FREE SOCIETY AND FREE MEN See Page 2 L *fr i au t t 4 Latest Deadline in the Sate CLOUDY. WARMER VOL. LXIV, NO. 123 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY. MARCH l, 1954 FOUR PAGES Hall Says Army Feud Hurt GOP Party Chief Charges McCarthy Does Republicans More Harm Than Good By The Associated Press OMAHA-GOP National Chairman Leonard W. Hall said yes- terday the tussle of Sen. McCarthy (R-Wis.) with the Army has hurt, Then he put down the prime 1954 campaign issues as the eco- nomic wellbeing of the nation and the "never ending" battle with Communism. * * * * "THlE DISPUTE hAS hurt. Any dispute hurts." he said in an Indochina To Get More U.S. Planes Communiiiiiiist Rebels Fire Ou French Dring Evacuation of Wouinded len By The Associated Press WASHINGTON -The United States announced yesterday it would send 25 more B26 fighter-bombers, together with ammunition and other defense supplies, to Indochina to bolster French Union forces now holding off a powerful Communist offensive. The planes will be loaned temporarily to French Air Force units to help maintain a round-the-clock aerial bombardment on Red divisions threatening the vital stronghold of Dien Bien Phu in north- west Indochina. * * * * IN HANOI, French high command said it had appealed in vain to the Vietminh for a brief cease fire to permit planes to use the air strip at Dien Bien :Phu for -- interview. "McCarthy has done more Campus Tax Vote Slated Next Week. (EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the- last In a series of articles concerning ref erenda coming before the studen body in all-campus balloting Tues day and Wednesday.) By BECKY CONRAD When the campus goes to th polls Tuesday and Wednesday, th question of a student tax set no more than 25 cents per studer, a semester in the form of a con stitutional referendum will fac the voters., Reasons for presenting the lev to voters are not limited to finan cial necessity, however. Yester day's article covered these mone needs of the Legislature. Toda3 will concern the "whys" of a sti dent tax. * 9 * r RST OF all, this levy is ti most logical method of financin a student government. It was pro posed under the theory that "t governed should support their gov ernment."1 Backers of the levy emphasize that when students shell out money to the Legislature, the* will become more aware of the functions of the organization an its existence. It would encourage constructiv 'riticism of SL and would serve make the Legislature more respon sible to the student body, the, claim. * *.9 SECONDLY, the tax would elm inate the uncertainty of the pres ent income problems of the Legi: lature. It would no longer have t, rely on unstable fund-raising acti vities such as the Homecomir Dance and Cinema Guild for mor ey to run SL. And the third reason advanc. ed is that the student tax would harm than good," Hall added. "His *'Senate effectiveness has diminish- ed in the past few weeks." Hall picked the top campaign is- sues in an address yesterday be- fore a dinner for the Midwest and Rock Mountain Republican State Chairmen's Assn. "ON THE first score,"-the eco- nomic well-being of the nation- Hall said, "I believe the Eisen- hower Administration program, now moving through Congress is t designed to keep us sound econom- ically by building more hidustry, more jobs and a healthy agricul- ture. he "At the same time it contains he ample safeguards against eco- a nomic emergencies. Remember evacuation of the wounded. -Daily-Dean Morton FROM TIME TO TIME A HELPING HAND IS NEEDED .. . --DailV-Dea a Morton . . AND AN INEXPERT EXAMINATION GIVEN Despite repeated pleas, the high command added, the Com- munist-led rebels continued shelling the strip. The French said that they were able to re- move some of their wounded by helicopters and transport planes which managed to land and take off despite the shelling. M ock Forum Cancelked by NSA Group Ike Okays AEC Notes Increase In Radioactivity Q ii nt n- ee I Nry I this: in 1952 when the country By The Associated Press was undergoing its pre-Korean WASHINGTON -.. President Ei- adjustment, the Truman-Demo- senhower yesterday authorized a crat Administration covered its further stockpile buildup, primar- eyes." ily by purchases of domestic met- Referring to "the never-ending als, to protect the nation from! battle against Communism both possible loss of production in case at home and on the global front," of Soviet attack against the Unit- Hall said ed States. "We have at long last develop- The action was expected to prove ed a truly American foreign policy a boon to the hard-pressed West- which meets the overseas Com- ern mining industry, and was hail- munist threat head-on and lays ed by Congress members from the the responsibility where it belongs mountain mining states. -in the laps of the Russians. * * Old Days Recalled By Antique Autos By FRAN SHELDON A milling crowd surrounded the Genevieve Junket yesterday after- noon which after countless stops for repairs and refueling chugged and rattled to a halt on Liberty Street following an exhaustiv.e trip from Detroit. Designed as a publiciy stunt to hail local opening of the motion picture "Genevieve" the parade was composed of automobiles brand new and old. ~.,* OLD CAR enthusiasts attired in turn-of-the-Century clothmijg drove the, 30 antique autos of the procession, which pulled into Ann * Arbor at about 5 p.m. under a local Police escort. City Mayor William S T T E. Brown welcomed the proces- sion. Also in the parade were latest models of Detroit manufactured. Rice- Views Quarterlies Publication By GAIL GOLDSTEIN and BARRY STRAUSS Meanwhile at home we have both the willingness and the know- how for dealing with Communist inspired subversions." * * 9 IN WASHINGTON the Army yesterday told Mrs. Annie Lee Moss, a Signal Corps employe sus- pended after she came under Sen. McCarthy's fire, to return to duty Monday pending a final decision in her case.: An Army spokesman said Mrs. Moss would return to her civil ser- vice job in the Signal Corps sup- ply section and would remain at work until the Army Loyalty Board completes its review of all the circumstances. Lysenko Under Fir~e; 'Pravda' D1 . V th to titr re bu er tl of th cl ti. st to mi sto siol ger Ebrc cre un I' " P r permit SL representatives to de- .iits r o ui- u vote time to the actual govern- ment activities of the Legislature s rather than to extraneous mon- MOSCOW-(AP)-Leading Soviet'l ey-making projects. agricultural scientist Trofin D. fu Some proposers of the levy feel Lysenko was under heavy fire yes- a the question will serve as a "test of terday from top-level government7 student attitude toward student and press sources. th government." The attack came in the form of lan * * denunciation printed in the news- co ACCORDING TO SL president paper Pravda of one of Lysenko's son Bob Neary, '54BAd., vote on the most prominent followers who has Pr tax will indicate more than an in- been fired from an -important gov- A, terest in SL-the whole concept of ernment job on charges of having cre student governnent may be on the fouled up grain production. line. * Ii "An approval of the tax is LYSENKO'S disciple, V. S. Dmit- ti one of the only ways to insure riev, dismissed from his position as con increased student interest and chief of the Agricultural Plan- ed support," he added, it is an at- ning Administration of the State on tempt to effect genuine responsi- Planning Commission, was ordered fro bility on the part of elected stu- to report to a southern collective da deit representatives, the Legis- farm or machinery and tractor sta- Te lature president commented. tion and learn about farming on a If the revised student govern- grass roots basis. Of inent constitution receives the Communist party boss Nikita m green light from voters in next Khrushchev revealed in his latest ve week's elections, the issue will be agricultural report a few days ago, o channeled through the Student Af- however, that Lysenko intervened sd fairs Committee for approval and to save Dmitriev from this fate 1 then will go before the Regents for and saw to it that he was enrolled fro final decision. as a candidate for a doctor's de- hy With endorsement by students, gree in agriculture. cou SAC and Regents, the levy would Lysenko has been dictator over up possibly go into effect in Septem- Soviet biological sciences and the ber. agronomy for several years-ever con since he won the late Stalin's ap- ex: proval for "michurinist" biologi- tw tOU.s1Py P rograimi cal theories that acquired char- 1 acteristics could be inherited. no Hit iin Congress THE WHITE HOUSE instructed e Office of Defense Mobilization review present stockpile objec- ves, and estimated that' it will sult in additional government uying of 35 to 40 metals and min- als. Lead and zinc will be among lhe metals acquired, informed fficials said. ODM Director Ar- hur S. Flemming, however, de. lined to name the list at this time. He did tell reporters that uums of "considerable magni- ude" will be spent. The President instructed Flema- ing to establish new "long-term ockpile goals immediately. THE ATOMIC Energy Commis- on said yesterday recent hydro- n bomb tests in the Pacific ought a small but harmless in- ease in radioactivity over the nited States, The gain over normal radia- ion always-present from outer pace, the AEC ,said, "is far be- ow levels which could be harm- ul in any way to human beings, nimals or crops." The amount now drifting over is country from the Marshall Is- nd§ is less than that observed in ntinental United States after me previous tests on the Nevada oving Grounds and overseas, the EC said, and even this will de- ease rapidly. IN CHICAGO, radioactivity three mes normal expectations but still mpletely harmless, was report- found in dust samples collected Chicago's South Side by a team om the Armour Research Foun- tion of the Illinois Institute of chnology, Edward G. Fochtman. leader f the project conducted for the lid-western Air Pollution Pre- ention Assn., said the scientists drew no conclusions" on the durce of the radioactivity. He said radioactive particles om the United States' March 1 drogen explosion in the Pacific uld contaminate the dust stirred in last week's' dust storm in t Western Plains, but that this itamination would have been pected to reach the Midwest be- een March 8 and March 11. Fochtman's dust project was t started until March 15. Ij t C 4 By MARY ANN TIWIOAS I PASSENGERS. exposed lo the Addressing more than 500 law- elements complained that between ers' assembled for the fifth an- Ithe wind blowing wide brimmed shats and the cumbersome long nual spring Institute on Creditors' skirts early century auto travelers Remedies yesterday, Benjamin D. were confronted with "some an- Jaffe of Detroit advised. "The noying difficulties." most important part of handling Receiving an official send-off creditor accounts is the collec- in Detroit from City Mayor Al- tion of the debt after you win the fred E. Cobo, the procession judgment." made the jaunt to Ann Arbor in 'Many localities. he continued. approximately four hours. have complicated legal technical- ? Old cars were loaned for the oc- ities that hinder collection. casion by the Henry Ford Museum as well as several Old Cars Clubs. Sponsored by the Law School A number of the antique auto- in cooperation with the Michi- mobiles were completely re~juve- gan Law Institute, the two day I nated before making the trip. De- affair is a program of further- spite this precaution, however, a ing education in practical as- number of them broke down at in- pects of law practice. tervals en route and needed "ne- iin-cessary repairs." Topic of this institute is m Following the old tradition of struction on how to help a credi- cross-country races in which the for collect debts owed him. Includ- lead car customarily blazed the ed in this is discussion on how to trail, the head car of the proces- collect the debt without going into sion threw out confetti to serve as court and what procedures a law- route markers. yer can use in court. Joseph S. Radom of Detroit dis-{ cussed effective methods of cdl- tJaparIW C ask lecting accounts without the aid of law. Starting from office pro- cedures and collowing through to processing claims and locating lost debtors. TOKYO-- P -A high Japanese official said yesterday a defense Concluding yesterday's pro- force of six divisions will be setj gram, Walter G. Krapohl of up, using modern U. S. weapons, Flint advised the institute about and more officers of the old Im-' the use of Mechanics' liens, a de- peria? army must be called on for vice that gives artisens security leadership. on the collection of money owed Keikichi Mashuhara, deputy di- him for work done. Realizing rector of the National Safety that the device needs perfect- Agency, pointed out the fledging ing, Mr. Krapohl suggested that army of the new postwar Japan : the trust fund statute be amend- will be civilian-controlled through ed to establish protection of a government agency as a safe- property rights and claims of guard against any return to the workers and leave the field of ! old military system. lien to contractors alone. !But he said there had been a sharp rise in "inexperience" as the Today's program includes an defense group moved up from 75.- outline of fraudulent transfers and 000 to 123,152. Now that the total conveyances by Prof. Russell A. is to be boosted to 164,538 under' Smith of the Law School and a the new military defense agree- discussion of the conduct of ban ment with the United States, he ruptcy proceedings by John B. I;said it will be necessary to "dip Mulder, one of the country's out- deeper in the officer pool of the standing experts in that field. old Japanese regular army." Do's, Don't's For Cred itors automobiles. Bringing tip the rear and draw- ing many reminiscent smiles from townspeople was a 1903 Mack Rub- berneck bus, t r "What is the justification of the e.-ghead quarterly?" asked Prof. Philip Blair Rice, associate editor of the Kenyon Review in a lecture yesterday before the Academy of Science, Arts and Letters titled "The Intellectual Quarterly in a Non-Intellectual Society." "The quarterlies, or critical mag- acines, have their central concern with current literature. They neither try to make money nor do they," Prof. Rice said, adding that these magazines have been called by critics anemic, and sub-ter- rainally, subversive. ,+, , "TlE SOCIETY Is non-Int ellec- tual as it is not concerned with those things of concern to the quarterlies," he said. On the subject of criticism, Prof. Rice said that the hope for the improvement of criticism lies in the fact that it is self-correct- ing, and will submit to tests of reflection and examination, for literary criticism must be "acute, patient and constant." Speaking on "Anglo-American Understanding and Misunder- standing" before the history and political science sections earlier, Prof. Arthur Bromage of the po- litical science department noted that much of the misunderstand- ing goes no deeper than the ver- bal level. Prof. Broma le mentioned four points which the English people questioned him about most fre- quently on his recent trip there. 1. The United States as a world power ("We sometimes appear to them to be trigger-happy"); 2. McCarthy ("McCarthyism means, in England, the worst in American life"). transports, some of which are pi- loted by volunteer American civil- ian fliers. But the French had hoped the An air of confusion surrounded rebels would receive orders from a sudden cancellation of a Model their high command to end the United Nations Assembly meeting shelling briefly and permit remov- scheduled here for today and to- al of wounded who cannot receive morrow as the keynote speaker at adequate treatment in the field the event denied he was to ad- surgery headquarters at the cen- dress the conference. tei' of the fortress. Vietminh guns Prof. Max Mark of Wayne Ula- were also hammering this aid sta- versify. allegedly slated to speak tion. at the assembly session sponsored . ,by the Michigan Region National THE DEFENSE Department dis- Students Association said he had closed the supply reinforcement no knowledge of this when con- plan as Gen. Paul Ely, chairman tacted in Detroit late yesterday. of the French Joint Chiefs of Staff, THE MOCK UN meeting was won pasxdyvisit with top TEMCKU metgwa ywound up a six-daydes suddenly called off,. according to Wilbur Wright, '55, local chair- On Capitol Hill, Sen. Mon- 'man when he was informed that roney (D-Okla.) said the action Prof. Mark would be unable to at- was to be expected. tend. However, he said he had re- Smdceived communications to the ef- "As long as we limit our' aid! fect that Prof. Mark would be t o supplies, and .not, men, it's all 'present. right to keep funnelling it in rigt. tee. h,, ad. WrighL said he was telephon- there,' he said. ed by Ann Keller, organizer of Monroney noted that "half of the conference from Detroit who .our foreign military aid is going said the Wayne professor had to Indochina already." cancelled his speaking engage- The emergency move reflected ment. the American government's deter- As a result. according to Larry mination to prevent a Communist Levine, '56, Student Legislature victory at Dien Bien Phu and con- representative to the NSA, 11 sequent strengthening of Russia's schools designated to send 100 rep- and Communist China's bargain- resentatives to the conference de- ing position at the April 26 Korea cided not to attend the meeting. and Indochina peace conference But William Beatty, chairman of in Geneva. the Michigan Region of the NSA, The additional B-26's, officials said late yesterday that 10 of the said, will be flown by American: 21 schools invited to attend the crews to Indochina but will be conference declined invitations. manned in battle by French pilots When four more schools cancelled f and crewmen who are reported al- their appearance, he continued, ready on the scene. The planes the meeting was called off. E will back up 22 B26's and C119 * World Newrs Rounduiip By The Associated Press LONDON-Britain has offered limited participation of her air and; army units in the projected Euro- 3. Our Dolitical camonians ("In B'itish tradition, it is inc''" cei"" pean Defense Community as a able that a major, loyal opposition final inducement to win French par'ty should be charge pwithI approval of the six-nation army, Iwenty years of treasond, informed sources said yesterday. HE HAD no explanation for Prof: Mark's statement, Beatty said he had been informed by Miss Keller that the Wayne instruc- tor was supposed to address the mock assembly and indicated that the professor had been active in organizing students there in at- tending the confab. Miss Keller who was in charge of arrangements for the confer* ence was unavailable for com. Iment. No further sessions of the As- sembly have been planned. The meeting would have copied a regular United Nations session with the questions of free trade, human rights and the Indo-China War being debated. Also originally scheduled to ad- dress the Assembly were David Perkins, Ohio Wesleyan student and chairman of the Great Lakes Region of the College Council for the United Natipns, and Clirk Et- chelberger, president of the Amer- ican Association for the United Nations. 4. Local political scenes t'There is a lot of thought that we still have a spoils system"). IN CONCLUDING his address, the political scientist said "it seems that in these relatively dan- gerous times it is important to overcome" any misunderstandings between Britain and the U.S., and our ambassadors, the tourists, "must bring a clearer notion of what we are like to England." Speaking before the sociology and economic sections, John F. Useem of Michigan State Col- lege gave a report of his findings on "A Study of Indian Students Educated in the United King- iom and the United States." The most important things gain- ed through the studies were that these students acquired self-confi- de"ce, a sense of method, and a greater appreciation of the dignity of the individual, he said. Useem said he had discovered that the foreign-trained student was able to evaluate problems bet- ter, was less vulnerable to propa- ganda. more critical. balanced, and - Derceontive These menn are not WASHINGTON--President Ei- senhower's proposal to put lim- ited government support behind private health insurance plans was attacked yesterday by the U. S. Chamber of Commerce, which said it could lead to "%oc- ialized medicine." 4 * NEW YORK-Copies of the - Moscow newspaper Pravda reach- H B omb Fi1 m ing here yesterday reported dis- I oF astrous winter storms in Romania S have brought on a national crisis. hoWJ WASHINGTON - P'esident Ei- POLICE, UNIVERSITY COOPERATE- senhower's piblic housing pmo-E gram received a heavy blow yes- terday from the Republican-dom- mated House Appropriations Com- mittee. The committee recommended-' and the House usually follows its Procedure Employed byJuditciary Council Told t f!i i {A i t WASHINGTON - Russia: agreed yesterday to turn back to the United States 38 small naval vessels loaned to the Soviets un- der the World War II lend lease program. The craft-12 motor torpedo boats and 26 submarine chasers -will be transferred to U. S. control at Instanbul, Turkey, in May and June. S* * WASHINGTON - Atty. Gen. Brownell . announced yesterday entry of an anti-trust consent Judgment against the General ElectricnCo. and International WASHINGTON - - -A 28- minute motion picture of the sec- ret Eniwetock hydrogen bomb ex- plosion has been authorized by President Eisenhower for release to the public. The film is being made available by the Civil Defense Administra- tion to newsreels and television networks for showings starting at 6 p.m. Ann Arbor time, on April 7. SOME SECTIONS of the movie have been censored because of se- curity reasons. No official descrip tion of the explosion has been re- leaser however letters from eve- (EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the sec- ond in a series of articles about the Joint Judiciary Council.) come before the Joint Judiciary Coni i, in hen loon Molirne student neighbors, or their student *t. fly flt i n ff t,, .,rla,,. - o - t lThen there are various viola- fi:wz rl .ran .nrs a V tin .w-f I