ACADEMIC FREEDOM See Page 4 Y Latest Deadline in the State :4Iztit]4 OCCASIONAL RAIN 6C~ASI0NAL RAIN i I VOL. LXII, No. 162 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, TUESDAY, MAY 20, 1952 SIX PAGES AN RO.MCIA.TEDY A 0 9i SIX PAGES Ann Shore To Give Talk Off Campus Place of Debate Moved to Church By VIRGINIA VOSS Civil Rights Congress officer Ann Shore, barred from campus by a Lecture Committee decisior Saturday, will debate the issue of genocide in an off-campus meet= ing at 7:30 p.m. today at the Unitarian Church. Officers of the Unitarian Stu- dent Group, sponsors of the four- member debate, said last night they felt "fully justified in assum- ing that if a religious group is denied the use of University facili- ties it has the right to hold pri- vate meetings at its church." EXPLAINING Saturday's deci- sion to ban Mrs. Shore, Lecture j, Committee spokesman Prof. Carl G. Brandt of the English depart- ment said yesterday: "Mrs. Shore was refused speaking privileges partially because she was a mem- ber of a group which is listed as 'subversive' by the Attorney Gen- eral.' Prof. Brandt stated that the Lecture Committee's judgments were based on "common knowl- edge" and "general reputation" of the individuals and groups concerned. In Mrs. Shore's case, there were no positive factors to balance the negative ones, he said. Prof. Brandt also remarked that } the Committee did not know until reading The Daily that approved speaker Lebron Simmons had x been called before the House Un- American Activities Committee in its Detroit hearings. . s* * s AS PREVIOUSLY scheduled, Mrs. Shore and Simmons will take the "pro" side in tonight's debate: "Is the U.S. Government Practic- ing Genocide against the Negro People." Prof. Preston Slosson of the history department and John Ragland, Ann Arbor lawyer, will support thenegative stand. Original co-sponsor of the de- bate, the Students for Demo- cratic Action yesterday withdrew sponsorship of the off-campus meeting. According to a member of the SDA executive committee, the withdrawal followed a statement by Dean of Students Erich A. Walter that SDA would "not be acting in good faith" if it chose to sponsor the debate off-campus. s* * DEAN WALTER told The Daily last night that the Student Affairs Committee "could not give ap- proval" for a recognized group to sponsor a debate off campus which had been declared illegal on campus. SDA President Ted Friedman, '53, said SDA would appeal to the Board of. Regents to reverse the' latest banning. Civil Liberties ' Committee officers indicated they would probably endorse the appeal at an executive meeting today. Canned Foods Ceiling Raised WASHINGTON-(AP)-TheGov- ernment issued a price order yes- terday which it said will mean a boost of one to two /cents a can in many stores for most popular canned vegetables, fruits and juices. The order affects profit margins of wholesale grocers. The Office of Price Stabilization (OPS) said the action, effective today, was needed because of "markedly low- er earnings" being realized by wholesalers. The increased ceilings will apply to corn, green beans, ,peas, toma- toes and tomato juice, canned fruit cocktail, pineapple, peaches and pears. OPS officials said further in- creases in a wide range of items can be expected soon under an order permitting retailers to in- crease their mark-ups on many types of food. These will include such things as concentrated cof- fee, dry cereals, cookies, and many canned meats except tuna and salmon. Court Takes O)ver City Council Tables Excise Tax Motion New Charter Revision Proposal Would Place Issue on Fall Ballot By EUGENE HARTWIG In a carefully considered move last night, the City Council tabled until their June 2 meeting a motion for a revision of the city charter providing for a new 10 per cent excise tax on amusements in Ann Arbor. Cecil O. Creal, president of the Council, said the action was taken to enable more general public discussion of the issue. The motion for the revision if passed at the June 2 meeting will be placed before the voters in a referendum on Aug. 5. Living Costs LONDON -- (A) - Britain's Queen Elizabeth II asked Par- liament yesterday to figure out what salary she is to get and hinted she thought her hus- band, the Duke of Edinburgh, ought to get a raise. Her formal request also ask- ed that provisions be made for her younger sister, Princess Margaret, "in the event of her marrying." And looking far ahead, she requested some pro- vision for her youngest child, Princess Ann, and "any future wife" of her four-year-old son Prince Charles. 'U' Refuses SL Budget Hike ea $5000 Allocation from Student Fees Vetoed by Administration By HARRY LUNN The University has denied a Student Legislature request for $5,000 in student fees to help operate SL activities during the coming year, it was revealed yesterday. University action was announced yesterday afternoon in a meeting attended by University Vice-President in charge of financial opera- tions, Wilbur K. Pierpont, Dean of Students Erich A. Walter, SL president Howard Willens, '53, and members Bob Baker, '52 BAd, SL vice-president Phil Berry, '53, SL treasurer Bob Neary, '53 cabinet member-at-large Rog Wilkins, '53 and past president Len Wilcox, '52. * * * * THE MOVE came after SL members had prepared a brief for University executives outlining present needs and finances and future West .Reich Set to Sign Peace Pact BONN, Germany --(P)- West German Chancellor Konrad Ade- nauer said yesterday his govern-I ment will sign a historic peace contract tying West Germany politically and militarily to the West next Monday. He told newsmen a parallel European army treaty linking the forces of Germany, France, Italy, Belgium, The Netherlands and Luxembourg will be signed the same night in Paris., * * * ADENAUER released the sched- uled dates after a meeting with the British, French and American High Commissioners. They had hoped to complete the document today, but a hitch over financial arrangements necessitated anoth- er meeting which Adenauer said will be held Wednesday. Earlier, West Germany made a last minute compromise money offer in an effort to break down the final major barrier to the signing of the contract. Adenauer's Bonn regime offered to raise the amount she would pay to support Allied troops which' will remain in West Germany after the proposed contract is signed. * s s ADENAUER met for the 31st time today with Allied High Com- missioners to try to complete the contract which, it is hoped, will be signed by West Germany and the Big Three Foreign Ministers within a week. The final moves, toward giving West Germany -almost full sov- ereignty and integrating it into the European defense system went ahead despite ominous threats by East Germany Communists of Soviet-imposed blockades, repris- als and possible civil war. Immigration Lawvs OppositionFails WASHINGTON -(p)--Senators opposing a controversial bill to overhaul the immigration laws lesterday lost their fight to have the measure sent back to the Judiciary Committee for recon- sideration. The Senate voted 44 to. 28 against recommital and promptly resumed an acrimonious debate which has been going on for seven days. THE NEW proposal avoids the broad generality of the so called "football tax" amendment which failed by a 4 to 3 vote on the April 7 referendum. It would em- power the city to levy a 10 per cent excise on the established price of 26 cents or more for movies, plays, dances, concerts, athletic events and other entertainments. Returns from the proposed tax would be marked "25 per cent for acquisition, development and operation of parks and recrea- tional areas and 25 per cent for municipal improvement." The Council unofficially esti- mated that returns from football games alone would be close to $1,000,000. It was pointed out, however, that there is a definite legal question as to whether the city can tax University athletic events. * * THERE WAS NO indication of how much the city would collect from other amusements sources. With Council's consent to re- tain the chair, President Cecil 0. Creal went on record as strongly' opposed to the motion. Lashing out at whatthe termed an "attempt to foist on the pub- lic a tax they rejected in April," Creal declared that it is wrong to tax high school events and University football. He went on to point out that the city can operate in the com- ing year without the additional tax. Describing the proposal as one more step in a trend to wring more taxes out of the public, Creal emphasized the "basic evil in labeling taxes for a specific pur- pose." In debate favorable to the mo- tion it was pointed out that there is a possibility of the city's losing $75,000 to $80,000 in revenues from the state within the next few years. The proposed tax would compensate for this loss. Soviets Block West German Rail Traffic FRANKFURT, Germany-(P)--- East Germany's threatening Com- munists barred passenger) trains on a branch line to the West yes- terday in the first blow at inter- zonal railway traffic since the Ber- lin blockade. Freight trains were allowed through. The Soviet zone's crackdown did not hit Berlin directly but it rasp- ed the nerves of many Germans already fearful that the Russians will stop at nothing to paralyze West Germany's military and poli- tical integration with the West. Plan to End Rail Dispute Brought Ou WASHINGTON -(')- John R. Steelman, acting Defense Mobiliz- er, presented to union and man- agement yesterday a proposal for settlement of the long standing railroad dispute and asked both sides for their answer last night. Steelman, who is acting De- fense Mobilizer and Chief Labor Adviser to President Truman, pre- sented his settlement proposal to both the union and railroad man- agement yesterday. * * 1 STEELMAN previously had been in conference with representatives of the railroad brotherhoods in- volved and with carrier officials. The carriers accepted Steel- man's proposal soon after it was officially offered. At that time, it was indicated both sides would have until midnight (11 p.m. Ann Arbor time) last night to accept or reject the plan. However, one of the unions must clear the proposal with its 100- man policy committee. That com- mittee is here but the outlook was that the unions would not reply until tomorrow or later. THE PROPOSAL would lower the work week for yard service employees to 40 hours and would bring a four-cent pay boost for men affected. The long rail dispute dates back to March, 1949, when the Conductors and the Brother- hood of Railroad Trainmen made their 40-hour-week de- mands on the road. The dispute has been dotted with strikes and walkouts. The Trainmen, who settled their dis- pute in May, 1951, staged a series of "sick" strikes just before Christmas, 1950, and the follow- ing January and February. In March of this year, the engi- neers, firemen and conductors struck the New York Central west of Buffalo. Three days later the government obtained a no strike court order which is still in effect and bars any walkout by any of the three unions whose disputes are still unsettled. Brazil Major Gains Control of Captors BELEM, Brazil-(P)--A Brazil- lian major radioed last night that he had turned the tables on the rival jungle mission which held him and an American hostages and had taken control of his cap- tors. The latest act in the weird jungle drama near the spot where a Pan-American World Airways plane crashed last month came after the Brazilian Air Force sent three planes with 38 parachutists to rescue the captive pair. There was no word that they had dropped. The message to Belem said an official expedition to the scene of the wreck found the area ransacked and all money and jewelry which the plane passengersypresumablyhcarried gone. Arrangements are being made here to search the unoffi- cial group which reached the crash first when they arrive in Belem. The radio message from Maj. Miranda Correa said he had a VYING VENDORS-Yale University students flee for cover in New Haven, Conn. as firemen unlimber hose to break up a free for all fracas which took place last week as the aftermath of a controversy between two competing ice cream vendors. Last night Northwestern also got into the act, touching off a riot on the Evanston, Ill. campus. ON THE MALL: Symphony To Present Twilight Concert Today PROF. REVELLI ... to conduct concert New, Schools Hop on Riot Bandwagon EVANSTON, Ill.-(W)-Men stu- dents at Northwestern Uniyersity adopted last night the campus fad of raiding women's dormitories. The demonstration brought 30 Evanston policemen to the cam- pus and set off some hand-to-hand combat in which some police uni- forms were ripped by the students. Nine students were taken into custody but all were released aft- er being lectured by police. Several hundred men still roam- ed the campus several hours after the raids were stopped and police stood by to prevent a recurrence. Meanwhile some 500 men stu- dents at the University of Minne- sota joined the national "pantie raid" craze last night with a sur- prise raid, on three women's dor- mitories. The rash of college raids also hit the University of Wisconsin' last night as a mob of 1,000 to 1,500 students broke into three women's dormitories. An opportunity to listen to mu- sic under the stars will be offered, students and townspeople by the University Symphony when they present the first of their annual twilight concerts at 7:15 p.m. to- day on the steps of the Rackham Bldg. Conducted by Prof. William D. Revelli, the band will play "Pro- cession of the Nobles" from the Opera "MIlada" by Rimsky-Kor- sakov; a march, "Noble Men" by Henry Fillmore and the Hit Pa- rade favorite, "Blue Tango" by Leroy Anderson. Also included in the program will be the Mass from "La Fiesta Mexicana" by Owen Reed; Fan- tasy on Negro Spirituals--"River Jordan" by Maurice Whitney and Finale from Symphony in F minor No. 4 by Tschaikowsky. * * *I A HIGH point of the evening will be a coronet trio consisting of Paul Willwerth '52 SM, solo trumpeter of the band, Donald Haas, '53 SM and Donald McCo- mas, '55 SM who will play "The Three Trumpeters" by G. Agos- tini. Willwerth, who is at the Uni- versity for his masters degree, was formerly with the Oklahoma City The two twilight concerts, giv- en tonight and May 27, will close the season for the Symphony Band. In case cf bad weather tonight, the concert will be presented at 7:15 tomorrow evening. Guests are requested to bring blankets for sitting on the grass of The Mall. Joy Leaves Post On Truce Team MUNSAN, Tuesday, May 20-(P) -Vice Adm. C. Turner Joy pre- pared today to leave his wearing assignment as head of the United Nations Command truce team as the talks remained bitterly dead- locked for another day. Although an armistice seemed far away, the 57-year-old Ad- mniral feels his job is done. "The rest is up to the Commun- ists," he said in a statement, add- ing that the Reds "seem more in- terested in talking than signing." plans and projected budgets. SL had asked for 33;/3 cents from stu- dent fees for the coming fal semester, 66 2/3 cents the follow- ing year and one dollar the year after. Lack of available funds was given as the reason for the de- nial of the fund request. One top University official said last night "we felt that we did not have sufficient funds in our total budget to put into that part of our student activities." Commenting that the Univer- sity already gives fee money to four groups, he added "we are not prepared to grant a fee allocation to a fifth organization." At present the Union, League, Men's Athletic Fund and Women's Board of Control of Intercollegiate Athletics and the Alumni Associa- tion receive money from this source. A study of reorganization of the relation between campus groups was suggested in the meet- ing. One administrator commented that some thought had been given to a study of the functions of cam- pus groups, but maintained that this study was not proposed as a condition for granting of funds nor a reason for the refusal of SL re- quests. IF THE ST requested-grants had been approved, proposed expendi- tures would have been raised from the $4,340 spent this year to $6,380 in the 1952-53 fiscal year, $11,205 for 1953-54 and $16,480 for 1954- 55. Yesterday's action has put a stop to these tentative plans and SL must now look for other rev- enue sources. At present the University has appropriated $1200 to support student government for the com- ing year. Other funds come from Homecoming Dance, Cinema Guild, ballot fees, election fees and patrons. However Homecoming and Cin- ema Guild projects are subject to wide fluctuation and cannot be accurately estimated or counted on for revenue, SL members point- ed out. The proposed allocation had been crucial for SL finances for- the next few years. As their ex- haustive 21 page brief stated, "failure to act, at least on the im- mediate needs of. the Legislature for next fall, will seriously cripple and disrupt student government." * *~ *. IN THEIR study, SL members ruled out student taxes, extensive fund raising and substantial Uni- versity appropriations from the Office of Student Affairs as im- practical means of deriving income in the future. Even without this item. SL will have to find new income to carry out the projects done this past year. Britons Want' To Vacate Red China LONDON -(A)-- Britain in- formed Red China yesterday that Britons have decided they can't do business inside that Communist country and want to get out. British holdings in China have been estimated worth $840 million dollars. s * * IN A NOTE delivered in Pei- ping, Britain asked the Commun- ist regime to facilitate the disposal or closing down of British busi- ness interests and to grant exit visas for some 120 British business men. The Communists in the past have refused, to give exist visas in some cases. The note told the Communists that the decision to pull out was made by the business men. A foreign office spokesman said Britain would maintain its con- tacts-"such as they are' O-AI Peiping. G.E. Mitchell; Vice - Chairman - of the China Association, an or- ganization representing British business interests in China, indi- cated that Britons still hope to trade with China, though not in it. MITCHELL said there were two main reasons why British firms decided to get out of Red China. "The first is that they can- not continue indefinitely to op- crate at a loss," he said. "The second reason is that the managers and other British em- ployes of the firms have the great- est possible difficulty, and exper- ience prolonged delays, in obtain- ing permission to enter or leave the country." Sinclair Signs Oil Strike Pact DENVER - () - A return-to- work move picked up speed among striking oil workers yesterday promising an end soon to the strike, now in its 20th day, and replenishment of the nation's dwindling stores of aviation gaso- line. The biggest break in the strike front occurred yesterday when the Oil Workers International Un ion (CIO), announced 10,000 mem- bers striking against the Sinclair Refining Co. had signed a wage agreement. * * * SINCLAIR is the only major company negotiating on a nation- wide basis. Other wage confer- ences have been conducted at in- dividual plants. The . Sinclair agreement, CIO union president O. A. Knight re- ported, was based on the formula recommended last week by the Wage Stabilization Board. Body of Student Found in Abyss SPIRIT LAKE, Wash. -(IP)-- Ski patrolmen pulled from a yawn- ing crevasse near the summit of Mt. St. Helens yesterday the brok- en body of a University of Wash- LITERARY CONFERENCE: Meeting To Discuss Place Of Religion in Education By JIM LABES "Religion in Education, Why and How?" will be the topic of the sixth and final literary col- lege conference of the year to be held from 7: 0 to 9:00 p.m. today' in the League. Students, faculty. and admin- istration members will have a chance to informally discuss the much publicized topic. Such ques- tions as "Is there a place for re- ligion in our education?" and "If there is, how can it best be worked into the curriculum?" will be aired. ASSISTANT DEAN James H. Robertson and Acting Dean Thu- ma have said that they will an- concerned with religion into an area program similar to Religion and Ethics Program now offered, Berson said. The committee also recommend- ed the addition of courses in com- parative religion and the history of religion. - * * * IF MORE religion is to be brought into the curriculums, Ber- son added, such problems as work- ing it into the fields of study, method of teaching, and selection of teachers,; will have to be worked out. Several of the proposed al- ternatives will be discussed to- night. 'COME BACK LITTLE SHEBA': Second Drama Series Play To Open * * * li By MAR GE SHEPHERD In her role as Lola in William Inge's "Come Back Little Sheba," opening at 8:30 p.m. today in Ly- dia Mendelssbhn Theatre, Joan Blondell is cast in a part striking- ly different from that of the at- tractive comedienne she usually plays. The second Drama Season play concerns a dumpy, lazy 40-year old wife of a hopeless alcoholic, who is finally forced to face reali- ty and give up the dreams of her youth, including a clerking job at Gim- bells. Finally she received a small part with a Chicago company and be- gan her way up once more. Luck sped the process when, by coinci- dence, the police just happened to raid the theatre in which she was appearing in "My Girl Friday." The publicity did wonders for the almost unheard of show, and at- tendance skyrocketed. From then on she appeared in a variety of shows including a part with Bette Davis in "Tarnish" at i :.:il