THE MICHIGAN DAILY WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1950 __________________________________________________________________________________________________ I ............... -_ The City Editor's SCRATCH PAD ]RESIDENT TRUMAN'S recent proclama- tion of a national emergency has remov- ed any remaining illusions which we may have had about living normal, peacetime lives in the post-World War II era. These illusions began shortly after that war ended, and they stuck around for a long time. But while they existed, many of us were aware, subconsciously at least, that all was not well with the world. We had the feeling that peaceful normalcy was de- sirable and attractive, but not completely practical. We disbanded our armed forces, because it was politically more expedient to do so. After all, it can't be denied that most people prefer the comforts of civilian homes to the rigors of the military routine. Shortly after we did this, the Iron Curtain was extended over most of Eastern Europe. But because we enjoyed our peaceful ways so much, we did little or nothing toward re- building our armed might. We were con- tent to enjoy normalcy, even though inter- national affairs were far from normal. Of course, there was some questions about whether it was morally right that the Soviet sphere of influence should expand so much. However, if we thought about this very much, we found that our peaceful existence was disturbed, so most of us ignored the impli- cations of the events of the day. THOMAS L. STOKES: Tighter Anti-Trust Law " "We're Fighting, Too, Fellows!" * ' OUR EARLY REVERSES in Korea shook us out of our dream world, to some ex- tent. The draft was put into operation again, members of the reserves became alertly ner- vous, and a few more people began to realize what might face us. Then we began to win the war in Ko- rea. We also were confronted with an im- portant election at home. The draft con- tinued to move at a relatively slow pace, and reservists started to breath more ea- sily. Even though we knew that millions of Chinese Reds were likely to rush into the skirmish, we pretty much ignored them. We were-winning a brilliant victory, weren't we? But now there is no ekcuse for dreaming. There, is no excuse -for illusions. It is ap- parent that the Communists will not be satisfied until they efentually control the world. They have a good start toward their goal now. Thus, we now face the prospect of full mobilization. This, of course, is not pleasant. It means that most of our plans for a plea- sarit, peaceful future are likely to be areams, at least for a while. We can face this un- pleasant prospect only if we have courage- courage which comes from faith in the moral rightness of our way of life. We have- n't had to have that kind of courage for a" long time. But without it in these days, there can be little hope that we can ever return to the peace and normalcy which we desire. -Paul Brentlinger Editorials Published in The Michigan Daily are written by members of The Daily staff, and represent the views of the writers only. NIGHT EDITOR: RON WATTS WASHINGTON-Congress at long last has closed up a loophole in the Clayton Anti- Trust Act which has been used to bring about corporation mergers that have lodged control of American business and industry in fewer and fewer hands. While this action comes late, almost too late, nevertheless it is timely. For we are in the midst of another industrial mo- bilization, and opportunity for giant cor- porations to gobble up smaller, indepen- dent businesses. That has happened at an alarming rate since the second world war. The Clayton Act was put on the books during the Woodrow Wilson administration to strengthen the 180 Sherman Anti-Trust Act. But smart corporation lawyers quickly found a way around its section 7, which pro- hibited purchase of stock of one company by another where that would be monopolis- tic in effect. They invented, instead, the de- vice of merger through purchase of assets, a procedure upheld by the Supreme Court. President Hoover, Roosevelt and Truman have urged closing of this loophole. That now has been done by banning mer- ger through assets purchase in the Kefau- ver-O'Mahoney Bill passed by the Senate this week, 55 to 22. It passed the House previously and, after adjustment of differ- ences between House and Senate forms, the measure will go to President Truman, for his signature. *s * MONOPOLY IS GENERALLY regarded as a dull subject for the average citizen. To the contrary, it has a very close and vital interest. Monopoly closes the door to the in- dividual enterprise and initiative. These qua]li ies have made ours a thriving indus- trial democracy. Monopoly paralyzes them. Monopoly reaches down to all of us, for it affects the cost and quality of the products we all use. There is a still more insidious danger which is directly involved in the crisis our democracy faces today. This is the power industrial and financial monopoly confers upon a few in our society. Historically, such power has been used to control the po- litical government and if the trend in con- centration continues our nation "will sure- ly sink into some form of collectivism- fascism, socialism or communism," as Sen- Phoenix Drive THE STUDENT Phoenix drive has re- ceived pledges for more than $131,000. As student fund-raising campaigns go this is a very good showing. In fact many people outside of the University have ex- pressed surprise at the amount. But this total has come from about 25 per cent of the student body. From this aspect the student drive has been a failure. No one expects student donations to the project to put the drive over the top. This will be done by alumni and special gifts from corporations such as GM and Nash. It should be remembered, however,. that the Phoenix Project was born in the minds of students. Its success still depends on student support. Without this, the whole campaign stands to fall apart. If Phoenix is to be a success there is a need for much more student participation. Today is the last day of the student drive. It is the last chance students will have to aid in making Phoenix a success. -Vernon Emerson. ator O'Conor (D., Md.) put it during Senate debate. This danger was also defined very aptly during the debate by Senator Aiken (R., Vt.) in posing the question as to why it is important to prevent concentration of busi- ness in a few hands. He answered: "It is important for the same reason that it is important to prevent the concentration of political power. The United States already has gone too far along both roads." He pointed out that we are fighting today for the survival of democracy. We have kept our position as the citadel of democracy, he said, because "in this country more op- portunity has been vested in the hands of a few. The only way we can defeat Com- munism, he explained, is by example, by making democracy work here. If, he said, "we permit economic mo- nopolies to be formed and permit the con- centration of power in the hands of a few, with a resultant economic dependence on the part of the many, we shall have failed to maintain our example of democ- racy before the world." SENATORS O'Conor, O'Mahoney (D., Wyo.) and Kefauver (D., Tenn.) illus- trated in case after case the hastening trend toward concentration which today finds one- tenth of one percent of corporations con- trolling 49 percent of the total assets of all corporations. It is fortunate that Congress finally has acted to try to check this trend and in time, we hope, to prevent the exploitation of our present national crisis, as others have been exploited, in a way that eventually will undermine the democracy which we are now trying to save. (Copyright, 1950, by United Feature Syndicate, Inc.) Election Miscount THE RECOUNT is over and a governor has been elected. But the results should bring forth no rejoicing from any quarters. As a matter of fact, the election was downright re- volting. In an era which constitutes the greatest test yet put to democracy, the calamity brought about by pseudo-official ballot- counters stands as a dark blotch on the en- deavors of freedom. The single vote as a determinant of the quality of governmental policy has been proven to be a kindergarten fairy tale. The power of the individual is the one basic tenant which we have to defeat the forces of Communism. When it goes, civili- zation goes too. The propaganda potential of the Michi- gan mess is tremendous and will increase as similar electoral tragedies are found throughout the United States. Perhaps the negligence in this state will point up a national need for a thorough investigation of electoral ma- chinery. It is very unlikely that this state and this year stand alone in erroneous mathematics, more likely that the close election brought a wide-spread weakness into the spotlight. At any rate, it would have been small comfort for the free people of Michigan to wake up on Nov. 8 and find colored oleo- margarine sitting in the governor's chair- which wasn't so terrifically far from reality. --Barnes Connable. Commun ique GENERAL MACARTHUR has been doing a lot of writing recently. Most of it has been in defense of himself against suspicions and charges that he exceeded his authority in Korea. This is understandable, but still one wonders how a man who is mastermind- ing an army that is being defeated has time to worry sa much about such things. The wonder takes on a bit of an edge when one remembers that, though General Mac- Arthur appeared personally in Korea to preside over the "kickoff" of the drive that was supposed to bring the Korean war to a conclusion, he has since then been operat- ing in Tokyo. General MacArthur's most recent com- munication to private persons in the Unit- ed States is of a different nature, how- ever. He sent a message to the command- ers of four veterans' organizations who asked President Truman to authorize Gen- eral MacArthur to use "every means" of hitting back at the Chinese Communists. In it he expressed his "profound gratitude." Even if this was just a pleasantry it would seem to be the kind of thing that the com- mander of United Nations forces in Korea would be too busy to get around to doing. But it was far more than a pleasantry. ")ji.l) DN TO FiI 19U,' .+ PO IIC= FIRST SEMESTER EXAMINATION SCHEDULE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN COLLEGE OF LITERATURE, SCIENCE, AND THE ARTS COLLEGE OF PHARMACY SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION SCHOOL OF EDUCATION SCHOOL OF FORESTRY AND CONSERVATION SCHOOL OF MUSIC SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTh JANUARY 22 to FEBRUARY 2, 1951 NOTE: For courses having both lectures and recitations, the time of class is the time of the first lecture period of the week; for for courses having recitations only, the time of the class is the time .of the first recitation period. Certain courses will be exam- med at special periods as noted below the regular schedule. 12 o'clock classes, 4 o'clock classes, 5 o'clock classes and other "irregu- lar" classes may use any examination period provided there is no conflict (or one with conflicts if the conflicts are arranged for by the "irregular" class). A final examination period is available for "irregular" classes which are unable to utilize an earlier period. Each student should receive notification from his instructor as to the time and place of his examination. In the College of Literature, Science, and the.Arts, no date of examination may be changed without the consent of the Committee on Examinations. TIME OF CLASS TIME OF' EXAMINATION Xeter4TO THE EDITOR The Daily welcomes communications from its readers on matters of general interest, and will publish all letters which are signed by the writer and in good taste: Letters exceeding 300 words in length, defamatory or libelous letters, and letters which for any reason are not in good taste will be condensed, edited or withheld from publication at the discretion of the editors. Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday Monday, Monday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday Tuesday at at at at at at at at at at at at at at 8........... ... ... .... ....W ed., t 9..................................Sat., 10......., . ,................. . Tues., ...... ......" ..............Mon.,t ...........................Thurs., 3. .."........,............ .... Thurs.,, 8_..............................Fri., 9. ................ ..Fo., 10..............................Wed., 11................. ............Tues., 1.............................Thurs., Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. 24, 27, 30, 22, 23, 1, 25, 26, 29, 31, 23, 1, 9-12 9-12 9-12 9-12 2- 5 9-12 2- 5 9-12 9-12 9-12 9-12 2- 5 2..............................Thurs., Jan. 25, 9-12 3.. ........................Mon., Jan. 22, 2- 5 Women's Page . . To the Editor: WOMEN'S PAGE stories are ludicrous enough without the interjection of the whimsical (?) nonentities that appear under the banal title "It's a Gay Life." In past weeks we have been treated to illuminating articles about the press box in Yost Field House, Ann Arbor climate, pom- poms at football games, and liv- ing in a triple room before a formal dance. James Thurber, Cornelia Otis Skinner, and others prove that common everyday occurences can' be turned into refreshing reading by a skillful writer. But "It's a Gay Life" is spun too thinly ever to convince anyone of its being good journalism, or even worthwhile realding. The two young ladies' glimpses into "interesting" phases of col- lege life appear as girly-girly, amateurish and juvenile. These articles contrast oddly in their naivete with.the rest of the pseudo-sophisticated ,women's page. After seeing the typical wom- en's page copy we feel that we have, cause to believe that the main object of all the fol-de-rol is to take up the space left over after the advertising has been ex- hausted. . . . surely not to provide reading matter. The women's page as an integral part of The Daily has a respon- sibility to its subscribers. We feel that the rest of the paper tries to meet this respon- sibility, but women's page provides nothing but dribble . ...and from now until June would be too long for such a rainy season. -Sally Wagner, Joan Case. Western Civilization . . To the Editor: THEY ARE trying to sell us the idea that "Western Civiliza- tion" depends upon victory for MacArthur and Syngman Rhee, and Chiang Kai-Shek in the Far East. "Military, economic or po- litical destruction of the Western civilization and our American way of life are definite possibilities," unless Formosa is seized from the "Communists," and they are kept out of the United Nations, a New; York Times military expdrt squeal- ed hysterically on Dec. 1st. Simi- larly, President Truman and Mac- Arthur and the rest are voicing o; the "threat" to our civilization,= represented by the struggle in Ko- rea. Anyone who has managed 'to keep his senses amid the great wave of chaouvinist propaganda must understand about the strange topsy-turvey world we are living in. blasting and burning great masses of human beings? In the Far East! Not one single Far Eastern gun has been shot off or threatened against the soil of "Western Civili- zation." Where are the lands and waters seized by us for military and naval bases, for us as unsinkable air- craft carriers with which to bomb Far and Wide?. In the Far East. The ruling circles views of West- ern Civilization has nothing in common with the civilization of the great American and European peoples, for whom 'there can be no peace and no security in a world which rests upon super exploita- tion and, bondage for the vast mass of people throughout the world. This civilization is rapidly grow- ing weaker and weaker ;as the people of the Far East rise up to knock off the chains, of colonial and feudal oppression. Yet, it is the great mass of American and European people who. are being forced to defend this Western Civilization of eco- nomic oppression and degradation with their lives and the lives of thei~r sons, and sweat and blood and economic sacrifices and above all, with the danger of mass atom- ic destruction, on a scale we can- not even imagine hanging over them. -George Paul Moskoff c~1 4, ;Mib galt :1 I Conflicts and Irregular.....................Fri., Feb. 2, 9-12 These regular examination periods have precedence over any special period scheduled concurrently. Conflicts must be arranged for by the instructor of the "special" class. SPECIAL PERIODS I A, a Chemistry 1, 3, 21 ..................... .'.Mon., Sociology 51, 54, 90 .......................Wed., Political Science 1 ........................ Wed., Speech 35 ......... ..................Fri.. Economics 51, 52, 53, 54 ....................Fri., English 1, 2 ........ ...................Sat., Psycholo y 31..........................Sat., French 1 2, 11, 12, 31, 32, 61, 62, 153 ...... Mon., Speech 31, 32..........................Mon., Spanish 1, 2, 31, 32.....................Tues., German 1, 2, 11, 31T................... Tues., Russian 1 ...................................Tues., Zoology 1 .............................Wed., Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.. Jan.. Jan. Jan. Jan.. Jan. Jan. Jan. 22, 24, 24, 26, 26, 27, 27, 29, 29, 30; 30, 30, 31, 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 9-12 2- 5 2- 5 2. 5 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any necessary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. SCHOOL OF FORESTRY AND CONSERVATION Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any necessary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. SCHOOL OF MUSIC Individual examinations by appointment will be given for all applied music courses (individual instruction) elected for credit in any unit of the University. For time and place of examinations, see bulletin board of the School of Music. SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH Courses not covered by this schedule as well as any necessary changes will be indicated on the School bulletin board. UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN, College of Engineering SCHEDULE OF EXAMINATIONS JANUARY 22 to FEBRUARY 2, 1951 NOTE: For courses having both lectures and quizzes, the time of class is the time of the first lecture period of the week; for courses having quizzes only, the time of class is the time of the first quiz period. Certain courses will be examined at special periods as noted below the regular schedule. All cases of conflicts between assigned examination periods must be reported for adjustment. See bulletin board outside of Room 3209 East Engineering Building between January 8 and January 13 for instruction. To avoid misunder- standings and errors each student should receive notification from his instructor of the time and place of his appearance in each course during the period January 22 to February 2. No date of examination may be changed without the consent of the Classification Committee. .I A ;I 4 4I RECORDS AUSTIN WARREN'S Poetry Recordings THE EXPERIENCE of poetry too often, in our times, is purely visual, the "mind's ear" taking the place of the shaping voice f poet or reciter. Such private reading is pound to be a more-or-less restricted ex- perience. Consequently, even the most fa'miliai' poem gains when it is heard fresh- ly, through the medium of another's voice and interpretation. There can be no question of the quali- fications Professor Austin Warren pos- sesses for thus freshening and vitalizing poetry. His knowledge, not only of the individual poem, but of the essentials of poetry in general, hardly needs publicizing here. In addition, he has singularly rich and flexible vocal resources. Altogether, he is able to convey the subtler shades of meaning and emotion, and fuse them with the sounds and rhythms of the verse, achieving effects that frequently are gen- uinely illuminating. The appearance, therefore, of a group of recordings of English and American poetry, read by Professor Warren for the Idiom Recording Company, is well worth noting. The three Idiom records issued to date in- clude selections from George Herbert and Emily Dickinson, Poe and W. S. Gilbert, and John Crowe Ransom. It is a selection worthy of the varied talents of the reader, and Dr. Warren does justice to them. If Ransom's "Our Two Worthies" is gleefully irreverent in mood, but its sense is by no means so irreverent. The purpose of the poem is to rescue the names of Jesus and Paul from sentimentality, and restore them to some kind of dignity, human if not divine. The purpose can be achieved only when, as in this reading, balance of tension between mood and sense is sustained to the end. The contrast between this poem and the devotional lyrics of Herbert, and his success with each, marks the range and flexibility of Professor Warren's interpretive skill. There are other moments of surprise in these recordings. The rescue of Emily Dickinson's "I taste a liquor never brewed" from pejorative association with the 'cute- ness' of female lyrists after her is not least among them. Th'e incantatory vir- tuosity with which the three Poe poems, especially "For Annie," are read is another example of restoration to dignity that sympathetic and critical reading alone, perhaps, is capable of. The gusty, almost Biercian macabre of Gilbert's "Gentle Alice Brown" may or may not appeal to individual taste-certainly, no reading could do more for it. Technically, the recordings vary in ex- cellence. The Herbert-Dickinson record (12- inch LP) is freest from flaws, and also the most durable. It alone is a pressing. The other two are transcriptions, on acetate Sixty-First Year Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under the authority of the Board in Control of Student Publications. Editorial Staff Jim Brown ...........Managing Editor Paul Brentiinger...........City Editor Roma Lipsky..........Editorial Director Dave Thomas..........Feature Eidtor Janet Watts ........... Associate Fditor Nancy Bylan..........Associate Editor Jardes Gregory........Associate lditor Bill Connolly..........Sports Editor Bob Sandell.... Associate Sports Editor Bih Brenton....Associate Sports Editor Barbara Jans........Women's Editor Pat Brownson Associate Women's Editor Business Stafff Bob Daniels .......... Business Manager Waiter Shapero Assoc. Business Manager Paul Schaible.... .Advertising Manager Bob Mersereau.......Finance Manager Carl Breitkreitz. ....Circulation Manager Telephone 23-24-1 Monday at Monday at Monday at Monday at Monday at Monday at Monday at Tuesday at Tuesday at Tuesday at Tuesday at Tuesday at Tuesday at Tuesday at Chem. 1, 3; 8...... .......................W ed., Jan. 9...:.........................Sat., Jan. 10 ................................ Tues., Jan. 11............«..................Mon., Jan.a 1. ............................Tues., Jan. 2........................ ...Thurs.,Feb. 3............... .............Thurs., Jan. 8.. ... .... ...................Fri., Jan. 9........................ Mon., Jan. 10........... ................Wed., Jan. 11. ..........Tues., Jan. 1. .. ................... Thurs., Feb. 2 .. *****. ................:.... .. . .:. Thurs., Jan. 24, 27,' 30, 22, 23, 1, 25, 26, 29, 31, 23, 1, 25, 22, 22, 24, 26, 27, 29, 30, 31, 2, 9-12 9-12 9-12 9-12 2- 5 9-12 2- 5 9-12 9-12 9-12 9-12 2- 5 9-12 2- 5 2- 5- 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5 2- 5, 9-12 TIME 'OF CLASS TIME OF EXAMINATION /" j A 3.............................Mon., -C. E. 21, 22 ....................*Mon., M. P. 3, 5, 6,9, 115; Chem Met. 1...........*Wed., Econ. 53, '54........................... C. E. 1,2,4; Drw. 3; Eng. 11; M.E. 136..*Sat., Draw. 2; E, E. 5, 160; French ............. *Mon., E. M. 1, 2; M. E. 82; Span.,Germ..........*Tues. Draw. 1; M. E. 135; Phys. 45.............*Wed., Conflicts and Irregular.................. Fri.,. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan. Jan.: Jan. Jan. Jan. Feb. '.f Where are American, British, Member of The Associated Press and Turkish and other troops of The Associated Press is exclusively "Western Civilization," fighting entitled to the use for republication and destroying? In the Far East! of all news dispatches creditea to it or Has anyone heard of a single Far otherwise credited to this newspaper. All rights of republication of all other Eastern 'soldier on the soil, of matters herein are also reserved. Western Civilization? But it is Entered at the Post Office at Ann "Western Civilization" which is Arbor, Michigan as second-class mail being destroyed. m'atter. Subscription during regular school Where are the guns and planes year: by carrier, $6.00; by mail, $7.00. Evening, 12 o'clock, and "Irregular" classes may use any of the periods marked (*) provided there is no conflict. The final period on February 2 is available in case no earlier period can be used. . BARNARY It's all right to tell your Fairy Godfather about this Fconreemps between your parents, Barnaby- I- Your promise holds for PEOPLE...A Fairy Godfather is something else again, m'boy. Gosh, maybe you can help, Mr. Not very enterprising of her. Now your poor father will have to play golf... But he can't because ' }. I