THE MICHIGAN DAILY FRIDAY, DECEMBER 5, 1952 ___________________________________________________________________________________________ * Progress of Vulgarity RELIGIOUS BOOKS were burned, heretic art destroyed, and music censored by unsympathetic audiences-all this happened in the not too distant past. Then American society decided to try a policy of "toleration." It worked for a while. The taboos of the Victorian Era were erased. The Steins, O'Neils and Hemingways led the way. American literature bloomed in the first three decades of the 20th Century. More people learned to read. More books were published. A flourishing book market was beginning. Then their dapper disciples took over, the Spillanes and the Caldwells. No longer did the writer starve. Now, all he did was to prostitute his art. Fame and fortune were within his grasp -if he satisfied the demands of the market. And the market demanded: sex, horror, and crime. The multi-million dollar market ma- tured. The world knew its greatest period of creativity-in sex books, horror books and crime books. The housewife-Walter Mitty phantasma- goria began. Thousands marched on the literary world to* the cry, "'To hell with literature.' Let's start a magazine. The f market's getting too big." And soon after, "To hell with magazines. There's greener pastures in comic books-- in sex, horror and crime." One day a busy Congressman looked up from a bill concerning being kind to animals and decided that there was some. thing drastically wrong with the Ameri- can literati. So this week a most assinine situation has begun to develop. A House committee is now investigating obscenity in American literature. The comic book purge is over. The purge of the twenty-five cent pocket book has begun. Publishers have been forced to defend themselves. They are calling up the titans of the past to fight in their behalf. Already Shakespeare, Plato and Homer have been brought to the fore in this Quixotic battle. Hamlet is the publishers' justification of the crime book, Socrates provides a ra- tionalization for sex deviation, and the not too gentle Achilles is the model for the horror book. "We do no harm by following these mas- ters," the publishers claim. "This is no defense," reply the noble law- makers. The Congressmen gaze unflinchingly at these publishers: "We must have respec- tibility, gentlemen, or . . . After all, we must protect the offspring of generations yet unborn." In such a situation it is difficult to find a grain of sanity on either side.t -Mark Reader FCURENIIT mQ/IES I ArchiLecture Auditorium FOUR DANCE FILMS; and THE BANK DICK, with W. C. Fields. THIS WEEK the Cinema Guild has gath- ered four short films which provide a small bit of three types of dance. The first, a traditional East Indian dance, stars a young woman named Singh. It is one of the best technically, making good use of tech- nicolor and photographic techniques. It is simple and unpretentious, and sensible nar- ration explains the intricate movements that might otherwise have not been under- stood. Valerie Bettis appears in her own crea- tion "The Desperate Heart." This is not nearly as satisfying as the first; the danc- ing seems austere and strained, and mon- tage sequences detract rather than add anything to it. Although Miss Bettis' voice Is very fine, the poem she recites serves only to lessen the effect of the dance itself. The third is Jose Limon's famed "The Moor's Pavane." The dancing appears more natural and graceful than Miss Bettis', and exceptionally fine photography does much toward making this the best of the four films. While the music of Henry Purcell fits the mood well, the awkward and inept Interpolation of a few lines from Shake- speare seems out of taste. The final, and shortest, of the dance films presents Russia's renowned balle- rina Galina Ulanova in the adagio from "Swan Lake." The briefness of the bit af- fords only a glimpse of Ulanova's bril- Riance, and technical imperfections in the film and the sound leave much to be de- sired. * * * * W.C. FIELDS provides the only excuse for the showing of "The Bank Dick." His talent was of a crude, clumsy sort, but it is well to see again how one of the most pop- ular laugh-masters plied his trade. A set of stock actions, used with little variation, is amusing for a little while, but once he had used them all he could only repeat them un- til they were no longer funny at all. The movie itself is typical television ma- terial,'with little subtlety and almost no story worth mentioning. Fields portrays the usual toper who finally and without any reason at all manages to become rich and respectable; he retains his affection for alcoholic beverages, and would prob- ably liked to have been called incorrigible. While there are worthwhile moments in this week's program-notably the Singh and Limon shorts-on the whole it seems rath- er poor. A better feature film would have added much to the enjoyment of the show. -Tom Arp Ike's Labor Appointee WITH THE appointment of Martin P. Durkin, leader of the AFL Plumer's Union, as Secreta-y of Labor, President- elect Dwight D. Eisenhower has rounded out his cabinet, while at the same time repu- diating Democratic campaign charges that he is a captive of Taft forces or of any other segment of the GOP. Denounced by Sen. Robert A. Taft of Ohio as an "incredible" appointment, Eisenhower's selection of Durkin is none- theless more generally regardel as a wise one. Taft's violent disapproval of the new labor secretary seems to stem from Dur- kin's support of Gov. Adlai Stevenson and his pronouncements urging sweeping re- vision of the Taft-Hartley law. Significantly few Republican leaders have been willing to support Sen. Taft in his statement that Durkin's appointment is "an affront to millions of union members and officers who had the courage to defy the edict of officials like Durkin" (and vote Republican). This lack of enthusiasm for the Senator's views could be out of defer- ence to Eisenhower's sudden political pres- tige. More likely it represents a sincere belief on the part of GOP leaders that the ap- pointment of the soft-spoken, middle-of- the road Democrat is part of a broad at- tempt to conciliate the mistrust and fear of the Republican party that has been built up within the rank and file of labor. The fourth labor leader to become Secre- tary of Labor since creation of the post dur- ing William Howard Taft's administration, the 58 year old Durkin brings to the office nine years experience as president of the AFL Plumber's Union and a long career of honest administration in union affairs. In 1933 former Democratic Gov. Henry Horner of Illinois appointed Durkin to head the State Labor Department, a position he held until 1941 when former Gov. Dwight H. Green, a Republican, dismissed him over the loud protests of other AFL leaders in the state. During his eight years as state labor head he increased the size of the de- partment from 300 to 3,300 employees and had them all placed on civil service. He strongly urged such bills as unemployment compensation, extension of employment ser- vice, the women's eight-hour law and var- ious amendments all of which became law during the period he held office. In view of Durkin's outstanding quali- fications, .his selection leaves little doubt of Eisenhower's intention to surround him- self with advisers of first-rate ability. The appointment means that organized labor will have direct access to the White House. In addition, the President will have at his disposal a man who can ad- vise on how labor wlil react to public policy measures. Durkin may also act as a spokesman who can interpret the views of the administration to labor and the pub- lic. In the final analysis, Eisenhower showed sound judgment when he chose to select a labor leader to balance a cabinet already heavily stocked with representatives of busi- ness, law and finance. -Gene Hartwig DORIS FLEESON: The Turnover WASHINGTON-General Eisenhower has sent a firm of efficiency experts, Mc- Kinsey and Co.-not to be confused, Wash- ington quickly points out, with Dr. Kinsey- into the Pentagon and possibly into other government departments to survey manage- ment problems for the Eisenhower team so soon to move in. . Following Senator Taft's blast against the Eisenhower Secretary of Labor, Mar- tin P. Durkin of the AFL, embattled ad- ministration officeholders are suggesting that the General could do with some political experts to explain the Capitol Hill booby traps to the same incoming executives. The fact is, now that the election is over, the genus bureaucrat-which in the top echelons includes a surprisink number of Republicans--is relaxing and rather en- joying the thought of how, as one put it, life on the Potomac will unfold like the petals of a rose for the General's predomi- nantly business cadre. It could be that Con- gress will have more confidence in the Eis- enhower than in the Truman team which it kept running to the hill to explain itself. At one time Defense Secretary Robert Lovett, a Republican, figured he had tto hold himself available to 37 different con- gressional inquiries. With all his experience, General Eisen- hower is perhaps a little naive about the political shoals ahead, since he himself has enjoyed such a long honeymoon with poli- ticians and press. In any case, he is ap- proaching his new job with very genuine earnestness and fervor about the importance of efficiency and teamwork. (Copyright, 1952, by the Bell Syndicate) "A ND WHETHER a man be a political leader or the kind of a leader that seeks to stir the kind of feelings that prevents men from listening to arguments of other peo- ple, that man whoever he may be or how- "I Gave Him My List And Everything?" - 4 '.low ettePJ TO THE EDITOR The Daily welcomes communications from its readers on matters of general interest, and will publish all letters which are signed by the writer and in good taste. Letters exceeding 300 words in length, defamatory or libelous letters, and letters which for any reason are not in good taste will be condensed, edited or withheld from publication at the discretion of the editors. TUESDAY (at (at (at (at (at (at (at 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 Friday, January 23 Monday, January 26 Wednesday, January 28 Tuesday, January 20 Thursday, January 29 Thursday, January 22 Monday, January 19, FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION SCHEDULE University of Michigan COLLEGE OF LITERATURE, SCIENCE, AND THE ARTS HORACE H. RACKHAM SCHOOL OF GRADUATE STUDIES COLLEGE OF ARCHITECTURE AND DESIGN SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SCHOOL OF NATURAL RESOURCES SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH COLLEGE OF PHARMACY SCHOOL OF EDUCATION SCHOOL OF NURSING SCHOOL OF MUSIC January 19 - January 29, 1953 NOTE: For courses having both lectures and recitations, the time of class is the time of the first lecture period of the week; for courses having recitations only, the time of the class is the time of the first recitation period. Certain courses will be ex- amined at special periods as noted below the regular schedule. 12 o'clock classes, 4 o'clock classes, 5 o'clock classes and other "irregular" classes may use any examination period provided there is no conflict (or one with conflicts if the conflicts are ar- ranged for by the "irregular" classes). Each student should receive notification from his instructor as to the time and place of his examination. In the College of Literature, Science,; and the Arts. no date of examination may be changed without the consent of the Committee on Examina- iton Schedules. Time of Class Time of Examination (at 8 Wednesday, January 21 9-12 (at 9 Saturday, January 24 9-12 (at 10 Tuesday, January 27 9-12 MONDAY (at 11 Monday, January 19 9-12 (at 1 Tuesday, January 20 2-5 (at 2 Thursday, January 29 9-12 (at 3 Thursday, January 22 2-5 9-12 9-12 9-12 9-12 2-5 9-12 2-5 ON THE Washington Merry-Go-Round with DREW PEARSON WASHINGTON--Truman's stopped calling V VDrew Pearson names!!-Maybe Harry Truman is getting mellow now that he's about to leave the White House. Anyway he's stopped calling Drew Pearson names. The other day at a White House press conference, the President was asked about Pearson's exclusive report in his morning column that the President and Governor Stevenson would confer the week of Dec. 1 on the future of the Democratic Party. Much to the surprise of the press con- ference, Mr. Truman admitted that the story was correct. There was a time when the mention of a Pearson news item caused literal fire and brimstone to fly around the White House. Meanwhile, the manner in which Pearson has kept his readers ahead of the news is high-lighted by several other official con- firmations. Among the most important were the Merry-Go-Round columns of March 27 and 28, 1952, which revealed that Joseph D. Nu- nan, while commissioner of internal reve- nue, had increased his outside income from $13,306 to $77,450. Pearson also told how Nunan had attended a party given by Frankie Costello at the Copacabana night club in New York, and had thrown a $3,000 cocktail party for Attorney General Mc- Grath. On Dec. 2, Nunan was indicted by a federal grand jury for "wilfully and know- ingly" evading income taxes. On Nov. 17, Pearson reported that two Air Force sergeants in Korea had been charged with treason. An official announce- ment confirming this was made by the De- fense Department on Nov. 25. -STRANGE INVESTIGATORS-- PENNY-PINCHER John Taber, new GOP boss of the House appropriations com- mittee, will bellow like a wounded bull when he hears it, but two of his investigators have gone on a spending spree in Europe and Africa.I They are John Donnelly and Tim Dono- ment from a special fund for Congressional investigations. On top of this, Donnelly had demanded that the investigators be permitted to in- spect top-secret documents. This was de-. nied until a routine check could be made of Congressman Taber's investigators. When Donnelly raised a fuss, however, a temporary clearance was granted, Later, the Defense Department's check on the investigators revealed that, Tim Don- ovan had once been convicted of forgery, had jumped parole, spent another 60 days in jail for drunken driving. Yet he report- ed on his application that he had never been convicted of a crime. Sothe Defense Department revoked Don- ovan's temporary clearance. son has hinted, perhaps as a joke, that he might be willing to accept the job of new Secretary-General of the United Nations, Reporters asked him confidentially who his candidate was to succeed Trygve Lie. "How about me?" Acheson said with a grin. "I'll be out of a job in January." . . . If Trygve Lie goes through with his plans to resign, it's more likely that the new secretary-gen- eral will be Nasrullah Entezam, former Iran- ian Ambassador to Washington. . . . John Foster Dulles will bring into the State De- partment Douglas MacArthur II, nephew of the famous General. Young MacArthur is a State Department career officer who served as political adviser to Eisenhower in Europe. He's also son-in-law of Vice Presi- dent Barkley. . .. The Turkish Government has formally offered to turn over part of its territory to serve as headquarters for the Middle East Defense Pact. The Turks propose the headquarters be located in the strategic town of Iskenderum, along the Sy- rian border-not too far from Russia. OLD SOLDIERS NEVER GIVE UP THE MAN WHO gave up hardest regard- ing Eisenhower's election was his old commander, 'Douglas MacArthur. At the last minute friends proposed a compromise whereby the new president-to- be would send MacArthur back to Korea Anti-Semitism.. .. To the Editor: O MR. CAL SAMRAS excellent editorial ("The U.S., Russia & Anti-Semitism" Dec. 2 issue) Amen! It would seem the local Com- rades have now been caught with their "line down;" the Slansky trial should reveal to all the true nature of the anti-semitic, anti- respect for individual rights and human dignity as such, Red-Fas- cism that emanates from world Communism. The Communists decry Fascism as the world's worst evil, and set themselves up as our guardians against its terrors; yet strangely they resort to trials in which the charge is "Zionism" - somehow reminiscent of Hitler! This however should not be too surprising, as one can remember the Russo-Hitler treaty of 1939, at which time the Communists didn't seem to think Hitler was a bad fellow at all. (This, incidentally, Is a point the local Communists would rather not remember). Undoubtedly in a few weeks (af- ter the "Daily Worker" gets its explanation from abroad, and the local Marxists get a copy and have a chance to digest it), the local Comrades will be able togive us an explanation telling how the present charges against minority groups, are in reality merely steps by the all knowing, all wise, Com- munist party in its world wide fight against Fascist terror-till then we wait with baited breath. -Beecher F. Russell Late Hours .. . To the Editor: 1 WOULD LIKE to correct a slight mis-emphasis in the editorial of December 4 titled "The Ailing Quad Councils" Harry Lunn wrote that the Dean of Women had "giv- en her approval" to late hours for women in the men's houses. To everyone who spoke to me on the subject, I stated that I had no objections at all to such a pro- gram. However, I heavily em- phasized that neither I, nor Stu- dent Legislature, nor Student Af- fairs Committee, nor Women's Ju- diciary, nor Truman, nor Eisen- hower can legislate anybody into being a guest anywhere: one's host either invites you to his home or he does not. After such an in- vitation, a legislative body may approve or disapprove such pro- posals. --Deborah Bacon Dean of Women Tom & Bernie ... To the Editor: WE HAVE BEEN given insight into the remarkable though confused philosophy of Bernie Backhaut through his letters to the Editor of the Daily this fall. These letters stand as evidence: Oct. 5, Stevenson is "comparable to Jefferson in insight, vision, and statesmanship." Nov. 8, "I am not one" who sym- pathizes with Stevenson, "Steven- son made two mistakes. First he vowed to talk sense to the Am- erican people. Next he thought the people smarter than the Re- publicans think.. . They are dumber . . . Stevenson took the Democratic party to defeat. The Democratic Party should not have nominated him." (Just like Jeffer- Two of Jefferson's biographers (Molone and Bowers) said that Jefferson had a strong faith in the consent of the people as op- posed to executive control by Ham- ilton. By fighting those who feared to give power to the people he made democracy work. Yet Bernie considers himself a Jeffersonian (Oct. 5) and a lib- eral (Dec. 5). Perhaps Potter (who Bernie supported) and Nixon (who Bernie praised Oct. 14) are lib- erals too but I doubt if they would appreciate the title. Judge a man's position by his words and his actions. --Blue Carstenson, President YD DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN (Continued from Page 2) by Friday night for reservations. All interested students and faculty wel- come. American Society for Public Adiln- istration, U. of M. Chapter, invites all students of public administration, p- litical science, and their friends to its soci seminar. Mon., Dec. 8, 7:30 p.m., East Conference Room of the Rackham Building. Mr. James M. Mitchell, Pres- ident, American Society for Public Ad- ministration, and a member of the U.S. Civil Service Commission, will speak on "Trends in Personnel Man- agement." Michigan Camping Association will hold its annual fall meeting at the Michigan Union on Sat., Dec. 6, from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. Dr. Sidney Rosen, of the Research Center for Group Dy- namics, will be the key speaker. His subject is "The Camp Family and Its Members." The meeting is open to the public. There will be no registration fee for students. Faculty Sports Night at the I.M. Building Sat., Dec. 6, from 7:30 to 10 p.m. All equipment available to facul- ty families. For further information telephone Mrs. Dixon, 25-8475. Beacon. Lunch at noon, Sat., Dec. 6, in the League Cafeteria. Adjourn at 1:15 to Professor Price's studio in Burton 'rower to read a play. "THAVE long held the opinion that the amount of noise which anyone can bear undis- turbed stands in inverse propor- tion to his mental capacity, and may therefore be regarded as a pretty fair measure of it." -Schopenhauer Sixty-Third Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staf Crawford Young....... Managing Editor Barnes Connable........ City Editor Cal Samra.......... Editorial Director Zander Hollander......Feature Editor Sid Klaus....... Associate City Editor Harland Brtz........Associate Editor Donna Hendleman....Associate Editor Ed Whipple...... ......Sports Editor John Jenks.....Associate Sports Editor Dick Sewel.....Associate Sports Editor Lorraine Butler........Wowen's Editor Mary Jane Mills, Asoc. Women's Editor Business Staff Al Green...........Business Manager Milt Goetz........Advertising Manager Diane Johnston.... Assoc. Business Mgr. Judy Loehnberg..... Finance Manager Tom Treeger.......Circulation Manager Cheipistry 1, 3 English 1, 2 Psychology 31 English 112 Economics 51, 52, 53, 54 Great Books 1, Section 9 Sociology 51, 54, 60, 90 Political Science 1 French 1, 2, 11, 12, 31, 32 61,62 Spanish 1, 2, 31, 32 Russian 1 German 1, 2, 31, 11 Zoology 1 SPECIAL PERIODS SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION i Business Administration 22, 122, 223a, 223b Business Administration 1 Business Administration 73, 105, 143 Business Administration 13 (Econ. 173)t Business Administration 255 Business Administration 162 Monday, January 19 7-10 P.M. Tuesday, January 20 7-10 P.M. Wednesday, January 21 2-5 Wednesday, January 21 7-10 P.M. Friday, January 23 Friday, January 23 9-12 2-5 t- These regular examination periods have precedence over any special period scheduled concurrently. Conflicts must be ar- ranged for by the instructor of the "special" class. SPECIAL PERIODS LITERATURE, SCIENCE, AND THE ARTS SCHOOL OF EDUCATION Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any neces- sary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. SCHOOL OF MUSIC Individual examinations by appointment will be given for all applied music courses (individual instruction) elected for credit in any unit of the University. For time and place of examina- tions, see bulletin board in the School- of Music. SCHOOL OF NATURAL RESOURCES Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any necessary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any necessary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN College of Engineering SCHEDULE OF EXAMINATIONS January 19 to January 29, 1953 NOTE: For courses having both lectures and quizzes, the time of class is the time of the first lecture period of the week; for courses having quizzes only, the time of class is the time of the first quiz period. Certain courses will be examined at special periods as noted below the regular schedule. All cases of conflicts between as- signed examination periods must be reported for adjustment. See bulletin board outside of Room 3209 East Engineering Build- ing between January 5th and January 10th for instruction. To avoid misunderstandings and errors each student should receive notification from his instructor of the time and place of his ap- pearance in each course .during the period January 19 to Jan- uary 29. No date of examination may be changed without the consent of the Classification Committee. 4, Monday, January 19 Wednesday, January 21 Wednesday, January 21 Wednesday, January 21 Friday, January 23 Friday, January 23, Saturday, January 24 Saturday, January 24 Monday, January 26 Tuesday, January 27 Tuesday, January 27 Tuesday, January 27 Wednesday, January 28 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 2-5 4 Time of Class (at (at (at MONDAY (at (at (at (at 8 9 10 11 1 2 3 8 9i 10 11 1 2 3 Time of Examination Wednesday, January 21 Saturday, January 24 Tuesday, January 27 Monday, January 19 Tuesday, January 20 Thursday, January 29 Thursday, January 22 Friday, January 23 Monday, January 26 Wednesday, January 28 Tuesday, January 20 Thursday, January 29 Thursday, January 22 Monday, January 19 TUESDAY (at (at (at (at (at (at (at 9-12 9-12 9-12 9-12 2-5 9-12 2-5 9-12 9-12 9-12 9-12 2-5 9-12 2-5 2.5 i Chem 1 . 3-C.E. 21. 22 ffndav Januarv 19 I