THE MICIkN'DAILY Ci'r l1k te By JIM BROWN T HE CLOCK is running out on the class of 1951. It's time to sit back and gaze re-- flectively over th year's accomplishments. All in all, it's been a good year-a year marked by satisfying achievements. The Daily, celebrating its 60th year of con- tinuous publication, has seen the installation of its long-dreamed-of rotary press. Its edi- tors, while aware of their failings, have the satisfying knowledge that they have upheld their responsibilities to the campus. The Student Legislature has made re- markable advances toward the establish- ment of a sound student government. The hard-working Legislators have seen the opening of a permanent SL office building and have gained considerable stature in the eyes of the University. The Union and League have expanded their services to students and have sponsored several of the most outstanding student productions in recent years. Student leaders have seen the successful establishment of the new President's Con- Editorials published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff ind represent the views of the writers only. NIGHT EDITO: CRAWFORD YOUNG Phoenix P-"roject (Editor's Note: The following column was written by a former University student, George W. Mason, president of the Nash-Kelvinator Cor- poration and one of the staunch supporters of the. Vnversity's Phoenix Project.) HE LEADING ARTICLE in the June 2nd issue of Collier's is by Alfred P. Sloan, Jr., Chairman of the Board, General Mo- tors Corporation, and one of America's most distinguished industrialists. Mr. Sloan points out the importance of aid to colleges by business. He cites the tendency towards de- cline in the large endowments of the past and the shrinkage of large personal for- tunes. In past years these have played a key part in maintaining and raising the lev- el of higher education. For the future,. par- ticularly in the field of research, the alter- native is increased Federal aid and control or the financial support of business. What Mr. Sloan advocates, he and his company have already demonstrated in their major grant to the University of Michigan -Phoenix Project. Mr. Sloan writes: "We must remember that to a major extent our institutions of higher learning provide the basic knowledge which productive enter- prise applies to its material advantage and, in so doing, supports and advances our stan- dard of living . . To insure a continuous flow of this skill and know-how we must, in turn, insure an expanding reservoir of what I call fundamental knowledge." In Michigan, business is already recog- nizing the facts so clearly outlined by' Mr. Sloan. More than 150 Michigan com- panies have already contributed $2,200,000 to the Phoenix Project. All together, more than $4,250,000 of the $6,500,000 goal has been subscribed. If all Michigan business responds as readily as many already have, the goal will be achieved. To business leaders the University is em- phasizing its importance as a training cen- ter for the- technical manpower that pro- vides the mainspring of industrial progress. They are being shown how their support of the Project which pools the efforts of more than 400 scientists will mean better use of Michigan resources, better industrial tech- niques, better living for all. Never before has the University placed such a dramatic and important program before business for its support. --George W. Mason Chairman and President NashKelvnator Corporation The Weekend In Town A FEW ATTRACTIONS YOU'LL WISH YOU'D SEEN. DRAMA THE COCKTAIL PARTY, by T. S. Eliot, concerns Henry Daniell, Edward Ashley and others in a philosophical sipping circle. There's a big if about tickets, but it's worth a try. A Drama Season offering at Mendels- sohn today and tomorrow, 8:30 p.m. A 3:15 p.m. matinee tomorrow. MOVIES TIGHT LITTLE ISLAND, involving a ship- wrecked cargo of whiskey And its effects on an island full of Britishers, including Basil Ladford and Joan Loring. Even Daily critics giggled slightly when this.hilarious film made its premiere here last year. For half a rock at Hill today and tomorrow, 7:30, 9:30 p.m. HARVEY is, as you must know, a big rab- bit whom only James Stewart can see. Jose- phine Hull, of the original B'Way cast, shines in this fine adaptation of the Pulitzer Prize-wining play. Today at the Michigan. UP FRONT. a nantimated vosinn o fill ference which promises to make substantial contributions to both the University admin- istration and the student body. And for the fourth consecutive year, the stalwart Wol- verines again brought home the Big Ten football championship. * * * BUT UNFORTUNATELY, this glowing pic- ture of accomplishment was marred at the last moment by President Ruthven's un- qualified veto of the SL-Student Affairs Committee bias clause regulation. His un- fortunate action dashed to pieces more than two years of tireless student effort to estab- lish some system which would remove the de- grading stigma of the discriminatory clauses existing in fourteen fraternity constitutions. Those students who really know President Ruthven could never doubt the sincerity of his action nor the sympathy which he has for the goal at which the time limit regula- tion was aimed-the removal of discrimina- tory practices in all campus organizations. On nearly every occasion he has championed the cause of democratic principles and prac- tices here on campus and has encouraged students to take an active part in defending these principles. Unfortunately, however, President Ruth- ven failed to express these sympathies in his veto action and was apparently blinded by considerations of vested interests. If he had bas$d his action on the belief that a time regulation was actually not an effec- tive way of removing discriminatory prae- tices, his veto would have received more sympathy-since very few of the students and faculty members who helped to set up the regulation were compleetely con- vinced that it was the only way to bring about the removal of discriminatory prac- tices. In vetoing the time limit regulation Presi- dent Ruthven has dealt a telling blow to the forces of democracy in colleges and univer- sities all over the country. He may have indefinitely blocked the removal of discrimi- natory practices existing in some frater- nities. Perhaps almost as important, he has dealt a crippling blow to the prestige and respect of the Student Affairs Committee and the Student Legislature-who have been given the responsibility of legislating and regulating nearly all student affairs. President Ruthven's expression of "no- confidence" in the governing bodies which he had earlier sponsored and championed is perhaps the most disappointing aspect of his veto. While the wisdom of the time limit regulation might be questioned by many observers, President Ruthven's re- jection of the will of these student-faculty organizations can only be condemned. But the matter will not be dropped here. Next year's student leaders will continue to search for new ways to remove the discrimi- natory practices. The Inter-Fraternity Coun- cil, through Its Human Relations Program, has made substantial progress towards alle- viating this situation, and can be counted on to continue its program with renewed vigor. MEANWHILE, more than 4,000 seniors will soon lay down their books and head for new and somewhat clouded horizons. But before pulling the copy paper out of the typewriter for the last time, a few thanks are in order: To Paul, Roma, Dave, Jim, Janet and Nancy-The Daily senior staff-for mak- ing the work here at The Daily a never-to- be-forgotten experience. To the chief, Bob Daniels, for his busness staff which has been more than a necessary evil. To Barb Jans and Bill Connolly plaudits for a women's page appreciated by the women and a sports page appreciated by the men. To campus leaders George Roumell, Jerry Mehlman, Jenny Quirk, Barb Little, Bob Vogt, Dave Belin, Marv Lubech, Chuck Mur- ray, Hal Sperlich, Charlie Ortmann and the rest, for jobs well done. And to the University of Michigan for being the University of Michigan. 1FC SINCE PRESIDENT Alexander G. Ruthven has seen fit to veto the SL-SAC efforts to force removal of restrictive clauses from fraternity constitutions, the whole problem has been returned to the Interfraternity Council, placing a solemn obligation on that group to take constructive action. Examining the past record of the IFC, however, one must be skeptical of its abil- ity to meet the responsibility. For we find that IFC discrimination policy has been dictated primarily by expediency rather than any sincere desire to accomplish the professed ends. Perhaps the classic comment of Pete Johnson, head of the IFC Human Relations Committee-"The pressure's on again, men" -best summarizes IFC activity in this field. The fraternity discrimination issue first entered the national limelight in 1945-46 when Phi Kappa Psi fraternity expelled their Amherst chapter for pledging a Negro. The reaction to this led to the imposition of a time limit for bias clause removal first at Amherst, eventually at numerous other col- leges, including a near-miss here. The IFC till 1949 did nothing-skillful temporizing parried a swelling campus de- mand for action. But then the pressure be- caie too great for complete inactivity. The IFC enacted an innocuous motion recom- mending that fraternities bring the matter up before their national conventions, but not requiring that they support it or setting any deadline for removal. When the proposal reached the Student Affairs Committee, Don Rothschild, a member of the IFC, labelled the plan a "'subterfuge" and asked the SAC to reject it, which they did. The next step came early in 1950-The only really constructive action undertak- en by the IFC. In conjunction with the Survey Research Center, a study of dis- criminatory attitudes of fraternity men was made. Report-back sessions were held with the houses, in which the survey re- rults for .the individual house were re- vealed, then compared with the all-cam- pus norms. This was certainly a valuable program in ascertaining the extent of the problem and forcing fraternity men to examine critically their prejudices. But too much emphasis must not be placed on it as a panacea for bigotry. By itself, the survey actually ac- complishes little. This fall the IFC re-enacted a measure similar in intent and provisions to the 1949 sham, and attempted to have it substituted for the SL motion. Now that the SL propos- al is defunct, the IFC substitute is presum- ably back in effect. The time of reckoning has arrived for the IFC. A seemingly capable and sincere group of officers, who appear to be aware of the extent and implications of the problem, are now in charge. Perhaps, through their lea- dership, the organization will lift itself out of the present morass of ineffectiveness. However, whenever the legislative body, the House President's Assembly, enters the policy-making sphere, the IFC seems doomed to failure. This group in previous discussions has shown a colossal misun- derstanding of the nature of the discrim- ination problem. True, there is for next year an unusually large crop of liberal and informed house presidents. But there is nothing to indicate the body is ready to form any positive policy on their own. If the Executive Council is able to un- falteringly take charge, give the house pres- idents yes or no alternatives, then perhaps something worthwhile may result. The lea- ders promise they are ready to do this. The IFC has reached an important cross- roads. It may "pick up the ball," undertake a constructive program to eliminate bias clauses and the discriminatory attitudes they promote. Or else they may continue their traditional policy of artful dodging. If it chooses the former course, the IFC may at last win wide respect on campus as a mature organization. If it chooses the latter, it will be engulfed in a tidal wave of protest and likely find the issue per- manently taken out of its hands. From here on the challenge is squarely upon the IFC. -Crawford Young I- 44. . .f., K C '/ $, .. O !. 'IOAre, -., , 15 i nat~s- ">.I Student Advisors To the Editor: that has asked Dr. Ralph Bunche to speak at our commencement. We must be worthy of this honor! --George Roumell, Jr. Past President Student Legislature * * * . . .tettei'4 TO THE EDITOR The Daily welcomes communications from its readers on matters of general interest, and will publish all letters which are signed by the writer and in good taste. Letters exceeding 300 words in length, defamatory or libelous letters, and letters which for any reason are not in good taste will be condensed, edited or withheld from publication at the discretion of the editors. President Ruthven . . To the Senior Editors: I REGRET that the decision I felt compelled to make in regard to the action of the Student Af- fairs Committee on March 6 will probably be interpreted by some persons as approval of objection- able discriminatory clauses in fra- ternity constitutions. I am strong- ly opposed to such clauses and trust that the fraternities will move as rapidly as possible to have them repealed. My decision, announced May 29, was based on the issue before me for judgment, and not on the right or wrong of discriminatory clauses. -Alexander G. Ruthven * * * Bias Decision . To the Editor: NOW THAT exams are upon us, the Student Legislature has held its last meeting for the se- mester, and the state legislature has safely voted University appro- priations, the SL's proposed time limit on discriminatory clauses has been vetoed with a message that missed or ignored the real issues. Vested rights or property rights have been used to rationalize sla- very, monopoly, discriminatory zoning restrictions, oppositions to government price controls, and probably could be fitted into Frankie Costello's objections to being televised. What the support- ers of the status quo overlook, of course, is that at some point in the development of a democratic society, archaic structures being propped up by the individual "pro- perty rights" theory become moral issues involving human rights that affect the entire society and that must be resolved in terms of the best interests of the entire society. History has a way of remem- bering those persons or institu- tions who have recognized the supremacy of the moral issues and who have stood up in the face of well-heeled opposition to support the more democratic practices and structures required by the society of their time. While history in the long run will probably ignore our current retrogression, its present detri- mental effect on fraternity-inde- pendent relations on the campus in years to come, the status of the SAC, and the stature and prestige of 'the University itself are the legacy left with us now. The calendar makes itclear that full discussion of the president's premises, these consequences, and future student action is conven- ientlyimpossible. Good news from some national conventions this summer would indeed be welcome. Yet is it to be hoped that the new president will consider a re-submitted SL pro- posal with a broader perspective and with a greater understanding of its premises. An issue which has divided the campus as keenly as this must ultimately be resolved in favor of democracy. If we cannot put our own house in order the issue will ultimately be taken to the people of the state where the subtleties of compromise used in the present proposal will be impossible. -Tom Walsh Bias Decision , . To the Editor: STUDENT GOVERNMENT has just been given another slap in the face. This time by the President o f o u r University through his vetoing of the reso- lution ordering fraternities to wipe discriminatory clauses from their constitutions. President Ruthven cited two reasons in his veto, neither of which was valid and both of which have been very well ans- wered by the senior editors of this paper in their timely editor- ial of Wednesday morning. The only hope for those of us who deplore discrimination on this campus and who still believe that there is much be gained from participation in student gov- ernment, is that the Student Leg- islature, particularly those who worked so hard for nearly three years in an attempt to have the anti-bias clause motion passed, will not let their efforts be thrown to the wind by this uncalled-for action on the part of President Ruthven. Let us hope that they will resubmit the resolution to President Hatcher next fall at the earliest possible opportunity. Perhaps in him we may find a man who will be the friend of stu- dent government here at Michi- gan. At least we can hope so. -Gene Mossner ** * Bias Decision . . To the Editor: THEY SAY that the IFC won a victory last Tuesday when the President vetoed the anti-bias measure. I doubt this! How can any American student who be- lieves in Democracy allow himself to be relieved of a moral obligation by the rescinding of an action passed by the representatives of the student body and the faculty after three years of debate. No, the IFC has not won a victory. They have actually gotten them- selves over the barrel. They claim that they are against discrimina- tion. Yet, they show little action toward the elimination of bias clauses. Actions speak louder than lip service! It is true that the IFC has no legal obligation in this matter now. Yet, the moral obli- gation is still there! What is IFC going to do about it? They say that IFC is going to forget about it. They did it in the past. History repeats itself. The pressure is off. Why work boys? They say that IFC might put up a front, but there will be no genuine sincerity. What about that small group of courageous house presidents who will try to convince the rest that this is no joke and that something has to be done about it? Don't worry, we'll give them the word boys! Is this what the IFC is going to do? Is this what the boys of IFC are going to do? Or are the men of IFC going to do something about this problem. Are courageous liberal house presidents going to be heard? I pray to God, in the name of human rights, that the men, the liberal house presidents will be heard. After all, this is the University IN THE four weeks that the Stu- dent Advisors were operating .this semester over two hundred students took advanatge of this new service. I would here like to thank all those advisors who con- tributed their time and energies to this program. As a result of this interest we are going to make this a perma- nent program of the Student Le- gislature in cooperation with the Concentration Advisors and Aca- demic Counsellors. During the Tuesday, Wednesday and Thurs- day of Orientation Week, Septem- ber 18, 19 and 20, Student Advisors will be available in room 25 Angell Hall, from 9 to 12 in the morning, and 1 to 4 in the afternbon. Old and new students are encouraged to avail themselves of this service at that time. In addition, the Ad- visors will meet the latter half of next semester, like it has in the past, to advise students about to choose their elections for the fol- lowing semester. Within the next week we will again contact concentration ad- visors of the various departments to ask them to recommend stu- dents to serve in this capacity. Af- ter that these students will be contacted as to their willingness to participate in the program, and a time schedule will be worked out to share the hours. We hope that the nucleus of this group will be thosenadvisors who have helped this semester, and will be with us next year. All these advisors will receive early registration in the fall. If there are any students who are especially interested in this program, and would be willing to help us during Orientation Week in the fall, I would appreciate it if you would notify me at the Stu- dent Legislature House, 122 S. Forest (34732), either by phone or postcard, indicating when you would be available and what your summer address is. I would also welcome any suggestions for or criticisms of the present program. Again I would like to thank all those who cooperated in helping us to set up this program. -Alan Berson Chairman of Culture and Education Committee of SL Silver Finale . To the Editor: THE NEPTUNE Film Society, af- ter its original agreement was cancelled, has been unable to locate another hall where "The Birth of a Nation" could be shown. There- fore, the film cannot be given a public screening this year. However, the principles which motivated our project remain as valid as ever. We hope that another group will again attempt to show this film under the proper condi- tions next year. We also hope that those who have supported us will in no way harbor any ill-feeling toward the newly established chapter of the National Association for the Ad- vancement of Colored People, or will fail to give active aid to their future activities. Despite occasional differences, our thorough agreement on the basic goals of human equality and freedom will, we are certain, lead us to unite firmly and effectively in dealing with the evil of discrimi- nation. -Allan Silver, Neptune Film Society Medical Research ... To the Editors: CERTAIN erroneous statements in an editorial entitled "Dorm Food Epidemics" prompt me to offer the following information: 1. Laboratory tests would be superfluous in diagnosing the ill- ness that swept Betsy Barbour house last month, the symptomo- talogy is so typical and the disease so common at institutional eating tables. The girls were suffering from staphylococcus food poison- ing. 2. Laboratory tests are next to worthless in verifying the cause or determining what food was re- sponsible. The "Stone test" will be positive for almost any food which has been uncovered for tbn minutes, because the staphylococ- cus is ubiquitous in its distribu- tion. The presence of staphs on food is perfectly harmless. Ex- perience has shown that if food is left lying around, however, with the passage of time the staphs will produce a toxin which is the cause of the rather unpleasant illness. As for the "cat test," it has repeatedly proved inconclu- sive, to say the least. There is one good test available, and that is for a human volunteer to eat the suspect food shortly after the epidemic has broken out. Even if good lab tests were available, I don't quite see their purpose here. The agent of the disease is known, the reasons for the outbreak are known (accum- ulation of food for a long period of time before serving), the girls are healthy and happy, I hope. There are no after effects and no fatalities, although many of the young ladies in question may have looked forward to a speedy demise as a reprieve. The means of pre- venting another occurance is to clean out the dormitory icebox every few days. This is sometimes painful for a thrifty dietician, and I have a hunch that staph poison- ing, like the Burton Tower and the Union front door, will be with us indefinitely. -Berton London, Med. '54 * * * Aesthetic Apologies To the Editor: T HAS BEEN called to our at- tention that GENERATION's report on the modern furniture exhibition contained several er- rors. In the title, and in the text, the exhibit was credited to the School of Architecture & Design. Actually, the University's Museum of Art provided both the impe.tus and the funds for the display; the Museum of Art produced the show in collaboration with A & D. Also, the caption under one of the photographs accompanying the article would lead the reader to believe that the three men in the picture did all the organizing. The full membership of the execu- tive committee: Professors Cath- erine B. Heller and Aare K. Lahti; Visiting Lecturers Francesco Della Sala and Roger Legrand; ir. Edward Hammerskjold and Mr. Charles Pearman. GENERATION apologizes to Museum Director Jean Paul Slus- ser and his excellent staff for these regrettable oversights. -Siegfried Feller, Editor DAILY OFFICIAL BULLETIN (Continued from Page 3) ment Aid Program, and two graduate students. Truman-MacArthur Controversy, June I8. Students interested in participating on the program may contact Hiru Shah, Moderator of the Roundtable, 8598. University Museums Friday Evening Program, June 1: Three films at Kel- logg Auditorium, 7:30 p.m., "Wooden Faces of Totomicapan," "Panama- Crossroads of the World," and "Colom- bia and venezuela. Coming Events Hostel Club: "Farewell" Get-together at Pinebrook. Bikers meet at League at 1:30, Sat., June 2. . For car transportation, call John Amneus, 3-0917. I cuRR~~lwr MVE At Hill Auditorium.. TIGHT LITTLE ISLAND -- Arthur J. Rank production., ON A RETURN engagement to Ann Arbor, Tight Little Island, a near-perfect co- medy at any time, provides a delightful re- lief of pre-exam tensions. The story involves the difficulties beset- ting the thirsty natives of a remote island in the Hebrides whose supply of whiskey has been cut off until a ship loaded with "the life-saving stuff" begins to sink just off their shore. The simple but hilarious action revolves around the attempts to salvage the precious cargo. The British sgenius for making fun at themselves is never more ably demonstrates. Basil Radford as the home-guard captain represents the kind of inflated "Colonel Blimp" type that all Britishers, and Scots in particular, delight. in puncturing. As such, he is thwarted by -one of the most efficiently executed strategic manuevers of the last war. At The Michigan . -.-. HARVEY, with James Stewart, Josephine Hull, and Peggy Dow. AS A STUDY in the merits of objective reality as well as a damn fine comedy, Harvey is worth missing a final for. Jimmie Stewart, as the small town genius who didn't make good, holds the center of interest from start- to finish politely holding doors and buying martinis for his invisible 6' 31/' rabbit friend. An attempt to commit him to a sanitarium results in delerium-plot-complications, which increases, as the story progresses. Reality winds up a sorry loser. This Pulitzer Prize Winner-as a play- is top notch because the story, situation, fascinatingly fantastic to begin with, con- tains enough solid stuff to make the action meaningful as well as amusing. Sixty-First Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Jim Brown..........Managing Editor Paul Brentlinger .......... .City Editor Roma Lipsky ..........Editorial Director Dave Thomas ...........Feature Editor Janet Watts ...........Associate Editor Nancy Bylan ..........Associate Editor James Gregory . ... ... .Associate Editor Bill Connolly...........Sports Editor Bob Sandell ... .Associate Sports Editor Bill Brenton ....Associate Sports Editor Barbara Jans. ........Women's Editor Pat Brownson Associate Women's Editor Business Staef f Bob Daniels........Business Manager Waiter Shapero Assoc. Business Manager Paul Schaible .... .Advertising Manager Sally Fish.......... Finance Manager Bob Miller........Circulation Manager Telephone 23-24-1 Member of The Associated. Press The Associated Press is. exclusively entitled to the use for republication. of al news dispatches credited to it or otherwise credited to this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other matters herein are also reserved. Entered at the Post Office at Ann Arbor, Michigan as second-class mail matter. Subscription during regular school year: by carrier, $6.00; by mail, $7.00. BARNABY I'm a-getting out Aren't you going to twist of these parts! So the cow's horns?... Hey! long, Ii' pardner!Y . .,..N 7M.!N ..N.t Vice versa, Barnaby- Are you all right, Mr. O'Malley? Fine, m'boy. Where is