m. This lecture is sponsored by the Undergraduate Zool- ogy Club for all interested persons. A DC-6 Icing Flight Test Film will be shown in the Auditorium of the Cooley Building on Mon., Mar. 29, at 3 p.m. for all members of the Icing Research Group and interested persons. Christian Science Organization. Lec- ture by John S. Sammons of Chicago on "Christian Science: The Science That Meets the Human Need," in Ar- chitecture Auditorium, Tues., Mar. 30, 8 p.m. Deutscher Verein-Kaffee Stunde will meet on Monday at 3:15 in the Union taproom. Dr. F. X. Brown, of the Ger- man Dept., will be present. All inter- ested in speaking German are cordial- ly invited. Deutscher Verein will have its regular meeting on Tuesday at 7:30 in the Union, Room 3-A Included in the pro- gram are two films: "The Rise and Fall of Nazi Germany," a documentary; and "The Life of Robert Schumann," biog- raphy with music. Miss Annette Brink- mann, graduate student from Germany, will be present with the guitar to lead the group in singing. Refreshments will be served. All welcome. La p'tite causette will meet tomorrow afternoon from 3:30 to 5:00 p.m. in the wing of the Michigan Union Cafeteria. All interested in improving their French conversation are invited l Schedule of Open Houses for Candidates Spring Elections, 1954 Monday, March 29- Alpha Xi Delta-5 :15 Alpha Epsilon Phi 5:00-6:00 Tyler House, EQ-6:30 Zeta Beta Tau-6:45 Anyone interested in speaking at din- ner may do so by calling the following houses in advance: Phi Gamma Delta Phi Kappa Tau Sigma Phi Epsilon Sigma Alpha Mu Sigma Delta Tau Gilbert and Sullivan Society. Rehear- sal tomorrow night for the principals in the League at 7:15. Museum Movies. "Laplanders" and "Rivers of Ice," free movies shown at 3 p.m. daily including Sat. and Sun. and at 12:30 Wed., 4th floor movie alcove, Museums Building, Mar. 30- Apr. 5. i (Continued from Page 1) Chief point in the Regents' pol- icy statement was the provision that "timely and rational discus- sion of topics" would be encour-j aged "under guarantee that . . . there shall be no violation of the recognized rules of hospitality and no advocacy of the subversion of the government of the United States . .." * * * FROM 1935 to 1947 the com- mittee issued no bans and made no policy statements, but in De- cember of the latter year, it set a precedent of banning openly avowed Communists from talking on campus. Two bannings in 1948 and one in 1950 reinforced this policy, For a brief 10 month period at the time of the 1948 elections the Regents added a by-law pro- vision that "speeches in support of particular candidates of any political party or faction shall not be permitted." The short-lived provision was relaxed after heated campus oppo- sition arose, and in changing it the Regents gave the Lecture. Committee full power to. rule on speakers. In the spring of 1952 the com- mittee widened its conception of ment left an impression witht some that the University was not so much interested in keep- ing students from hearing ban- ned speakers as with preventing publicity connecting their ap- pearance in any way with the campus. Although meetings can be held in private -halls or auditoriums, these sites sometimes are hard to obtain or inconveniently located. Thus, it is often charged, students are kept from reaching the educa- tional ideal of free inquiry into all subjects at the University. Sig- nificantly, there have been no ef- forts to gain approval for "con- troversial" speakers in the last year, although several speakers. have been heard in private off- campus meetings. In a 1952 all-campus referendum students recorded a two-to-one disapproval of the committee., Twenty-seven faculty members protested its existence on a peti- tion made public in April, 1952, and the literary college faculty went on record against the lec- ture group that summer. ALTHOUGH the Board in Con- trol of Student Publications has authority over The Daily and oth- er student publications, freedom TO THE EDITOR The Daily welcomes communications from Its readers on matters of general interest, and will publish all letters which are signed by the writer and in good taste. Letters exceeding 3O4 words in length, defamatory or libelous letters, and letters which for any reason are not in good taste will be condensed, edited or withheld from publication at the discretion of the editors, Block ' '.. Seniors getting first preference in all cases, Juniors next, etc. To The Editor: Thus, with all the advantages AN ALL-CAMPUS referendum to to be derived from the section (as decide whether Block "M" will with the Band) and no necessary be continued in the future will be inconvenience or loss on anyone's included among the many ballots part, I feel it would show a lack for the Tuesday and Wednesday of school spirit (something which elections. For intelligent decision we claim to have), and no desire on this matter, I feel it necessary to impress other schools and visi- to inform you about our flash card tors with what Michigan stands section. for and can do, if Block "M" is not The dual functions of the Block continued. Please consider these are to add color and spirit to the points in voting intelligently in Michigan rooting section and to the coming referendum. display an impressive card section -Stanley Bohrer to the visitors across the field. Chairman, Block "M" These, also, are prime functions of the Michigan Marching Band. We have definitely succeeded in both aspects in the past. The sec- tion acts as a coordinated rooting section for the cheerleaders as 17 well as a spirit stimulating card section. And, from all reports of visitors, movies, and color photo- ty- ourtYear graphs now on display, it is ob- Edited and managed by students of vious that we have succeeded in the University of Michigan under the imprssig ou viitos. Fom ox-authority of the Board in Control of impressing our visitors. From cor- Student Publications. respondance with other schools, we found we had more success our first year than any other school Editorial Staff and the future looks even more Harry Lunn............ Managing Editor promising if we receive student Eric vetter...... .....City Editor support. We proceeded to use four virginia Voss.........Editorial Director Mike Wolff.......Associate City Editor colors and do "flip" stunts our Alice B. Silver.,. Assoc. Editorial Director *1 CURR~eNIT MQA/IE= I At the State... NIGHT PEOPLE with Gregory Peck PR A CHANGE, this week's Cinemascope' offers a completely unsophisticated ap- proach to an unsophisticated plot. There is no pretentions at character development or subtle interplay of dialogue just honest ster- eotypes-really a breath of fresh air in this age of complexities. Starting off at a rapid pace that con- tinues to the end, the story is built around form of the soldier's rich father blows into town full of gas and money and hoping to end the case by sheer weight of influence. His presence is easily handled by "old pro" Peck, but a more dangerous opponent raises its head-Frau Hoffmeyer, a rather shop-worn version of Mata Hari. She arranges the re- turn of the soldier in exchange for two Ger- man civilians wanted by the Russians for unspecified crimes. All is agreed to by the blunt Colonel. At the last moment, however, the Frau turns out to be a Soviet agent. This new twist forces the Colonel to use second season and hope to use eight colors with even more com- plicated stunts supervised by a better public address system next year. Other Big Ten schools and West Coast schools give their section as good or better locations than ours. (Most are on the 50 yard line.) Technical problems make it man- datory to place the section ap- proximately where it is presently located (15-35 yard line). Seats j across the field are reserved for alumni and visitors and also, it is, of prime importance to keep the entire Michigan rooting section to- Diane Decker.........Associate Editor Helene Simon........Associate Editor Ivan Kaye..... ........... Sports Editor Paul Greenberg.... Assoc. Sports Editor Marilyn Campbell......Women's Editor Kathy Zeisler....Assoc. Women's Editor Chuck Kelsey ...... Chief Photographer Business Staff Thomas Traeger......Business Manager William Kaufman Advertising Manager Harlean Hankin....Assoc. Business Mgr. William Seiden........Finance Manager Don Chisholm..,..Circulation Manager Telephone NO 23-24-1 Member objectionable speakers to include of the student press has been a those associated with groups nam- policy on which the editors and ed "subversive" on the Attorney board concur and there have been General's list, whether or not they no recent charges of board abuse were openly avowed Communists. of this freedom. Later after the McPhaul dinner The Illinois survey, however, 1 I