EDITOR'S NOTE See Page 4 w4lr~ Latest Deadline in the State ~Iaii4 I , CLOUDY, COOLER VOL. LXIV, No.38 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 4, 1953 SIX PAGES IFC Council Asks' Health Program Executive Body To Recommend New Plan to House Presidents Acting to raise health and safety conditions in campus fraterni- ties the Interfraternity Council's Executive Committee last night unanimously recommended a plan to check on fraternity progress in correcting unsatisfactory conditions discovered by annual University inspection. Final action on the new program will come at an IFC House Presidents' Assembly meeting Tuesday. The Executive Council serves only as a recommending body. DE OCRATS LEAD R (ES I E ST : i Wo COmment on Trophy Rumored 'Officials Oppose P ' l.> To * * * * ONE MOTION to be submitted to the Assembly acknowledges the University's fraternity system has made gradual improvement I lan Wagner Cops NY Mayoralty Battle. Democratic Candidates Victorious In New Jersey, Virginia Elections By The Associated Press Democrats won all the big prizes in yesterday's off-year voting, including the New Jersey governorship and the 6th District House seat, long held by Republicans. They also put a New Dealer in the New York mayor's chair by a whopping margin of nearly 400,000 and retained the Virgija gov- ernorship by one of the closest margins in years. * * s THE CAPTURE OF the lone House election followed last month's Democratic upset of another Republican seat in a special election in Wisconsin. It made the House! yNeary OK's Essay Type Evaluations By GENE HARTWIG Endorsement of the literary col' lege faculty action adopting a new plan for obtaining "student opin- ion on courses and teaching" ir the college came from studeni leaders contacted yesterday. Student Legislature Presideni Bob Neary, '54BAd, said the fac- ulty is to be commended for in- troduction of essay type answers in the faculty evaluation. "It is a vast improvement,' Neary said, "since it will promote serious student thought directed toward special teaching problems These problems will not be mere- ly suggested on a form but must be perceived individually," Neary commented. The new program to replace the old numerical evaluation sys- tem will consist of a uniform annual questionnaire distribut- ed throughout the college that will call for "comments and ver- bal characterizations in the in- terest of guiding students to- ward standards of real educa. tional significance." Commenting on the literary col- lege action Union President Jay Strickler, '54, said "It is gratify- ing to note that at least one area of University activity is willing to accept student opinion as a re- sponsible element deserving con- sideration." Mary Ann Chacarestos, '54, chairman of the literary college steering committtee, said she feels the plan has the aproval of most students and is a considerable im- provement over the previous method. in health and safety conditions but "there is room for additional im- provement to bring it up to high standards in these areas." The other motion outlines a Arguments Call Plan Political' v 1 t t S) method to bring this improve- An official "no comment" was ment about whereby individual given by members of the Board fraternities will submit a written in Control of Intercollegiate Ath- report to the Executive Council letics yesterday on the outcome of 30 .days after their inspection their meeting with Michigan State outlining what has been done to College athletic officials to decide correct deficiencies pointed out the fate of a proposed trophies be- by University sanitation inspec- tween the two schools. tor Harold Dunstan. Prof. Ralph W. Aigler of the Attending last night's meeting, Law School and Faculty Repre- Dunstan agreed to submit a dup- sentative to the Western Confer- licate report of his inspections and ence added that no information also to give the fraternities notice would be forthcoming in the near before he conducts his annual future on the trophy which would checkup. Both points aie included be symbolic of the rivalry between in the motion. MSC and Michigan. Should the Council be dissatis- *. *.I fled with progress of any fraternity MICHIGAN STATE officials are in correcting poor conditions, it enthusiastic about the idea, pro- has the power to take any action posed last month by Gov. G. Men- it sees fit from a warning to more nen Williams, and have officially severe penalties. ** * COUNCIL members also heard a report on IFC's program to have all fraternity cooks and porters x-rayed to prevent possible tuber- culosis epidemics. The procedure for arranging x-rays has been simplified, Dun- stan said. He agreed to check on .whether employes had been x-rayed in his inspections thus bringing this aspect of the health problem under Executive Council scrutiny if the general health and safety motion passes. Approval of the by-law proposal Tuesday would affect all fraternity inspection reports issued thus far. Houses which have already had their inspection woud be required to turn in a progress report within 30 days after the date of passage. Dulles Denies U.S. Will House Atom In Spain WASHINGTON--(')-Two cab- inet officers declared yesterday the United States had no plans for stockpiling atomic bombs at American air bases in Spain. The statements came from Sec- retary of State Dulles and Secre- tary of Defense Wilson. They followed press reports from Madrid Monday which quoted Harold E. Talbott, secretary of the Air Force, as saying the Air Force eventually will have supplies of A-bombs at the newly acquired Spanish bases. Talbott denied these reports yesterday. They are "not true," he said# uponhis arrivalin Athens, Greece, yesterday. "I never made such a statement, nor will I ever make statements about atomic weap- ons." He. said that was "a matter to be taken up and discussed be- tween the respective govern- ments." approved it. University Board members have not taken any action on the trophy and informed sources report the Board would rather maintain only one trophy, that being the Little Brown Jug be- tween Michigan and Minnesota. The meeting between the two school& athletic boards resulted from a Michigan request that they hear first hand the reasons for the trophy and MSC sentiment.- Arguments against the trophy center around the theme that it is a political move by Gov. Williams, that University students and ath- letes do not really want a trophy, and that it will negate the tradi- tion of the Little Brown Jug. t* r THE TROPHY as planned would be a five foot high map of Michigan carved out of wood with a figure of Paul Bunyan sup- erimposed on it. Unofficial sources claim the trophy has been ordered by the Governor and is near com- pletion. A random Daily poll of stu- dents, however, revealed that 93 of 150 students favor the plan, while 57 said they opposed it. Those backing the idea stressed the natural rivalry between the two schools and said it would aid in creating a better understand- ing between the student bodies of the schools. Those opposed felt that the idea should come from the students and not the Governor or simply didn't want a trophy at all. Prof. Herbert O. (Fritz) Cris- ler, University Athletic Director, was out of town and unavailable for comment. Porter To Speak At SDA Meeting Katherine Ann Porter, visiting professor of English, will talk on Academic Freedom at a meeting of the Students For Democratic Action at 7:30 p.m. tomorrow at the Union. -Daily-Malcolm Shatz. COURTHOUSE CONSTRUCTION-Workmen construct underpinning for old County Courthouse as excavation for new $3,250,000 building begins. The new U-shaped Courthouse will be built around the present structure. EXAM CHANGES STUDIED: Poll Reveals Most Seniors Veto Finals .1 - - - By NAN SWINEHART A random sampling of the sen- iors on campus showed "no exams for seniors" to be in top place when it comes to proposed changes in the exam schedule. Opinion was evenly divided on the issue of returning to the old method of not being officially graduated at commencement. * * * CONTROVERSY centers around! how the schedule can be altered to allow sufficient time for study without making the period be- tween the end of finals and gradu- ation too short for the instructors to turn in senior's grades. If final grades are not in, seniors are not officially graduated at commence- ment. Although favoring senior ex- emption from exams, many sen- iors felt such a move impossible. One commented that it would be wonderful not to have to take finals but doubted if such a move could be "educationally justified." Opposing senior exemption, Ann Rodriguez, '54, sees a need for fi- nals "to pull up grades." Other students argue exams are needed to motivate study and to get an overall view of the course accord- ing to the poll. A middle of the road stand was taken by Barbara Steinko, '54Ed, who felt all seniors except those with averages in the D range should be exempt, depending on how much the individual instruc- tor weighed the final. ~~.* SOME SENIORS believed last spring's "dead period" between the end of finals and commencement was too long and favor returning to unofficial graduation at com- mencecent. Voicing no objection to the "dead period" but favoring a longer exam period, Al Magnus, '54BAd, said "it is ridiculous to crowd all the exams into such a short period." Whether graduation was official at commencement concerned only i t ' t . a small percentage of those inter- viewed. Another proposal' called for a revision of the semester system so the first semester would begin aroundsthe first of September and end before Christmas. After three See POLL, Page 6 World News Roundup I A * * "IN THE literary college con- ference last spring it was found that students were against the old method as such, but were in favor of continuing some plan of stu- dent evaluation of the faculty," Miss Chacarestos pointed out. President of the literary col- lege senior class, Mike Scherer, '54, said student opinion would probably be valuable in aiding the formulation of questions for the new questionnaire. "A carefully constructed evalu- ation program can be a very use- ful and significant instrument of constructive criticism, and should be useful in improving the process of education," Scherer said. Concurring with the .generally favorable comment on the new program Sue Riggs, '54, president of the League, praised the positive approach of the plan in getting students to think more seriously and critically about courses and educational methods of the facul- ty. Pollard Says Science Fails "Modern science is failing today as did science back in the days of the ancient Greeks and Romans and in the days of the early Mid- dle Ages," said Rev. Dr. William G. Pollard, Episcopal minister and Executive Director of the Oak Ridge Institute of Nuclear Studies, yesterday. "The ancients were interested in science only as it included every- thing within their existence as a whole. They completely missed the STUDENTS VIE FOR LEGISLATURE: SL Candidates Favor Part, Principals, Freshmen To A tend Corference Three hundred-sixty representatives from 180 high schools and! nine junior colleges are expected to attend round table discussions and student conferences in the 25th annual Principal-Freshman and Jun- ior College Conference here today and tomorrow. The theme of the two day session will be, "How can the high --school, junior colleges and Univer- sity work together for the best preparation and orientation of college students?" S stem * * FIRST OF the meetings has been arranged as a round table Those who favor the proposed discussion at 7:30 p.m. today in system also claim it would make the Union Ballroom on subjects each individual SL member re- submitted by high school prin- sponsible to a certain group for cipals, college admission counse- his actions on the Legislature lors and junior college deans. rather than to a nebulous group Conferences between students called the "campus at large." new to campus and their high Supporters of the present all- school principals and junior col- surs all sinot o groupssay it en- lege deans have been set begin- sibility of electing a representa- ting at 8:30a . tomorrow in tive and that it also maximizes thet importance of the individual par- Following a luncheon in the liamentarian since he can claim to Union, at which University Presi- represent the entire campus rather dent Harlan H. Hatcher will speak, By The Associated Press DETROIT -- The conspiracy trial of six Michigan communist leaders lapsed into the time-con- suming pattern of seven previous Smith Act trials yesterday in Fed- eral Court. The trial in its second week, bogged down as government at- torneys sought to auestio i their first witness, John Lautner. DETROIT-Blair Moody, for- mer U. S. Senator from Michi- gan announced yesterday that he will begin printing a week- ly newspaper in suburban Li- vonia and another in suburban Plymouth. UNITED NATIONS, N. Y.-The colonial powers won a major vic- tory in the UN yesterday beating down an Arab-Asian demand for the Assembly to intervene in the French-Moroccan dispute. STOCKHOLM, Sweden - A German chemist who gave a boost to the plastics industry and a Dutch physicist-micro- scopist are winners of the 1953 Nobel prizes in chemistry and physics, a Swedish newspaper said yesterday. NEW YORK-Sen. Joseph R. McCarthy (R-Wis.) said yester- day a man believed to be Abraham Brothman, who served a prison term in the Rosenberg atom spy case, is now free and working in a New York radar plant. WASHINGTON - Secretary of State Dulles said yesterday there is "reason to fear" the Commu- nists are evading serious talks about concrete subject involving globaltensions in both Europe and the Far East. While Dulles thus reflected some gloom over the outcome of East- West friction at his new confer- ence, Prime Minister Sir Winston lineup 218 Republican, 215 Demo- crats, 1 Independent. One vacancy -a Republican seat-will be fill- ed in California's 24th District next Tuesday. Robert B. Meyner, (D), 45, a country lawyer, defeated weal- thy Paul L. Troast (R) for New Jearsey governor to end 10 years of Republican control at Tren- ton. The race had been billed in advance by some Republican leaders as a test of President Eisenhower's popularity, al- though the issues were largely statewide.. Harrison A. Williams Jr. (D) won over George F. Hetfield (R) in the New Jersey 6th by less than 2.000 votes. The district had been Republican since it was organized in 1932. Robert F. Wagner Jr., son of the late New Deal Senator, coasted to victory in the race for New York mayor over two opponents. He thus put the "liberal" wing of his party in position to name the Democratic candidate for gover- nor next year. Thomas B. Stanley, backed by the powerful Democratic Byrd or- ganization in Virginia, defeated Republican Ted Dalton for Old Dominion governor in a race that was the closest in years. Democratic National Chair- man Stephen Mitchell hailed the results as evidence that Demo- crats have started a victory march "north, south, east and west." In Buffalo, N.Y., Steven Pan- kow, a Democrat, won the city's mayoral election and ended eight years of Republican administra- tion of the nation's 15th largest city. In Michigan, Orville L. Hubbard was re-elected mayor in suburban Dearborn yesterday by the largest plurality in his stormy political ca- reer. He defeated James Christie Jr., 25,081 to 10,533 in the non- partisan voting. '- * * AND MAYOR Albert E. Cobo held a lead in his bid for re-elec- tion in Detroit's nonpartisan mu- nicipal election. Returns from 250 out of De- troit's 1480 precincts gave Cobo 36,904 votes and his opponent James A. Lincoln, 23,053. Other mayors chosen in muni- cipal elections in the state in- clude: Kalamazoo-Glen S. Allen, re- elected. Royal Oak-Howard K. Kelly. Cadillac-Robert L. Kendall. Other mayors elected in yester- day's off-year voting were: Albany, N.Y. - Erastus Corning II (D), re-elected. Buffalo, N.Y. - Steven Pankow (D), Democrat gain. Oneida, N.Y.-Robert D. Kruger (R), Republican gain. Bridgeport, Conn.-Jasper M- Levy (Soc.) elected for 11th time. New Haven, Conn.-Richard C. Lee (D), Democrat gain. Waterbury, Conn.-Raymond E. Snyder (R) re-elected. Norwalk, Conn. - Irving G. Freese, Independent, re-elected. Little Rock, Ark-Pratt C. Rem- mel, (R) re-elected. And in New York a Negro was elected Manhattan Borough president-the first of his race ever to get the job. Democrat.Hulan E. Jack defeat- ed three other parties' candidates Vote Swing In Jersey Discussed By CARL ZIMMERMAN Local and regional issues were chiefly at stake in yesterday's elec tions, but the Democrats' showing in the New Jersey House of Rep- resentatives and gubernatorial races may indicate wider trends, several University political science professors said last night. Prof. Joseph E. Kallenbach felt the incomplete results in the Sixth New Jersey District, which showed Democrat Harrison A. Wil. liams leading in a district which had never sent a Democrat to Con- gress, was as significant as the recent Wisconsin upset. THE EISENHOWER record was on the block in that election, Prof. Kallenbach said, and the Sixth District had selected a Republican by a two-to-one majority only last year. The strong Republican show ing in Virginia "surprised" Prof. George A. Peek, but he caution. ed conclusions are hard to draw from special elections because the party in power generally loses ground in them. The Wagner mayoralty victory in New York was expected by Prof. Arthur W. Bromage. The results are "additional confirma- tion" that "the New Deal isn't dead," he said. But he would not draw conclusions for national poli- tics from the race. A fusionist candidate would have been the only possible threat to the New York Democrats, he said. LOCAL ISSUES, such as the involvement of Paul L. Troast, the Republican candidate, with labor racketeer Joe Fay may , account for the Democratic strength in the New Jersey gubernatorial race, Prof. Frank Grace said. Yet the Eisenhower endorse- ment of all Republican candi- dates may indicate national re- percussions from the New Jersey results, he concluded. The Detroit non-partisan elec- tions ran true to form, by return- ing incumbents, but Prof. Everett S. Brown noted an unexpectedly" large vote there. Most of the professors saw little significance in the New York and Virginia results because of the traditional Democratic record of victory in those areas. Reds Reject Peace Offer PANMUNJOM - (A) - Com- munist delegates today turned down an Allied proposal to con- vene the Korean Peace Confer- ence early next month and angrily charged the United States violat- ed the armistice agreement by signing a defense pact with South Korea.. The 1 hour 25 minute meeting- ninth in the series - remained tightly deadlocked. HOWEVER, habitually optimis- tic U.S. Enoy Arthur Dean, told (Editor's Note: This is the second in a series of articles on campaign issues involved in next week's Stu- dent Legislature elections.) By DOROTHY MYERS Although every extensive reor- ganization scheme considered in the past by committees formally or informally studying Student Legislature election procedures has been rejected, nearly one-half of the 35 candidates now running for office think SL would profit by having political parties on cam- pus to point up divergent views on ll elec~ ~ption issue~s FEW OF the candidates in favor of campus political parties qual- ified their remarks by mention- ing what kind of parties they would support. Some members of SL have expressed belief that the already-established junior nation- al parties-the Young Republicans and Young Democrats-would be the most effective means of or- ganizing student voters around is- sues, while others have said en- tirely new kinds of parties, based only on local issues, should be es- tablished. 7 kI