WHRV MIDNIGHT MORNING HEADLINES Y Sitri~~ DaiI4i1 r'" -! Latest Deadline in the State SNOW VOL. LXII, No. 39 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 1951 SIX PAGES a Russians Callenged: S Is I A * * * Morey, Pell Take Stand For Defense Defendants Claimi Blurred Memory By BARNES CONNABLE Two of th6 three teen-agers or trial in Circuit Court for the firs degree murder in' the fatal club- bing of Nurse Pauline A. Camp- bell gave confused and spotty tes- timony yesterday under intense and lengthy cross-examination. William R. Morey, III, and Ja- cob Max Pell, 18-year-old Ypsi- lanti youths, told the seven-man- seven-woman jury their memories of the details of the crime were blurred from alcohol and fright * * * MOREY BROKE down severa times as Prosecutor Douglas K Reading prodded him to remem- ber the part he allegedly took in the Sept. 16 murder along wit Pell and co-defendant David L Royal of Milan. "I'don't remember anything," the tall youth repeated. "I didn't intend to do anything to her." When Reading asked him to ex- amine the rubber mallet witt which he is accused of having fractured the victim's skull, More3 refused to look at it. Reading dropped the piece of evidence or the defendant's lap and More recoiled and threw it on the floor Asked a third time to grasp the mallet, the accused slayer grabbe it with an angry gesture. Reading also placed a photo. graph of Miss Campbell's body in front of Morey. The curly- haired Michigan State Normal College freshman turned away after a quick glance, saying, "It isn't pretty." Morey said he had drunk 10 o 11 bottles of beer on the evening -of the midnight mallet-slaying an lost track of most of what ensued "I remember being out of the car . .. and looking down a something .. . and Dave (Royal) was pulling at me," he said. See TWO YOUTHS, Page 2 Plot Charged On Horsemeat Detroit Judge John D. Watti yesterday labelled the sale of un- stamped, uninspected horsemeat to Ann Arbor and Lansing res- taurants a conspiracy. He ordered the following to appear Dec. 5: Theodore Pap- pas, Jr., who has actually run the business since his father be- came ill ten months ago. The younger Pappas is reportedly in Lansing where officials said horsemeat was being sold as sirloin steak for 90 cents a pound. Thomas J. Barton, receiver and bookkeeper for the slaughterhouse which supplied the Belleville firm. Stuart Kennedy, truck driver for the firm. Archibald Hogg, Michigan Food Supply driver who with Kennedy was seized by police in an alley in Detroit as 130 pounds of un- s t a m p e d horsemeat changed hands. Fiery Vulcan Gets Worthies Mighty Vulcan, holding court in his forge, Mt. Aetna, sat embit- tered at man's misuse of his be- loved fire. Then came to him his faithful followers, saying, "Mighty Vulcan, hear these can- didawes for admission to our Sa- Big Three Makes Similar Request Iron-Clad' Plan Asks Reduced Forces, Arms, Atomic Control PARIS-(AP)-A world peace plan for regulation and reduction of all armed forces and arms, including atomic weapons, was presented to the United Nations by the United States, Britain and France yesterday. President Truman, broadcasting from Washington, hailed the plan as "foolproof" in its ironclad provisions for inspections and veri- fications and called on Russia to join in reducing the world's stagger- ing armaments burden.j r x UN OBSERVERS were almost certain, however, that Russia would reject the three-power disarmament scheme because it incorporates a number of proposals for arms control already turned down by the Soviets in the UN. They pointed out that only the inclusion of atomic weapons in the general reduction of arms and the proposed preliminary world census of arms were new " in the three-power proposal..; The broad plan, announced sim- ultaneously in Washington, Lon- don and Paris, is to be presented in detail here to the United Na- tions General Assembly. The offi- cial announcement confirmed U.S. plans first reported by the Asso- ciated Press on Monday. THE BIG THREE Western Na- tions said "the United Nations plan for the international control of atomic energy and the prohibi- tion of atomic weapons should continue to serve as the basis for the atomic energy aspects of any general program for the regula- tion, limitation and balanced re- duction of all armaments and armed forces, unless and until a better and more effective plan can be devised." Soviet Russia has rejected that plan, which the United States sponsored in the UN. The Russians' primary objection is to on-the-spot inspection by inter- national teams. The Western peace move, there- fore, appears designed mainly for propaganda purposes-to throw the Russians on the defensive and nullify any benefits they might ex- pect from their own peace offen- sive. The Russians have contend- ed the idea of unlimited inspection is just part of an American scheme to build up a huge spy system. * * * A KEY paragraph of the an- nouncement said: "The three governments believe that a workable program should include criteria according to which the size of all armed forces would be limited, the portion of national production which could be used for military production would be restricted, and mutually agreed national military programs would be arrived at within the prescribed limits and restrictions." JACK HAMERI Union NamesE Hamer Head Of Michigras Jack Hamer, '52, was appointed general co-chairman for the 1952 Michigras carnival yesterday. Union President John Kathe, '52, who announced the appoint- ment also revealed that Mark Oscherwitz, '53, has been designat- ed as Booths chairman for the carnival. Hamer, a resident of River- side, Ill., was finance chairman of last year's J-Hop and served on the executive committee of IFC Ball. He is a member of Theta Xi fraternity. Oscherwitz, a Cincinnati member of Zeta Beta Tau, is chairman of the Union publicity committee and serves on the Union executive council. A biennial event on campus, Michigras will be presented April 25 and 26. BULLETIN NEW YORK-M -The New York Times said today that President Truman offered to support General Dwight D. Ei- senhower as a 1952 presidential candidate but that Eisenhower rejected thei offer. The chief executive made the offer during Eisenhoer's visit to Washington this week, the Times said. The offer, the Times said, "ne- cessarily concerned only the Democratic nomination" and re- peated "a similar offer with re- spect to 1948" which Truman made to the general at the 1945 Potsdam Conference. The Truman offer was report- ed by Arthur Krock, the Wash- ington correspondent of the New York Times. In Washington, Joseph Short presidential press secretary, commenting on Krock's dis- patch, said: "It is not true." Short declined to elaborate in any way.tk Mralinosky Claims U.S. Plans War MOSCOW-A')-Marshal Roion Manovsky bitterly charged Ameri- can leaders Yesterday with con- ducting a policy of aggression and preparing for a new war, but said the Soviet Union s "fully armed" to meet any attack. Intermittent snow fell in below zero weather as Malinovsky re- ,viewed a long parade of motorized and mechanized army units across Red Square on the 34th anniver- sary of the Bolshevist Revolution. Jet planeseand four-engined bomb- ers flew overhead. LEADING members of the Polit- buro, headed by Lavrenty P. Beria and Georgi M. Malenkov, surveyed the scene from the top of Lenin's black tomb. (The prominence given Beria and Malenkov in the celebra- tion suggested they may have taken over on-the-spot direction of Soviet affairs in Moscow. Upsets Mark City Elections Of Officials By The Associated rress A restive electorate which seemed bent on tossing out the yins egardless of party changed the political complexion of scores of city administrations in Tues- day's elections. Michigan's municipal elections Tuesday, however, showed no sur- prises-except for the weather. A heavy snow and sleet storm kept most of the voters at home. *THE FINAL returns Tuesday had the races coming out just as most political observers said they would. In Detroit, Mayor Albert E. Cobo was re-elected three-to- one over Edgar M. Branigin, who had heavy backing from organ- ized labor. It was a non-partisan election, as in the other munici- palities, and had no bearing on political trends. The Detroit results, however, again showed that the CIO and AFL, or organized labor generally, are unable to swing a mayoralty election in the highly organized in- dustrial city. MUCH of this apparent voter unrest was traceable to the Senate Crime Committee disclosures. Senator Kefauver (D-Tenn.), who headed the Senate Crime probe, cited the resounding de- Need Inspectors, President Says WASHINGTON-(R)-President Truman challenged Russia last night to accept a "foolproof" disarmament plan under which United Nations inspectors would police each country's forces and weapons, including atom bombs. That is the path the free world would prefer to take toward real peace and security, the President said, but added: "We will do it the hard way if we must-by going forward as we are doing now, to make the free world so strong that no would-be aggressor would dare to break the peace." * * * * MR. TRUMAN'S bid for the Kremlin to join in "this great enter- * THE PRESIDENT DELIVERING HIS SPEECH Truce Parley Lags As Fighting Flares * MUNSAN, Korea -- - UN command negotiators conferred for two hours and 20 minutes with Communist delegates this morn- ing in an attempt to obtain a U.S. EIGHTH ARMY HEAD- QUARTERS, Korea -- (k)-- Allied infantrymen withdrew from a stra- tegic hil in Western Korea early today in the face of an overwhelm- ing Comunist attack. clearer picture of the Reds' latest It was the seventh time the hill buffer zone pronosal. has changed hands in two weeks. After a brief recess the subcom- Allied troops dug in on another Aiterwen barcesstoheorkbwitm- hill near the Imjin River west of mittees went back to work, with- Yonchon beat off an assault by out taking time out for lunch. screaming, whistle-blowing Chi- "We have just been exploring. nese Reds during the night. We are trying to find out what this thing means," Maj. Gen. A UN COMMAND briefing off i- Henry I. Hodes, UN Command cer said a small Allied unit aban- Subcommittee Delegate, told news- doned the newly-won hill north- men at Panmunjom. west of Yonchon, some 35 miles north of Seoul, when it spotted a TT sforce of 600 to 800 Chinese moving THE COMM~UNIST proposal was up the slope. As the Reds reached offered near the end of yester- the sm pi. As tery oened day's subcommittee session T the summit, Allied artillery opened d sdgmet, up with a devastating barrage. Allies have held up final judgment, The weather cleared somewhat but an Allied communique saidityesterday after a long siege of win- contained certain "ambiguous or ter rains. Planes of both sides were mutually contradictory" k e y out in force. prise for peace" was made in a r More Snow, Forewarns Bad Win ter The vicious mid-autumn snow storm that struck the Midwest this week subsided a bit yesterday but deep drifts, great puddles of slush and more flurries of snow fore- warned a long, cold winter ahead. An additional inch was laid onto the eight-inch blanket of snow which buried Ann Arbor Tuesday. However, city snow plows freed the community's main arteries from possible traffic snarls. . * * THE record-breaking fall was still having drastic results in other parts of the nation's buffeted mid- section, the Associated Press re- ported. St. Louis remained under a foot of snow while blinding sleet and stiff winds lashed at Chicago and churned up 35-foot waves in Lake Michigan. The snow was piled deep in the Upper Peninsula and the western section of Michigan while the southeastern part was plagued by slush. State deaths resulting from the weather ran up to at least 38 yesterday, with {ten persons succumbing to heart attacks while shoveling snow. The highways were cleared for the most part but motorists were slowed down by skiddy roads. Uni- versity .President .Harlan .H. Hatcher, driving west to Kalama- zoo, was three hours late for a scheduled address at an alumni club in the Paper City. AT WILLOW RUN, airline offi- cials reported resumption of some flights cancelled when the #storm hit Tuesday. Trains to Ann Arbor were back on schedule but busses from the West were arriving an hour late. City workmen labored all day moving snow on the major streets and sanding the glazed areas cleared by the plows. Car-owners 'who left their automobiles parked along the curbs were chagrined to find their vehicles snowed in fol- lowing the giant shoveling opera- tion. Thermometers slipped to 29 de- grees yesterday as a light shower of snow, sleet and rain poured down continually. The weather- man sees more snow flurries in prospect for today with a high mercury reading of 33 degrees. * adio and television address to the nation, and was beamed through- out the world by the Voice of America. It was a follow-up and expan- sion of a proposal which the United States, Britain and France jointly had made a few hours earlier, for submission to the UN General Assembly In Paris. The first step in the plan would be a great inventory, or census, of each nation's military strength. This would be followed by cuts in armaments, and ultimately by the outlawing of atomic weapons. HERETOFORE Russia has balk- ed at the continuing outside in- spection which Mr. Truman in his speech and the three nations i their UN proposal made the basis of their plan. The President took note of that record and asserted "Any nation which is not will- ing to agree to this step, and to carry it out, is not really Inter- ested in disarmament." He took note, too, of the "gloomy history of our negotiations with the Soviet Union" and said it is true that "we have experienced much bad faith, deceit and broken promises." NEVERTHELESS the effort must be made because it is "the right thing to do," Mr. Truman said- "we cannot permit the history of our times to record that we failed, by default." The President coupled his pro- posal with an implied promise that a share of this country's savings from reduction of the arms burden would be devoted to peaceful improvement of the lot of peoples. "If that cost could be reduced- if the burden of armaments could be lessened, new energies and re- sources would be liberated for greatly enlarged programs of re- construction and development," he said. He called that "the only kind of war we seek - the war against want and human misery." ** * THE PRESIDENT laid his main emphasis on the call for "an hon- est, continuing inventory of all armed forces and armaments, in- cluding atomic weapons." No country can afford to re- duce its defenses unless it is sure the other fellow is reducing his at the same time," he said. Mr. Truman gave this outline of the specific disarmament steps: "First, we propose a continuing inventory of all armed forces and armaments be undertaken., This inventory would take place in every country having substantial mili- tary powe, and it would be check- ed and verified in each of those countries by inspectors who are nationals of other countries, work- ing under the United Nations. These inspectors would have auth- ority to find out what the real facts are. phases. NEED COLLEGE INTEREST: Diplomatic Corps Drop Attributed to McCarthy An Allied spokesman, Brig. Gen. William P. Nuckols, declar- ed "if there is some clarification . . . that can be obtained fromI subsequent meetings, perhaps we are closer (to agreement) than we think at the moment." The Allies have insisted that hostilities must continue until a full armistice is signed. That means any buffer zone based on the battleline would change as the line changed. The Communist plan would freeze the buffer zone now while other armistice details are worked out. SL May Seeky OutsideHelp At a quiet meeting last night, the Student Legislature voted to study the possibility of using non- SL personnel to run some of the Legislature's major projects, such as the Homecoming Dance and Tug Week. The Legislature also voted to co- sponsor a buffet dinner with the International Student Association Dec. 2.3 By CAL SAMRA The U.S. Foreign Service is blaming Sen. Joe McCarthy for what it calls "a serious drop in applications for the diplomatic ser- vice." In a recent New York Times article, the Service cited the swash- buckling senator's bombastic blasts against the nation's diplomatic corps and his "Communist-in-the- State-Department" charges as be- ing the main reason for the de- cline in applications. THE SERVICE points out that in 1947, a total of 1,288 Ameri- cans took its written examination, dents were alarmed by the criti- cisms of Sen. McCarthy and were hesitant to risk their reputations in the "precarious" diplomatic field. Of course, other reasons were cited, suchas red-tape, insuffi- cient salaries, and a common be- lief that only the wealthy or "Ivy League" graduates went in- to the Foreign Service. However, the large number of letters from college presidents who replied blamed McCarthy. One president wrote: "The relentless effort of certain members of Congress to prove that there simply must be traitors and EASTERN VIEWPOINT: UNESCO Panel Raps Western Policy By ALICE BOGDONOFF A general tone of resentment towards Western imperialism ran through the UNESCO Council panel last night as students from the near and middle East discussed "A Close Up of the Changing East." B. V. Gouindaraj, Grad, from India expressed the views of most of te fnn, m a,, r nn a h h England was rapped numerous times for imperialistic policies. With a slight grin, Kirollos Mes- siha, Grad, of Egypt explained how the British had come through Egypt from India sev- enty years ago supposedly for a "resting place" and have rested there ever since. More vehement towards British 1 mark as "too broad a generaliza- tin"1 Lion.' As to the spread of Commun- "SECOND, we propose that, ism in the East, the students while this process of inventory and from India and Pakistan saw inspection is taking place, the na- little danger in this area. "Be- tions work out specific arrange- cause of the strong belief in God, ments for the actual reduction of the Islams are very antagonistic medsfrth. to ommnis,"Habib claimed, armed strength. to Communism,"Hm"Third, we propose, on the ba- Gouindaraj, of India, re-empha- sis of these two steps, that the