rAGE S&. THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUESDAY, DECEMBER 16, 1952 PAGE SI~ THE MICHIGAN DAILY TUESDAY, DECEMBER 18, 1952 100 YEARS AGO: Tappan BecomesFirst'U'President .V - - - * By VIRGINIA VOSS One hundred years ago the 21st of this month a six-foot four giant of a man stood up' before an in- auguration gathering and said a few things the young University hadn't heard before. He was the first president of the University, Henry Philip Tap- pan. His inaugural speech con- tained several hours of idealistic philosophies of education, which in his 11-year administration be- came practical University poli- cy. * * * A 'COMPOSITE educator-phil- osopher-poet, President Tappan felt that a University should "make it possible for every stu- dent to study what he pleases and to any extent he pleases." This was a big dose for a 15- year-old University to swallow, but under President Tappan's scrutiny, the institution broad- ened itself to include the sug- gestions its first President had outlined in his inaugural ad- dress. A critical man, President Tap- pan saw the United States lagging in educational development and looked to the Prussian system of uninfied schooling with emphasis on the top, University level for improvement. "In creating col- leges, we have uniformly begun with two things-creation of dor- mitories and a commencement ex- hibition," he said. This was put- ting the small before the great. * * * THOUGH he was fond of ex- pounding on education as a "mighty affair" or "the highest work of society," he didn't step in the background when it came to practical planning. The University should, he felt, "establish a scientific course parallel to the classic course." Susequently, physics, civil en- gineering and astronomy (with an observatory) were introduced to an institution which had previously known only a medi- cal department in the scientific field. And about dormitories, which thenoccupied a floor of the main classroom buildings, President Tappan said: "We have begun at the wrong end-we have erected dormitories for the night's sleep, instead of creating libraries and laboratories for the day's work." That was the end of dormitories for the time being and and be- ginning of a library system and research facilities for professional schools. within the .University. * * * HE HAD ideas on finances: "Where the State begins the work, private munificence may be ad- mitted, if not invited to aid it"; and on women at the University: Airport Bus Reservations Still Available Students planning to fly home for Christmas may still sign up from 1 to 4 p.m. in the Admin- istration Bldg. for reservations on the Wolverine Club sponsored buses to Willow Run Friday. For 75 cents, a student may take a bus from the Union at 12:15 p.m., 2:45 p.m., 4 p.m. or 5:15 p.m. and get to the airport in time for major flight departures. Bud Char- lip, Spec., in charge of the project, said two additional buses will be run at 11 a.m. and 1:30 p.m. if enough students need transporta- tion at those times. Charlip also announced that there will be buses from Wollow Run returning to Ann Arbor at 8:30 p.m., 9:30 p.m. and 10:30 p.m. Jan. 4. Additional buses will be run at 5:30 p.m., 6:30 p.m. and 12:30 a.m. if there is sufficient stu- dent demand. Hannum, LahtiI To Seek Posts Two more Democrats yesterday made known their intention to seek posts on the City Council and County Board of Supervisors in the April election. Miss Frances A. Hannum, form- er head librarian of the Ann Ar- bor Public Library, and Uolevi L. Lahti, director of a local research laboratory have announced their candidacies for the Third Ward seats on the City Council and the Board of Supervisors respectively. I Events of the Week TUESDAY- Prof. Richard Ettinghausen, Research Professor of Islamic Art at the University, will speak on "Great Art Monuments of Iran, Af- ghanistan, and India" at 4:15 p.m. in Auditorium B, Angell Hall. The Faculty Woodwind Quintet, made up of Nelson Hauenstein, flute; Albert Luconi, clarinet; Lewis Cooper, bassoon; Lare Wardrop, oboe; and Ted Evans, French horn, will present a recital at 8:30 p.m. in Lydia Mendelssohn Theatre. Civil Liberties Committee meeting at 7:30 p.m. in the Union. The Political Science Roundtable will meet at 7:45 p.m. in the IRRADIATED PORK: Phoenix Research May Yield Atomic Trichinosis Control Atomic irradiation may soon be used as a means of controlling trichinosis, Prof. Henry J. Gom- berg, assistant director of the Michigan Memorial-Phoenix Pro- ject reported yesterday. The results of a year long re- search project was told to the Na- tional Conference on Trichinosis in Chicago. TRICHINOSIS, a disease caus- ed by a microscopic parasitic worm transmitted to humans through in- fected pork, infects about 25 per cent of the American population. Prof. Gomberg found that a relatively small dosage of irrad- iation, which could be admin- istered at the most economical point in the meat producing pro- cess, sterilizes the larvae in raw pork, thus breaking up the "trichinosis cycle." "Our work to date has been strictly at the laboratory level," Prof. Gomberg said, "although we hope to work out a process where- by it may eventually be applied on a commercial scale." "If all pork carcasses could be irradiated it would be possible to eliminate the disease entirely" he declared. Ordinarily, larvae are killed through cooking or freezing the raw pork, although neither of these processes are fool-proof. Rackham Amphitheater. * * * * WEDNESDAY - Hatcher Tea from 4-6 p.m. in the President's home. SL. Meeting, 7:30 p.m. at the East Quad.j First of the Jerome Lectures on the general topic, "Manpower in the Western Roman Empire" will be given by Prof. Arthur E. R. Boak, of the history department, who will speak on "The Population Prob- lem in the Later Empire," at 4:15 p.m. in Rackham Amphitheater. The University Choir, conducted by Maynard Klein, will present a Christmas Concert at 8:30 p.m. in Hill Auditorium. * * * * THURSDAY - Second Jerome Lecture: roundtable discussion of "The Rural Population," led by Prof. Arthur E. R. Boak, at 4:15 p.m. in the West Conference Room, Rackham Bldg. * * * * FRIDAY - Three movies will be presented under the auspices of the Univer- sity Museums: "The Deer and Its Relatives," "How Nature Protects Animals," and "Arctic Borderlands in Winter" at 7:30 p.m. in Kellogg Auditorium. 7 LAST WEEK! Vulcans Christmas Trains Save up to $8.00 until Thurs., Dec. 18 Administration Bldg. 1-5 P.M. FORMER PRESIDENT HENRY PHILIP TAPPAN * * * * * * "If the women's rights sect tri- umphs, we shall have a communi- ty of defeminated women and de- masculated men. When we at- tempt to disturb God's order we produge monstrosities." But if he held equally strong theories about the duties of the Board of Regents ("only to watch and guard but not to in- terfere"), the Regents were not of a mind to agree. President Tappan served wine at his dinner table in the midst of the temperance movement; he was ahead of his times in insist- ing -that religious affiliations play no part in University appoint- ments. The Regents liked neither of these things any better than they liked President Tappan's un- compromising nature. In a move somewhere between resignation and firing, President Tappan left the University in 1863, but it was not long before future Boards of Regents began to regret the loss of this substan- tial part of the University's strength. * Read and Use * Daily Classifieds - I I I M 1 ANCIENT MANPOWER: Boak To Give Lecture Series On Western Roman Empire ///Y f " t! // i Crtc~r~a u t ig A* - '4011P call for Campus capers There's fun-filled confusion when the campus empties into cars, trains and planes as Christmas holidays begin. Heading for good times? Pause for a Coke and go refreshed. Coke "Manpower in the Western Ro- man Empire" will be the title of a series of five lectures, to be given by Prof., Arthur E. Boak of the history department. "The Population Problem in the Later Empire," the first of the series, will be given at 4:15 p.m. tomorrow, in the Rackham Amphi- theater. * * * AT 4:15 P.M. ON Thursday, Prof. Boak will discuss "The Rural Population," in the West Confer- ence Room of the Rackham Bldg. The speeches are part of the Jerome Lecture Series, established by the late Theodore S. Jerome, an alumnus of the University. The remaining lectures in the series will be delivered after vaca- tion., Short Circuit Calls City Fire Trucks A short-circuit developing in a temporary electrical panel on the construction site of the Kresge Medical Research Building near University Hospital on E. Ann St. about 10:30 a.m. yesterday brought four city fire trucks. No damage was reported, For years we have earned a reputation for our assortment of fine jewelry, suit- able for engraving. Now we are able, at no additional cost, to engrave your gift the same day you make your pur- chase. This service is reserved, of course, A .4 for merchandise sold by us. 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