PAGE FOUR THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 195t A Matter Of Judgment By ZANDER HOLLANDER Daily Feature Editor PROF. ZECHARIAH CHAFEE-impressive name, what?-of the Harvard Law School had a captive audience of newspaper editors the other day and read them a pene- trating little lecture in journalistic morality. The captive newsmen-captive, because Cha- fee was their guest-took a deserved beating. Chafee, one of the American press' se- verest friends and best critics, warned the Associated Press Managing Editors Asso- ciation that they cannot be proud of: "The constant repetition of defamatory statements about American citizens by newspapers who suspect with good reason that these statements are largely untrue." It is the duty of the responsible newsman, Chafee said, to supply readers with addi- tional information which will enable them to evaluate such defamatory charges. The Professor's reading of the riot act largely reiterates the pungent article by ace radio newsman Elmer Davis in the Atlantic Monthly earlier this year. But the message will bear repetition. . Here, we think, is how Chafee's ideal editor might manage things: 1-FOGGY BOTTOM, D.C. - President Truman said today that Gen. Eisenhower was subscribing in effect to the Nazi theory of a "master race." (EDITOR'S NOTE: The President's statement is typically exagger- ated and one, we feel it necesary to point out, that is not supported either by the Gen- eral's statements or activities. But there is an election campaign going on and this is the way it goes. Harry will hate himself on the morning after.) 2-EAST AMELIA, Mich.-Gen. Dwight D. Eisenhower told the 16 non-Mongoloid idiots of this hamlet today that he would cut 40 billion dollars from the federal bud- get if he were elected president. All 16 cheer- ed lustily. (EDITOR'S NOTE: Gen: Eisen- hower obviously wants to get elected. He will hate himself on inauguration day.) 3-WEST AMELIA, Mich.-Sen. Joseph McCarthy, avowed foe of Communism, said today that the former XXXXXX, was the willing dupe of the Soviet Union in the cri- tical period from XXXXX to XXXXX. "And I have papers in my hand to prove it!" he said. (EDITOR'S NOTE: The Senator is a proven liar who has not backed up a single charge yet. The papers in his hand at the time were a laundry ticket, six chances in the numbers racket, and his 1946 income tax return,-now paid in full.) Minus the levity (in the first two cases) -and interpolated in less peremptory fash- ion-this device could prove a worthy one. Some such technique is sorely needed in times when calumniators fill Senate chair- manships, candidates permit straining am- bition to put known untruths in their mouths, and the chief executive of the land. resorts to the same devious smears he de- plores in others. On the Hydrogen Bomb "* .Ct. 0 p I International Control SEVEN YEARS AGO when the atomic bomb exploded over Hiroshima, bring- ing the most horrible devastation the world had yet witnessed, most everyone believed that man had reached the epitome of his destructive capacities. Now science, at a time when the planet is tottering on the brink of an all-out war, has come up with an even more effective means of mass kill- ing-the hydrogen bomb. The eye-witness accounts of the first H-Bomb explosion on the test bomb scar- red island of Eniwetok Sunday describe this latest discovery as a "hell-bomb." Perhaps we might be inclined to gloat ov- er this discovery, and some would no doubt claim that American possession of the H- bomb will provide an effective deterrent against Communist aggression. Yet is must not be forgotten that, according to the la- test intelligence reports, the Soviets are hot on our trail in the development of the H- bomb. This situation becomes even more appall- ing when one considers the Pentagon's re- cent admission that the United States has no adequate defense against an A-bomb, much less an H-bomb attack. Since our in- dustrial centers are scattered throughout the country, the Reds would conceivably at- tempt to hit the entire nation. Moreover, a full-scale H-bomb war would not only lay this country to waste but, 'in all probability, the entire planet. It has been estimated by atomic scientists that if 100 H-bombs were exploded al- most simultaneously, the atmosphere of the earth might become so saturated with radioactive material that all life on this planet would be destroyed. This is not a pleasant thought. It would seem that the only solution to this incomparable problem is international control of atomic energy through the United Nations. For years now, the UN has been wrangling over bridling the atom, but the usual deadlock has arisen between the So- viet Union and the United States as to methods and restrictions to be employed. The American delegates are still insisting on discussing the matter in terms of control of the atomic bomb, armaments, and arm- ies, while the Communists, not wanting to reduce the size of their armies, will not consider both controls together. The American stand can be justified on the grounds that both atomic control and armament reductions are necessary if the world is to realize peace. On the other hand, the magnitude of the H-bomb prob- lem requires that both powers get to- gether immediately in high-level discus- sions. It is no longer a matter of survival of the fittest, because there is no "fittest." --Helene Simon Washington Report By STEWART ALSOP W ASHINGTON-There is sometimes a rcertain odd neatness to the awesome processes of history. The atomic era began just as Harry S. Truman became President. The hydrogen era is now beginning, just as Dwight D. Eisenhower prepares to move in- to the White House. The fact that the United States has tested the world's first hydrogen bomb is now, surely, the world's most open secret. The Atomic Energy Commission will soon make an announcement on the subject, quite possibly before these words are printed. To judge from the past, this an- nouncement is likely to be cautious to the point of incomprehensibility. The word to look for is "thermonuclear." This means the hydrogen bomb. But what does the hydrogen bomb mean? The essential facts, as already passed on security grounds by the A.E.C., are as fol- lows. The bomb or bombs which have just' been tested in the Pacific were probably a sort of compromise between the atomic and the true hydrogen bomb. But within the next few months, it should be possible to test a true hydrogen bomb, with an ex- plosive power something like fifty times that of the Hiroshima-Nagasaki model. This bomb will have a blast damage area of about 100 square miles, and a searing heat flash area of about 150 square miles. The effect of the much-feared radioactive gamma rays of such a bomb can be dis- regarded, since the range of the gamma rays is so comparatively limited that any- one affected by these rays will already be dead from blast or heat flash. Theoretically, since the hydrogen bomb is an "open-ended" weapon it will be possible to construct a bomb far more powerful. But a much bigger bomb would present serious and perhaps in- surmountable design and delivery problems. What is more, a bomb with fifty times the power of the original atomic bomb will ob- viously be capable of destroying at one blow any but a very few of the world's greatest cities. In fact, the hydrogen bomb is really only an appropriate weapon against very large cities. Here two facts should be faced. First, be- cause of the industrial concentration, this country provides a much larger number of appropriate hydrogen bomb targets than the Soviet Union. Second, there is every reason to believe that the Soviets will be able to test their own hydrogen bomb rather shortly. For reasons explained in a recent "Saturday Evening Post" article by this reporter and the physicist Dr. Ralph Lapp, which was passed for se- curity by the A.E.C., this country has very little head start in the hydrogen race. Therefore, far from offering greater se- curity to the United States, the hydrogen bomb offers the Soviets a means of rapidly overtaking the American atomic lead. This suggests an obvious conclusion. What se- curity remains to us in the hydrogen bomb era will depend squarely on this country's ability to hit the Soviet Union very much harder than the Soviet Union can hit the United States. We must, in other words, remain at all times well in advance of the Soviets both in offensive and defensive capabilities. It should be ,plearly understood that we are not now maintaining this lead.. A great deal of evidence suggests, indeed, that the Soviets may soon surpass this country in both respects. But it should also be clear- ly understood that certain "technological break-throughs," to use a phrase favored by the scientists, make it entirely feasible for this country to regain a decisive of- fensive and defensive advantage. This is not a matter of a single wonder weapon, It is a matter of a whole new wea- pons system. It is also a matter of a great, and very costly national effort. This raises the following questions: With the hydrogen era and the Eisenhower Administration both in process of birth, is it rational to talk of heavy cut-backs in taxes and defense ex- penditures? Any sensible man will agree that taxes are "too high." Any sensible man will also agree that the Pentagon has failed to deliver full value on every dollar invested in defense, and that there can be sharp cuts in certain defense categories after the peak of rearmament has passed. Yet surely a heavy over-all reduction in defense expenditures would be a strange American response to the hydrogen era, which will be well advanced when the four years of the Eisenhower Administra- tion come to an end. During the cam- paign, President-elect Eisenhower made a qualified promise to cut government spend- ing by $20,000,000,000. The great bulk of this reduction could only come from de- fense outlays. Fortunately, a man of Eisenhower's char- acter and background, weighing the growing threats to national survival against a quali- fied promise made during the heat of a po- litical campaign, is likely to arrive at only one conclusion. Equally fortunately, Eisen- hower is now in a position to demand of this country, and to get, the kind of great national effort which the threat to national survival in the hydrogen era requires. (Copyright, 1952, New York Herald Tribune, Inc.) Editorials printed In The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff and represent the views of the writer only. This must be noted in all reprints. Birth of a Nation' . . To the Editor: HAVE before me William Zakar- iasen's letter of Nov. 5 defend- ing the point of view of the "Birth of A Nation." Let me take up his contentions one by one. 1. He contends the legislature of South Carolina "was made up of almost 90 per cent Negro." However, A. A. Taylor, in "The Negro in South Carolina During the Reconstruction," gives figures which come to 68 per cent. (p. 162) 2. Zakariasen says: "That legis- lature was a faree, full of drunk, disorderly and ignorant represen- tatives of the people who busied themselves . . . with . . . provid- ing themselves with . , . free cigars .. " However, the legislature ac- tually busied itself with the meas- ures discussed by Taylor pp. 162- 185, to wit: organization of state and local governments (p. 162), establishment of a free common school system (p. 163), reorgani- zation of the State University without discrimination (p. 163), acquiring cheap land for set- tlers (p. 164, promoting agri- culture and industry (p. 165), etc. 3. Zakariasen says: Almost all Negroes in the legislature "were quite .illiterate, with no concept of orderly government." "How- ever, in light of the above legisla- tion, the fact that many Negroes could not read or write obviously did not prevent them from passing constructive measures. One of the first things they did was to tackle the illiteracy cultivated by the slave system by passing the com- mon school act which "was per- haps the most significant legis- lation enacted during the recon- struction." (Taylor, p. 163). More- over, the leading Negro office- holders were highly educated peo- ple. Richard T. Greener was the first Negro graduate of Harvard; F. L. Cardoza graduated from the University of Glasgow, Scotland; E. D. Bassett was Minister to Haiti and graduated from Yale. (Carter G. Woodson: "The Negro in Our History," p 407). 4. Zakariasen "forgives" the KKK as an "idealistic" group "de- signed to scare the Negro from voting." However, Woodson says: the Klan " . . . was established to terrorize the Negroes with lawless- ness and violence." (p. 413). The distortions of history re- peated by Zakariasen owe their origin to such writers referred to by Du Bois: "The whole history of Reconstruction has with few exceptions been written by pas- sionate believers in the inferior- ity of Negroes . .. The whole body of facts ... is masked in such a cloud of charges . . . that most students have ... simply repeated perfunctorily all the current leg- ends of black buffoons in legisla- ture, golden spittoons for field- hands ... ," etc. "Black Recon- struction," p. 381). -Mike Sharpe "'* * * Memorial . ,. To the Editor: BECAUSE THERE are always a number of students at the Uni- versity of Michigan that graduates in February, I would like to sug- gest another worthy project for the members of the Senior Board of '53. Already they have dedicat- ed their efforts to the replacement of an emblem on the "Diag" as a class memorial to the University. Since the proposed emblem will not become an integral and func- tional part of the University be- fore Spring, there will be that student minority graduating in February which might very well never see the plaque. "We All Ready To Discuss The Budget?" 7$> Therefore, in consideration of those few, I suggest that a detailed photograph be taken of the Uni- versity emblem after it has been imbedded in the firm cement of the "Diag." Many prints could then be made and sent to all of the graduated Seniors of the class ofg '53 who might otherwise have never known the final resting place of the dues collected at Fall registration. -Fern Wright, '53 Chap Named Dwight .. . To the Editor: Chap Named Dwight THERE WAS another chap, named Dwight; Who ran on a platform of "noth- ing's right" "I'll go to Korea,-tax cut in sight "Peace on earth,-strong army is might." We, madly for Adlai, must see the light. In '32, chicken in every pot- nothing to bite; Industrial stagnation, green ap- ples-business blight. Me, graduating next June afraid of the night, Beg you, Mr. Republican, make the future bright- Like Washjngton, Lincoln, and Franklin make Dwight. --Dennis M. Aaron Bus. Ad. '53 * * * Connable Scratched * .. To the Editor: H AVEN'T YOU ever hear of the Peekskill riots, Mr. Connable? In Sunday's Daily you express supercilious amusement at a "goon squad" at the Robeson-Hallinan meeting here. I guess you meant the young people, apparently mostly students, who stood at the outskirts (unobtrusively and with- out dramatics, unnoticed by most of the audience) to help keep or- der in case the meeting was at- tacked. Now I wasn't among that group, but I would have helped them if I'd been asked. Not for the thrill, either (as you imply), and not as a joke. Let me explain why it's not funny. "'S' At Peekskill three years ago two open-air Robeson appearances were attacked by mobs who shout- ed slogans ranging from "Go back to Russia, you dirty n-r" or "Dirty k -e" to "Kill Robe- son"; mobs who beat and stoned concert-goers, including women and children; mobs who had, at the second concert, the connivance and in some cases active coopera- tion of the New York State Po- lice. The Governor's public state- ment afterward put the blam on the victims ! If he were to have done the same in a case of armed robbery, one would conclude that he was encouraging armed rob- bery. This is not funny. But perhaps you think it couldn't have hap- pened here. In Ann Arbor four years ago the house where the Communist Gerharc Eisler was staying was surrounded by a "lynch mob" of students, who flung insults, also ice and rocks. These students were not arrested or put on probation. Since the Peekskill battles no Robeson appearance has been at- tacked in this way because of the small groups who have organized to guard Mr. Robeson whenever there was even slight indication they'd be needed. You, Mr. Connable, poch-pooh the defense of free speech, there- by encouraging your readers to forget with you the danger in which free speech stands. Why? -Chandler Davis The Compass ... To the Editor: RECENTLY, SEVERAL of my friends and I wrote a short let- ter to The Daily, calling the at- tention of the campus to the fact that the New York Daily Com- pass had gone out of business. We would have been less than frank, individually, if we had not la- mented that fact. At no time did I anticipate any controversy; nor did I think that there would be any occasion for sarcasm in this regard. However, I feel constrained to make some sort of reply to Messrs. Leggett and Elsner (Daily, Nov. 14), who seem inclined to raise an issue when there is none. A cursory glance at Compass headlines and lead stories reveals that it has taken vigorous, mature, and responsible stands on many local and national issues. In the last month of its existence, for in- stance, it . 1. Exposed Sen. McCarran's 'ex- pose' of a 'red plot' in the U.N. 2. Fought against sub-standard housing in New York City. 3. Admonished us against the 'fear paralysis'-especially of 'reds in the classroom.' 4. Described the condition of homes for the aged in New York. 5. Shed light on the prisoner ex- change issue in Korea. 6. Called our attention to the activities of neo-Nazi agents in this country. 7. Decried the anti-union activ- ity of a large electrical company in New York. 8. Soberly discussed the African Crisis. Now, I ask, what is there laugh- able about the demise of a paper which carries on such a program? The letter of Messrs. Leggett and Elsner need fool no one; its intent was neither to give infor- mation, nor to render a plausible explanation as to the failure of the Compass. Its intent was to be 'against' whatever some, or all of the signers of our letter were 'for.' The method of these gentlemen was the opprobrious one of sly rid- icule and fake commiseration; synicism which comes only after a long practice of debunking, and strangely enough, after many frustrations. Instead of the glor- ious and biting sarcastic wit of a Swift, or of a Voltaire, we have in- stead, the inane and feeble propa- gations of a couple of 'liberals'- presiding, not without ghoulish glee, over the passing of a paper which fought a battle in which all our futures were involved. I refer, in short, to the cause of true individual freedom. I caution Messrs. Leggett and Elsner to re- member that often 'those who go to the temple to mock, barely es- cape remaining to pray.' -Berkley Branche-Eddins * * * Dem Strategy ... To the Editor: THE FAILINGS of the American intellectual in recent years have now been thoroughly exam- ined. It remains to ask: "What is there left for him to do?" The answer may lie in Phila- delphia. For in that historically Republican city a Democratic party made purposeful and strong by power newly won, gained for Governor Stevenson a majority greater than that achieved there by any previous candidate. This sets our course: to study this phe- nomenon, to see how we can make use of it in reestablishing contact with the American people. How often in the weeks just past did we snigger at their fear of "Com- munism, Corruption, and Korea?" Yet these are symbols for rightful doubts, for they concern funda- mentals: honor and freedom, life and death. We must now commit ourselves to tactics and expediencies to the tedious and humbling work, that is, of building political organiza- tions rooted among the people they are designed to serve. Ignore them, and we liberals shall have no President. We must truly press the short-run, not the long-run goals. There is no long-run glory without short-run survival: our problems are immediate, to be solved as immediately as possible. We need not fear the price we pay in principle for tactical advantage if our faith is Stevenson's: that the people do render wise judg- ment, once we perform our task of communicating with them. One precept, and one only, can serve as our guide to action: that at issue in Stevenson's defeat were not their shortcomings, but ours. -Ernest Lilienstein Sixty-Third Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Crawford Young.......Managing Editor Barnes Connable.........City Editor Cal Samra.........Editorial Director Zander Hollander ....... Feature Editor Sid Klaus.......Associate City Editor Harland Britz........Associate Editor Donna Hendleman.....Associate Editor Ed Whipple...............Sports Editor John Jenks......Associate Sports Editor Dick Sewell.....Associate Sports Editor Lorraine Butler.......Wowen's Editor Mary Jane Mills, Assoc. Women's Editor Business Staff Al Green...........Business Manager Milt Goetz........ Advertising Manager Diane Johnston. ... Assoc. Business Mgr. Judy Loehnberg. Finance Manager Tom Treeger...Circulation Manager WASHINGTON-President Truman, who has been burnt up at his old friend General Eisenhower, planned to talk to him in a fatherly way at their conference yes- terday. However, some White House ad- visers predicted that the President, fre- quently given to letting off steam, would talk more like a Dutch uncle than a father. In advance talks with his advisers, however, Mr. Truman emphasized that he would tell the President-elect he want- ed to let bygones be bygones and hoped to cooperate 100 per cent in arranging for a smooth transfer of. government from one administration to the other. The main point he planned to make with Eisenhower is that the next two months will be extremely critical, and that the Russians could well take advantage of Am- erican indecision and confusion to take over Iran, part of Germany or all of Indo-China. The Kremlin, he pointed out, may bank on the fact that an out-going administra- tion would not want to take responsibility for a firm stand to protect Iran from a Kurdish-Tudeh invasion. Yet, a brief period of indecision, while the Truman Adminis- tration is bowing out and the Eisenhower Administration bowing in, might find a Russian-Communist government sitting as- tride the oil reserves of Iran and the stra- tegic Gulf of Persia. Similar indecision also could be disas- trous regarding Communist putsches in Germany and Indo-China. 1-THE DECEMBER 15 NATO CONFER- ENCE-At this, the Atlantic Pact countries are scheduled to fix their but-ets and goals for the next two years. '* 'ever, unless Eisenhower cooperates with tue Truman re- presentatives who go to this conference there is no use having it. Truman may have told the General that unless that coopera- tion is forthcoming, he will have Secretary Acheson call the meeting off. 2-PRISONERS OF WAR -- Truman wants the President-elect to issue a state- ment that he supports the Democrats 100 per cent in refusing to repatriate Chinese and Korean prisoners who do not want to return to Communism. Unless there is un- ity on this point, Truman argues, the entire matter, plus French Indo-China, be- fore the UN talks go any further. Since UN deliberation cannot be post- poned, this is another vital problem need- ing Eisenhower's decision. Friends of both the President and Presi- dent-elect say that although the sparks may fly at first they will cooperate together for the best interests of the nation and in the end they will part as friends. * * 4 . MAFIA LEADER ON SPOT A LITTLE OVER two years ago-Oct. 12, 1950-this column revealed that Carlos, Marcello, real name Carlos Minacora, was the head of the Mafia, the great under- ground criminal society, in New Orleans. Known as "the little man," this column re- ported Marcello to be the No. 1 gangster and racketeer in Louisiana, tied in with Frankie Costello and Phil Kastell through the Bev- erly Country Club outside New Orleans. Though arrested many times since par- doned by Gov. O. K. Allen on July 16, 1936, Marcello has instituted such a reign of terror that few people have been will- ing to testify against him. However, it now looks as if the jig is up and Marcello faces a clear-cut income-tax prosecution. The Bureau of Internal Revenue has caught him with a net-worth tax-violation case. In 1940, after getting out of jail on a marijuana conviction, Marcello swore that he was destitute. Yet now, 12 years later, his net worth is $250,000. Since he hasn't paid taxes on this, Marcello is sure to face trial again. Though he's been to jail for bank robbery and sales of Marijuana, for some strange reason he has never been de- ported. And he's not a U.S. citizen. WASHINGTON PIPELINE CENATOR TAFT has passed the word that he favors Bridges of New Hampshire or Dirksen of Illinois as Senate majority leader. If Bridges won't take it and Dirksen can't get it, Taft indicated he would take the job himself . . . . President Truman has made train reservations to his home at Indepen- dence, Mo., for January 22. He"11 leave Washington two days after the inaugura- tin, then nlan to take a trip around the DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETINI (Continued from Page 2) Physical Chemistry Seminar. Mr. Rob- ert E. Machol, Technical Editor, Wil- low Run Research Center, will speak on "High Speed Atuomatic Computa- tional Methods," Wed., Nov. 19, 4 p.m., 2308 Chemistry Building. Engineering Mechanics Seminar. On Wed., Nov. 19, Professor Sydney Gold- stein will speak on "Mathematics of Exchange and Regenerative Processes of Fluid Flow in Fixed Columns" at 3:30 in 445 West Engineering Building. Geometry Seminar. Wed., Nov.19, 4:15 p.m., 3001 Angell Hall. Mr. W. Al-Dhahir will speak on "The Tetrahedral Com- plex by Grassmann's Methods." sociology Colloquium. Mr. David French will speak on "Possibilities for Social Science Research in the Wel- fare Field," Wed., Nov. 19, 4:10 p.m., Rumpus Room, Michigan League. Ev- eryone welcome. Course 401, the Interdisciplinary Seminar in the Applications of Math- ematics to the Social Sciences, will meet on Thurs., Nov. 20, at 4 p.m. in 3409 Mason Hall, Dr. Ward Edwards of John Hopkins University will speak on "Experiments on Economics Deci- sion Making in Gambling Situations." Zoology Seminar. Dr. Nelson G. Hair- ston will speak on "Problems in the Events Today Undergraduate Botany Club meets at 7:30 p.m. in 1139 Natural Science Building. Dr. Clover will show movies of her trip down the Colorado River . ..Board of Representatives will meet on Wed., Nov. 19, at 4 p.m. in the League. The Newman Club is having its week- ly coffee hour from 4 to 5 p.m. Catho- lic students, friends, and faculty are invited. Delta Sigma Pi. The business meeting scheduled for Wed., Nov. 19, has been cancelled. Hillel Social Committee meets at 4 p.m., at the new building. Prepara- tions for the Sunday affair will be made at this time. Wesley Foundation. Morning Matin Service Wed., Nov. 19, 7:30-7:50. Do- Drop-In Tea, Wed., Nov. 19, 4:00-4:30. Pershing Rifle. All actives and pledges report to the Rifle Range at 1925 hrs. for regular drill. Bring gym shoes. Beacon. General Meeting at 8 p.m. in Room 3-R of the Union. Short busi- ness meeting followed by a discussion. New members are welcome, The Spanish Play. All those interest- illustrated lecture in 2003 Angell Hall, the Students' Observatory on the fifth floor will be open for telescopic obser- vation of the Moon and Jupiter, if the sky is clear, or for inspection of the tel- escopes and planetarium, if the sky is cloudy. Children are welcomed, but must be accompanied by adults. Psychology Department Student-Fac- ulty Coffee Hour on Thurs., Nov. 20, from 4 to 5:30 p.m. in the Terrace Room of the Michigan Union. All stu- dents are invited. Ukrainian Students Club. There will be a meeting of all Ukrainian Students on Thurs., Nov. 20, at the Madelon Pound House, 1024 Hill Street at 7 p.m. Guests are welcome. La P'tite Causette will meet tomor- row from 3:30 to 5 p.m. in the North Cafeteria of the Michigan Union. The English Journal Club will meet Thurs., Nov. 20, 8 p.m., Rackham As- sembly Hall. Mr. Harvey Gross will dis- cuss "The Elizabethan Ayre"; to be sung by Miss Charlotte LaRue. International Center Weekly Tea for foreign students and American friends, Thurs., Nov. 20, 4-6 p.m. Congregational Disciples Guild. Breakfast group discussion "The Tech. niques of Meditation," 7 to 8 a.m. Mid- Week Meditation in Douglas Chapel. E