Yl r e 111w iAa DAli THE HOUSING PROBLEM See Page 2 Latest Deadline in the State VOL. LXIV, No. 105 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, MARCH 6, 1954 CLOUDY, WARMER FOUR PAGES !Gun ty Experiments In Against Polio Slated Here C School Children S Will Participate WA By MARK READER U.S. Di A new vaccine described as "the cused o most promising yet" in combating tatives polio is soon to be tested in Wash- "I tenaw County, Dr. Albert C. Heus- defense tis, State Health Commissioner English announced yesterday. At the same time Heustis named "W S1 other counties in the state to participate in the experiment to t try out the vaccine-Salk, named after its founder, Dr. Jonas E. U Salk, a former faculty member of the University's School of Public ia Health. * ACCORDING to Dr. Otto K. Engelke, director of the Washte- naw County Health, Department about 8 thousand elementary school pupils of the first second and third grades will take part in The the test tentatively set for April tration Public, private and parochial p.m. M schools have been included in Looker Dr. Engelke's list and he has Gene consulted with city and county cials an school officials. But according Supervi to latest reports no final verdict April 5. on local participation has been reached by Ann Arbor's Board ACCO of Education. laws, U Contacted yesterday Jack El- are 21 .1M Ait d f , hn have be To Test nocence Pleade Puerto Ricans ommitted for 'Defense of Col ays Woman Leader of Shoot( SHINGTON-(P--Formal pleas of "innocent" were strict Court yesterday for four Puerto Rican Natio f shooting down five congressmen in the House of Monday. would like it to be charged that what, I committe of my country," said Lolita Lebron, 34 years old, . She describes herself as the ringleader in the at * * * * E CAME here to defend the independence of our chimed in RafaelCance r~- 1 25-years-old, another d Va ccine d Secret Data Open Says [miry Former Red ers ' Testifies Before entered in McCarthy Probe nalists ac- Represen- WASHINGTON - A former Communist said yesterday at a d was the Senate Investigating Subcommit- in broken tee hearing that he had access to tack. classified documents from 1945 to 1950 while employed by a private country," laboratory doing work on radar for Miranda, the Army Signal Corps. 1ir Mirand, He also named another member efendant. of the Communist cell to which he gs, calmly belonged in testimony before the irply with committee heeded by Sen. Joseph louse four McCarthy (R-Wis.). floor was * * * llets from ACCORDING to a United Press dispatch, Peter A. Gragis, of Lev- ittown, N. Y., said that he was a at all stra- Communist cell member at the artroom to Nutly, N. J. Federal Telecommu- rd against nications Laboratories, a private erto Rican firm. Frank McGee, a former co- worker at the New Jersey plant he first of 'eas also a member of the cell, a plea. She according to Gragis. ie proceed- McGee, claiming the privilege of Wish inter- protection against self-incrimina- to help her tion under the Fifth Amendment to the Constitution, refused to sayj k about it if he now is or was a Communist Lbleito during the time he worked for the like It tlaboratories, 1944 to 1947. I commit- * * my coun- "+ . cCj RTHY CE SES BE TO LIBEL SUIT [Courtroom Fear Cited As Reason Nudents [Y Join By PAT ROELOFS deadline for voting regis- for the city election is 8 onday City Clerk Fred J. said yesterday. ral election of city off i- d members of the Board of sors will be held Monday, * * * DRDING to state and locals nited States citizens who years old or over and who en Ann Arbor residents for The brief preceeding judicial, contrasted sha the wild scene in the H, days ago, when thef sprayed with pistol bu a public gallery. U. S. marshals stooda tegic spots in the cou maintain order and gua any new outbreak by Pu terrorists. * - * * MRS. LEBRON was t the four asked to entera appeared confused by th ings, but after a Span preter was called upon t she said: "I would like to talk in one respect. I would be charged that what.] ted was the defense of Ex-Senator Says He Told Truth By The Associated Press WASHINGTON -. Sen. Joseph R. McCarthy (R-Wis.) dropped his two million dollar libel and slan- der suit against former Sen. Wil- liam Benton (D-Conn.) amid clashing statements as to why the action was abandoned. Benton, who had accused Mc- Carthy of perjury, fraud and de- ceit, said the Wisconsin senator "refuses to face examination un- der courtroom conditions." He said McCarthy never could have won the suit "because I told the truth about him and he knew it." * * *. McCARTHY said his lawyers had advised him they were unable to find anyone who believed Ben- ton's charges. Under these circum- stances he said, it would be im- possible to prove he had been dam- aged, and just to demonstrate that Benton's charges were false would "not be enough." -Daily-John Hirtzel THE "FOUR BREEZES" DISPLAY THE SINGING .STYLE THAT WON THEM FIRST PRIZE AT GULANTICS LAST NIGHT. Quartet vWins Gulantics First Prize IL }' F zay, upernen env o c -oosANB--Y that advocates ov- in Ann Arbor said the scheduled at least 30 days may vote in the try." erhoing the oe ov By JOY STANLEA fall of Dixieland," "h opened while drumming a selection e polio vaccine test "was all news to forthcoming election if they have e the doorGvenmntbyftlothxela boilrwro om?"ed tiledr"moti." seetine "But you do enter a plea of not force and violence belongs in a Gulantics audience cheered the the door to the boiler room?" titled "Motif." me." He indicated that the Board registered. guilty?" Judge James W. Morris booby hatch," McGee said. Deny- "Four Breezes," a vocal quartet of Education would first have to However, the perenial ques- ing taking part in or haying know- made up of Amos Taylor, singing Last year's Gulantics winner, Awarding the prizes, Miss A aprove participation for pupils tion asked is may University as . g ledge of spying at the laboratories lead, John Moore, Jim Echols and Ed Ravenscroft, '57A&D, once ica, 1954, Miss Evelyn Ay, prese "for mal pach students meeting these require- Yes, on those grounds, Mrs. McGee claimed he does not advo- Billy Borders, into first place in again proved his popularity ed the dramatic reading that "No formal approach to the ments vote?" Lebron replied. cecam oethe sixth annual revue at Hill - ----- - - - her the state championships Board has been made yet," he Looker, referring to a provi- Judge Morris entered pleas of e s a m e Selections by the Men's G so inteHe also gold he Is not now a Auditorium last night. Selctinsby heMens stated sion in the City Constitution, innocent for all four and set Aprils ygEP T Club featured Russell Christop] #tated paid Communist Party organiz-. Introducing themselves as the ,_Gad,______Itint___esa * * * pointed out that "a student at 5 as the tentative date for their Grad., SM, in "It Ain't Necessa DR. NGEKE escibe howcolegewhois ree romparnta tral.er, but declined to answer west, south, east winds and the 1 .1 DR. ENGELKE described how college who is free from parental trial. whether he favors overthrowing blizzard, the $100 prize winners H annah G ives So"from"Porgy and Bess" wh the vaccine test will be conduct- control, regards the place where Meanwhile in Casualty Hospital the government by "peaceful commented, "Whether you know won him first place in Gulan ed. Half of the school children the college is situated as his the condition of Rep. Alvin Bent- means." it or not there is money involved." ] three years ago. will receive three doses of the trial home, has no other to which to ley (R-Mich.) remained unchang- Sen. Jackson (DWas.), also * * * TP lan "Carmen," Nemerovski and I vaccine and the other half will be return in case of sickness or do- ed and still serious yesterday, fou' present at the hearing asked Gra- SECOND PRIZE of $50 went to ler style and a tap dance featur innoculated with a harmless sub- mestic affliction, is as much en- days after he was shot by the gis whether he worked witih secret Jimmy Lobaugh, GSM, for a comic In a recent testimony before Jim Ellis and Billy Wells, Mic stance. These students will act as titled to vote as any other resi- Puerto Rican radicals from the material while in the Communist rendition of the fourth farewell the House Armed Services appro- gan State College football play the control group for researchers dent of the place where the col- Congressional gallery Party, but Gragis replied that tour of a matronly singer. priation committee, John A. Han- and Sally Morrison concluded The major research activity le ated. * *many companies "were rather nah, Assistant Secretary of De- non-competing acts in the p will be conducted on a nation- HOWEVER the City careless in calling attention to The Anceo Francisco Trio fense proposed three solutions to gram. wide scale by Dr. Thomas Fran- pote t, sth e sjec arrenwhat was classified." copped the third place prize the problem of accommodating an First place winner of the tal cis, Jr., Chairman of the De- pointed out, students are Subject Sen. McCarthy recessed the of $25. overabundance of Army ROTC show will travel to MSC to app partment of Epidemiology, un- caenge p05. rea- meeting after the testimony by the students into active service as of- in their comparable revue. der the auspices of the National soning behind this policy is the Seen f 4 mti afte th b Under a blinking Club Gulan- Foundation of Infantile Paraly- following statement from national next meeting time for his investic- s sign, emcees Merritt Green, f elections rules: "The presence of Stadium boots and storm jack- gating subcommittee. '56L, and Howard Neto intro- HA reported, according to the f Speaking for the Washtenaw a student where an institution of ets have had a prolonged 'stay 'd4e combined talents to Army Times, that the possibility of County Medical Society, Dr. Paul learning is situated if not suffic- among chilled University students 7- duce the 11 competing and non- having students serve a three- Barker said his organization will ient to entitle him to vote there." this week. SL Cinema Guild competing acts. month tour of active duty was no Petitions for 22 Student Le "assist in carrying out the test." The contention of the voting The weatherman however pre- * * *. longer being considered because it islature seats to be filled in al registrar is that the "intention" Ttendhoer.trd-yTo Show Thriller OTHER ENTRIES in the com- was unjustified to men who have campus elections, March 30 a of the student when voting must dits a warmei rend ene efret for today and tomorrow with an expected Student Legislature Cinema peting division included Mary El- been denied deferments for con- 31, may be picked up from D ance Tickets c student are* reiding here high of 35 degrees today. rester- Guild will feature "The Thirty- len Eckert, '5SM, playing a Cho- tinuing their college education. a.m. to noon today and from only to secure an education, day's low of 10 degrees saw coeds nine Steps" at 7 and 9 p.m. today pin scherzo; Van Bruner, '54A&D The first proposed solution, the to 5 p.m. daily through Frid Tickets, priced at $2.75, for e A o t ienc oany bundled snugly in kneesox and and 8 p.m. tomorrow in the Archi- and Patricia Scott, '57, in a mod- Times said, that is now in effect in the SL Bldg. hsel B 9pm.itoh1 to- substanthi rldenh of . w e ffle, srti the tecture Aud. ern dance depicting a saga in the is to utilize some of the excess men Producedegh ftie ooe mfles potngteTwenty candidates elected held from 9 p.m. to 1 a.m.to-i On te o th hn the. cheks seen ingths. Produced by Alfred Hitchcock, life of a shipwrecked sailor and by having those qualified enter te L aure ilerve day in the League, will still be the spy thriller will star Robert the Ann Arbor Alley Cats with Air Force flight-training. available in the League Under- rules referred to read, "a resi- Only two or three ernches of Donat and Madeline Carroll, their rendition of "the rise and In addition room will be open- two semesters and two for o graduate Office from 9 a.m. to dence for voting purposes may be snow are expected to remain on - - _- ed by dropping a "reasonable" semester terms. noon. acquired when a student does not the ground by Monday. S-number of reserve officers from Petitions for nine J-H i intend to return home,' but plans However it's not as cold as it active duty. However, Hannah E e t GietofoanapeibelntofertrdrpetotredgeS ta e "D em ocrats D enounce atv uy oeeHna posts, seven Unionviecrs to remain at the place of educa- might be. In March 1943 the tem- I pointed out that only a minimum dential positions, three meu Experts Give tion for an appreciable length of perature dropped to three degrees amount could be forced out so as hers of the Board in Control time, is not certain of the place below zero, but then the high for f n ii aotculbeordot50s hrsftefordnCorl f his futueresidence or is fe that Senate FE PC Bioy Passage to avoid any threat to morale. Student Publications and o ofhsftr eiec ri reta ot ntesm erw s enaL In order to accept the remain- Board in Control of Inter -Co TIcning surplus, Hannah appealed to legiate Athletics are also aval TpeaingcathngorIdeasC o f r aood eLANSING-(R)-A Fair Employment Practices (FEPC) bill rolled Congress for an increase in the able. lean University T , 1 *through the Senate yesterday amid Democratic cries that the measure authorized amount of officers for legs Uy"isn't worth the paper it is written on."t pese, the yearonly definite four senior class posts in t four adUist University faculty Thn members j / rLvNew yesterday gave their views on Democrats had sponsored the bill but were dismayed when the Atpresent,th ton asfiterary and engineering co "Ideas about Teaching and Learn- Republican majority cut off the power of the proposed FEPC to issue Lt. Gen. William B. Kean's recent leges may pick up petitions1 ing." subpoenas to compel the appearances of witnesses or those accused assurance in a letter to University the SL Bldg. Chairman of the symposium, By The Associated Press of discrimination in job hiring. President Harlan H. Hatcher that Deadline for returning which was sponsored by the Com- MARRAKECH, French Morocco-Terrorists tried for the second * * * * all June, '54, Army ROTC grad- Deale fetrning mittee on College Relations for time in six months yesterday to kill the pro-French Sultan of Moroc THE BILL went to the House by a 20-11 bipartisan vote, but incp t would receive reserve com- ompleted petitions to' the . graduate students and faculty, was co, Moulay Mohammed Ben Arafa. the House, Rep. Eugene C. Betz (R-Monroe), chairman of the State missions. Prof. Howard R. Jones of the edu- But he suffered only a slight head wound in the explosion of Affairs Committee, said he would*> ,cation school. Speakers included in two hand grenades while he was praying at a mosque in this tradi- be surprised if his committee re- addition to Prof. Jones Prof. Rob- tional southern capital of French Morocco, ,ports out the bill. .VALID STATISTICS: ert Lado, associate director of the * * * * * * "I am personally opposed to English Language Institute; Prof. HANOI, Indochina-Vietminh BARROW, England - Britain the bill," Betz said, "and the William C. Trow of the educa- commandos raided Hanoi's big - Friday launched a new subma- committee has always voted 6-3 C tion school and Donald Lippitt, civil airport Thursday, blowing rine hailed by experts here as to kill FEPC measures." progr m director of the Research up at least 12 transport planes the world's fastest. The 225-foot Sen. Cora M. Brown (D-Detroit), By BOB KANY eadin ff the ymium, before they were beaten off. The craft-boosted along by hydro- one of the bill sponsors, said the order. Only difference between the lower part of their norms w Leading off the symposium, attack crippled the vital airlift gen peroxide which most women Senate intended to "destroy the Science yesterday offered a set- two were that consideration was men rank them somewhat hig Prof. Trow refuted obsolete ideas to the embattled French Union know as hair bleach-was de- bill" when it removed the subpoena tlement of the crucial campusIn about the middle range, th about learning. Punishment does bastion of Dien Bien Phu. veloped from captured German question, "do males or females at was mutual agreement that e not aid in learning," he pointed Ipuesior"oaleeosfealsnadtpswith anwasmutuawagrementshats- t d rn h nwar secrets. power- Michigan make the worst dates?" nes and pleasantness were assess- an intelligent conversations out, "but tends to motivate atti- ** ' * The Senate defeated her motion ed as more appealing 'by men. -and emotionally mature were q tudes which are not favorable to- WASHINGTON - The Army . to let the commission petition Cir- Contrary to conflicting opinions( ward itE o yesterday asked Congress foes cuit Courts for subpoenas to com- expressed by students earlier in When it came to least essen. import wardnhit."toyesterday yeaskedl Congress, tforwo sxes wer Lippitt discussed the individ- authority to proceed with land h h d dpel the appearance of witnesses. the week, Prof. Robert O. Blood of tal qualities, the osees wre ual's problems of learning in a acquisitions for Detroit's guided uance of aid to five European Sen. Harry F. Hittle (R-East the sociology department in a re- agabnin aseeent The ao used by Prof. Blood in compil grop."Goupnomscaneiheemisies.feseseatins aihtofieeurpeatSn.Hary .cittpuR-astdaeachieprtonoamusdaing ofbenga scilodinerand usdryiPofkBoodinaopi group. "Group norms can either m ssile defenses' nations even though they have Lansing) replied that the Legisla- having a lot of money and cloth- his data was whether the date suport pressures toward conform- The request to purchase un- shipped more than six million ture always has been slow to give es or a car. were lowest on the casual or serious. Heree at t-v orn tard inividua iniia-f, - rt --. ,* .c ards and norms which identify oa r e ws n hsal or erious. ere nna n- McCarthy sued Benton two years ago, accusing him of Ili- bel, slander and conspiracy" to er- have the Wisconsin Republican nt- ousted from the Senate. won The litigation was based on Benton's charges before a Senate ;lee Elections subcommittee in sep- her, tember, 1951, that McCarthy com- rily mitted perjury, fraud and calcu- ich bated deceit of the American peo- tics ple in pressing his campaign against what McCarthy termed Vil- subversives in the government. ing * * '* chi- MEANWHILE as result of the ers, recent clash with the Senator a the ara- Stevens out? ent )ear By The Associated Press CHICAGO - Rumors early today claimed that Secretary of the Army Robert T. Stevens had resigned his post following his much heralded controversy with Sen. Joseph McCarthy g- (R'-Wis.). 1- However, in Washington, de- ad fense department sources said 9 they had no confirmation that 1 Stevens had submitted -his res- ay ignation. Stevens was not available for comment but his wife said he to had not resigned his post. or ne top aide to Army Secretary Ste- vens quit his job yesterday in pro- op test against what he called the i.. failure of Stevens' superiors to give n- him badly needed support in his of fight with the Senator. ne John F. Kane, special assist- l ant to the secretary, announced i- his resignation in a letter which charged that Stevens had not or received "full fighting support he in the gallant battle you are try- )- ing to put up for the Army." in Adlai Stevenson said yesterday he is sure thg Army has not cod- all dled Communists-as charged by 5LI Senator McCarthy - "any more than previous Democratic ad- ministrations ecv e r coddled a single subversive, traitor or spy de- liberately." Stevenson, the 1952 Democratic presidential nominee, struck 'out against what he called "McCar- thyism" on his arrival here for the Southeastern Democratic Con- ference. The former Illinois governor hile said that if he is asked for advice her. by Democratic candidates in this zere year's campaign for control of ing Congress, he will urge them to list oppose "McCarthyism" because he ute said it was "distasteful and pos- sibly injurious to the United States." ing mlnyg Quartet ItPP Co cet 1atP( , k A r