THE M1~ICHIGAN DAILY FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 1952 ____ ___ ____ ___ ____ ___ ____ ___ ___I FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 15, 1952 Regent's Meetings TODAY the Board of Regents comes face to face with the issue of whether to open its meetings to the public. Although this has been a recurrent cam- paign issue, it has by tradition dwindled into obscurity between elections. But now, due to a determined drive by the Michi- gan Press Association, a decision one way (w the other appears to be forced on the Regents. We believe that the time has arrived to lift the shroud of secrecy which surrounds the meetings, and let the people of the state have a chance to observe what their repre- sentatives are doing. They have a right to .know. Of course, the nature of the material dis- cussed dictates privacy for some of the proceedings. But this difficulty could easily be overcome, as pointed out on this page Tuesday by Barnes Connable, by meeting as a committee of the whole behind closed -doors to handle the discussions where pub- licity would hamper the proper considera- tion of the issue. The official vote, though, and accompanying discussion if so desired, could and should be a matter of public rec- ord However, despite what we believe, along ,with most students, as indicated by the un- animous. Student Legislature vote Wednes- day night for open meetings, prospects for open doors appear dim. Press reports have quoted most Regents as being opposed to the open meeting proposal. It is quite evi- dent from the state attorney general's recent decision that there is no legal basis for forcing the Regents to open their meetings. If the Board does as expected and declines a ringside seat to the press, perhaps a compromise within the framework of such a refusal could be worked out. If the Board scheduled a press con- ference after each session, first arming reporters with the customary mimeo- graphed release, a healthy interrogation could remove much of the taint of secrecy which now accompanies Regent action. This would have the dual advantage of allowing the Board to retain its cherished traditions, and still bringing the meetings closer to the democratic ideals of public deliberation. At any rate, let us have a clear-cut statement of policy from the Regents on secret meetings. We hope the Board will show the same willingness to discuss the matter with the MPA as the State Board of Agriculture of Michigan State College. If they cannot see their way clear to open- ing meetings, a positive move towards fuller press coverage would undoubtedly go a long ways towards settling a dispute which is ir- ritating to both parties. -Crawford Young SL Versus Bias "Okay, Ellis-Take Uold' WEDNESDAY night, the Student Legisla- ture, by passing a watered down version of an anti-bias bill, proved again that it is an organization easily daunted by setbacks and one not likely to gain power or the confidence of the student body. SL approved a bill which will force fraternities to submit a petition before their national conventions every year for the removal of bias clauses. It further stipulates that the Student Affairs Com- mittee shall deny recognition to any fra- ternity not taking this action. But SL cut the very teeth out of the whole idea of bias clause removal by =de- feating a motion which would introduce a 1957 time limit. Thus, what SL finally passed is a statement of principle, which cannot be enforced. It is doubtful that any national fraternal organization will give anything but the "once over" to any such resolution. Pre- senting such a motion will merely be con- sidered in the future as but a necessary evil by both the local chapter and the national group. Last year, a local fraternity presented just such a motion for bias clause re- moval before its national convention. The chairman announced that such a motion. was on the floor and that anyone who wished to could leave. They followed this suggestion explicitly and in the end, there wasn't even a quorum present to act upon the proposal. However, in spite of SL's vaccilation, the issues on bias clauses are still clear to those that would look: Calling Hours A SMALL, but articulate cheer is in store for the change in women's calling hours. It must be small, for such an obvious need for the change had disgruntled campus women and men since blanket one thirty permission was granted on "big" nights more than two years ago. But the cheer, we hope will also be so clear and unmistakable in its meaning that rulemakers in the future will hot make the mistake that the planners in the past did. Next time they make a rule, whether it deals with hours, lateness, par- ties, automobiles, drinking, or fires in the dormitories, may they remember to make it consistent with existing rules, or bring old rules in line with it. This seems to be merely a matter of logi- cal planning. We don't think its too much to ask. --Donna Hendleman 1). The University is a democratic insti- tution in a democratic society. 2). Discrimination as to race or creed or color is decried in the basic documents of this country. 3). Therefore, no organization which in any way legally condones such discrimina- tion has any place in this society, much less in a state supported institution which sup- posedly teaches the ideals of democracy. To counter and cloud the issues, sup- porters of bias clauses have brought in the much used argument that morality cannot be legislated-passing a rule to cut out discriminatory clauses will not stop discrimination. This has been ad- mitted by supporters of anti-bias legis- lation since the onset of the argument. It is basically a problem of education. But that is no excuse for the maintenance of a constitutional barrier against social progress in a democratic society. One of the reasons given by supporters of the worthless document SL passed the other night is that such a bill would have a better chance of passing SAC. This again is an example of vaccilation. A time limit motion was passed last year by SAC and there is no reason to assume that it would not be approved once more. And even if it were defeated by SAC, it will be better than having a document which means nothing. Caution was a n o t h e r watchword mouthed by the bill's partisans. They felt that by passing a bill merely advo- cating the removal of discriminatory clauses it would gain the signature of President Hatcher and not be vetoed as was a time-limit bill last spring by Presi- dent Ruthven. But President Ruthven last year vetoed the principle contained in the old bill, which is the same as the one in the new resolu- tion. He did not repudiate the resolution" because of the time-limit clause which gave the motion its power. If President Hatcher follows the example of his predecessor, than this watered-down effort of SL's will also be vetoed. SL could have repudiated the adminis- tration's stand by passing the same mo- tion as last year and left the administra- tion with the choice of accepting or, by refusing, making itself look innocuous in the eyes of the students and the people of the State. SL could have taken another brave step in establishing itself as a power to be reck- oned with. They could have gained im- measurable respect from the student body. Thstead, they again proved the contention that they are a glorified debating society composed of the campus's most popular young dillitantes. -Jerry Helman Xetter4 TO THE EDITOR The Daily welcomes communications from its readers on matters of general interest, and will publish all letters which are signed by the writer and in good taste. Letters exceeding 300 words in length, defamatory or libelous letters, and letters which for any reason are not in good taste will be condensed, edited or withheld from publication at the discretion of the editors. CINIEMA . 1I Loyalty Resignation At Hill Auditorium .. . The Titan, produced and edited by Robert Flaherty. T'HIS IS the sort of film which critics love to discuss in "arty" terms: dynamic tensions, composition, dramatic texture, the subtleties of photographic technique... all those words which flow so easily when one doesn't know just exactly what else to say. Such words, however, tend to frighten away the layman, and The Titan scarce- ly deserve any such treatment. The fact is that it might well be considered in these esoteric terms (and few films actually reach the point of excellence where such discussion is warranted)-but it also stands as a beautifully constucted, highly entertaining moving picture which almost anyone might enjoy. Essentially, it is the story of Michelangelo, a titan of Renaissance Italy, who in his ex- traordinary life created perhaps as much beauty as any one man ever has. Sculpture, architecture, painting-he mastered them all, and went beyond his predecessors in. each. He made his work his life, a life guided and moved by the intensity and cre- ative awareness of the Renaissance. To describe this life on film, then, the producer Flaherty turned directly to the works of the man, the great marble statu- ary,.the buildings, and the paintings, tracing in thlm 'the dramatic story of an artist's career. And the story is, without a doubt, drama- tically convincing. Without resorting to obvious tricks, Flaherty recreated the setting and the story, using only those materials which could be found in Italy today. No actors are seen. Instead, the mas- ter's sculpture is photographed in such an imaginative way as to make them come to life on the screen. No great battles are fought before the lens. Instead, in- spired camera-work,music, and narration brings to life paintings describing the burning of the fanatic Savonarola at the stake in Florence the altercations of the Medici, and the pomp of a papal court in Renaissance Rome. Everything is there, and in considerably more convincing shape than it ever could have been pre- sented conventionally. In the accompanying short subject, some woman bangs out a Chopin Polonaise in a singularly uninteresting fashion. -Chuck Elliott FOLLOWING clearance by the State De- partment Loyalty and Security Board, Oliver Clubb, formerly head of the Depart- ment's Office of Chinese Affairs, resigned his position this week. Clubb took the view that "the same loyalty security process, while resulting in my vindication, has seriously damaged my future career prospects in the Foreign Service." Therefore, he felt that the only course open to him was to leave the De- partment. Suspended last June 27, Clubb was re- stored to duty on February 8 when he was finally cleared of both loyalty and security charges. In similar actions some 500 other State Department employees have had their backgrounds investigated, but the number of those suspended has never been revealed. Although the State Department has never disclosed the nature of the charges made against him, Clubb stated that the accusa- tions concerned: "(1). Some elements alleged to have been contained in my political philosophy and at- titudes during the New Deal Nineteen Thir- ties and 1940 (the lastest cited date) "(2). My purportedly 'close and habitual' associations with a number of Americans and foreign nationals, which associations were also mainly in the pre-war period, and "(3). A visit to the office of the New Masses magazine 19 years ago." Clubb concluded that an examination of his 23 year service record in the Depart- ment refuted these charges to the satis- faction of the loyalty examiners. Incidents like Clubb's resignation appear on the surface to be highly unfortunate and tend to stand as condemnations of the whole loyalty-security program instituted by the government. They raise questions as to the worth and methods of such investigations. However, two examples stand as proof of the necessity of some kind of loyalty check on our officials. These are the cases of Alger Hiss and William Remington, both State Department officials of importance who were found to be unfit to act as American diplomats. They were investigated at first on what seemed inaccurate and trivial reports. Remington, indeed, was cleared in the first investigation and wrote an article in the New Yorker telling how he had been hor- ribly maligned and ill treated. In a second investigation he was convicted. An objection to loyalty board methods raised by Clubb concerns the lack of pub- licity which attended his investigation and the accusations against him. Through the veils of secrecy little of the proceedings but the public can hardly pass judgment on their worth:We do not know which elements of his philosophies were under attack, what people he had such close contact with, or what his exact relation to the New Masses magazine involved. The citizen can only rely on the board to pass considered and, fair judgment on each loyalty case. In this light, Clubb's resignation might well be regarded as unfortunate on his part. Though he may be dissatisfied with the loyalty review system and its handling of the case, this is hardly enough reason to think that loyalty review has made him useless to the State Department. No one likes to have their loyalty doubted or to be suspected as a security risk, but of- ficials in the public trust must take inves- tigation as one of the unpleasantries of their job. If the loyalty program is to be effective, the investigated personnel, because of their importance to the nation's security, must cooperate in §ome measure with the loyalty board. Such action as Clubb's does nothing but place the whole loyalty-security program in a worse light than its purpose merits. --Harry Lunn [CURRENT MOVIES At The State *.. FIXED BAYONETS, with Richard Base- hart and Gene Evans. THIS IS probably the worst war movie Ann Arbor has seen in years. It literally abounds with stock cinematic tricks designed to arouse stark emotions; they all leave a flat taste in the mouth. The story, not overly original, concerns a gun-shy corporal who, through the un- fortunate death of his three superiors, is left in command of a rearguard battalion. His metamorphosis to a rough, tough kill- er is the subject of soul-stirring facial contortions and innumerable "inner voices." Since a picture generally makes use of dialogue and scenic effects, it is rather amazing to find these almost totally lacking in "Fixed Bayonets." Incidentally, the war being fought- is be- tween Americans and Chinese Communists, ON THE Washington Merry-Go-Round with DREW PEARSON WASHINGTON-It isn't pleasant to contemplate, but the ines- capable fact is that Russia is not only outproducing us in planes, but is building up a reservoir of battle-tested pilots to fly them. The blunt fact is that the Kremlin is using Korea as a graduate school to train Russian pilots how to fly against American planes. Rotating "classes" of Russian pilots have been manning the MIG's over Korea and learning American combat techniques firsthand. The present class showed up in Korea on November 1, is now about ready to graduate. Each class takes the same prescribed course. The first month is spent making navigational flights across Korea. The second month is spent observing American formations at a safe distance. During this period, the MIG's will occasionally make a pass at a bomber forma- tion, but it is all in practice. They never fire a shot. The MIG's also take care to keep out of the way of Air Force F-86 Sabrejets during their breaking-in period. By the third month, however, the Soviet student-pilots begin to tangle with American fighters-preferably with slower F-80 Shooting Stars and F-84 Thunderjets. As the Russians gain ex- perience, they mix it up with our crack F-86 squads. The result is that the green Russians are shot out of the skies at the rate of 13 to our one. But the survivors become tough, skillful pi- lots, baptized by fire and able to hold their own against our best. NOTE-In contrast, we send only our crack pilots to Korea, give our new pilots no battle training. Reason is that we are so short of F-86's that we cannot risk letting greenhorns fly them in combat. -COSTELLO'S CONGRESSIONAL FRIENDS- FOR THE FIRST TIME in years, a Senate committee will defy the unwritten code of Congress and question congressmen. Specifically, Arnold Bauman of the Senate D, C. Crime Com- mittee wants to know why certain congressmen have been so chummy with racketeer Frankie Costello's Washington lobbyist, Murray Olf. T-Men have actually traced long-distance phone calls to Olf from Costello's partner, dandy Phil Kastel. Olf also kept racketeer Joe Adonis overnight in his hotel room while Adonis was hiding out from the Senate Crime Committee. Olf himself has a criminal record. Yet this same Olf has been living in style at the Congressional Hotel, has entertained at least 50 congressmen at cocktail parties. A handful of congressmen have been extra close to Olf, and at least one has actually run errands for the racketeer. Bauman intends to find out why. He personally will call on the congressmen and take their statements. Among those who can expect a visit are Congressmen Morrison of Louisiana, Murphy of New York, Rabaut of Michigan and Willis of Louisiana. NOTE-Fear that something like this would happen was one reason why the Senate Crime Committee had a hard time getting its work extended. -FRANCO'S SUCCESSOR- SECRET AGREEMENT has been reached among the principal advisers and supporters of Spanish dictator Franco to make Martin Artajo, present foreign minister, the heir-presumptive to the dictator when the Generalissimo retires-which will probably happen early in 1954. Franco himself took the initiative in this decision and backed Artajo as his official successor. Until recently, the 64-year-old "strong man" cherished dreams of a personal dynasty. He hoped his daughter Carmen, an only child, married last year to the Marquess de Villa- verde, would present him with a grandson, in which case he planned to keep the dictatorship in the Franco family. Her first-born, however, was a girl, as all the children in her maternal line of descent have been for five generations. Franco is now convinced that the tradition will continue. Tired after 13 years as chief of state, therefore, and suffering from diabetes, the man who, with a decisive assist from Hitler and Mussolini, overthrew the Spanish republic, now wants to make sure there is no chance of a comeback for democracy. Foreign Minister Artajo, at 53, is a reliable if uninspired wheel- horse of the Falange, Spain's Fascist organization, and the only offi- cially recognized political party in the country. More important still, he has been okayed by pro-Franco capitalists and Catholic leaders. Franco has often told close associates he believes the monarchy should be restored in Spain, but feels that present members of the Bourbon family, ousted from the throne in 1931, are all "weak" and eventually would give way to a new republic. The Generalissimo's one big ambition now is to get his govern- ment accepted by the United Nations and, if possible, by NATO. He thinks he can achieve at least the first of these aims within another two years; then he wants to step down triumphantly, perhaps on the 15th anniversary of his entrance into Madrid at the end of the civil war. Despite the apparently unanimous support fer Artajo, actually his choice has stirred undercover jealously in Falangist ranks, plus serious discontent among monarchists who backed Franco on the assumption that some day he would bring back the royal family. (Copyright, 1952, by The Bell Syndicate, Inc.) 'U'Heating<. . To the Editor: TAKE THIS occasion to call your attention to a completely neglected problem on the campus, i.e. the proper heating of build- ings. Annually remarks are being made about the lack of use by students of study halls and librar- ies. This has even been used as an excuse for shortening library hours. Yet it seems that whenever the temperature outside goes up one degree, that inside goes up two. (Can't let nature get ahead of us you know!) A few rounds of this causes a turkish bath ef- fect. It have heard it said around the libraries that students wear too many clothes. With temperatures just a few degrees above freezing outside they can't go around in their underwear! That's hardly appropriate campus attire any time. One of the reasons given for a shortening of library hours is an economy drive by the state legis- lature. Has this perchance brought about an overabundance of fuel? If my point isn't sufficiently clear, let me say that whenever it gets warmer outside, it gets too much warmer inside. Any high grade moron can tell you that the thing to do as the weather gets warmer is to turn down the heat. If this is too simple for an insti- tution of higher learning, may I suggest that the school of engi- neering produce a refrigeration coil to be fitted around the steam pipe thus cooling the steam as it passes through. -Leon Hinz * * * Tafts 6 Pdiy. To the Editor: WE WOULD like to take excep- tion to some of the views ex- pressed by the reviewer of Senator Taft's "A Foreign Policy for Amer- icans." It is our belief that Mr. Lunn misrepresented Taft's views on at least three important issues; United Nations, Atomic Attack, and European Defense. There can be no successful in- ternational organization until the nations that wish to comprise such a government are willing to co- operate. There must be some basis for agreement between nations be- fore co-operation is possible. Un- fortunately in the UN there is no real basis for agreement and not even an actual desire on the part of all participating nations for peace (i.e Russia). Before an un- derlying law is possible we must have a basic co-operation and agreement in order to protect the United States. Until that time we cannot afford to relinquish any measure of our sovereignty to an organization that does not possess such an underlying agreement; therefore, while present world conditions exist we must retain the veto power. Recognizing some limitations on the ability of the U.S. to defend itself and to participate in the of- fense against Communism, Taft is concerned about placing the greatest emphasis where it will do the most good. This is not the buckshot method proposed by some, simply because we haven't got that much buchshot. Taft feels that if the Europeans are willing to defend themselves we should give them as much aid as we can. DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN (Continued from Page 2) Coming Events School of Music Student Council: Meeting for both old and new mem- bers Sat., Feb. 16, 11 a.m., 404 BMT. Westminster Guild: Fellowship Sup- per and World Student Day of Prayer, 5:30 p.m., Sun., Feb. 17. Graduate Outing Club. Meet at tie rear of the Rackham Building, Sun., Feb. 17, 2 p.m. Hiking if weather per- mits. Square Dance Section of the Faculty Women's Club. February dance, 8:30 to 11:30 p.m., Sat., Feb. 16, Barbour Gymnasium, with Dave Palmer of Jackson as the caller. Alpha Kappa Psi, Professional Bus- iness Fraternity. Rushing smoker at their house, 1325 Washtenaw, Mon., Feb. 18, 7:30 p.m. He has endorsed Eisenhower's pro- gram of SHAPE on this basis. If the Europeans are not willing to defend themselves it would, be fruitless for us to attempt to de- fend thembecause of the propor- tions of the task. This is a reason- able stand that we believe most Americans can adopt. This policy basis will not create a "soft spot* in Europe unless, in fact, the Europeans wish to create that "spot" themselves. Certainly the explanation of de- tailed programs in foreign policy to meet the fancy of the reviewer would be an unrealistic approach to this book. --Ned B. Simon Taft for President Club Agronsky Reports., To the Editor: Some readers of the Michigan Daily may be interested in the fact that a local radio station, WHRV, has cancelled the broadcasts of the intelligent and outspoken news commentator, Martin Agronsky. The station manager, Steve Fili- piak, informed me on the tele- phone on both Feb. 2 and again on Feb. 4 that the American Broadcasting Company had changed the time of Agronsky's broadcasts, and that WHRV would put him back on the air when it learned of his new schedule. But the ABC network did not change Agronsky's time, for I heard him at the regular time of 8:00 a.m. on Feb. 4 over Station WTOL in Toledo (1230 on the dial). Filipiak's misinformation 'is therefore curious, to say the least, and raises the question of . the accuracy of what is said on his own program, which customarily both precedes and follow's Agron- sky's. I should like to suggest that Agronski's listeners and other lib- erals write to WHRV, urging that he be put back on the air, and that meanwhile they listen to him over WTOL (both AM nad FM, I believe). Let Junior Lewis rant and rave and let Uncle \Gabriel blow his horn every night, but let Martin Agronsky start the day out right every morning by coun- teracting the commentators who would exhume Warren G. Harding and Calvin Coolidge. --Eric W. Stockton EDITOWS NOTE: Agronsky was placed on WHRV by a local newscast. Filipiak on his disc jockey show, re- quested listeners to write comments on the change. The response con- vinced the station that Agronsky had acquired a large following and an- nounced that Agronsky will be heard at 8:15 a.m. Monday through Satur- day starting next week over WHRV, following the local newscast. *1~ rt, t Y,. #. -1 Sixty-Second Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board of Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Chuck Elliott .......Managing Editor Bob Keith .................City Editor Leonard Greenbaum, Editorial Director Vern Emerson ..........Feature Editor Rich Thomas ..........Associate Editor Ron Watts .............Associate Editor Bob Vaughn.........Associate Editor Ted Papes.......... ... Sports Editor George Flint ....Associate Sports Editor Jim Parker .....Associate Sports Editor Jan James...........Women's Editor Jo Ketelhut, Associate Women's Editor Business Staff Bob Miller ...........Business Manager Gene Kuthy, Assoc. Business Manager Charles Cuson ....Advertising Manager Sally Fish...........Finance Manager Circulation Manager.........Milt Goetz Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated Press The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein are also reserved.. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan, as second-class mail matter. Subscription during regular school year: by carrier, $6.00; by mail, $7.00. v f BARNABY Feb.18.730 ~m.year bycarrer,$6.0; b mal, $.-0 - I think Gus the Ghost ought to be invited to the meeting to decide whether you should ..%. . -- - a_-_4 . I k w 1 41 f A party? I daresay if you decide not to have your sixth birthday 0 .- an d 1 n I ~ ,I, 4j Iw .. - I A rousing vote of confidence in your Fairy Godfather: then a testimonial banquet in my f,