mUsic SUPPLEMENT t~A D~atij mUsic SUPPLEMENT MAY FESTIVAL, APRIL 30 -MAY 3 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, MARCH 29, 1953 PAGE ONE [op Talent Featured in. 60th May festival Ormandy, Hilsberg To Lead Orchestra The Philadelphia Orchestra, playing at all six concerts of the 60th May Festival will be directed in its 18th appearance in the annual series by regular conductor Eugene Ormandy and guest conductor Alexander Hilsberg. Ormandy will lead the Orchestra in three performances and Hilsberg will direct the Orchestra in one concert. EUGENE ORMANDY ALEXANDER HILSBERG .. regular conductor . . . guest conducting * s * * * *M NO STRANGER to Ann Arbor, Philadelphia Orchestra conductor Eugene Ormandy will return once again this year to lead the famed orchestra in several May Festival concerts. Born 53 years ago in Hun- gary, Ormandy came to this country in 1921, an unknown violinist who had been promised a concert tour. He was quickly disillusioned when he learned that the tour was a myth and his "manager" had never man- aged anyone before. Forced to take a job in the orchestra of a New York movie house, he soon became its assist- ant conductor and branched out into radio work. By 1930 Ormandy was conduct- ing summer concerts in Robin Hood Dell, Philadelphia- and in the Lewissohn Stadium, New York. * * * WHEN THE Minneapolis Sym- phony conductor fell ill in mid- season the following year, he was' asked to finish the series of con- See MAY, Page 2 ALEXANDER HILSBERG re- turns to the Philadelphia Orches- tra during the May Festival to guest conduct the Philadelphians to whom he devoted a quarter century's service. Now conductor of the New Orleans Symphony, Hilsberg. formerly was concertmaster and associate conductor of the Phil- adelphia Orchestra. As concert- master, he gained international fame for his solo playing and, leadership of the Orchestra's famed violin section. His first contact with the Phil- adelphia Orchestra came in China -by way of recordings. He de- cided then that he would someday be a member of the organization. To do so, however, he had to turn down an opportunity to be concertmaster of another -Ameri- can orchestra when he arrived in the country in 1927. * * * 'U' Alumnus Plans Annual May Return Director Johnson To Guest Conduct Conductor Thor Johnson of th Cincinnati Symphony will return to the University where he both taught and studied to take hi traditional guest conducting post at the 1953 May Festival. Singing under the noted direc- tor's baton will be the 325-voice University Choral Union, one of the oldest and largest permanent choral groups in existence. Johnson and the Choral Union will perform at two festival con- certs, at 8:30 p.m. Friday, May 1, and at 2:30 p.m. Sunday, May 3. ONEOF THE highlights of their performance will come at the second concert when they pre- sent "Prairie." "Prairie" was spe- cially commissioned by Johnson for this performance and is dedi- cated to Charles Sink, President of the University Musical Society. American composer Normand Lockwood wrote the mnusic which is set to the text of a Carl Sand-1 burg poem. At the Friday evening per- formance, Johnson will direct the Choral Union in a presen- tation of Bach's "Mass in B Minor." Solo work for the performance will be done by Dorothy Warensk- jold, a soprano of operatic fame; Janice Moudry, contralto; Harold Haugh, tenor; and Kenneth Smith, bass. In addition to presenting "Prairie" on Sunday afternoon, the group will sing Brahm's "Triumphlied." This rarely heard choral work bas never before been performed at a May Fes- tival. * * * NUMEROUS works have been given world premieres or Ameri- can premieres by the group. Con- ductor Johnson is only one of a parade of men who have directed the chorus. Calvin B. Cady, Al- bert A. Stanley, Earl V. Moore, Hardin Van Deursen are the names which preceded present associate conductor Lester McCoy. The grand total of singers who have participated in the Choral Union is 20,000. Children, grand- children and great grandchil- dren of early members are fre- quently included in the ranks of the chorus. However, the grandmothers who return to visit the choral institu- tion find many surprises. At the; time of its organization by the University Musical Society, its membership consisted of approxi- mately three dozen singers. It has since grown to its present proportions, but indications are that it will stop at 325 'members, because this is the capacity limit of the enlarged Hill Auditorium stage. Nevertheless, some of the early traditions remain. Rehearsals have been held regularly every Tuesday evening during the academic year since Choral Union's inaugura- tion. Conductor Johnson is on the! way to becoming a tradition him- self, because he has conducted at six consecutive May Festivals. His local appearance supplements an already busy schedule of conduct- ing the Cincinnati group, guest- conducting the Rochester Phil- harmonic and filling engagements at eight summer festivals from coast to coast. 1"> MAY FESTIVAL PROGRAM Series4 Concert Cimaxes Season THURSDAY, APRIL 30, 8:30 P.M. EUGENE ORMANDY, Conductor ALEXANDER BRAILOWSKY, Pianist "Academic Festival" Overture, Op. 80- Brahms Concerto No. 1 in E minor, Op 11.... Chopin ALEXANDER BRAITOWSKY Symphony No. 7 in B-flat major, Op. 111. . .................Prokofieff FRIDAY, MAY 1, 8:30 P.M. UNIVERSITY CHORAL UNION THOR JOHNSON, Conductor DOROTHY WARENSKJOLD, Soprano JANICE MOUDRY, Contralto HAROLD HAUGH, Tenor KENNETH SMITH, Bass Mass in B minor ......................Bach * * * * SATURDAY, MAY 2, 2:30 P.M. ALEXANDER HILSBERG, Guest Conductor FESTIVAL YOUTH CHORUS MARGUERITE HOOD,CConductor ZINO FRANCESCATTI, Violinist Overture, "Italiana in Algeri".......Rossini Suite of Songs ............ Benjamin Britten FESTIVAL YOUTH CHORUS Overture-Fantasia, "Romeo and Juliet" ...................... Tchaikovsky Concerto in D major, Op. 61, for Violin and Orchestra ........... Beethoven ZINO FRANCESCATTI SATURDAY, MAY 2, 8:30 P.M. EUGENE ORMANDY, Conductor CESARE SIEPI, Bass Tone Poem, "Don Juan".......... .R. Strauss "Mentre ti lascio" (K. 513) ..........Mozart CESARE SIEPI Mathis der Maler...............Hindemith "Ella giammai m'amo (Don Carlo) ... .Verdi , Di sposo di padre" (Salvator Rosa) . .Gomez MR. SIEPI Polka and Fugue from Schwanda. .Weinberger * * * * SUNDAY, MAY 3, 2:30 P.M. THE UNIVERSITY CHORAL UNION THOR JOHNSON, Guest Conductor RUDOLF FIRKUSNY, Pianist Overture in the Italian Style......Schubert "Prairie"................Normand Lockwood "Triumphlied". .,................... Brahms UNIVERSITY CHORAL UNION Baritone Solo by ARIA BERBERIAN Concerto No. 2..................... Martinu RUDOLF FIRKUSNY * * * e SUNDAY, MAY 3, 8:30 P.M. EUGENE ORMANDY, Conductor ZINKA MILANOV, Soprano Symphony No. 7 ("Le Midi") ......... Haydn "Ah, perfido", Op. 65.............Beethoven ZINKA MILANOV Second Essay for Orchestra... .......Barber "Pace, pace" (Forza del destino)...... Verdi "Ritorna Vincitor" (Aida)..........Verdi Mme. MILANOV "La Valse"...........................Ravel Famous Local, National Artists To Spark Annual May Program Climaxing the University Musical Society's concert season, the six concerts of the 60th annual May Festival will be performed April '30, May 1.2 and 3. The Philadelphia Orchestra will be featured in all the concerts, with Eugene Ormandy conducting three programs and Alexander Hilsberg directing one. * * * * TWO CHORAL GROUPS performing in the Festival are the Festival Youth Chorus, conducted by Marguerite Hood and heard in the Saturday afternoon concert and the University Choral Union, conducted by Thor Johnson and * singing in the Friday night and * I I I i i r i DEU T IE DEBUT AT FIVEPhiladelphia Francescatti Follower Orchestra * f * *I Sunday afternoon performances. Famed pianist Alexander Brai- lowsky, violinist Zino Fran- cescatti and pianist Rudolph Firkusny will provide the solo instrumental entertainment in their concerts Thursday night, Saturday afternoo nand Sunday afternoon, respectively. Prominent singers in the Festi- val program include soprano Dor- othy Warenskjold, contralto Jan- ice Moudry, tenor Harold Haughs and bass Kenneth Smith perform- ing with the University Choral Union in Friday night's concert. Spotlighted in the Saturday evening program will be Metro- politan Opera bass Cesare Siepi. Zinka Milanov, soprano with the Metropolitan Opera, will be starred in the final concert Sunday night. THE FIRST May Festival took place because of a last-minute program switch. Originally sched- uled for one concert appearance in the spring of 1894, the Boston Symphony Orchestra in midyear suddenly cancelled all its engage- ments. The University Musical So- ciety directors, confronted with a concert without an orchestra, invited the Boston Festival Or-. chestra to Ann Arbor as a sub- stitute. However, the cost of transporta- tion for the smaller orchestra to appear here was almost prohibi- tive because the group had no other concert engagements in the- See ARTISTS, Page 2 MlnK iyreets May Visitors To Festival Charles A. Sink, president of the' University Musical Society, sends his annual message for the coming May Festival Season: *"On behalf of the Board of Dir- ectors of the University Musical Society, it is a pleasure to wel- come guests and performers to the Sixtieth Annual May Festival. The aBoard is deeply grateful to those participants and guests who have made possible sixty years of continuous performances. By their RUSSIA is the scene of] berg's boyhood days and hisf musical training. He was1 See HILSBERG, Page 2 Hils- early born ZINKA MILANOV: Noted Singer Possesses Dual Vocal Personality 4> S * Zinka Milanov, famed Metro- politan dramatic soprano who will give the sixth and last concert o1 the May Festival series, represents more than one widely-popular singing voice. Instead, the Yugoslavian artist has almost two voices-one witl the range and flexibility of the coloratura and the other with the power and intensity of the dra- matic soprano. MME. MILANOV has been the only singer to attempt this dual vocal personality since the retire- ment of singing great Rosa Pon- selle in the 1930's. She believes that the present scarcity of sing- ers with widely varied repertoires is purely a matter of changed music tastes and teaching meth- ods. "It is rather foolish," she said, "to think that we suddenly now have a generation of singers who were born with more lim- ited voices than those of the past. "The change has been not in what the human voice can do, but in what we think it can do." SHE HAS been doing unusual things with her voice since she, began her cateer. After her first concert, given for charity in her home town, she entered the Con- servatory at Zagreb for training as a contralto. Violinist Zino Francescatti, who will perform in the May Festival at 2:30 p.m. Saturday, May 2, can trace his musical training in a direct line to the famed Paganini. The French-born violinist in- herited the Paganini tradition from his father who studied under Sivori, the only pupil of the re- nowned Italian musician. Cited by the New York Times as "among the greatest perform- ers on the instrument now before the public," violinist Francescatti is making his first appearance in Ann Arbor. * * * BORN IN 1905 in Marseilles of parents who were both violinists, Francescatti made his first public appearance when he was five years old. At 20 he established himself as a violinist in a formal debut with the Orchestra of the Concerts de Conservatoire at the Paris Opera. Because the career of violinist was too precarious financially, Francescatti's father wanted him to be a lawyer. It was Francescatti's mother who saw to it that he was also , given every chance to develop his musical talent. The young violinist had occa- sion to meet some of the disting- uished musicians of the day dur- ing the first World War when he played on Sundays for wounded soldiers in the hospitals of Mar- seilles. While in the midst of his legal studies, Francescatti's father died leaving the family in dire finan- cial straits. Accordingly he aban- doned the study of law and went to Paris to make a musical career! for himself. * * * DURING HIS second year in Paris Francescatti was chosen by Maurice Ravel to accompany him on an English tour playing works by the composer. At this time the violinist wrote the composition " * .'/ .E.- L4AUW'U.' W' ..Y "S.u1 .J C CVLUII1Cp * *= s s ZINO FRANCESCATTI . . . violinist * * * "Berceuse on the Name of Ravel." After a year with a French concert orchestra Francescatti went on tour as a soloist play- ing in such capitals of the con- tinent as Berlin, Rome, Buda- pest and the Hague. In 1938 the 33 year old artist made his first appearance in this hemisphere as soloist with an or- chestra directed by Jose Iturbi in Buenos Aires. S* * SINCE THEN he has played with the Philharmonic regularly. In recent years Francescatti, in addition to extensive tours of the United States and Canada, has played in more than a doz- en countries; including Sweden, Belgium, Holland, Switzerland, France and Israel. During his 1951 tour of Europe he was soloist at five festivals- Roubaix, Bordeaux, Strasbourg, Aix-en-Provence and Edinburgh. Francescatti is a Chevalier of the Legion of Honor, a title be- stowed on the artist by the French government in recognition of his position in the music world and of his services to French music. Six of its 150 performances played yearly will take place in Ann Arbor when the Philadelphia Orchestra gives its 18th consecu- tive series of Festival concerts April 30 through May 3 as part of the May Festival. Fifty-three seasons ago, back in the late gay nineties, Philaaeipnia was attracted to a series of summer concerts. These were given in an amusement park under the di- rection of distinguished German conductor, Fritz Scheel. * * * THE CONCERTS were so suc- cessful that Scheel was asked to remain in Philadelphia during the winter. He consented on the con- dition that an orchestra of pro- fessional musicians be put at his disposal for at least two concerts. The first two programs given in 1899 were for the benefit of the families of heroes killed in the Philippines. They were so successful that steps were tak- en to organize a permanent Philadelphia Orchestra. The history of the Orchestra in- cludes only four permanent con- ductors: Fritz Scheel, Carl Polig, Leonard Stokowski and" Eugene Ormindy who is the present con- ductor. About one third of the perform- ances given each season involve a different program. Each perform- ance is allowed about three re- hearsals.* By agreement among musicians, no more than nine ses- sions may be held within a week and no more than five rehearsals. A session is defined as a two-and- a-half-hour rehearsal or a two hour concert. OUT OF a season's 150 perform- ances approximately 90 to 100 are given in Philadelphia. These in- clude 28 pairs of concerts, four student concerts, five children's See ORCHESTRA, Page 3 May Festival Booklet To Go On Sale Soon The 60th annual May Festival program booklet being prepared now by Prof. Glenn D. McGeoch of the School of Music is scheduled to go on sale April 23. The booklet, which gives the complete program for the festival as well as some notes on the music to be played, will be sold at local book stores the week preceeding the Festival, and at Hill Auditor- ium for an hour before each per- formance. Designed to provide the aud- ience with a background know- ledge of the compositions to be played, Prof. . McGeoch's notes have been organized for the pur- pose of supplying information essential for the understanding and enjoyment of the music. The cost of the program book- let, prepared under the auspices of the University Musical Society, will be fifty cents. Song Writ ten For-.Festival Normand Lockwood, noted American composer who wrote "Prairie" to be performed by the University Choral Union 'in the fifth May Festival concert at 2:30 p.m. Sunday, April 3,, is a well- known figure around Ann Arbor. Lockwood is the son of Samuel Lockwood, former head of the vio- lin department in the School of Music and the nephew of Albert Lockwood who headed the piano department in the School of Music until 1934. Composer Lockwood - won the Prix de Rome for composition. CHARLES SINK ... Musical Society director * * * presence and participation the ideals of the founding fathers as expressed in the legend, "Ars Longa Vita Brevis," have been ex- emplified in large measure. "Through the years, locally and nationally, the .press has graciously supported these ef- forts and has given courage to the Board of Directors ever to strive for sound progressive ad- vancement. Their confidence has been justified by the splendid support which students, faculty, residents of the community, and music-lovers generally, have ac- corded their efforts. "Sixty years seems long in the life of an individual, but it is short in the life of an institution. The Board of Directors trusts that this year's Festival programns-consid- ered both as items by themselves, but more particularly in associa- tion with all the programs given through the entire year, and those given in past years-will mark a constructive forward step in the ladder of permanence; and that in the years to come, future program builders may feel that the foun- dation on which they will build further has been soundly con- structed. "The Board qf Directors ex- presses appreciation to all who have given constructive effort in any and all ways to the ideals for which these programs have stood. "In particular, it is hoped that students of the University will profit from the opportunity of hearing fine music performed by musicians of recognized reputa- tion; and that they may be hap- pier throughout their liveshfor having come within the sphere of these musical activities." ,M Tickets Season and single tickets for the ZINKA MILANOV . . . dramatic soprano * * *I But her middle register was only the groundwork of a phe- nomenal two-and-a-half octave range-one paralleled by only a handful of great singers in all music history., The young singer made her op- eratic debut as Leonora in "Il Trovatore" in 1927. Then, after contracts for guest appearances in several European opera houses, Bruno Walter asked her to appear as "Aida" at the Vienna Staats- oper. While Mme. Milanov was sing- ing in Vienna Toscannini chose her to star in the 1937 Salzburg Festival singing Verdi's "Re- quiem." The Festival, in turn, led to a contract with the Metropolitan 'PROGRAM UNIVERSALITY': Festival By DONALD HARRIS Universality of programs char- acterize this year's May Festival as 20 different composers repre- senting eight nations will be fea- tured. Statistically the German-Aus- trian composers comprise 50 per Features Twenty Composers I overture, Tschaikovsky's "Ro- meo and Juliet," and Polka and Fugue from "Schwanda" by Weinberger, all are old favor- ites designed to please those who year after year attend May Festivals never forgetting their first visit. Hindemith and Samuel Barber's "Second Essay for Orchestra." Both works, once considered dar- ing, now echo a distant past when they were initial -experiences in modern music. /* * . with the exuberant youthful- ness with which the soloists de- pict their operatic arias. The musical world which the Festival traverses is colorful and imaginative. One evening we are in the majestic contemplation of Save This Copy 11